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蚯蚓狀的英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

發布時間: 2021-11-18 20:26:58

㈠ 有關蚯蚓的英文文獻及翻譯

Living habits, earthworms
1, temperature 15 ℃ -25 ℃ joy: for optimum temperature, in order to create the best temperature, winter plastic greenhouse or buckle cover plastic cloth, straw summer cover, multi sprinkler cooling, 0 ℃ -5 ℃ frozen hibernation, below 0 ℃, 40 ℃ death, 32 ℃ stop growing, in October 25th Beijing area buckle canopy, cover plastic sheeting, in April 10th second off, so the growth of earthworm to December 20th, to second years in February 10th, basically dormant, from February, to prevent the temperature is too high, the fugitive, pay attention to timely opened after 10 days, graally transferred to the optimum temperature, then pay attention to high temperature day plastic cloth. This is the most hard, ring the day and the plastic cloth around opened, sooner or later to cover, and timely watering moisturizing, so from March to June 10th is the growth of earthworm spring spawning peak, high temperature, cooling, water once the best day cast, in August 206 months 10 days to August 20th is the summer day to graally enter dormancy. At the end of 9, is second times the peak spawning.
2, like wet, dry: fear of earthworm body water content of about 80%, feed moisture content 60%-80% (request to use hand, fingers dripping shall prevail), so the cultivation bed moisture content is above 60%, so every day or every 1-2 days, must once poured water, the water not too big, but needs to be watered penetration and lower material receiving, watering time for winter noon pouring, pouring in spring and autumn and summer evening, Bai Tianjiao.
3, like the dark, afraid of light: earthworm nocturnal foraging in the moonlight, visible activity, breeding bed to cover the straw, moist, shading.
4, like air, quiet, loose t earthworm growth advantage, our many years of experience is feeding before the bed over supported again (about 20 cm thick) to increase ventilation. This is important, for many years, we find that the bed soil layer, earthworms are few in number, but the food or some, mainly is the lack of air, so the earthworm growth.
Two, breeding method
1, breeding varieties: pure love wins, earthworm, introce from Japan "flat two" feature is the high rate of reproction, years growth 200 times above, settled well, heat-resistant and cold resistant, suitable for all the year round proction, earthworm, earthworm manure high yield.
2, breeding methods: field built ten years, we always adhere to the outdoor composting culture, I think, this method is low cost, is the best method for large-scale proction of the proct, without any investment in equipment, use of all free, as long as not fermented cow ng, horse manure, pig manure into high 15-20 cm, width 1-1.5 meters, unlimited length, into the earthworm species, cover the straw, shading can be moisturizing, breeding. We started from a few square meters, up to now, more than 200 acres propagation it, the advantages of convenient operation, saves the composting fermentation a series of work, feed nutrient conservation without loss, improves earthworm growth speed, easy popularization and application in the countryside. This method also has its disadvantages: once the food heating, earthworm not dead body, even in summer rain and rainstorm, impermeable bed, a flight. Avoid methods is to let each raised beds have new t. Bait in heap block, creating good conditions for earthworms from bottom to top. The key of this method is to make the t to maintain moisture in the 60-70%, not too dry or too wet, or food will heat killed.
Three, reproction and growth
1, cocoon proction: Ohira Ni, earthworm each with an annual output of cocoons in between 56-58, which accounted for 40% of the 25% spring, summer, autumn 27%, winter 8%.
2, the hatching rate: a cocoon average hatched young earthworm 5-8, up to a maximum of 12, but a fully developed young earthworm generally only 3-4. Different temperature incubation time, incubation rate.
Temperature and humidity% 1520253030507090
The hatching rate (%) 89.3 95.68057 11.7 84.68938
The incubation period (40252016 days)
Young earthworm growth (90685540 days)
A culture (day) 120907055
3, growth period: the period of young earthworm weight increased slowly, into the Yu period, growth is slow, only in the before and after sexual maturity within one month, the fastest growth. At this time is to obtain high yield. In addition, the earthworm growth speed and feed are closely related. Although the food the same, because of the crushing fineness different growth speed, hatchling can be a difference of 1.5 times, so to keep the t broken fine state, avoid t size clumps (such as mass, can water the wet mash), ensure rapid growth.
4, the breeding density: the number of species of earthworms, should be in control of every square metre 10000, procing 3 kilograms per square meter of earthworm group (2-3.1 million), pre hatchling 30000 / square meters, dropped to 20000.
Yield: 5, every square metre is 10 kg / year, generally in the 6-8 kg, (for the annual proction of only 8-10 months) feed consumed per 25-30 kg, can proce 1 kg of fresh earthworm, and can obtain 70% vermicompost, our many years of experience is the 5 cow ng proced a tons of earthworm manure, fresh fig 50 kg
Four, feeding and management
Feeding 1, t: timely feed earthworms enough food, is an important measure to ensure the rapid growth of earthworm. The t heap block cast method, the thickness of 10 cm, not to bed covered, not smooth, in order to separate the earthworm.
2, earthworm breeding temperature: the optimum temperature at 15-25 ℃. The winter with thick breeding bed to 40-50 cm, feed on rice straw cover, coupled with the plastic cloth, heat insulation, moisture, and strive to watered once a day for cooling in summer. Installment feeding: can be divided into seed group, the breeding herd, proction group, thin feeding ground turn, monthly feed 2 times, first turn the bed before each feeding material, thickness of 10 cm, always keep the food fresh air, harvesting time: Summer monthly harvest time, spring, autumn harvest every 1.5 months after harvest, timely feeding. Alternation: kind of earthworm to be updated once a year, raised beds for once a year, in order to protect the earthworm group is exuberant, prevent earthworms because of natural development and cause population decline
3, the t: is the best cow, pig, horse manure, sheep, rabbit manure, pig, sheep, rabbit manure and straw, rice straw.
The best way to harvest five, earthworm is natural light collection method. Discovery of earthworms in raised beds, density reached 2-3 million / square metres, 80% body reaches more than 0.3 grams, is the best harvest time. At harvest, extracting 24 hours prior to irrigate enough water, not too dry or too wet, and then raised beds above 10 cm t 70% concentrated in the cement floor or plastic cloth, be afraid of light utilization characteristics of earthworm, layer by layer opens, the t and net, finally, the earthworm concentrated at the bottom, to collect objective.
一、 蚯蚓的生活習性

1、 喜溫:15℃-25℃為最佳溫度,為了創造最佳溫度,冬季扣塑料大棚或蓋塑料布, 夏季蓋稻草,多灑水降溫,0℃-5℃冬眠,0℃以下凍死,40℃以上死亡,32℃以上停止生長,北京地區10月25日扣棚,蓋塑料布,第二年4月10日揭掉,這樣蚯蚓生長到12月20日,以後至第二年2月10日,基本上處於休眠,從2月氣,防止因溫度過高,蚯蚓逃亡,注意及時揭開10日以後,逐漸轉入最佳溫度,這時要特別注意高溫天塑料布。這時最辛苦,白天把塑料布四周揭開,早晚及時蓋好,並要及時澆水保濕,這樣從3月到6月10日是蚯蚓生長的春季產卵高峰期,高溫期,要防暑降溫,最好每天澆一次水,8月206月10日至8月20日是夏季日以後至逐漸進入休眠。9月末,是蚯蚓第二次產卵高峰期。

2、喜濕、怕干:蚯蚓體內含水量80%左右,要求餌料含水量60%-80%(以用手握料, 指縫滴水為准),所以要求養殖床含水量在60%以上,這樣每天或隔1-2天,必須澆一次水,水不要太大,但要澆透和下層料接上,澆水時間為冬季中午澆,夏季晚上澆,春秋季節可白天澆。

3、喜暗、怕光:蚯蚓晝伏夜出,在月光下可見活動覓食,養殖床要蓋稻草,保持濕潤、 遮光。

4、喜空氣、喜靜,疏鬆餌料有利蚯蚓生長,我們多年經驗是投料前將床翻支一遍(大 約20公分厚)增加透氣。這一點很重要,多年來,我們發現床土底層,蚯蚓數量很少,但餌料還是有的,主要就是缺少空氣,這樣對蚯蚓生長不利。

二、 養殖方法

1、養殖品種: 赤子愛勝蚓,從日本引入的"大平二號"特點是繁殖率高,年增殖200倍以上,定居性好,耐熱抗寒,適於一年四季生產,蚓體、蚓糞產量高。

2、 養殖方式: 建場十年,我們一直堅持露天堆肥養殖,我認為,此法低成本,是大規模 生產蚯蚓產品的最佳方法,不須任何投資設備,利用一切空閑地,只要把未經發酵的牛糞、馬糞、豬糞做成高15-20厘米,寬1-1.5米,長度不限,放入蚓種,蓋好稻草,遮光保濕,就可養殖。我們從幾平方米開始飼養,一直到現在,二百多畝地擴繁都用此法,其優點是操作方便,省去了堆制發酵一系列工作,餌料保持養分不受損失,提高了蚯蚓生長速度,易於在農村推廣應用。此法也有其缺點:一旦餌料發熱,蚯蚓死不見屍,夏季連雨天及暴雨過後,床內不透氣,有外逃現象。避免方法是讓每個養殖床都有新餌料。餌料搞堆塊狀,為蚯蚓創造良好自下而上條件。此種方法的關鍵是要使餌料保持含水量在60-70%,不可過干過濕,否則餌料就會發熱造成死亡。
三、 繁殖和生長

1、 產繭量:大平二號蚯蚓每條年產繭在56-58個之間,其中春季佔40%,夏季25%,秋季 27%,冬季8%。

2、 孵化率:一個蚓繭平均孵出幼蚓5-8條,最多12條,但是發育完全的幼蚓一般只有3-4條。不同溫度孵化所需時間,孵化率不同。

溫度 濕度% 15 20 25 30 30 50 70 90

孵化率(%) 89.3 95.6 80 57 11.7 84.6 89 38

孵化期(天) 40 25 20 16

幼蚓生長(天) 90 68 55 40

成蚓(天) 120 90 70 55

3、 生長期:期幼蚓體重增加緩慢,進入毓期後,增長也緩慢,只有在性成熟期前後一個 月內,蚯蚓生長最快。此時採取可獲取高產。 另外,蚯蚓生長速度與餌料狀態有密切關系。盡管餌料相同,由於其碎細度不同,幼蚓的生長速度可相差1.5倍,所以要保持餌料碎細狀態,避免餌料有大小團塊(如出現團塊,可用水澆濕搗碎),保證蚯蚓快速生長。

4、養殖密度:種蚯蚓數量,應控制在每平方米1萬條以內,生產蚓群每平方米3公斤(2-3.1萬條),前期幼蚓3萬條/平方米,後期下降到2萬條。

5、產量:每平方米產量可達10公斤/年,一般在6-8公斤,(因北方每年生產期只有8-10個月)餌料每消耗25-30公斤,可產1公斤鮮蚓,並可獲得70%蚓糞,我們多年經驗是5方牛糞產一噸蚓糞,鮮蚓50公斤

四、飼養管理

1、 餌料的投喂:及時喂給蚯蚓充足的餌料,是保證蚯蚓快速生長的重要措施。將餌料採用 堆塊上投法,厚度為10厘米,不要將床面蓋滿,不求平整,以便分離蚯蚓。

2、 蚯蚓養殖溫度:最佳溫度在15-25℃。冬季採用加厚養殖床到40-50厘米,餌料上蓋稻 草,再加塑料布,保溫、保濕,夏季力爭每天澆一次水降溫。分期飼養:可分成種子群、繁殖群、生產群,薄飼勤翻,每月給料2次,上料前先翻床,每次給料厚度為10厘米,始終保持餌料新鮮透氣,適時採收:夏季每月採收一次,春、秋季節每1.5月採收一次,採收後及時補料。 輪換更新:種蚓要每年更新一次,養殖床每年換一次,以保蚓群的旺盛,防止蚯蚓因自然發展而造成種群衰退

3、 餌料:最好是牛糞、豬糞、馬糞、羊糞、兔糞,豬、羊、兔糞加秸桿、稻草。

五、 蚯蚓的採收 最佳方法是自然光照採集法。在養殖床發現蚯蚓,密度達到2-3萬條/平方米,80%個 體達到0.3克以上,是最佳採收時間。採收時,提取前24小時前澆足水,不可過干過濕,然後將養殖床上面10厘米餌料的70%集中在水泥地面或塑料布上,利用蚯蚓怕光的特點,逐層扒開,將餌料扒凈,最後,使蚯蚓集中在底層,達到收集目的。

㈡ 蚯蚓用英語怎麼說

earthworw

㈢ 蚯蚓翻土英文怎麼說 英文

如果你說的蚯蚓翻土的意思是,
蚯蚓在找東西吃,那就是The earthworm wriggled about in fied.
如果是蚯蚓在爬啊爬,就是The earthworm wriggled the ground over

㈣ 蚯蚓的英文單詞怎麼寫

Earthworm

㈤ 蚯蚓的英文怎麼說

earthworm
Although others had searched for decades, Sanchez-de Leon had succeeded where they had failed. She had found a giant Palouse earthworm.
盡管其他人已找了數十年,桑雪茲-迪里昂成功做到他們做不到的事。她發現了一條巨型帛琉斯蚯蚓。
http://www.52voe.com/bbs/ShowPost.asp?PageIndex=10&ThreadID=12122
Earthworms have been used in testing pregnancy.
蚯蚓被用於妊娠反應試驗。

Some of these can proce as many as half a million worms per day and are large-scale commercial enterprises.
每天可產生50萬條蚯蚓,是一大項商品收入。

Earthworms burrow and bring rock particles to the surface to be acted upon by heat, cold, air and water.
蚯蚓挖洞而把岩石顆粒帶到地表,使它們經受熱,冷、空氣和水的作用。

One morning, I saw earthworms crawling all over the road and my balcony as well. In addition, they had already turned black.
一天早上,我看見路上爬滿了蚯蚓,我家一樓乘涼的陽台上也爬滿了,並且已經發黑了。

他未能結論性的證明為何經過蚯蚓則影響到胞囊的孵化力。

Usually earthworms have two or more pairs of spermathecal pores.
蚯蚓常常有兩對或多對受精囊孔。

Colonization of a calcareous stripmine spoil by earthworms promoted incorporation of organic matter.
在石灰質露天礦引入蚯蚓,可促進有機物的結合。

㈥ 幫忙翻譯一下

有時候,我們有幸知道,我們的生命已經改變了,要摒棄舊的,更要樹立新的,並運行大呼下來一成不變的課程。它發生在我...就薩默斯一天,當我的眼睛被打開向海."----------雅克伊夫庫斯托

海蟲是一個龐大和多樣化集團的動物屬於一個名為環節動物門。他們是分割蠕蟲,並全部承擔至少有一些相似性,以共同蚯蚓。在海中,不過,該蠕蟲已演變很多不同的面貌。其中一個比較有趣的品種是管蟲。這些動物形成一個硬殼管為他們提供保護。羽毛撣蠕蟲有一系列的feathery觸角伸向頂部是用來過濾營養素水。當受到威脅食肉動物,他們很快撤回深入到他們管的家園。另一個物種,聖誕樹蠕蟲,有一個非常華麗的安排喂養的觸角可以發現,在各種各樣的鮮艷顏色。一些海上蠕蟲,如剛毛蠕蟲,徜徉海樓一個涵蓋微小的刷毛可以為消費者提供一個痛苦螫如果受到威脅。該flatworms已夷為平地機構,並期待更多像口香糖,因為他們牧草為食物對岩石。下面是一個上市的一些比較常用的蠕蟲發現礁石上。

;

這些動物都表現出非凡的能力,溝通與學習。其自然生命是用在關系密切的家庭群體的關懷,為自己的年輕和對方。他們的歌曲,可以聽到遙相呼應,為英里的海浪。這是可恥的認為人類獵殺大部分這些宏偉動物瀕臨滅絕的邊緣。但是,今天的保護下,世界上大多數的國家政府,他們是來回來。在海洋公園世界各地,他們的駐華大使正在幫助挽救他們的一種幫助我們能更好地了解他們。下面是一個上市的世界上一些較熟悉的海洋哺乳動物。

㈦ 英語蚯蚓的讀音

你好!
蚯蚓
earthworm 英[ˈɜ:θwɜ:m] 美[ˈɜ:rθwɜ:rm]
n. 蚯蚓;
[例句]Many nematodes occur in the tissues of earthworm.
蚯蚓組織中有許多種線蟲。

㈧ 蚯蚓的的英文是什麼

earthworm

㈨ 蚯蚓英語怎麼說

蚯蚓用英語回答是:earthworm

㈩ 蚯蚓英語怎麼寫

earthworm ['ə:θwə:m]n.[無脊椎] 蚯蚓

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