英語定義作文怎麼寫
❶ 如何寫好英語作文 寫作技巧有哪些
寫作在英語學習中是培養和提高語言能力的有效手段,那麼,如何寫好英語作文呢?寫作技巧有哪些呢?下面我整理了一些相關信息,供大家參考!
英語作文怎麼寫好
1、認真審題立意
文章要有明確的主題,必須具備4個條件:准確、鮮明、深刻、集中。以作文「The English teacher I Admire Most」為例,文章的主題是關於記敘我最欣賞的一位英語老師,因而就不能泛泛談論老師這一職業或自己的幾位老師。
2、草擬提綱
文章布局要做好3件事:安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾。如命題作文中有提示句,還要從提示句的關鍵詞出發,圍繞關鍵詞開拓思路,發揮聯想,記錄下聯想到的東西,可以是句子或單詞片語,可以是英語或漢語。
3、寫出落主題句,理文章之脈絡
一篇短文的段落一般分為引導段、主題段和結尾段。每段的主題句非常重要,是作者思維的起點,切題的准繩,闡述的對象。看到段落主題句,讀者大致了解段落要闡述的內容。段落主題句通常是一個語法結構完整、內容概括、用詞簡潔明了的單句。通常將段落主題句置於段落的開頭,可使文章結構更清晰,有說服力。
4、參照提綱,緊扣主題句,完成各段落
有了段落主題句後,還需要順著段落主題句的方向,參照提綱中的思路,從而完成各個段落。引導段要能引起讀者的注意和興趣,為主題段鋪路架橋。主題段應圍繞文章和該段的主題來展開。展開的方式包括:順序法、舉例法、比較法、對比法、說明法、因果法、推導法、歸納法,和下定義等。可以根據需要任選一種或幾種方式。
英語作文寫作技巧
1、靈活改變句子開頭
在通常情況下,英語句子的排列方式為「主語+謂語+賓語」,即主語位於句子開頭。但若根據情況適當改變句子的開頭方式,比如使用倒狀語或以狀語開頭等,會使文章增強表現力。
2、避免重復使用詞語
為了使表達更生動,更富表現力,同學們在寫作時應盡量避免重復使用同一詞語來表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常談的詞語。如有的同學一看到「喜歡」二字,就會立刻想起like,事實上,英語中表示類似意思的詞和短語很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。
3、合理使用省略句
合理恰當地使用省略句,不僅可以使文章精練、簡潔,而且會使文章更具文采和可讀性。
4、運用非謂語結構
非謂語結構通常被認為是一種高級結構,適當運用非謂語結構,會給人一種熟練駕馭語言的印象。
5、結合使用長、短句
在英語寫作中,過多地使用長句或過多地使用短句都不好。正確的做法是,根據實際情況在文章中交替使用長句與短語,使文章顯得錯落有致,這樣不僅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章讀起來鏗鏘有力。
❷ 關於成功的定義英語作文範文
你對成功的看法是什麼呢?你是否有想過自己有一天也會成為一個成功的人。你會不會寫一些成功的英語作文呢?對於成功的定義英語作文,我整理了幾篇,歡迎閱讀。
我對成功的定義(My definition of success)
What is success? It is what everyone is longing for.Sometimes success would be rather simple. Winning a game is success; getting a high grade in the exam is success; making a new friend is success; even now I am
standing here giving my speech is somehow also success.
However, as a person’s whole life is concerned, success becomes very
complicated. Is fortune success? Is fame success? Is high social status success? No, I don’t think so. I believe success is the realization of people’
s hopes and ideals.Nowadays, in the modern society there are many people
who are regarded as the successful. And the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. So most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. But the problem is wether it is real success. We all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. If we keep chasing them, where is the end? What will satisfy us at last? Therefore, we can see, to get the real Success we must need something inside, which is the realization of
people’ hopes and ideals.
Different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. But I am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. These are the best treasures. So now I am very proud that I have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. It is my success, cause I raise up to challenge my hope.
What is success? Everyone has his own interpretation as I do. But I am sure
every success leads to an ever-brighter future. So ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a
successful life!
Wish you all good success!
什麼是成功(What is Success)
What is the definition of success? I believe different people will have different opinions about it. If anyone asks me what is success for me, I will tell him progress is success for me. I can have small goal or great aim in my whole life. If the goal what I set is too large for me, I will not taste the feeling of success. Or I always set small goals, so I will feel success all the time, which may make me become autophilia and without ambitions. Therefore, I think if I can be better than yesterday or last time, then I am successful.
成功的定義是什麼?我相信不同的人會有不同的看法。如果有人問我對我來說成功是什麼,我會告訴他進步就是成功。在我的一生中我可以設定很多小的或者大的目標。如果我定的目標對我來說太大了,我就嘗不到成功的滋味。或者我設的目標太小了,這樣我一直都會處於成功中,這也許會使我變得自戀沒有雄心壯志。因此,我覺得要是我能夠比昨天或者上一次好,這樣我就算成功了。
什麼是成功(What is Success)
We are always trying to find the way to success, which stands for power, pride and glory. There have been strings of stories of success I was told since I was a child. From then on, I have been fascinated with being successful.
Whatsuccess? Different people have different opinions towards this question. To start with, some people, such as accountants, workers and so on, are longing for being rich, which allows them buy what they want, and enjoy luxury. They treat it as success. Furthermore, some contestants, such as boxers, are always trying their best to defeat their rivals for success. And once they win, they confirm that they are stronger than others. The last but not the least, there are some other people who enjoy helping others. As a good saying goes, the roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. With helping others, we can also feel satisfactory.
As far as I am concerned, life is short, and we must achieve something ring our life. So I regard striving and working hard important. When comes to we reap what we sow, it’s the time of success.
我們總是嘗試尋找成功的方法,它象徵著權力,驕傲和榮譽。從我還是孩子開始,我就聽過一連串關於成功的故事。從那時起,我便一直想成功。
什麼是成功?不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法。首先,有些人,比如會計和工人等等渴望富裕,這能夠使他們買想要的東西和享受奢侈。他們把這些看做是成功。另外,有些參賽者,比如拳擊手,總是盡他們最大努力擊敗對手獲得成功。一旦他們贏了,他們就堅信自己比別人強大。最後但也重要的是,有些喜歡幫助別人的人。有句話說得好:“予人玫瑰,手留余香。”通過幫助別人,我們也感到滿足。
就我而言,生命是短暫的,我們必須在我們的有生之時實現某樣東西。所以,我認為爭取和努力很重要。
❸ 英語作文:如何定義幸福
What is happiness? Different people have different opinions. Some believe that happiness is that they have much money so that they can live a better life. However, others regard happiness as having a good job or making a progress. 幸福是什麼?不同的人有不同的看法。有些人認為幸福就是他們有很多的錢,讓他們過上更好的生活。然而,其他人則認為幸福是有一份好的工作或者進步。 Actually, happiness is a true feeling from our inner heart! 實際上,幸福就是來自內心的真實感受! We can consider carefully what our feeling is when we are in the following situations. 我們可以認真想想當我們遇到下面的情形時我們的感受是怎麼樣的。 First, we help an elderly across the road, or give some solutions to our classmates』 learning problems. 首先,我們幫助老人過馬路的時候,或者幫助同學解決學習上的問題。 Second, we get some help from others when we are in need. 第二,在我們需要幫助的時候得到他人的幫助。 Third, we make new friends, or have a meal with families, or have a conversation with parents and so on. 第三,我們交新朋友,和家人吃東西,或者和父母聊聊天等。 Everyone would appreciate the people who give us a hand. What』s more, we are glad when we stay with friends and families. All of these stand for we are happy. 大家都會很感激那些曾經給予我們幫助的人。而且,和父母或者朋友呆在一起我們也會很開心。所有這些都說明了我們很幸福。 Happiness is just simple like these! 幸福就是那麼的簡單!
❹ 高中英語作文怎麼寫
這里給出一些實踐的建議。
1、書寫。
書寫真的很重要。
高二第一次月考班裡有個同學,英語功底極差,作文錯誤百出,第一行就寫了一個there are some advice for you,得了21分。(也因為那次是請外邊老師閱卷——他們並不很負責任。)因為人家寫字好看。相對的,你的那張圖的書寫顯然不合格。
寫字要注意以下幾點,大小一致,傾斜度一致,間距一致。
四線三格的第二格(a這里)大一點,一三格短一點(bpg尾巴短點)。
寫印刷體,即g,y,f勾小一點,不要連筆。
傾斜度一致,可以完全不傾斜。
字母間略微留出間距,不要緊密相連。
我的英語老師讓每個同學每天練三行字,這導致她所教的班(一個尖班和一個普通班)分別是6個理科班中作文20+人數的前2。最初,你努力的畫出每一個字母,很慢,也不好看;但即使慢也要力求最好效果。一周後,你就會熟練很多,也快很多。
2、亮點
如果你真的是李華,你要寫一篇書信給你的外教/筆友,你會寫這些:
第一,很高興收到你的信,我了解了你的問題。
第二,關於你的問題,我的建議是:A,B,C。
第三,我希望我的建議能有用。
最後,Looking forward to your reply。
但是你是一名考生,你要寫一篇作文給你的老師看,所以你應該(are supposed to)寫這些:
第一,我的書寫很漂亮。
第二,我會用這些句式:A,B,C。
第三,我會用很多高級詞彙。
最後,Looking forward to your 給滿分。
所以我們在寫作文時,最重要的是說服老師打高分。
我的做法是這樣的:
1.平時學習時,准備一個「我的高級詞列表」,准備出幾個泛用的、很高級的詞彙和句式。
2.考試時,盡量多的試著插進去。「這個詞還沒有用到呢,想辦法來一句。」當然沒有必要真的全都寫到,有幾個就夠了。
事實上我的詞彙量並不大,但我們只需要准備幾個高級詞,每次考試逐一用 一遍。
例如我會准備這些(就是老師上課講過的):
hence(所以)
in no way +半倒裝(絕不可能)
what does count/matter is that(最重要的是)
enable(允許,使能夠)
in spite of the fact that
with復合結構/獨立主格
…………
另外,我的老師講到過一個技巧叫做「主語物化」,就是說你的主語少用I,you,we,多用it,important decisions,great actions之類的。
最後的那句也講講: Please tell me in advance, I can prepare for it. 體會一下批改前後對比:Please tell me in advance, so proper arrangement can be made.
❺ 英語小作文用英語怎麼寫作文
1. 英語小作文怎麼寫
英語作文(書面表達)是英語綜合能力的集中體現,是詞彙語法閱讀遣詞造句篇章結構邏輯思維等的綜合考查.一般有經驗的老師只要看一下一個人寫幾句英語,就能大致判斷其英語水平.要想 真正提高英語書面表達能力,非在詞彙慣用法搭配和基本語法上下苦功夫.同時通過閱讀來積累素材.從漢語作文就可知英語作文有多難.也可得到啟示該怎麼訓練.小學到初中在到高中10 多年,有多少學生能夠寫出象樣的漢語作文? 英語作文怎麼寫?好在知要求根據某個 情景話題寫10 多句話,120詞左右,同常要看懂提示,認真審題,1).審文體,要求 寫成什麼文體?如何開頭結尾?是書信?是看圖作文?還是根據圖表寫議論文?各種文體 有大致固定的結構. 2))審要點,特別是動詞用哪個?評分 時,是按要點是否全部涉及,表達是否清楚來定 檔次的. 要點確定後,重要的是用好 動詞,可以在原文旁邊或圖上標出擬用的動詞,最好一步到位,將時態 也帶進去,確定全文基本時態 是現在時 還是過去時?直接將該詞的形式表出來,省略打 草稿的步驟; 3),將要點擴充成句子,注意前後問的連貫和一致. 4),加 必要的連詞,是全文連貫和文理通順,有的句子前後再 調整合並,寫成從句或使用非謂語等其他手段. 5).通讀全文,檢查是否有錯.改正拼寫和標點錯誤.寫作文 是一個復雜 的思維過程.一篇 號作文需 反復修改,和進行周密的思維活動,沒有必要的詞彙,素材積累是無從下手的,多讀範文,多練習,才有望 提高,正如游泳騎車等技能只有通過不斷練習游 和騎 ,而不是純理論能奏效的. 首先要搞好閱讀。
閱讀是寫作的基礎,在閱讀方面下的功夫越深,駕馭語言的能力也就越強。所以要寫好英語先要讀好英語,在語言學習方面狠下苦功,教科書要讀透,因為教科書中的文章都是一些很好的範文,文筆流暢,語言規范,精彩的一些課文段落要背誦。
再就是要進行大量課外閱讀,並記住一些好文章的篇章結構。 加強練詞造句訓練 其次,要加強練詞造句的訓練。
詞句對作文相當於造房的材料,無好材料就造不出好房子。平時在學習閱讀時要注意收集積累,把好的詞語、短語、句型做好筆記。
平時在練習中的錯誤也要做好記錄,再對照正確句子,使地道的英語句子如同條件反射,落筆就對。 了解英語寫作格式 還有,要了解英語寫作的不同體裁與格式。
可以先看一本介紹英語寫作入門的書,對英語寫作有一個初步的概念,如怎麼寫議論文,如何提出論據,如何展開,如何確定中心句;又如,英語信的格式,如何根據不同身份寫不同結束語等,然後根據不同的體裁進行寫作練習。 用英語寫日記 要養成記英語日記勤練筆的好習慣。
經常用英語記日記,等於天天在練筆,這無疑是提高英語協作的行之有效的好辦法。在記日記時,不要總是用簡單句,要有意識地用一些好的片語、句型、關聯詞和復合句等,使文句更優美生動。
還有要按照題目或所給情景寫文章練筆。寫好後對照範文,找出差距,然後再練習,這對提高英語作文也很有幫助,在游泳中學會游泳,只有多練習才能練好。
總之,平時學習語言素材積累多了,體裁格式記住了又經常練習不斷提高,到作文下筆時就會得心應手,水到渠成。
2. 英語作文50字帶翻譯
My favorite holiday is New Year, Chinese New Year we can eat mplings and a lot of good things to eat, but alsoReceive lucky money, parents will acpany us to the amusement park, parks,We are very happy New Year everyone likes, and I also like the Spring Festival. 我最喜歡的節日是春節,在春節我們可以吃餃子和很多好吃的東西,還可以收到壓歲錢父母還會帶我們去游樂園,公園,所有人都會很開心,所有人都喜歡春節,我也非常喜歡春節。
3. 寫:英語小作文
Dear Xiao Min,
Thanks for your last latter.I heard that you don't want to learn English.I'm sorry to hear that.I know that if you are the first time to learn English,you'll find English is kind of difficult.But learning English is important.If you learn English well, you'll be able to talk with a native speaker of English.As you can see,most of the countries in the world are English-speaking countries.If you learn English well,you'll be able to travel all over the world.If you learn English well,you'll get good grades and your parents will be very happy.It's very necessary and important for you to learn English well.Please try your best to learn English well!
Please write to me soon!
Yours
Li Mi
4. 最短英語作文10篇每篇20字,帶翻譯
There is a park near my home.There are a lot of beautiful trees,flowersand birds in the park.So many people go to the park to enjoy theirweekends.They like walking or having a picnic in the park.But I like flying akite with my sisiter there. 我家附近有一個公園。
哪裡有很多美麗的樹、花和小鳥。所以很多人都喜歡到那裡去度周末。
他們喜歡在公園里散步或是野餐.但是我喜歡和我姐姐在那裡放風箏。Bedroom Ihave a *** all bedroom.There are only a *** all bed,a *** all desk and a *** all chairin the room.And there is a beautiful doll on my blue bed.Everyday I do myhomework,read books and play games with the doll in my bedroom.It is *** all,butit gives me much happiness. 我有一間小小的卧室。
那裡有一張小小的床、小小桌子和一把小小的椅子。而且還有一個漂亮的娃娃在我那張藍色的小床上。
我每天都在房間里寫作業,看書和與我的娃娃玩。雖然房間很小,但是他給了我很多歡樂。
My father Myfather is a tall and handsome man.He is a policeman. Everyday he es backhome very late,because he must help the others.He doesn't have time to examinemy homework and take me to the park.But I like my father,because he is a goodpoliceman. 我的爸爸是一個高大帥氣的男人。他是一個警察。
他每天都很晚才回家,因為他要幫助其他的人。他沒有時間給我檢查作業和帶我去公園。
但是我仍然很喜歡我的爸爸,因為他是一個好警察。I am from ShenZhen. In spring ,the weather iswarm and wet. I can play kite. In summer, the weather is hot and wet. I canswim in the swimming pool. In the autumn, the weather is cool and dry. I canplay kite, too. In the winter, the weather is cold and dry. It never snow.我是來自深圳。
在春天,在天氣溫暖及潮濕。我可以玩風箏。
在夏季,天氣炎熱及潮濕。我可以游泳,在游泳池。
在秋天,天氣涼爽,乾燥。我可以玩風箏,太。
在冬季,天氣寒冷及乾燥。它從來沒有積雪。
Today is my grandpa's birthday. Our family wentback to my grandpa's home in the morning. We got together to have a big familydinner to celebrate his birthady. We bought a big birthday cake and gave somepresents to my grandpa.In theafternoon, we went to the park to go boating. We had a good time. My grandpahad a nice time on his birthday.今天是爺爺的生日,我們全家早晨回到爺爺家。我們舉行了大型家庭聚會來慶祝爺爺的生日。
我們買了一個大生日蛋糕,並且送給爺爺一些禮物。下午我們去公園劃船。
我們玩得很開心,爺爺過了一個愉快的生日 Mr.Knott is a teacher. He is at home. Thetelephone rings. He answers the phone.He says,「Hello.Thisis 82654379. Who's that?」「Watt」a man answers.「watt'syour name,please?」says Mr.Knott is angry.「Watt's my name!」the other man is angey,too.knott先生是一名教師。他是在家中。
電話響了。他回答接起電話,說,「你好,這是82654379 。
你是誰? 」「瓦特」一個男人答道 。「請問你的名字是什麼? 」knott先生生氣地說。
「瓦特就是我的名字!」另一名男子是也生氣了。A farmer has five sons.They areTed,Bob,Tom,John and Bill. John has no elder brother. He was four years olderwhen his first younger brother was born. The number of Tom's elder brothers is equal to his youngerbrothers. Bill will be enty-one years old next year, and he is five yearsolder than Bob. Bob is o years younger than Tom. Ted was sad because he hasno younger brother. There are elve years beeen him and John.一個農民有5個兒子。
他們是Ted,Bob,Tom,John和 Bill。John沒有比他大的哥哥,他比第一個出生的比他小的那個弟弟大4歲,Tom哥哥的數量和他的弟弟的數量是一樣的(就是他是老三)Bill 明年就21歲了,他比Bob大5歲,比Tom小2歲,Ted因為沒有弟弟而難過 Ted 和John之間差了12歲 Everything in this world has a nature of itsown. Some are charming, some are secing, like the candy, chocolate, thecakes, and some burn everything like fire, as soon as you get near.天地萬物各有其本質,有些東西很有吸引力、很誘人,像糖果、巧克力、蛋糕等;有些則像火一樣,任何東西一靠近就會被它燒掉。
On My Way to School Today I got up very early in the morning. After I finished breakfast, Iwent to school. On my way to school Isaw something lying on the ground. I picked it up and found it was a mobilephone. I was afraid I would be late for school. I had no time to wait for theowner. So I gave it to the policeman.Shortly after I reached my school, the headmaster came to my class andpraised me in front of the class. Howcould he knew all about it? I guess it must be the policeman who told him whatI did.Iam very happy that I have done a good job.就我在上學的路上 今天,我得到了很早就在上午。當我完成早餐,我去了學校。
就我在上學的路上我看到的東西躺在地上。我挑選它,並發現這是一部手提電話。
5. 用英文寫一篇小作文
"My Favorite Teacher
My favorite teacher is my English teacher who is a kind-hearted woman. She is very strict with us students . She can make her calsses lively and interesting and helps us to overe the difficulties. She is a easygoing teacher and we get along well with her.All of the students love her,and she is our good friend. We are very lucky to meet such a good teacher,and we will remember her forever." 謝謝採納!
譯文:
「我最喜歡的老師
我最喜歡的老師是我的英語老師,她是一個善良的人。她對我們學生要求很嚴格。她上的課也很生動有趣,她經常幫助我們克服困難。她是一個隨和的老師,而且和我們與她相處得很好。所有的學生都喜歡她,她是我們的好朋友。我們非常幸運,遇到這樣一位好老師,我們將不會忘記她。」謝謝採納!
6. 速求20篇英語小作文,
1. Today my friend and I are taking a walk.suddenly, we are seeing a boy sit on the chair,he is crying,we go and ask him.「what's the matter with you」 he tell us「I can't find my dog can you help me」.「yes,I can」.And we help him find his dong .oh it stay underthe big tree!今天我和我的朋友一起去散步。
突然我們看見一個男孩坐在椅子上,他哭的很傷心。我們走過去問他:「你怎麼了」。
他告訴我們:「我的狗不見了,你們能幫我找到它嗎」。「是的,我們能幫你找到你的狗」然後我們幫助他找到了他的狗,原來是它呆在一棵大樹下。
2. One day an old man siselling a big elephant.A young man es to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly.The old man goes up to him and says inhis ear,「Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it,then i'll give you some money.」「All right,」says the young man.After the old man slles the elephant,he gives the young man some money and says,「Now,can you tell me how you find the bad ears of theelephant?」「I don't find the bad ears,」says the young man.「Then why do you look at the elephant slowly?」asks the old man.The young man answers,「Because I never see an elephant before,and I want to know what it looks like.」一天,一個老的男人正在賣一頭大象。一個年輕的男人走向大象然後開始慢慢看著它(大象),這個老的男人走向他對著他的耳朵說,「不要在我賣出它(大象)之前說關於它(大象)的事,然後我會給你一些錢。」
「好的」,這個年輕的男人說。在這個老的男人賣出大象後,他給了年輕的男人一些錢並且說,「現在,你可以告訴我你是怎樣知道大象的壞的耳朵了吧?」「我不知道壞的耳朵」,這個年輕的男人說。
「然後為什麼你慢慢的看著大象?」這個老的男人問。這個年輕的男人回答,「因為我在這之前從來沒有見過大象,還有我想知道它(大象)是什麼樣子的。」
檢舉 回答人的補充 2009-08-28 16:28 3. The Old Cat An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 老貓 一位老婦有隻貓,這只貓很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了東西,因為它年紀太大了。一天,老貓發現一隻老鼠,它跳過去抓這只老鼠,然而,它咬不住這只老鼠。
因此,老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了,因為老貓咬不了它。 於是,老婦很生氣,因為老貓沒有把老鼠咬死。
她開始打這只貓,貓說:「不要打你的老僕人,我已經為你服務了很多年,而且還願意為你效勞,但是,我實在太老了,對年紀大的不要這么無情,要記住老年人在年青時所做過的有益的事情。」 4. My family I love my family, because I have a happy family. My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What's my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you're right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents! On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home. I love my family. Because I'm very happy to live with my parents together! 我的家庭 我愛我的家庭,因為我有一個快樂的家庭. 我的爸爸是一名英語教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什麼呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說對了!我的媽媽是一個很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的幹活.我愛我的父母. 在星期六和星期天里,我經常去圖書館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時侯,我們都在家看電視和聽音樂. 我愛我家.因為我和爸爸媽媽一起生活得很開心!檢舉 回答人的補充 2009-08-28 16:28 5. My RoomThis is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my shoe under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.我的房間這是我的房間。
在窗口附近有一張書桌。 我經常在那做我的家庭作業。
您能看有些書,有些花在花瓶里,一把格尺和筆。 在牆壁在書桌有貓的圖片。
有一個時鍾在我的床上的末端。 我通常把我的鞋子放在我的床下。
當然有一把椅子在書桌前面。 我坐那。
7. 10個英語小作文,50字左右 什麼都行,要快點 ,急
My teacher is Miss Li.She is my favorite teacher.She's tall,slim and very *** art.Her favorite colour is blue.Shee likes reading and travelling when shee was free.Besides,she is helpful and patient as she's always ready to help people who got in trouble.She ever won the first prize in the teaching petition i always like doing housework when i am free in weekends.And On saturday this week,I washed my clothes and shoes.I am really fond of doing it because i feel happy when i put myself in busy.And i did cook some dishes.And my parents enjoy it very much.They said it was delicious and i was happy. Latern festival is one of my favorite festivals.My parents always take me to grandma's home to spend some time with them.We eat mplings together and we always have a great time!and in this Year's Lantern Festival,i also went to my grandparents' home.It seemed that they are happy to see me.then we went out to have a great meal.it was really cool! INTRODUCTION Wood, is hard, tough substance that forms the trunks of trees, and that has been used for thousands of years as a fuel and as a material of construction (see Building Construction). Technically, the term wood includes similar materials in other parts of the plant, including even the so-called veins in leaves, but only those portions of wood which have mercial importance are discussed in this article. House Frame Construction House Frame ConstructionCarpenters construct the wooden frame for a suburban home near Houston, Texas. With the mon use of steel and concrete for most building construction, work opportunities for carpenters have been concentrated in the area of residential construction.Encarta EncyclopediaPhoto Researchers, Inc./Spencer GrantFull Size For the botanical aspects of wood, including its structure and growth, see Tree; Xylem. For growth and distribution, see Forest. For the cultivation of trees for wood, see Forestry. For the cutting of trees and the manufacture of lumber, see Lumber Instry. II.GRAIN AND STRUCTUREHearood and Sapwood Hearood and Sapwood This diagram shows the types of wood found in a typical tree trunk. The wood at the center of the trunk, the hearood, is older, darker, and more rable than the younger wood surrounding it. As a tree grows, a thin layer of cells called the cambium generates new wood, called sapwood, just under the bark. Sapwood is softer and tends to be lighter in color than hearood. As the sapwood ages, natural substances called extractives invade the sapwood and graally convert it to hearood.Encarta Encyclopedia Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Full SizeThe typical markings, called grain, that are found on all types of natural wood are e to the structure of the wood. Wood consists essentially of fine cellular cts or tubes, which carry water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves, and which are thus arranged more or less vertically within the trunk. When the wood is cut parallel to the axis of the trunk, straight-grained lumber is usually proced. In some trees, however, the cts are helical; that is, they ist around the trunk as they ascend. Such trees proce cross-grained lumber, which is also obtained from ordinary trees when the cut is not parallel to the axis of the trunk. Many woods have prominent annual rings. The trunk of a tree does not grow in length, except at its tip, but does grow in width. The only portion of the trunk that is engaged in active growth is the cambium, a thin layer entirely surrounding the trunk. In trees of the Temperate Zone, the cambium lays down new wood ring the spring and summer, and in most trees the early wood is more porous and therefore lighter in color than the wood proced later in the season. The trunk of a tree is thus surrounded each year by a new pair of concentric sheaths, one darker than the other. Although the thin layer of cambium is the only part of the trunk that is alive in the sense that it is engaged in active growth, living cells are also interspersed among the xylem cells of the sapwood. As the tree grows older, however, the central portion of the trunk dies pletely; the cts bee plugged with gums or resins, or merely air (see Gum). This central part of the trunk is called hearood. The internal changes are acpanied by changes in color typical of the species of trees, so that the hearood is usually darker than the sapwood. III.CLASSIFICATION Woods are classified as sofood or hardwood, depending on the tree from which they e. Woods from broad-leaved trees are called hardwoods, and woods from coniferous trees are called 。
❻ 成功的定義英語作文120詞
用120字得英文如何去表達成功的定義呢?我精心為大家搜集整理了成功的定義英語作文,大家一起來看看吧。
成功的定義英語作文篇1:什麼是成功
What is success? I think different people will have different answers. Some people think that success is earning a great deal of money or working in the government. Or success is nothing but we look for all the time. In my opinion, success is quite simple. It means you can live the life you want and you can feel happiness very often. Sometime, money cannot bring you happiness or satisfaction, and you can’t have the feeling of success. Because money is just the tool to achieve your goal but never the goal. Therefore, looking for what you really want and then work hard for it. Then you are close to success.
什麼是成功?我想這是一個仁者見仁智者見智的問題。有的人認為,賺很多的錢或者在政府部門任職就是成功,又或者成功並不是什麼東西,但我們卻對它孜孜以求。我認為,成功很簡單,那就是你能過上你想要的生活,並能常常感覺到幸福。有的時候,金錢並不能帶給你幸福感或滿足感,那也就不能感覺到幸福了,因為金錢只是你實現目標的工具而不是終極目標。因此,知道自己想要的,然後為之努力,那你也就離成功不遠了。
成功的定義英語作文篇2:Failure and Success
Failure is so common in our life. No one can avoid it. When we fail in doing something, we often feel so depressed that we have no interest in other things. Sometimes failure can also make us lose heart. Therefore, no one wants to be a failure.
Success is what we all hope for, because it can bring us a sense of pride and a good reputation. The moment we succeed, we always feel so proud, as if having everything in our hands. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will be famous and worshiped by others.
However, failure is the mother of success. One failure doesn’t mean you can never be successful. It depends on what we do to deal with failure. Those who are always afraid of failure and can’t go through it will never win. But as long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, we’ll be sure to succeed.
失敗是生活中是很常見的。沒有人能避免失敗。當我們做某事失敗的時候,我們經常覺得很沮喪,而提不起興趣去做其他的事情。有時失敗會使我們喪失信心。所以,沒有人想成為失敗者。 成功是我們所希望的,因為它能夠給我們帶來的自豪感和良好的信譽。成功的那一刻我們都感到很自豪,就好像我們擁有了一切。如果一個人喜歡在他的職業生涯中不斷取得成功,他就會出名,被別人崇拜。 不過,失敗是成功之母。一次失敗並不意味著你永遠不能成功。這取決於我們如何面對失敗。那些總是害怕失敗,不能克服這個心理的人永遠都不會成功。但只要我們能吸取教訓,我們一定會成功的。
成功的定義英語作文篇3:
Some people think that opportunity is the first factor leading to success. If seizes and makes the best use of opportunity available, one can succeed surely. In summary, to them, chances and lucks play the most important role on the road to success.
However, others maintain that “no pains, no gains” .Without exerting oneself, one could never expect to achieve success in no matter what one is doing. One is likely to succeed only when one has worked with whole-hearted devotion and perseverance.
Hard work is to luck what fish is to water, and can be seen as an interior precondition of success. We must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.Only in this way can we succeed one day.
成功的定義英語作文篇4:
Set a goal for themselves,to achieve the target of even successful
Do not other people than people who never get more than their intended target.
One of the greatest enemy is not others but himself,so defeat them you are a success!
Do not think of asking for the moon to set goals,an analogy:
You are doing a salesperson,not to think of how in a short time l manager,but first set the goal of how to rise to deputy manager,store manager,and then positioned into a successful company,then a senior,after the last and then work as a manager's seat!
People should be graal and be successful!Asking for the moon is often inadequate.And powerless is the greatest enemy of success.
成功的定義英語作文篇5:
There are no secrets of success. Success is doing the things you know you should do. Success is not doing the things you know you should not do.
Success is not limited to any one area of your life. It encompasses1 all of the facets2 of your relationships: as parent, as wife or husband, as citizen, neighbor, worker and all of the others。
Success is not confined to any one part of your personality but is related to the development of all the parts: body, mind, heart, and spirit. It is making the most of your total self.
Success is discovering your best talents, skills and abilities and applying3 them where they will make the most effective contribution to your fellow men.
成功的定義英語作文篇6:how to success
Diligence is the first key factor to success. Diligence helps us remove ignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds. It makes a fool wise, and a poor man rich.
Devotion is another factor to success. Whatever we do, we must love it and do it whole-heartedly. Only when we set our minds on the job, can we do it well.
Furthermore, perseverance, or a strong will, is the last key to success. Without a strong will, we are likely to give up when we meet some difficulties.
❼ 成功的定義英語作文高中
成功的定義是什麼?我相信不同的人會有不同的看法。那麼成功的定義到底是什麼呢?我精心為大家蒐集整理了成功的定義英語作文,大家一起來看看吧。
成功的定義英語作文篇1: 燃燒成功的慾望
The motivation to succeed es from the burning desire to achieve a purpose. Napoleon Hill wrote, "Whatever the mind of man can conceive and believe, the mind can achieve."
A young man asked Socrates the secret to success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to their neck, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ckedvt. 將……猛按入水 him into the water. The boy struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the boy started turning blue. Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gaspvi.喘息 and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, "What did you want the most when you were there?" The boy replied, "Air." Socrates said, "That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it.There is no other secret."
A burning desire is the starting point of all acplishment. Just like a *** all fire cannot give much heat, a weak desire cannot proce great results.
成功的行動來自於那燃燒著的想要達成目的的慾望。拿破崙·希爾寫道:"成功的意念能夠到達個人的構想與信念所能到達的任何地方。"
一個年輕人向蘇格拉底詢問成功的秘訣,蘇格拉底讓年輕人第二天早晨到河邊見他。他們見面後,蘇格拉底叫年輕人和他一起走向河裡,當河水淹至他們的脖子時,蘇格拉底出其不意地抓住年輕人並把其壓入水中,那人想要掙出水面,而強壯有力的蘇格拉底將他摁在水中直到他變得無力抗爭,臉色發青。蘇格拉底將他的頭拖出水面,這個年輕人所做的第一件事就是大口喘息後,深吸一口氣。蘇格拉底問:"當你悶在水裡的時候你最想要的是什麼?"年輕人回答說:"空氣。"蘇格拉底說:"那就是成功的秘訣。當你像渴望空氣一樣渴望成功,你就能夠獲得它!沒有其他的秘密了。"
強烈的慾望是一切成功的起點,正如小火苗不能放出大量的熱一樣,一個微小的願望也不能促成偉大的成就。
成功的定義英語作文篇2: 決定成功的三種性格 Three Personalities Lead to Success
There are no two identical people exist in the world, but most successful people are similar in many ways. Good character is the foundation of success. Most of successful people are modest, diligent and creative etc. In my opinion, being confident, honest, and persevere are the three important keys to the door of success.
在這個世界上沒有完全相同的兩個人,但大多數成功人士在許多方面是相似的。良好的性格是成功的基礎。大多數成功人士都是謙虛,勤奮有創造性等等。在我看來,自信,誠實,和堅持是開啟成功大門的三條重要的鑰匙。
There is an old saying that confident is the first step to succeed. Suppose that a person is not confident, how he gets trust from others. A singer singing in the stage without nervous means he is confident. Public speakers express their opinions to others without tension which also means he is confident. Confidence offers people courage to overe difficulties, what』s more, if people believe themselves, they may meet more opportunities that they had never thought about.
有句老話說,自信是成功的第一步。如果一個人不自信,他如何得到他人的信任。一個歌手在舞台上唱歌沒有感到緊張意味著他有信心。在公共演講上表達自己的觀點而不緊張,也意味著他是自信的。自信給人們提供了克服困難的勇氣,更重要的是,如果人們相信自己,他們可能會遇到更多他們從來沒想過的機會,。
The second key helps people succeed is honesty. There is no denying that most of friendships are based on honesty and most of businesses are based on friendship. Honest people are easy to get others』 respect and people often prefer to cooperate with the honest ones rather than liars. It』s obvious that no one could tolerate a friend always tell lies. China have a famous story which is about a shepherd boy who wants to play farmers and lie to them a wolf is ing. After he lies to them twice, a wolf is really appears, when he asks them for help, no one believe him anymore.
第二個有助於成功的因素是誠實。無法否認大多數的友誼是建立於誠實的基礎上,而大多數的事業是基於友誼上的。 誠實的人很容易得到別人的尊重,人們往往喜歡跟那些老實的人而不是謊話連篇的人合作。很顯然,沒有人能容忍一個總是說謊的朋友。中國有一個著名的關於一個牧童的故事,說的是他想戲弄農民就向他們撒謊說謊狼來了。他撒了兩次謊之後,狼真的出現了,但當他求助的時候,再沒有人相信他了。
Beside what I talk about above, I consider that perseverance is an essential personality to people who want to succeed. Everyone will meet problems, but not everyone could insist. In fact, perseverance is another attitude which belongs to optimistic. A famous saying is that difficulty is like a spring which weakens in face of a strong-willed but strengthens in face of a faint-hearted. When people run into problems, as long as they persevere, they will be closed to success.
除了上面我所提到的,我認為毅力是想取得成功的重要性格。每個人都會遇到的問題,但並不是每個人都能堅持。事實上,毅力是另一種樂觀的態度是。有一句名言說的是,困難就像彈簧,你弱它就強。在人們遇到問題時,只要持之以恆,就會成功。
To conclusion, everyone has his personality. Kindhearted people make others feel warm, and humorous guys bring happiness to people; enthusiastic ones could easy be on good terms with others. Sometimes people』s personality decide who they are, even who they want to be.
總之,每個人都有自己的性格。善良的人讓人感到溫暖,幽默的人給人帶來開心;熱情的人可以很容易和別人好好的相處。有時候人的性格決定了他們是什麼樣的人,甚至是他們想成為什麼樣的人。
成功的定義英語作文篇3:什麼是成功What is Success
We are always trying to find the way to success, which stands for power, pride and glory. There have been strings of stories of success I was told since I was a child. From then on, I have been fascinated with being successful.
What is success? Different people have different opinions towards this question. To start with, some people, such as accountants, workers and so on, are longing for being rich, which allows them buy what they want, and enjoy luxury. They treat it as success. Furthermore, some contestants, such as boxers, are always trying their best to defeat their rivals for success. And once they win, they confirm that they are stronger than others. The last but not the least, there are some other people who enjoy helping others. As a good saying goes, the roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. With helping others, we can also feel satisfactory.
As far as I am concerned, life is short, and we must achieve something ring our life. So I regard striving and working hard important. When es to we reap what we sow, it』s the time of success.
我們總是嘗試尋找成功的方法,它象徵著權力,驕傲和榮譽。從我還是孩子開始,我就聽過一連串關於成功的故事。從那時起,我便一直想成功。
什麼是成功?不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法。首先,有些人,比如會計和工人等等渴望富裕,這能夠使他們買想要的東西和享受奢侈。他們把這些看做是成功。另外,有些參賽者,比如拳擊手,總是盡他們最大努力擊敗對手獲得成功。一旦他們贏了,他們就堅信自己比別人強大。最後但也重要的是,有些喜歡幫助別人的人。有句話說得好:「予人玫瑰,手留余香。」通過幫助別人,我們也感到滿足。
就我而言,生命是短暫的,我們必須在我們的有生之時實現某樣東西。所以,我認為爭取和努力很重要。
❽ 如何對成功下定義英語作文
1, the definition of XXX is that .(whatever you define XXX)
eg. The definition of family planning policy is that the government enforces every family can only have one child.
2, Compared with AAA, BBB is/has .
e.g. Compared with middle school, University is much larger.
3, .the person who is...
e.g. I don't like him who is ugly and dishonest.
4, phrase: for example/for instance/such as/like
e.g. The university has many schools such as Math, Music, Art and Computer(Computing).
❾ 英語作文怎麼寫
對於大多數同學來說,學習英語基本上是“考試驅動”的,所以對於作文,向來就不是很重視。但是從中學學習英語開始,作文雖然在考試中也占據一席之地,但是實際的重要程度和學生在作文考試中的區分度都不是很高。所以寫好英語作文變得尤為重要,我這就給您分享英語作文怎麼寫。 一:英語作文寫什麼 顯然,“寫什麼”應該是需要我們首先考慮的問題。比如,在托福考試的IndependentTask和雅思考試的大作文中,題目通常會描述兩件事情或者一件事情的兩個方面,讓考生進行比較或者選擇,並闡述理由。而在GRE的ISSUE考試中,題目通常會要求考生對某一個問題發表看法。在考慮這樣的題目時,我們應該明確我們的態度,並想出支持自己想法的理由,還的加上證明理由的例子。這里,“態度”、“理由”和“例子”就是要寫的內容。態度通常是容易確定的。比如題目要求我們選擇是喜歡在家吃飯還是在餐館吃飯,我們可以立刻給出自己的選擇。但是,“理由”和“例子”則是我們比較難以迅速想到的東西。在這種情況下,很多同學願意選擇“讀範文”的方式來幫助自己思考“理由”和“例子”。但是,這樣勢必會造成思維路線單一的問題,甚至有的同學還會被所謂的“範文”束縛,難以找到除了範文中所述理由和例子以外的東西。事實上,範文永遠是不能解決我們“寫什麼”這個問題的,因為對於一個題目或者一個觀點來說,我們可以選擇的理由和例子是相當多的,不同的人會從不同的角度進行分析和闡述,並針對不同的理由給出大量的證據。因此,“討論”是幫助大家擴展思維和找到理由和例子的有效途徑。這種積累理由和例子的方法我們在學習中文寫作的過程中也是經常使用的。在小學或中學時,我們往往會成立若干個“學習小組”,然後大家一起討論某一個問題應該如何解決,從哪些方面去思考,最後得到若干條寫作的路徑供小組成員選擇。同樣,我們在英文寫作的學習中也可以使用類似的方法--找周圍同樣准備托福、雅思、GRE作文的同學成立作文小組,每個人都針對某個題目發表自己的看法,互相討論,整理出若干理由和例子並選擇使用。然而,相比之下,通過網路進行討論則是更好的辦法,因為它消除了場地、地域等限制,而且我們還可以在任何時間留下自己的思考的結果。 二:英語作文範文 說到英語作文範文我想所有學習英文寫作的同學都不會陌生,而且每個人幾乎都能給自己一個理由來相信範文對於學習寫作來說有至關重要,不可或缺的作用。最直接的一點,絕大多數人都是在“不會寫”的時候開始想到看範文,並且希望能從範文中找到讓自己“會寫”的秘訣。可是,範文真的會有用么?如果有的話,範文會起到怎樣的作用?我們又應該如何使用範文?想要回答這些問題,我們先要搞清楚一個概念--什麼是範文?當我們單純思考這個概念的時候,可能所有人都能很清楚地知道範文的含義,無非就是對於某個題目來說寫得很好的文章唄。再具體一點,對於托福、GRE這樣的標准化考試來說,滿足考試的評分標准,能夠在考試中獲得高分的文章,我們就可以稱之為“範文”。說到這兒,大家不妨想想自己是否真正地思考過你所看到的“範文”是否滿足這兩個條件:滿足考試的評分標准;能夠在考試中獲得高分。經過思考,你有沒有發現,你曾經讀過的大多數“範文”,其實未必滿足這兩個條件,而你卻從來沒有懷疑過它們作為“範文”的資格,就直接相信了。舉個例子來說,市面上流行的GRE作文範文集是非常多的,可是除了ETS官方提供的範文以外,又有哪些文章是經過ETS驗證,真正能得到6分的呢?有的同學會說,書的前言里作者說是6分的文章啊……天哪,作者又不是ETS的閱卷人,他怎麼就確定是6分呢?於是,“範文”的權威性就是首先需要被質疑的。看到這里,有的同學會安慰自己了:“無所謂嘛,反正範文就算不是6分,也是寫的不錯的,我也同樣可以參考啊。”我這里姑且不說是不是真的“不錯”(請參考上一段的思考過程,從什麼叫“不錯”開始想起),就算是真的“不錯”吧,可是對於一篇文章來說,要想做到不錯得有多少種寫法呢?說一個最簡單的例子,對於“春天”這個話題,歷史上曾經有多少人寫過?難道優秀的作品就只有一份?顯然,對於同樣的題目來說,想要得到高分,會出現許多寫法,所以範文的寫法並不是得到高分的充分必要條件,甚至連充分條件都不是!也就是說,按照範文的寫法去寫,未必能得高分;不按照範文的寫法去寫,也可能得到高分!所以,“範文”的通用性也是需要被質疑的。又有同學還仍然在繼續安慰自己:“好好好,就算上面兩個我都承認,但是,範文里的句子,例子總是可以借鑒的吧?”我們先來說說例子吧,想不出例子的確是很多同學最痛苦的事情之一,於是,依賴於範文中寫的幾個例子就成為了這些同學唯一的選擇。然而,這並不是一個好的習慣和方法。對於證明一個觀點或者理由來說,我們會有無數個例子可以選擇,而“範文”所提供的僅僅是其中的一種。我們姑且先認為“範文”的例子是“合適和准確”的,那也絕不是唯一可用的例子。更何況,對於這些例子是否“合適和准確”仍然需要具體情況具體分析。很多時候,同學們會用“想不出來”或者“想不出更好的”這樣的理由來搪塞自己,從本質上說,同學們的這種想法還是思想懶惰和拒絕思考的結果。而從解決問題的角度來說,如果你不會做一件事兒,最主要的就是去學習如何解決,而不是選擇逃避。因此,正確的做法是努力讓自己去想出新的例子來,或者參加同學的集體討論。再來看看句子。的確,英語當中有很多固定的句型結構,誰也沒有權利要求你不去使用或者不去學習。但是,大量的可以使用的句子結構並不存在於所謂的“範文” 中,而是在其他的於都材料里(比如托福和GRE的閱讀文章)。顯然,同學的句子結構和表述方式匱乏已經成為很多人寫作難以下筆的一個借口,而怎麼解決這個 問題,大多數人仍然迷茫。不用擔心,這個問題我會專門寫一篇文章來告訴大家如何解決,但是,絕不是看範文!如果說,你所讀到的範文是一個Native Speaker寫的,那我們可以認為它的句子結構是可以學習的;但如果範文是Non-Native Speaker寫的,那我很難相信裡面的句子結構是准確並符合英語表述習慣的。 好了,如果你有耐心,並且仔細閱讀和思考到了這里,那你應該會告訴自己,你所使用的“範文”集是應該繼續被你每天背來背去,還是應該靜靜地躺在垃圾箱或者 書櫥里頤養天年了。如果你依然堅持認為它有用,那我可以再讓你回憶一下當年你學習中文寫作的過程。在小學和中學的作文課上(或者說語文課講作文的部分), 老師幾乎很少在上課的時候拿出某“範文”來一句一句地講給大家聽,並且告訴大家要按照“範文”的方式來寫,卻常常讓同學組成小組,討論某個作文題目應該如 何寫,然後發表各自的意見。我們雖然也會看看像《中學生優秀作文選》這樣的雜志,但是我們卻很少去刻意地背誦其中的句子或者例子。相反,我們倒是對魯迅、 沈從文、老舍等人的作品念念不忘,而卻從來不會把《北京的春天》寫的像老舍先生一樣,那個時候,我們從來不擔心“雷同”。 “那範文就一點用都沒有么?那我們怎麼學英語寫作?”很多同學該產生這樣的問題了。很簡單,範文並非一無是處,如果它真的是“範文”,那麼,通過閱讀學習它的文章結構,展開方法,論證策略等才是正確的使用範文的方法。 而對於自己的寫作思路培養,討論是一項非常重要並且行之有效的方法! 如果你能找到和你一樣在准備托福或者GRE寫作的同仁,那麼你們可以每天討論一個題目,並把討論結果記錄下來,作為大家寫作可以參考的素材(有的同學可能 只有十幾天就考試了,那又怎麼樣呢,能參加多久就參加多久唄,畢竟這是讓你進步的最佳途徑);如果你找不到那麼多人和你一起討論,那我可以告訴你, 將是你最好的選擇,這里的作文群組將從3月2號開始新一輪的滾動,並且,為了滿足大家每天都能討論的需求,我們會階段性地開放若干個群,包月用戶可以自由 加入。 也許,放棄原有的對待範文的態度,會讓你進步的更快。 如何學習寫英文作文 三:英語作文寫作的要素 我們先來明確這幾個“要素”的概念。 (1)論點:論點是你在寫作議論文時的觀點,是你最終要支持 和證明的對象。論點完全是你自己提出來的,無所謂對錯,無所謂好壞,只有一點需要注意,就是“是否容易得到證明”。拿 一個托福作文的例子來說,題目要求闡述“你喜歡在大公司工作還是小公司工作”,你可以選擇“喜歡在大公司”,也可以選擇“喜歡在小公司”,也可以選擇“依 據不同的情況而定”。在作文考試中(尤其是托福、雅思、GRE等),考官是 不會質疑你的觀點的,你也完全不用擔心自己的觀點是不是會引起考官的什麼特別想法,他們只關心一點,就是你是否能有效地證明你的論點。 (2) 理由(論證點):傳統的觀點會說“論據”是支持“論點”的,其實不然,真正支持論點的應該是理由,或者叫論證點。(注意,有人把這個叫“分論點”是不對 的,因為分論點實際上本質還是論點,是在某種特殊結構文章中才會涉及到的一種概念,這個有機會再專門說。)理由的重點是“為什麼論點成立”,也就是說,你 需要建立這樣的邏輯關系:“因為理由A成立,所以論點成立”。比 如,對上面提到的題目,如果你選擇的觀點是“喜歡在大公司工作”,那麼你可以選擇這樣的理由:在大公司工作的薪水比在小公司工作高。這個理由選擇是正確 的,因為它符合剛才我們說的邏輯關系。大多數情況下,同學容易犯的錯誤是寫的理由跟論點之間沒有必然的因果關系,甚至,在文章里找不到明確的支持論點的理 由,只是在平鋪地敘述一些論據,這種文章的論證顯然是不正確,或者不嚴謹的。 (3)論據:按照(2)的闡述,論據不是支持論點的,而是支持 理由的,所以,論據自然需要滿足的邏輯關系就是“因為論據A成立,所以理由 A成立”。論據實際上是證明理由的證據,可以分為兩種,一種叫分析性論據,一種叫實例性論據。其中,分析性論據是同學們最會寫的,它包括了假設、對比、類比、定義、推理、演繹。比 如說,我們經常寫的“如果你……你就會……”實際上就是一種分析性論據。實 例性論據是很多同學不會寫,甚至覺得寫不出來的,包括了事 實、數據、案例、專家意見、名人軼事、名言警句。需要提醒的是,在這六種實例性論據中,只有前面三種是可靠的,不需要證明的,而專家意見在 使用的時候通常需要提供專家意見成立的依據,而最後兩種是基本上不被認可的。可是遺憾的是,我們的很多同學,甚至老師,都把後面兩種作為了上課的主要內 容,導致很多同學在搜集論據這個問題上一開始就誤入歧途了。在論證過程中,分析性論據是不可少的,但是不能單獨存在,因為所有的分析都是你自己在解釋自己 的理由為什麼成立,而不是客觀事實表明你的理由成立。嚴謹論證要求的,說簡 單點是“你認為成立”且“事實表明成立”且“若幹事實表明成立”。所以,你現在明白為什麼你的作文總是被人認為“論證不嚴謹”了吧? (4) 論證過程:論證實際上不是一個東西,而是一個過程,即:用論據證明理由,用理由證明論點的過程。這里我們需要考慮的是,整個證明的過程是否嚴謹,是否是客 觀地表明了理由的成立,以及論點的成立。換句話說,論據和理由之間的因果關系並不是你強加上去的,而是客觀事實表明這個理由是靠譜的。這里容易出現的問題 是“以偏概全”。很多時候,你可能找到了一個事實來證明某個理由,結果,只有這個事實是存在的,而沒有第二個或者更多的事實同樣能證明這個理由,用專業的 話說,“缺乏泛化過程”是論證過程不嚴謹的一種表現。比如 說,你舉了個例子說“你家隔壁王二狗在大公司的薪水如何如何高,所以大公司的薪水高”但是你卻沒有說,除了王二狗同學以外,還有其他的類似案例,這個就是 一種“以偏概全”的做法。翻翻很多同學的文章,幾乎都是看不到“泛化”的過程的。 (5)結論:這是一個非常讓人糾結的概念。很多人認為,結 論就是直接對觀點進行重復,但實際上不盡然。真正的論證結論是不需要說也能呈現的。所以,如果你的論證過程沒有問題的話,結論應該是一個很自然的結果,而不是生硬地強加上去的。因此,按照這個說法,議論文的結 論部分可不可以沒有呢?答案是肯定的--可以! 幾個概念介紹完了,實際上大家應該能看到一個層次化的結構,用語言描述一下: 一篇文章一定有一個論點,每個論點下面有若干個理由支持,每個理由下面有若干個分析或實例性論據支持,每個實例性論據必須有泛化過程,最後自然得到結論。 如何學習寫英文作文(四):怎樣寫出正確的句子 寫在前面:對於如何寫出正確的句子的方法,我在最近幾年的托福課以及今年的GRE課上都做過一些闡述,其中在托福閱讀課中講的更加具體和詳細,在 GRE填空課上只是稍微做了一點分析,沒有給出具體的方法。所以,希望以此文,來告訴大家正確的句子寫作訓練的方法。 在過去若干年我所見到 的英文寫作課上,很多老師都樂此不疲地在教育學生如何寫出“漂亮”的句子,其理由是:在文章中有一些“漂亮”的句子,會讓文章出彩,成為文章的“亮點”, 從而獲得讀者的青睞,在考試中也就更容易得到高分。這個理由看起來貌似沒什麼問題,的確,在文章中寫出“漂亮”的句子不是一件壞事兒,但是關鍵在於:什麼是“漂亮”的句子?他們的定義大體上可以概括成兩點,一是句子一定 要有長度,太短的句子是不會吸引人的。二是句子一定要有一定的“難詞”,全是“低級”詞彙是不會讓句子出彩的。可是,事實真的如此么?我順手拿起桌子上的 一本書,隨便翻開了一頁,並且仔細地閱讀了一下這一頁,發現幾乎每一個句子都沒有超過兩行,並且也沒見到那種令人“毛骨悚然”的“高級詞彙”。再隨便摘抄 一句,是這么寫的“Of course, before you can attend to the relationship between evidence and claims, you first have to make sure to include both of them."按照很多老師的觀點,估計這句話要被嘲笑得土的掉渣,因為像of course, you first...., make sure之類的用法都是簡單得令人發指,是一定要被換掉的。可是我們不妨思考一個問題,這句話的意思是不是很清楚呢?顯然,答案是不言而喻的。有的人可能 開始懷疑這本書是不是寫給中小學生的,我可以告訴你,它的名字叫”Writing Analytically (The 5th Edition)". 我 遇到很多美國或者英國的教授,他們向我抱怨說中國學生寫的文章非常冗長,表達意思不清楚,讀者並不知道他們想傳遞什麼樣的意思。而這些教授在修改中國同學 寫的論文的時候,最常做的事情,就是找著這些學生,一個句子一個句子地指著問他們:"What does it mean?"然後,很淡定地把所有的“長句”修改成“短句”,把所有的“牛逼詞”改成“傻逼詞”。很多同學直到被教授這樣折磨了無數次以後才發現,原來簡 單才是美,准確才是美。所以,在句子表達的過程中,簡單和准確才是第一位的。 我們不妨思考一個問題:為 什麼我們能讀懂別人寫的文字(中文)?原因很簡單,我們所看到的文字是我們曾經看到並且學習過,從而可以正確理解的。如果有人寫了一句話,裡面有一些說 法,甚至就是一個詞,如果我們從來沒有見過的話,我們是很難理解這句話的意思的。最簡單的例子就是,當你讀文言文的時候,你的困惑實際上就是來自於很多說 法你沒有見到過。所以,很多時候,大家自己寫英文句子的時候,為了長和難,就把很多原本英文不存在的說法給“造”出來了。如果用這種方法寫中文,我們可能 都看不懂,那麼也可以推斷,老美看到這些文字的時候,也會“confused”。我找個中文的句子給大家看看:“第二天全美的銀行在緊張的緊綳神經中開門 迎客,擠兌風潮嘎然而止,所有的信心因為他的信心而卷土重來,他,擁有綺麗絲麻(charisma),自凱撒以降的英雄交響到教皇悲憫神眾拯救世界的宏大 力量,這種超人救世主的罕見遺傳氣質一次次證明所謂那些設計民主制度以限制專制邪惡力量的元老院政治是多麼的迂腐--亂世恆生,唯有他橫空出世,救民於水 火塗炭。”感覺如何?是不是覺得有點暈菜?道理很簡單,如果你在你的文章中寫出類似這樣的英文句子,美國人同樣也“暈菜”。 因此,我們要寫 出讓人能看懂的句子,就需要滿足一個條件,即:你所寫的結構,用的詞彙,必 須是符合把英語作為母語的人的使用習慣的。換句話說,就是你不能創造說法,因為,你還不是像莎士比亞或者狄更斯這樣的大師。那麼,“准確”和“習慣”就成為了語言使用 的兩個基本准則。而要做到這一點,模仿就是 學習使用語言的唯一正確途徑。我們可以回憶一下自己學習中文的過程,實際上從小開始,我們就一直在模仿各種語言表達方式,在小學做“組詞”和“造句”練習 的時候,一旦有“創新”行為,立刻就會被老師指責為“錯詞”和“病句”,這才保證了我們今天能基本正確地使用中文這種語言。而遺憾的是,我們的英語學習從 一開始就沒有做過類似的練習,所以混了這么多年,等到真正寫東西的時候,問題就顯現出來了。 來看看在中文學習中我們是如何模仿的。小時候, 四:英語作文的模仿 按照中文的這種模仿策略,英文的仿寫方法就可以得到了。 首先,我們需要找到正確且符合英語表達習慣的句子作為模仿對象。這 個其實很容易,參加托福和GRE考試的同學,所有閱讀文章中的句子都可以用來模仿。我可以給出這樣的一個句子:The new accessibility of land around the periphery of almost every major city sparked an explosion of real estate development and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl. 其次,仔細閱讀這個句 子,抽取其中起到支撐作用的部分作為結構。我們可以把句子分為“可變部分”和“固定部分”, 前者是可以根據內容不同而進行替換的,而後者則是在任何句子中都可以使用的。因此,我們可以定義一個概念--抽象結構,任何一個句子都有抽象結構,抽象結構=固定部 分+符號化的可變部分。通常,句子中的動詞和形容詞構成的部分容易成為固定部分,而名詞性概念容易成為可變部分。比如我們之 前舉出的中文例子,“謝謝阿姨”可以歸納出的抽象結構是“謝謝A",其中“謝謝”是固定部分,A是符號化的可變部分。同樣,上面給出的英文句子可以概括為 “A spark B and fuel C",其中文意思是,“A刺激了B的產生,並且讓C發展很壯大。”這個句子 中,spark和fuel是寫得非常精彩的,它從邏輯上表達了A和B,C的因果關系,同時從語義上提現了一種“星星之火,可以燎原”的感覺。 第三,根據寫作需要,用具體內容替換抽象結構中的符號進行仿寫造句訓練。比如上面的句子我們可以仿寫為:The wide use of computers and Internet seriously sparked the development of e-business and fueled what we now know as e-consumption. 由於抽象結構中的符號很多是名詞性概念,所以這種仿寫是非常容易實現的。 第 四,擴充抽象結構的中文意思。一個抽象結構可能對應的中文意思是很多的,這個意思擴充的越好,未來使用到這個結構的可能性越 大。比如,剛才這個結構我們還可以解釋為“A對B的產生做出了貢獻,並且對C起到了巨大的推動作用。“等等。 按照上面的四種步驟,我們可以 每天進行練習和積累,從而得到對於很多內容的表達方式。在寫作的時候,如果你想要表達某個意思,腦子里就能出現若干個備選抽象結構的時候,你就已經可以自 如地表達了。此外,從這種方法我們也可以看出,一些詞彙是不能胡亂替換的,否則可能造成表意的不準確(“我是一個棒人”這樣例子我就不再闡述了。) 最後,還是要說一點,這種句子仿寫的練習,是我若干年前在講作文課的時候讓很多學生使用的,效果非常明顯,而現在,我們在的作文平台已 經完全實現了這一強大的 功能,大家可以在作文平台包月服務中使用到它(如果想體驗,免費注冊以後左側的“每日一練”中就可以免費體驗)。此外,你還可以在對 抽象結構進行搜索,並且在寫作的時候直接導入相關的句子和結構,這可以讓大家真正寫出准確、地道的英文句子,大家不妨一試。
❿ 英語作文怎麼寫啊
在學習英語的過程中,需要學習的內容有很多,不僅僅是詞彙和語法,還要掌握如何寫一篇好的文章,這在各類英語考試中都是會用到的。要如何寫一篇好的英語作文,一起來看一下吧。
一、遣詞——努力使用較高級詞彙
1.嘗試使用准確、形象、生動的高級詞彙
使用高級詞彙是其中一項重要的衡量標准,所以要想在寫作中取得高分,就必須使用一定的高級詞彙,為文章增加閃光點,從而提高文章的檔次。高級詞彙更能為文章增色,這些詞語的巧妙使用猶如酷暑里的冷飲,給閱卷老師帶來絲絲涼意,更能吸引閱卷老師的注意力。為此,在教學實踐中,有計劃地安排了近義詞替換題,即運用一些高級詞彙改寫句子或替換句子。
2.嘗試使用自然、和諧、富有邏輯性的過渡詞
過渡詞猶如「橋梁」,它可使句子、段落之間的銜接通順自然,恰當地使用過渡詞可避免結構鬆散,層次不明,表意不清等弊端,使文章條理清楚,文字連貫流暢。常用的過渡詞有:
表舉例:in reality,such舾,for instance,take.for example,弘far舾I』m concerned.;表強調:especially,infact,as a nlstteroffact,actually,most importantly,particularly,the most important,undoubtedly.;表轉折:however,on the other hand,whereas,nevertheless,011the contrary,anyhow,anyway;表對比:in contrast,in comparison,inrelation to。likewise,similarly;表遞近:besides,furthermore,in addition,also,worse still,moreover,let alone.;表因果:as a result,coIlsequently,therefore,thus,hense,80,thanks to,e to,since,beanse(of);表順序:first.next.and then.finally,first.then.afterthat.finally;表目的:for this purpose,in order(to)that,inview ofthis表總結:in all,in short,in brief,in conlnsion,to sum up,in summary,finally等。由於議論文的自身特點,過渡詞、銜接詞在議論文中使用的更為頻繁,在復習備考中,要對正確使用這些詞進行有針對性的練習。