埋弧焊機英語怎麼說及英文翻譯
『壹』 英文翻譯
Technology of Submerged Arc Welding
埋弧焊技術
The welding variables for submerged arc welding are similar to the other arc welding processes, with several exceptions. The electrode size is related to the weld joint size and the current recommended for the particular joint. This must also be considered in determining the number of passes or beads for a particular joint. Welds for the same joint dimension can be made with many or few passes; this depends on the weld metal metallurgy desired. Multiple passes are more expensive but usually deposit higher-quality weld metal. The polarity is established initially and is based on whether maximum penetration or maximum deposition rate is required.
埋弧焊技術的焊接變數與其他弧焊工藝的相似。但也有幾個例外。電極尺寸與焊縫尺寸以及推薦給特定接頭用的電流大小有關。確定特定接頭的焊道或焊珠數量時也要考慮電極的尺寸。焊接相同尺寸的接頭時,焊道數量可多可少,取決於所需的焊接金屬冶金。多焊道的成本更高,但通過會熔覆高質量的焊接金屬。極性應在一開始就根據是否需要最大焊透或熔覆率來確定。
The major variables that affect the weld involve heat input and include the welding current, arc voltage, and travel speed. Welding current is the most important. For single-pass welds, the current should be sufficient for the desired penetration without burn-through. The higher the current, the deeper the penetration is. In multi-pass work, the current should be suitable to proce the size of the weld expected in each pass.影響焊接的主要變數包括熱輸入量、焊接電流、弧焊電壓以及焊接速度。其中焊接電流是最主要的變數。對於單焊道焊接來說,電流必須足以使焊接達到所需深度,但不能燒穿。電流越高,焊接越深。對於多焊道作業來說,電流必須適當,從而使每條焊道都獲得所需的焊接尺寸。
The arc voltage is varied within narrow limits. It has an influence on the bead width and shape. Higher voltages will cause the bead to be wider and flatter. Extremely high arc voltage can cause cracking. This is because an abnormal amount of flux is melted and excess deoxidizers may be transferred to the weld deposit, lowering its ctility. Higher arc voltage also increases the amount of flux consumed. The low arc voltage proces a stiffer arc that improves penetration, particularly in the bottom of deep grooves. If the voltage is too low, a very marrow bead will result. It will have a high crown, and the slag will be difficult to remove.弧焊電壓的變化范圍很小。它對焊珠的寬度和形狀有所影響。電壓越高,焊珠越寬且越平。弧焊電壓太高,則會導致開裂。這是因為融化的焊劑量太多,導致過量的去氧劑轉移到堆焊上,從而降低了金屬的延展性。更高弧焊電壓所需要的焊劑也越多。低弧焊電壓會產生剛性弧,從而使焊接更深,尤其是在深槽的底部。然而,如果電壓過低,形成的焊珠會很窄,並高高隆起。這樣會導致焊渣很難清除。
Travel speed has an influence on both bead width and on penetration. Faster speeds proce narrower beads that have less penetration. This can be an advantage for sheet metal welding, where small beads and minimum penetration are required. If speeds are too fast, however ,there is a tendency for undercut and porosity ,since the weld friezes quicker .If the travel speed is too slow, the electrode stays in the weld pool too long, which will create poor bead shape and may cause excessive spatter and flash through the layer of flux.焊接速度對焊珠寬度和焊透深度有影響。速度更快,焊珠更窄,且焊透深度更淺。焊接薄金屬板時,速度更快更有利。因為此時需要小焊珠和淺焊透深度。然而如果速度太快,焊料起毛更快,則有可能形成咬邊和氣孔。如果焊接速度太低,電極在焊接熔池停留時間太長,則會形成不良焊珠、過量飛濺物和焊劑層穿孔。
The secondary variables include the angle of the electrode to the work, the angle of the work itself, the thickness of the flux layer, and, most important , the distance between the current pickup tip and the arc also called electrode stickout. 次要變數包括電極相對於工作台的角度、工作台角度、焊劑層的厚度以及導電嘴和電弧的間距(也稱為電極干伸長)。其中電極干伸長是最重要的變數。
The depth of the flux layer must be controlled. If it is too thin, there will be too much arcing through the flux or arc flash. This also may cause porosity. If the flux depth is too heavy, the weld may be narrow and humped. On the subject of flux, too many fines( small particles of flux ) in the flux can cause surface pitting since the gases generated in the weld may not escape. These are sometimes called pock marks on the bead surface.
焊劑層的厚度必須得到控制。如果焊劑層太薄,則會有過量的電弧穿透焊劑或存在電弧閃光。這同樣會產生氣孔。如果焊劑層太厚,則焊縫可能會太窄且隆起。如果焊劑中存在太多細粉(小顆粒狀焊劑),焊接時生成的氣體可能無法逸出,從而表面可能會形成點蝕。它們有時被稱做焊珠表面的麻面。
『貳』 金屬的英語單詞
金屬的英語:metal
詞彙解析
metal
英['metl] 美['metl]
n.金屬;合金;玻璃液
vt.(以金屬)覆蓋、裝配
例句內:
1、Wood floats on the water but metal sinks.
木頭容漂在水面上,而金屬卻下沉。
2、They cut holes on the sheet of metal with a punch press.
他們用沖床在金屬板上打孔。
(2)埋弧焊機英語怎麼說及英文翻譯擴展閱讀
近義詞
1、metallic
英[mə'tælɪk] 美[mə'tælɪk]
adj.金屬的;金屬般的
例句:This is a kind of metallic paint.
這是一種有金屬光澤的塗料。
2、metals
英['metlz] 美['metlz]
n.五金
例句:Various metals are used to make the parts of this machine.
這部機器的零件是用多種金屬製造的。
『叄』 冶金機械專業英語詞彙
因為我不是冶金機械專業的,所以不是很清楚你需要的究竟是那些詞彙,只是正好存有一部分有色金屬以及機械方面的詞彙表,所以就挑選了一些。(真不是故意弄這么多的,實在是不懂這些……抱歉啊~)如果需要更多的話,就補充問題吧~
鋼鐵的製造
Manufacturing of Steel
連續鑄造法 Continuous casting process
電爐 Electric furnace
均熱爐 Soaking pit
全靜鋼 Killed steel
半靜鋼 Semi-killed steel
沸騰鋼(未凈鋼) Rimmed steel
鋼鐵生產流程 Steel Proction Flow Chart
鋼材的熔鑄、鍛造、擠壓及延軋
The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel
熔鑄 Casting
鍛造 Fogging
擠壓 Extrusion
延軋 Rolling
沖剪 Drawing & stamping
特殊鋼 Special Steel
簡介
General
特殊鋼以原素分類
Classification of Special Steel according to Element
特殊鋼以用途來分類
Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage
易車(快削)不銹鋼
Free Cutting Stainless Steel
含鉛易車鋼
Leaded Free Cutting Steel
含硫易車鋼
Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel
硬化性能
Hardenability
鋼的脆性
Brittleness of Steel
低溫脆性 Cold brittleness
回火脆性 Temper brittleness
日工標准下的特殊鋼材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
鉻鋼 – 日工標准 JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
鉻鉬鋼鋼材 – 日工標准 G4105 62
Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105
鎳鉻 – 日工標准 G 63
Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G
鎳鉻鉬鋼 – 日工標准 G4103 64
Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103
高錳鋼鑄 – 日工標准
High manganese steel to JIS standard
片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)(日工標准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
簡介
General
美材試標準的冷轆低碳鋼片
Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)
日工標准JIS G3141冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)的編號淺釋
Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141
材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity
硬度 Hardness
表面處理 Surface finish
冷轆鋼捆片及張片製作流程圖表
Proction flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet
冷轆鋼捆片及張片的電鍍和印刷方法
Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method
冷轆(低碳)鋼片的分類用、途、工業標准、品質、加熱狀態及硬度表
End usages, instrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip
硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test
拉伸測試(順紋測試)
Elongation test
杯突測試(厚度: 0.4公釐至1.6公釐,准確至0.1公釐 3個試片平均數)
Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)
曲面(假曲率)
Camber
厚度及闊度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width
平坦度(闊度大於500公釐,標准回火)
Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)
彎度 Camber
冷轆鋼片儲存與處理提示
General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet
防止生銹
Rust Protection
生銹速度表
Speed of rusting
焊接 Welding
氣焊 Gas Welding
埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding
電阻焊 Resistance Welding
冷轆鋼片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在沒有表面處理狀態下的焊接狀況
Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)
時間效應(老化)及拉伸應變
Aging & Stretcher Strains
日工標准(JIS G3141)冷轆鋼片化學成份
Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141
冷轆鋼片的"理論重量"計算方程式
Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass
日工標准(JIS G3141)冷轆鋼片重量列表
Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141
冷轆鋼片訂貨需知
Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet
其它日工標准冷軋鋼片(用途及編號)
JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel
電鍍鋅鋼片或電解鋼片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet
簡介
General
電解/電鍍鋅大大增強鋼片的防銹能力
Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet
上漆能力 Paint Adhesion
電鍍鋅鋼片的焊接
Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
點焊
Spot welding
滾焊
Seam welding
電鍍鋅(電解)鋼片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
生產流程
Proction Flow Chart
常用的鍍鋅鋼片(電解片)的基層金屬、用途、日工標准、美材標准及一般厚度
Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet
鋅鍍層質量 Zinc Coating Mass
表面處理 Surface Treatment
冷軋鋼片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip
熱軋鋼片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip
電解冷軋鋼片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet
熱軋鋼片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet
冷軋或熱軋鋼片闊度公差
Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet
長度公差 Length Tolerance
理論質量 Theoretical Mass
鋅鍍層質量(兩個相同鋅鍍層厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM
鋅鍍層質量(兩個不同鋅鍍層厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM
鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵) (日工標准 JIS G3303)
簡介
General
鍍錫薄鐵片的構造
Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
鍍錫薄鋼片(白鐵皮/馬日鐵)製造過程
Proction Process of Electrolytic Tinplate
錫層質量
Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)
兩面均等錫層
Both Side Equally Coated Mass
兩面不均等錫層
Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass
級別、電鍍方法、鍍層質量及常用稱號
Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass
鍍層質量標記
Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings
硬度 Hardness
單相軋壓鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)
Single-Reced Tinplate
雙相輾壓鍍錫薄鋼片(馬口鐵/白鐵皮)
Dual-Rection Tinplate
鋼的種類 Type of Steel
表面處理 Surface Finish
常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size
電器用硅 [硅] 鋼片 Electrical Steel Sheet
簡介 General
軟磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material
滯後回線 Narrow Hystersis
矯頑磁力 Coercive Force
硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material
最大能量積 Maximum Energy Proct
硅含量對電器用的低碳鋼片的最大好處
The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel
晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented
電器用硅 [硅] 鋼片的最終用途及規格
End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip
電器用的硅 [硅] 鋼片之分類
Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
電器用鋼片的絕緣塗層
Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用硅鋼片主要工業標准
International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
晶粒取向電器用硅鋼片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel
晶粒取向,定取向芯鋼片及高硼定取向芯鋼片之磁力性能及夾層系數(日工標准及美材標准)
Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)
退火Annealing
電器用鋼片用家需自行應力退火原因
Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
退火時注意事項 Annealing Precautionary
碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination
熱力應先從工件邊緣透入
Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges
提防過份氧化
No Excessive Oxidation
應力退火溫度
Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature
晶粒取向電器用硅 [硅] 鋼片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片及定取向芯鋼片之機械性能及夾層系數
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用硅 [硅] 鋼;片 – 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 鋼片之磁力及電力性能
Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向電器用硅 [硅] 鋼片 – 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向鋼片之機械性能及夾層系數
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯鋼片,定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之厚度及闊度公差
Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯鋼片,定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之標准尺寸及包裝
Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
絕緣表面 Surface Insulation
非晶粒取向電力用鋼片的電力、磁力、機械性能 及夾層系數
Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical
電器及家電外殼用鍍層冷轆 [低碳] 鋼片
Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances
鍍鋁硅鋼片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
簡介 General
鍍鋁硅合金鋼片的特色
Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
用途
End Usages
抗化學品能力
Chemical Resistance
鍍鋁(硅)鋼片 – 日工標准(JIS G3314)
Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314
鍍鋁(硅)鋼片 – 美材試標准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314鍍熱浸鋁片的機械性能
Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils
公差 Size Tolerance
鍍鋁(硅)鋼片及其它種類鋼片的抗腐蝕性能比較
Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel
鍍鋁(硅)鋼片生產流程
Aluminum Steel Sheet, Proction Flow Chart
焊接能力 Weldability
鍍鋁鋼片的焊接狀態(比較冷轆鋼片)
Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip
鋼板
Steel Plate
鋼板用途分類及各國鋼板的工業標准包括日工標准及美材試標准
Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Instrial Standards
鋼板生產流程
Proction Flow Chart
鋼板訂貨需知
Ordering of Steel Plate
不銹鋼
Stainless Steel
不銹鋼的定義 Definition of Stainless Steel
不銹鋼之分類,耐腐蝕性及耐熱性
Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel
鐵鉻系不銹鋼片
Chrome Stainless Steel
馬氏體不銹鋼
Martensite Stainless Steel
低碳馬氏體不銹鋼
Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
含鐵體不銹鋼
Ferrite Stainless Steel
鎳鉻系不銹鋼
Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel
釋出硬化不銹鋼
Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
鐵錳鋁不銹鋼
Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel
不銹鋼的磁性
Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel
不銹鋼箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分類
Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness
表面保護膠紙
Surface protection film
不銹鋼片材常用代號
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless
表面處理 Surface finish
薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)機械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet
不銹鋼片機械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
不銹鋼 – 種類,工業標准,化學成份,特點及 主要用途
Stainless Steel – Type, Instrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel
不銹鋼薄片用途例
End Usage of Thinner Gauge
不銹鋼片、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate
不銹鋼應力退火卷片常用規格名詞圖解
General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips
耐熱不銹鋼
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
鎳鉻系耐熱不銹鋼特性、化學成份、及操作溫度
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
鉻系耐熱鋼
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
鎳鉻耐熱鋼
Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel
超耐熱鋼
Special Heat Resistance Steel
抗熱超級合金
Heat Resistance Super Alloy
耐熱不銹鋼比重表
Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel
不銹鋼材及耐熱鋼材標准對照表
Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels
高碳鋼片 High Carbon Steel Strip
分類
Classification
用組織結構分類
Classification According to Grain Structure
用含碳量分類 – 即低碳鋼、中碳鋼及高碳鋼
Classification According to Carbon Contains
彈簧用碳鋼片
CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
冷軋狀態 Cold Rolled Strip
回火狀態 Annealed Strip
淬火及回火狀態
Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip
貝氏體鋼片 Bainite Steel Strip
彈簧用碳鋼片材之邊緣處理 Edge Finished
淬火劑
Quenching Media
碳鋼回火 Tempering
回火有低溫回火及高溫回火
Low & High Temperature Tempering
高溫回火
High Temperature Tempering
退火 Annealing
完全退火 Full Annealing
擴散退火 Diffusion Annealing
低溫退火 Low Temperature Annealing
中途退火 Process Annealing
球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing
光輝退火 Bright Annealing
淬火 Quenching
時間淬火 Time Quenching
奧氏鐵孻回火 Austempering
馬氏鐵體淬火 Marquenching
高碳鋼片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip
冷軋高碳鋼 – 日本工業標准
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311
電鍍金屬鋼片 Plate Metal Strip
簡介 General
電鍍金屬捆片的優點
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
金屬捆片電鍍層
Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip
鍍鎳 Nickel Plated
鍍鉻 Chrome Plated
鍍黃銅 Brass Plated
基層金屬 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip
低碳鋼或鐵基層金屬
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
不銹鋼基層金屬 Stainless Steel as Base Metal
銅基層金屬
Copper as Base Metal
黃銅基層金屬
Brass as Base Metal
軸承合金 Bearing Alloy
『肆』 工程類英語詞彙
工程類英語詞彙匯總
工程是科學和數學的某種應用,通過這一應用,使自然界的物質和能源的特性能夠通過各種結構、機器、產品、系統和過程,是以最短的時間和最少的人力、物力做出高效、可靠且對人類有用的東西。將自然科學的理論應用到具體工農業生產部門中形成的各學科的總稱。以下是為大家分享的工程類英語詞彙匯總,希望大家喜歡。
caterpillar dozer 履帶推土機
bulldozer (dozer) 推土機
belt履帶
loading machine裝載機
sideboom tractor吊管機
pipe sling吊管帶
pipe hanger吊管架
wheel loader輪式裝載機
rotary scoop trencher輪斗式挖鉤機
suspension loading machine 吊裝機
multi-function machine綜合多用機
(多功能機)
wheel dozer (bulldozer)輪式推土機
compactor (compacting machine)壓實機
backhoe反鏟挖土機
back digger反鏟挖掘機
back-acting shovel 反鏟挖土機
backfill compactor回填壓實機
backfill tamper (rammer) 管溝回填夯實機
excavator, trencher, ditcher 挖掘機,挖鉤機
ditch excavator 挖溝機
trenching machine 挖溝機
handling equipment 物料處理機
wheel excavator 輪式挖掘機
front acting excavator 正鏟挖掘機
articulated mp truck 鉸接式翻斗車
skip car, mp truck 翻斗車
articulated pipe 鉸接管
heavy ty truck 載重車
heavy loaded truck 載重車
pulling winch 牽引鉸車
tow tractor 牽引拖拉機
earth scraper 鏟土機
lift truck 鏟車
scraper pan (bucket) 鏟斗
drawing machine 拉伸機
drag bucket 反鏟
scoop loader 鏟斗裝載機
scoop 鏟斗
bucket chain excavator 鏟斗鏈挖掘機
power motor grader 動力平地機
grader 平路機, 推土機
vibrating compactor 震動壓實機
vibrating tamper 振動夯實機
tire compactor 充氣輪胎壓實機
aerating 充氣
bituminous paver 瀝青攤鋪機
road crusher 路面破碎機
crushing machine 破碎機
stirring machine 攪拌機
mixing beater 攪拌機
road milling and planing machine
路面洗刨機
pipe stinging 鋪放管子
tie-in
SCADA: Supervisory Control, Alarm andData Acquisition
spread 工程隊
spread-man 施工隊長
trailer 拖車
ripper 鬆土機
wagon drill 拖拉鑽機
loop 復線, 回線
utility welder 設備焊工
float truck 平板拖車
straw boss 副工長
power saw 電鋸
clamp 正鏟
clam 抓鬥
clamp screw 緊固螺釘
clamp nut 緊固螺母
clamp shell 抓鬥式挖泥機
clamp shell dipper dredger 抓鬥式挖泥機
clamp shell bucket 拉鏟
clamp shell shovel 挖掘機
side bend 水平彎管
side bend test 焊接側面彎曲實驗
shovel 掘土機
shovel crawler 履帶式單斗挖掘機
jack hammer 鑿岩機
jack drill 鑿岩機
dope pot 防腐鍋
crane 吊車
cat 履帶拖拉機
tow cat 拖管機械
tow 拖, 拉
tow bar 拖桿
towed hydro-phone 拖拽檢漏器(水中用)
towed sensor 拖拽探測器
swamper 卡車裝卸手
rod man 照尺員
alignment 對口
bead 焊縫, 焊道, 焊口
stringer bead 第一道焊
hot pass welder 熱焊焊工
tack rig 固定焊機
rig 焊機, 設備
stabber 對口員
spacer 放墊片手
clamp 對口器
pipe gang 鋪管隊
cleaning gang 清潔隊
priming gang底漆塗層隊
coating gang塗層隊
big-inch equipment 大口徑設備
winch truck 絞盤卡車
flatbed truck 平板卡車
compressor 壓縮機
air compressor 空壓機
boring machine 鑽孔機
tar kettle 瀝青鍋
transit 經緯儀
level rod 水平儀
set inside clamp 內對口器
internal clamp 內對口器
internal line-up clamp 內對口器
infrared detector 紅外線檢測器
infrared drying 紅外線乾燥
infrared scanner 紅外線掃描
crane hoist 起重吊機
hoist 絞車, 卷揚機
drag lines 拉鏟挖土機
padding machine 鋪墊層機
tie-in gang 接死口隊(管段連接)
thrust borer 頂管機
laying barge 鋪管船
bending shoe 彎管胎
tensile strength 抗拉強度
roll welding 滾動焊
line up 對中,對准,對口
first run (stringer bead ) 第一道焊
hot pass 熱焊道
filler bead 填充焊
cap bead蓋面焊
cover run (cap run )蓋面焊
cleaning machine 清管機
kraft paper 牛皮紙
holiday detector 絕緣檢測器
canvas sling 帆布吊管帶
all-welded line 全焊管道
bare pipe 裸管
anchor winch 錨鏈絞車
pull head 牽引頭
buckle arrestor 屈曲防止器
integral arrestor整體式阻止器
welded ring arrestor 焊接套阻止器
pig清管
directional drilling 定向鑽井
directional drill 定向鑽
pipeline scraper 刮管器
welding rod 焊條
air-drying plant 空氣乾燥裝置
foam pig 泡沫清管器
clear span 凈跨度
cradle 吊籃
strong back 強力座
holiday detector 撿漏儀
timber blade 鋤樹鏟
ll dozer 重型推土機
bending mandrel 彎管內胎具
stack 堆放
rip 掘, 鑿
cave-in 塌陷, 下沉
auger-type 螺旋型
casing 套管, 套筒
pavement breaker 破路機
pin-up shoe 釘住的內胎具
stiff back 剛性支撐座
contract mandrel 壓縮內胎具
bevel cut坡口
feathered edge 銳口
shoulder 鈍邊
electrode 焊條,電極
air clamp 氣動對口器
pneumatic clamp 氣動對口器
firing line 現場
stick, stick welding 焊條
wire, wire welding 焊絲
slope-beveled 坡口
layer 焊層
button 滴落的焊珠
inert gas 惰性氣體
micro-wire 細金屬絲
spool 卷盤,纏絲盤
reel 繞絲筒
nozzle 嘴 噴嘴
submerged arc welding machine 埋弧焊機
inspection 檢測,檢查, 探傷
flaw 裂紋,缺陷
radiographic X射線照相的
installation 安裝
API Standard :美國石油學會標准
American Petroleum Institute Standard
dope gang
cleaning and priming 清洗和注水
coating and wrapping 塗層和包裝
scrub 摩擦
bind 使凝固
spray 噴
asphalt 瀝青, 柏油
enamel 瓷底漆
glass fiber 玻璃纖維
hose 軟管
asbestos 石棉
felt 毛氈, 絕緣絨
sling 吊索
jeep 探測儀(發出聲的)
pass over 掠過…表面
patch 修補
imbed 埋置
yard-coated 在防腐廠塗敷的
berm 堤,坡(灘肩,浪積灘台)
cradle in 抱管下溝
slack 備用,寬松的
loop 補償
pad 裝,裝填
maneuver 運用,調遣
lowering in 管線下溝
dewater使脫水
buoyancy 浮力
abrasion磨損
concrete 水泥
screw-type 螺旋型的
hold-down 下墮的,下端錨固的
miniature 小型的,小規模的
approach 管溝,引道
river approach 入河管溝
boom 吊臂
tie in crew管道連接隊
pin up 釘住的
inside alignment clamps 內對口器
outside clamps 外對口器
line up 對口
initial weld 初焊
expanders擴張器
squeeze 壓入
match 配合,協調
uniform 統一的,一致的
melt 熔化
fuse 熔和,熔接
parent metal 原金屬
pick up 吊起
lands 介面
deposit 沉積, 附著
glass deposit 玻璃狀沉積
skid 墊木,托架
diversion 變更 分流
diversion channel 分流渠
in the series of steps 按步驟
dike堤,溝
reinforced concrete 鋼筋混凝土
expendable 消耗性的,不重復使用的
improvised 臨時的,現湊的
pipe barge 運管船
launch 發送,使…下水
valve 閥
scraper 刮蠟器, 刮刀
trap 陷阱, 捕集器, 閥門
scraper trap 刮蠟器接收裝置
drip setting 分液器,
block valve 閘班板閥
by pass 旁通, 旁路
launcher 發放裝置
pig 清管器
sphere 清管球
batch 一批
batch separation 批量分隔
angle dozer 側鏟推土機
compact 壓實
crawler 履帶
back filler 回填機
extendable 可延伸的
Mormon board 摩門板
restoration 恢復
installation 設施,台
breaker 緩沖,斷路,安全
wash out 沖洗掉
compensate 補償
irrigation ditch 灌溉渠
tile 排水溝
levee 堤防,沖積堤
contour 外形,輪廓
debris 碎石
fragment 碎片,片段
scatter 分散, 散發
conventional 常規的,慣例的
anticipate 預料,預測
fertilize 施肥
alley 小徑, 小路
hydrostatic 水靜力的
preliminary 預考
predetermined 預定的
yield 屈服
yield strength 屈服強度
psi = pounds/inch2 磅/英寸2
faulty有缺陷的,(毛病的)(不合格的)
account for 說明,解釋
extreme 極端的
coastline,shoreline 海岸線
onshore 沿岸
offshore 近海
bayous 緩流,泥沼似的海灣
landlocked 為陸地封住的 (海灣,港口)
push in 推進
push-in construction 拖管法
push-in type 插入式
push-in fuse 插入式保險絲
pushing-in 推入(清管器)
logistics 後勤工作
acre英畝
shovel-in 推進的
slip 水域
spud定位樁
project from…into 從…伸向…裡面
dredge 挖土機,挖泥船
marine海的,海上的
sponge 海綿狀的,松軟的
preferable 更可取的,更好的
ramp 坡道,斜面,發射架
negotiate 處理,試,轉彎
deliver 交付, 傳送
man v. 配備人員
shuttle 短程穿梭船輸送
adequate 適當的足夠的
shipping lane 航道
excavate 挖,掘
tugboat拖輪
transfer 轉運,轉移
fore-deck 前甲板
suction 吸入
diver 潛水員
exploration 踏勘,探勘
result in 導致,結果
ashore 岸上的,陸上的
prospect展望,前景
Continental Shelf 大陸架
complexity 復雜,錯綜
be engaged in 從事,忙於
succeeding 連接的`,相繼的
dynamic有生氣的
undergo 經歷
alloy 合金
compilation匯編,編輯物
evaluate 評價
be related to 與…有關系
plow 犁,挖
destroyer 破壞者
interruption 中斷
revenue 歲入,稅收
congested 密集的,擁擠的
congested area 密集區
stray current 雜散電流
come into contact with 與…相接觸
effectiveness 功效,效果
to be based upon 取決於,決定於
rability 耐久性,堅固
polyethylene 聚乙烯
polyvinyl 聚乙烯化合物的
polyvinyl tape 聚乙烯粘膠帶
line-travel順管道移動的
line-travel taping machine順管道移動纏繞機
thin-coat薄塗層的,薄塗敷的
butadiene-styrene 丁二烯苯乙烯
elevated 高的,升高了的
quench 弄冷,驟冷,淬火
epoxy 環氧樹脂
polyurethane 聚氨脂
foam泡沫
turf 草皮,草根土
man hour 工時
mole 掘進器, 刮刀
mound 土堆,土丘
utility 公用事業,通用,實用
scrubber 洗滌器
range 灶,爐子
compressor 壓縮機
surveyor 測量人員
strip map 帶狀圖
be composed of 由…組成
prime 塗底漆
weld 焊接
bend彎管
ditch 開挖
grade平整
British Columbia不列顛哥倫比亞
(加拿大西部一省)
dislodge 驅逐,移走
massive巨大的,有力的
explosive 爆炸物,炸葯
stringer 布管人員
hoist 提升,舉起
hamper 妨礙,阻止
anchor錨固
distortion 曲率,
joint 管段,接頭
semi-automatic 半自動化
seek protection from 避開
creek小河
foreground 前景,最顯著的地方
bucket 桶,水桶
lumber 木材
close-up 緊湊
hold back堵截
padding 墊土
sack袋,包
broad view 總視圖
rack架子
pontoon起重機船,浮吊,浮筒
platform 平台
job site 工地
conveyor 傳送機
bow船頭
mesh網,格
hitch 吊住
starboard 右弦
submerge 淹沒,潛入
stern 船尾
riser 豎管,立管,隔水管
manifold 支管,匯管
sled 托運器
dredging-sled 挖泥機具,吸泥機
jet 噴槍
discharge line 排出管
span 跨越,跨過
feasible 可施行的,可行的
ascent上升
suspension type 懸索式的,
suspension bridge懸索橋,吊橋
a bird’s eye view鳥瞰圖
ground level picture平面圖
;『伍』 機械圖紙上的翻譯: locker for saw machine , locker for FCAW 是新加坡的圖紙 ,老闆說是工具箱啊
英文縮寫 FCAW
英文全稱 flux cored arc welding
中文解釋 葯芯焊絲電弧焊
saw machine埋弧焊機
如: MZ-1250 Wheelbarrow Automatic SAW Machine MZ-1250小車型自動埋弧焊機
locker 櫃,箱;上鎖的人;有鎖的櫥櫃;鎖扣裝置;有鎖的存物櫃
如:AN AUTOMATIC FOLLOWING CONTINUOUS SOLAR REFRIGERATED LOCKER WITH 8m~2 FLAT-PLATE COLLECTOR 8m~2平板型自動跟蹤連續式太陽能冷藏櫃
這個應該指的是葯芯焊絲電弧焊的工具箱
希望幫到你