怎麼寫倒裝句英語作文
㈠ 用倒裝句寫篇英語作文
do i need to move out to renting house ?to the qustion whether i should move out the school or not, hardly to decide i am. most people think it 's harm to study. but , i think by this ,i can get away from the stressful environment. lazy as i am, i think i it's better for me than living in school. because i maybe waste much time doing others. if my parents accompany me , i 'll save much time and improve my study, so am i .
㈡ 大學英語寫作倒裝句型
大學英語寫作倒裝句型
導語:平時多積累英語作文要用到的倒裝句型,有助於提升你的英語寫作水平哦。下面是我整理的大學英語寫作倒裝句型,歡迎參考!
套句展示
1. So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此…以至於…)
【例】So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
這是四級考試作文部分經常用到的一個套句,也是我們在第一部分要學習的第一種句型——倒裝句。
我們注意到這個句子的謂語動詞“be”放到的了主語的前面,這種句子成分順序和標准句型不一致的句型就是倒裝句。
倒裝(The Inversion),一般來說是一種較正式的句型,能考查考生的英文寫作水平。在文章的開頭用倒裝句你的文章會因此而添色不少,也是寫應試作文獲取高分的亮點之一,所以我們一定要學會正確地使用它,恰當地用來闡述自己的觀點。
2. adj. + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S. + V. + …(雖然…)
【例】Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質卻不是令人滿意的。
v by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不
3. On no account can we + V. + …(我們絕對不能…)
【例】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
必考句型
(1) Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V., making + n. + adj.
【分析】有時候,為了強調“介詞 + 賓語”結構,我們把它置於句首,此時句子需要全部倒裝,在本句中我們把謂語動詞“are”放在了主語結構“that…”的前面。
Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our lives are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees, making our scheles tighter and our pockets lighter!
(2) With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that
【分析】句中的定語從句“out of which comes the possibility…”是完全倒裝句。
With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.
(3) There is a real possibility that , should there be a .
【分析】Should there be a…是省略if並部分倒裝的將來時虛擬條件句。還原後為:If there should be a…
There is a real possibility that we can solve this problem completely, should there be cooperation among all parties involved.
(4) never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, until…,scarcely, in no case(不管怎樣也不),in no way(不管怎麼也不),by no means(決不),on no account(不論什麼原因也不),at no time(無論什麼時候也不)等否定詞放在句首時,句子要倒裝。
By no means shall we cease to protect our environment.
(5) It was very late. Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.
【分析】從屬連詞as和though也可以用於讓步狀語從句中。這種從句必須以形容詞(或形容詞化的分詞)、名詞或動詞原形開頭,主句必須位於從句之後。
1) Small as a bicycle is, it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives.
2) Foolish though he looks, he always seems to make the wisest proposals. (他看起來樣子傻傻的,可似乎總是能提出最聰明的建議。)
3) Try as you may, you will never succeed. (你盡管可以試,但決不會成功)。
練習與進步:
1. 至於計算機化的影響,沒有什麼地方比銀行能更清楚地看到其成果。
2. 要不是來自政府的及時投資,我們的'公司不會像現在這樣繁榮昌盛。
3. 只是過了一年,我就開始看到我工作的成績。
4. 該組織沒有違反規章,但是它也沒有負責任地認真工作。
5. 幾乎每個月都有消息報道調查中國公民中科學教育文盲問題的嚴重性。
6. 打算離婚的父母沒有很好地培養孩子應對將要到來的危機的能力,他們也沒有向孩子們作出很有必要的保證:會有人照顧你們的。
7. 雖然他聰明機智,也覺得解決這個問題很難。
8. 她不僅學習刻苦,而且很有禮貌。
9. 樹下坐著的人,是我見過的最高大的人之一。
10. 只有當研究者獲得充分的數據,他們才能得出一個正確的結論。
【參考答案】
1. As for the influence of computerization, nowhere have we seen the results more clearly than in the bank.
2. Had it not been for the timely investment from the government, our company would not be thriving as it is.
3. Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work.
4. The organization had broken no rules, but neither had it acted responsibly.
5. Hardly a month goes by without word of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among Chinese citizens.
6. Parents planning to divorce do not sufficiently prepare their children for the coming crisis, nor do they provide them with the necessary assurances that they will be cared for in the aftermath.
7. Clever and resourceful though he was, he found more than a little difficulty solving the problem.
8. Not only was she a hard worker, but she was also very polite.
9. Under a tree was sitting one of the biggest men I had ever seen.
10. Only when the researchers have obtained sufficient data can they come to a sound conclusion.
偉人偉招:
1. 英勇無畏式
Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. (Marie Curie)
生活中沒有什麼可怕的東西,只有需要理解的東西。(居里夫人)
【點評】這句話可用於提出問題的解決方法,比如說關於“global shortage of fresh water”,在提到如何應對時,不妨說:
Famous scientist Marie Curie once said, “Nothing in life is to be feared; it is only to be understood.” In the same ways, once we understand the causes of this phenomenon, we can confidently believe that we will solve the problem with the following means.
2. 熱情無限式
A man can succeed at almost anything for which he has unlimited enthusiasm.
(C. M. Schwab)
只要有無限的熱情,一個人幾乎可以在任何事情上取得成功。(施瓦布)
【點評】用法和上句類似。
3. 理想遠大式
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and also the determination to attain it. (Goethe)
人生重要的在於確立一個偉大的目標,並有決心使其實現。(歌德)
【點評】我們可以從歌德的話語裡面,學到一個很好的句型:The important thing is to…, 不妨進一步學一個四級裡面另兩個更受歡迎的句型:
(1) Nothing is + (adj).er than to + V. + …
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V. + …
【例】Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
(2) What a + adj. + n. + S. + V.!= How + adj. + a + n. + V.!(多麼…!)
What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
;㈢ 初中階段英語作文倒裝句
用於句首提出論題或現象的句型
①Recently , …has become the focus of the society .
②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .
⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …
⑦It is only ring the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …
⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …
⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency …
⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .
㈣ 關於怎樣寫英語作文
一篇英語作文分為開頭,正文和結尾,只要寫好了這三部分就會是好的英語作文,下面我就來分享下怎樣寫英語作文 關於怎樣寫英語作文一、寫好文章的開頭 開頭是作文在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相,它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味著有了良好的開端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我們該怎樣一提起筆就讓自己成功一半呢? (一)“開門見山”式開頭 一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。 1. 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us. 2. 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but…… (二)回憶性開頭 在描述事件或游記類的文章中,採用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞彙,如never forget (永遠無法忘記), remember (記得),unforgettable (難以忘懷的), exciting(令人激動的),surprising(令人驚訝的), sad (難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had. (三)疑問性開頭 在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可採用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? (四)倒敘式開頭 在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以採用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a … story. 關於怎樣寫英語作文二、寫好正文 (一).在整篇文章中,避免只使用一兩個句式,要靈活運用諸如倒裝句、強調句、主從復合句、分詞狀語等。 ①強調句 [原文]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it had saved my little sister bravely. [修正]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it was our brave ah fu who had saved my little sister bravely. ②由what等引導的從句,此處的what相當於中文的“所……”,有很大的概括力,如: [原文]we had to stand there to catch the offender. [修正]what we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender. what china has achieved in recent years is known through the world. china is no longer what it used to be. ③由with或without引導的短語。如: he sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand. ④分詞短語。如: satisfied with the result, he decided to go on with a new experiment. ⑤倒裝句。如: only in this way can we achieve our goal. never before have i seen such a wonderful film. ⑥省略句。如: if so, victory will be ours. you can make some changes wherever necessary. ⑦對比,這是中文中也常用的方法。如: failure is not a crime, but failure to learn from failure is. when i play, i feel excited, and after it i feel relaxed. (二).通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。 [原文]he stopped us half an hour ago. he made us catch the next offender. [修正]he stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender. [原文]we had a short rest. then we began to play happily. we sang and danced. some told stories. some played chess. [修正]after a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing,telling jokes and playing chess. (三).學會使用過渡詞。如: ①遞進: then(然後), besides(還有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等。 ②轉折: however(然而), but(但是), on the country(相反), after all(畢竟)等。 ③總結: finally(最後), at last(最後), in brief(總之), in conclusion(最後)等。 ④強調: indeed(確實), certainly(一定), surely(確定), above all(尤其)等。 ⑤對比: in the same way(同樣地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。 (四).注意使用不同長度的句子。 (五).對於“較復雜的詞彙”,可以從以下幾個方面著手。 ①.注意使用片語、習語來代替一些單詞,以增加文采。如: [原文]a new railway is being built in my hometown. [修正]a new railway is under construction in my hometown. ②.使用一些很有“洋味”的單詞。如: thank you for sharing the time with us. the way he views the world is very practical. ③.避免重復使用某一單詞或短語。如: [原文]i like reading while my brother likes watching television. [修正]i like reading while my brother enjoys watching television. 關於怎樣寫英語作文三、寫好文章的結尾 文章的結尾沒有固定的模式,同學們可以根據表達主題的需要靈活創造。一般情況下,記敘文和說明文經常採用自然結尾的方法;但夾敘夾議和發表觀點類的文章則往往有結束語,以使文章首尾呼應,結構完整。文章結尾的形式也因文章類別和開頭的風格而靈活多 (一)自然結尾,點明主題 隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如“The Tortoise aand the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。 (二)首尾呼應,升華主題 在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it. (三)反問結尾,引起深思 這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun? (四)表達祝願,闡述願望 這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers’ life will be better and better. 另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
㈤ 英語倒裝句怎麼寫
一、倒裝句的意義
1. 適應一定的語法結構的需要,主要是指疑問句句型結構的需要。
e.g. May I come in?
Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927?
2. 為了強調某一部分,而把這部分放到句首,構成倒裝。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.
So early did he come to school that no other students came.
二、倒裝的用法
1. 在「there be」結構里,there是引導詞,主語在be後。
在「there + be」結構中的謂語動詞有時不用be , 而用表示類似「存在」觀念的其他不及物動詞。如:live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。
e.g. There is a box on the table.
There came shouts for help from the river.
There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.
2. 在疑問句中。
e.g. Is she singing in the classroom?
What does your mother do?
3. 在here, there等副詞開頭的某些句子里(要用一般現在時態)。如果主語是人稱代詞,主語和主要動詞的詞序不變。(完全倒裝)
e.g. There goes the bell.
Here is an apple for you.
There she comes.
Ex:There ________. And here ________.
A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she
4. 重復倒裝句型,用在以so, nor, neither開頭,表示謂語所述的情況也適用於另一個人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用於肯定句,表示「也一樣」「也這樣」;nor, neither用於否定句,表示「同樣也不,也不這樣」。
e.g. I am watching TV. So is she.
My parents didn't watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I.
She is busy doing her homework. So is her brother.
You passed the exam. So did I.
He doesn』t like shopping. Neither do i.
He can』t speak any foreign language. Nor can his father.
表示兩人的同樣一個情況時,只能表示一件事,即上、下句所使用的動詞、時態要一致。
否則要用so it is with…
His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. So it is with his aunt.
Ex:1)I don't know how to swim, ____.
A. and my sister doesn't neither B. nor my sister can C. nor does my sister D. and my sister does either
2)She's passed the test. ____. A. So am I B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have
5. 直接引語的全部或一部分放在句首時,主句中的主謂也常直接倒裝。(完全倒裝)
e.g. "Very well," said the French student.
"Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." said he.
6. 在以hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, few,seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等否定或半否定意義的副詞、連詞放在句首時要用倒裝句,採用部分倒裝。如不放在句首就不要倒裝。
e.g. Little did he say at the meeting.
Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.
Hardly(Scarcely) had he reached the station when the train started.
Not once did we visit the city of our own.
Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.
Not only was there no electricity, but also no water.
Not until he shouted at the top of his voice did she turn her head.
比較:I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.
Ex:1) Hardly ________ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to
2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before? —No, ________ anything like that before.
A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen
7. 用於以only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句的句子中。
e.g. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to wrk.
Only in this way can we learn English well.
注意:如果only後的片語不是狀語,不需倒裝。
e.g. Only Wang Lili knows this. only
Only a few young men went to the theatre. (修飾主語時則不用倒裝)
Ex:1)Only in this way ___ make progress in your English. A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to
2) Only when the meeting was over___ go back to meet his friend. A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he
3)Only after liberation___ to be treated as human beings.
A.did they begin B. they had begun C.they did begin D. had they begun
8. 為了表達生動,有時把表地點、方位的副詞,如 up, down, out, away, in等放在句首,同時把謂語動詞放在主語之前。若主語為人稱代詞,主語和謂語動詞的位置不變,只將副詞放在句首。(完全倒裝)
e.g. Away hurried the boy.
Out rushed the girl.
Away she went with tears in her eyes.
Ex:Out ____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush
表示地點的介詞短語 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首時,要全部倒裝。如:
On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.
In front of the classroom is a playground.
Ex:Under a big tree ________, half asleep.
A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man sat C. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man
9. 在虛擬結構中,條件從句的謂語含有were, had 和should這三個詞是,可省去if,將這些詞移至主語之前。
e.g. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.
Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.
Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.
10. as引導讓步狀語從句時要倒裝(形容詞/ 副詞/ 名詞/ 動詞 + as + 主語 + 謂語)。
e.g. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me.
Child as he is, he seems to know everything.(child前不加冠詞)
Hard as he worded, he made little progress.
Ex:________, he's honest. A. As he is poorB. Poor is heC. Poor as he isD. Poor as is he
_____, he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. A child as is he D. Child as is he
11. 用於某些表示祝願的句子里。
e.g. May you succeed!
Long live the People's Republic of China!
12. So + 形容詞、副詞及such 置於句首時要倒裝。
So happy did he feel.
Such was me.
13.固定搭配 hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常語序 had hardly done when… did 或用倒裝句式Hardly had + 主語+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用過去完成時。
The bell hardly had rung when the class began.= Hardly had the bell rung when the class began.
No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work.
Ex:Hardly ____down ___he stepped in.
A.had I sat …than B. I had sat …when C.had I sat …then D. had I sat…when
14. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中,要用部分倒裝結構。如:
Many a time has John given me good advice.
Often have we made that test.
Ex:Many a time ________ swimming alone. A. the boy wentB. went the boyC. did the boy goD. did go the boy
15. so+ 形容詞/副詞that 的結構狀語從句可以用正常語序表示,也可以把so+形容詞/副詞放於句首構成倒裝。句型如下: so +形容詞/副詞+be/助動詞/情態動詞that +從句。
Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
= So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
So easy was the work that they finished it in a few days.
16. "分詞(代詞) + be + 主語"結構。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.
Such was the story he told me.
done做形容詞在句中做表語時,常把表語放在句首,要用倒裝句式。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.
17.為了保持句子的平蘅或為了強調表語和狀語,或使上下文緊密銜接,把它們放在句首用倒裝句。該結構不需加助動詞。
East of the town lies a beautiful lake.
In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.
Outside the doctor』s clinic were twenty patients.