色溫圖英語怎麼翻譯

『壹』 求助太陽能燈具和LED燈具專業英語翻譯，在下不勝感激

你好，很高興為你解難！

LED經常碰到一下的專業詞彙：

工作環境溫度：Working temperature
工作電壓：Supply voltage
額定電源頻率Rated power frequency
額定功率Rated power
驅動電源效率Power supply efficiency
功率因數Power-factor(PF)
LED發光效率LED luminoue efficiency
燈具初始光通量Luminous flux
燈具出光效率 Lamp Flux
色溫Color temperature
顯色指數CRI: Ra>75
防護等級IP rating:IP65
使用壽命 Working life
外殼材質Shell material character
產品尺寸 Size(A*B*C mm)
重量 Net weight (kg)
包裝尺寸 Packing dimensions(mm)

太陽能的相對多一點：

交流電
兩種電的形態之一: 交變電流, 常用於住家中.

非晶
具有無周期型的原子結構.

非晶硅
有時簡稱為'a-硅'作為一種無序半導體材料用於增強等離子體化學蒸汽沉積(PECVD)工藝中. 此工藝可用來在不銹鋼的基片上產生薄膜太陽能發電層.

安培 (Amps)
電流單位. 可視為電力流動的數量單位

光伏矩陣或發電板陣 (Array - photovoltaic)
太陽能發電板串聯或並聯連接在一起形成矩陣.

阻流二極體 (Blocking Diode)
用來防止反向電流, 在發電板陣中, 阻流二極體用來防止電流流向一個或數個失效或有遮影的發電板 (或一連串的太陽能發電板) 上. 在夜間或低電流出的期間, 防止電流從蓄電池流向光伏發電板矩陣."

光伏發電系統平衡 (BOS or Balance of System - photovoltaic)
光伏發電系統除發電板矩陣以外的部分. 例如開關, 控制儀表, 電力溫控設備, 矩陣的支撐結構, 儲電組件等等.

旁路二極體 (Bypass Diode)
是與光伏發電板並聯的二極體. 用來在光電板被遮影或出故障時提供另外的電流通路.

光伏發電板 (電池) (Cell-photovoltaic)
太陽能發電板中最小的組件.

充電顯示器 (表) (Charge Monitor/Meter)
用以測量電流安培量的裝置, 安培表.

充電調節器 (Charge Regulator)
"用來控制蓄電池充電速度和/或充電狀態的裝置, 連接於光伏發電板矩陣和蓄電池組之間. 它的主要作用是防止蓄電池被光伏發電板過度充電, 同時監控光伏發電矩陣和/或蓄電池的電壓."

組件 (Components)
指用於建立太陽能電源系統所需的其他裝置.

交直流轉換器 (Converter)
將交流電轉換成直流電的裝置.

晶體狀 (Crystalline)
具有三維的重復的原子結構.

直流電 (DC)
"兩種電流的形態之一, 常見於使用電池的物件中, 如收音機, 汽車, 手提電腦, 手機等等."

無序結構 (Disordered)
減小並消除晶格的局限性. 提供新的自由度, 從而可在多維空間中放置其他元素. 使它們以前所未有的方式互相作用. 這種技術應用多種元素以及復合材料. 它們在位置, 移動及成分上的不規則可消除結構的局限性, 因而產生新的局部規則環境. 而這些新的局部環境決定了這些材料的物理性質, 電子性質以及化學性質. 因此使得合成具有新潁機理的新型材料成為可能.

電網連接 - 光伏發電 (Grid-Connected - photovoltaic)
是一種由光伏發電板陣向電網提供電力的光伏發電系統. 這些系統可由供電公司或個別樓宇來運作.

直流交流轉換器 (Inverter)
用來將直流電轉換成交流電的裝置.

千瓦 (Kilowatt)
1000瓦特, 一個燈泡通常使用40至100瓦特的電力.

百萬瓦特 (Megawatt)
1,000,000瓦特

光伏發電板 (Mole - photovoltaic)
光伏電池以串聯方式連在一起組成發電板.

奧佛電子 (Ovonic)
[以S. R. 奧佛辛斯基(聯合太陽能公司創始人)及電子的組合命名] - 用來描述我們獨有的材料, 產品和技術的術語.

奧佛辛斯基效應 (Ovshinsky effect)
一種特別的玻璃狀薄膜在極小電壓的作用下從一種非導體轉變成一種半導體的效應..

並聯連接 (Parallel Connection)
一種發電板連接方法. 這種連接法使電壓保持相同, 但電流成倍數增加

峰值輸出功能 (Peak Power)
持續一段時間(通常是10到30秒)的最大能量輸出.

光伏 (Photovoltaic - PV)
光能到電能的直接轉換.

光伏發電板 (電池) (Photovoltaic Cell)
經過特殊處理可將太陽能輻射轉換成電力的半導體材料.

卷到卷工序 (Roll-to-Roll Process)
將整卷的基件連續地轉變成整卷的產品的工序.

串聯連接 (Series Connection)
電流不變電壓倍增的連接方式.

太陽能 (Solar)
來自太陽的能量.

太陽能收集器 (Solar Collectors)
用以捕獲來自太陽的光能或熱能的裝置. 太陽收集器用於太陽能熱水器系統中 (常見於住家), 而光伏能收集器則是用於太陽能電力系統.

太陽能加熱 (Solar Heating)
利用來自太陽的熱能發電的技術或系統. 太陽能收集器用於太陽能熱水器系統中(常見於住家), 而光伏能收集器則是用於太陽能電力系統中

太陽能發電模塊或太陽能發電板 (Solar Mole or Solar Panel)
一些由太陽能發電板單元所組成的太陽能發電板板塊.

穩定能量轉換效率 (Stabilized Energy Conversion Efficiency)
長期的電力輸出與光能輸入比例.

系統, 平衡系統 (Systems; Balance of Systems)
"太陽能電力系統包括了光伏發電板矩陣和其它的部件. 這些部件可使這些太陽能發電板得以應用在需要可控直流電或交流電的住家和商業設施中. 用於太陽能電力系統的其它部件包括:接線和短路裝置, 充電調壓器,逆變器, 儀表和接地部件."

薄膜 (Thin-Film)
在基片上形成的很薄的材料層.

伏特 (Volts)
電動勢能單位. 能促使一安培的電流通過一歐姆的電阻.

電壓 (Voltage)
電勢的量.

電壓表 (Voltage Meter)
用以測量電壓的裝置.

瓦特 (Watts)
用電壓乘以電流的值來衡量的電力度.

英文

AC
One of two types of electricity: Alternating Current; found in homes.

Amorphous
having an atomic structure that is not periodic.

Amorphous Silicon
"Sometimes abbreviated as ""a-Si"", amorphous silicon is used as a disordered semi-conctor material in the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process used to create thin-film solar cells on a stainless-steel substrate"

Amps
"The unit of electrical current. Can be thought of as the ""flow rate"" of electricity."

Array (photovoltaic)
moles wired together in series or parallel form an array.

Blocking Diode
"Used to prevent undesired current flow. In a PV array, the diode is used to prevent current flow towards a failed or shaded mole (or string of moles) or from the battery to the PV array ring periods of darkness or low current proction."

BOS or Balance of System (photovoltaic)
the parts of a photovoltaic system other than the array. For instance: switches, controls, meters, power conditioning equipment, supporting structure for the array, storage components, etc.

Bypass Diode
A diode connected in parallel with a PV cell to provide an alternative current path in case of cell shading or failure.

Cell (photovoltaic)
the smallest unit of a solar mole.

Charge Monitor/Meter
A device that measures amperage; amp meter.

Charge Regulator
" A device that controls the changing rate and/or state of charge for batteries. Wired between a photovoltaic array and a battery bank., its main job is to prevent the battery from being overcharged from the PV array, while monitoring the array and/or battery voltage."

Components
Refers to other devices used and needed when building a solar system

Converter
An Electroic Device that changes alternating current (ac) to direct current (dc).

Crystalline
having a repeating atomic structure in all three dimensions.

DC
"One of two types of Electricity Direct Current; found in anything that uses batteries. Radios, cars laptops, cell phones, etc."

Disordered
minimizing and lifting of lattice constraints, which provides new degrees of freedom, permitting the placement of elements in multi-dimensional spaces where they interact in ways not previously available. This allows the use of multi-elements and complex materials where positional, translational, and compositional disorder remove restrictions so new local order environments can be generated controlling the physical, electronic, and chemical properties of the material, thereby permitting the synthesis of new materials with new mechanisms.

Grid-Connected (photovoltaic)
a photovoltaic (PV) system in which the PV array supplies power to the grid. Systems can be operated by the utility or by indivial buildings.

Inverter
An Electronic Device that changes direct current (dc) to alternating current (ac).

Kilowatt
1000 watts; a light bulb uses 40-100 watts.

Megawatt
"1,000,000 watts"

Mole (photovoltaic)
cells wired together in series form a mole.

Ovonic
[after S.R. Ov(shinsky) + (electr)onic] - the term used to describe our proprietary materials, procts, and technologies.

Ovshinsky effect
The effect by which a specific glassy thin film switches from a nonconctor to a semiconctor upon application of a minimum voltage.

Parallel Connection
"Connection in which the voltage stays the same, but the amperage multiplies."

Peak Power
the maximum amount of energy available for a sustained period of time, typically 10 to 30 seconds.

Photovoltaic (PV)
direct conversion of light into electrical energy.

Photovoltaic Cell
The treated semi-conctor material that converts solar irradiance to electricity.

Roll-to-Roll Process
a process where a roll of substrate is continuously converted into a roll of proct.

Series Connection
Connection in which the current (amps) stays the same but the voltage multiplies.

Solar
Energy from the sun.

Solar Collectors
A device designed to capture light or heat energy from the sun. Solar thermal collectors are used in solar hot water systems (often found in homes) and photovoltaic collectors are used in solar electric systems

Solar Heating
Technologies or systems that take advantage of the heat energy coming from the sun. Solar thermal collectors are used in solar hot water systems (often found in homes) and photovoltaic collectors are used in solar electric systems.

Solar Mole or Solar Panel
A collection of solar cells interconnected to form a solar panel or mole.

Stabilized Energy Conversion Efficiency
the long-term ratio of electrical output to light input.

Systems; Balance of Systems
"Solar electric systems include the photovoltaic array and the other components that allow these solar panels to be used in homes and commercial facilities where a regulated DC power supply or an AC power supply is required. Components used in solar electric systems include; wire and disconnect devices, charge regulators, inverters, metering, and grounding components."

Thin-Film
a very thin layer of material formed on a substrate.

Volts
The unit of electromotive force that will force a current of one amp through a resistor or one ohm.

Voltage
The measurement of the force of electricity.

Voltage Meter
A device that measures voltage.

Watts
A measure of electrical power that is determined by multiplying the voltage by the amperage.

希望有幫到你，
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『貳』 關於舞台燈光英語術語

只找到了這些：
一。光學與燈具種類
舞台照明燈具luminaries白熾燈incandescent lamp鹵鎢燈tungsten halogen lamp反射型燈泡reflector lampPAR 燈泡parabolic aluminized reflector lampAC 燈air craft landing lamp金屬鹵化物燈metal halide lamp鏑燈dysprosium lamp氙燈xenon lamp熒光燈fluorescent light 三基色熒光燈three-basic-colour spotlights/primary colour fluorescent light 紫外線燈ultraviolet lamp; UV light ; black light 聚光燈spot light 平凸（透鏡）聚光燈plano-convex spotlights螺紋聚光燈fresnel spotlight非球面透鏡聚光燈aspherical plano-convex spotlight成像聚光燈profile spotlight橢球成像聚光燈ellipsoidal reflector spotlight; profile spotlightPAR 燈PAR light 泛光燈flood light 天排燈cyclorama light; up horizon light 地排燈ground row; low horizon light 天幕燈cyclorama light; horizon light 條燈border light ; strip light 幻燈projector 追光燈follow spot電腦燈moving light 聚光電腦燈moving spot light染色電腦燈moving light for wash視頻投映設備video projector LED 顯示屏LED screen 低色溫光源low colour temperature luminaire高色溫光源high colour temperature luminaire發光二極體light emitting diode 鎮流器ballast 觸發器ignitron; ignitor平均壽命averrage life燈絲filament燈頭cap; base燈泡插腳pin; post 安全鏈safety chain ; safety wire燈梁 yoke燈鉤clamp抱卡式燈鉤clamp hanger濾色片colour filter ; gel圖案片gobo; pattern換色器colour changer色溫colour temperature
二。控制
調光器dimmer調光控制台lighting console控制迴路control channel 遙控裝置remote device 解碼器decoderDMX 512 數字信號傳輸協議DMX 512 portocol

三。燈光
舞台燈光stage lighting 光束beam光斑beam spot 光色light colour 明度lightness漸明fade in 漸暗fade out

『叄』 KELVIN中文意思是什麼

kelvin
名詞 n.
1.開(開爾文溫標的計量單位)
Kelvin
形容詞 a.
1.【物】絕對溫標的;開爾文溫標的
以下來自互聯網網路釋義
kelvin
1.絕對溫度
地理專業詞彙英語翻譯(J-L)
kelvin 絕對溫度