白釉英語怎麼說及英文翻譯
㈠ 英譯中散文河之歌
大家一起來跟著我提高英語吧,接下來,我給大家准備了英譯中 散文 河之歌,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
英譯中散文河之歌
W.S Maugham
毛姆
You hear it all along the river. You hear it, loud and strong, from the rowers as they urge the junk with its high stern, the mast lashed alongside, down the swift running stream. You hear it from the trackers, a more breathless chant, as they pull desperately against the current, half a dozen of them perhaps if they are taking up wupan, a couple of hundred if they are hauling a splendid junk, its square sail set, over a rapid.
沿河上下都可以聽見那歌聲。它響亮而有力,那是船夫,他們劃著木船順流向下,船尾翹得很高,桅桿系在船邊。它也可能是比較急促的號子,那是纖夫,他們拉纖逆流而上。如果拉的是小木船,也許就只五六個人;如果拉的是揚著橫帆的大船過急灘,那就要200來人。
On the junk, a man stands amidships beating a drum incessantly to guide their efforts, and they pull with all their strength, like men possessed, bent double; and sometimes in the extremity of their travail they craw on the ground, on all fours, like the beasts of the field. They strain, strain fiercely, against the pitiless might of the stream.
船中央站著一個漢子不停地擊鼓助威,引導他們加勁。於是他們使出全部力量,像著了魔似的,腰彎成兩折,有時力量用到極限就全身趴在地上匍匐前進,像田裡的牲口。
The leader goes up and down the line and when he sees one who is not putting all his will into the task he brings down his split bamboo on the naked back. Each one must do his utmost or the labour of all is vain. And still they sing a vehement, eager chant, the chant of the turbulent waters.
領頭的在纖繩前後跑來跑去,見到有人沒有全力以赴,竹板就打在他光著的背上。每個人都必須竭盡全力,否則就要前功盡棄。就這樣他們還是唱著激昂而熱切的號子,那洶涌澎湃的河水號子。
I do not know words can describe what there is in it of effort. It serves to express the straining heart, the breaking muscles, and at the same time the indomitable spirit of man which overcomes the pitiless force of nature. Though the rope may part and the great junk swing back, in the end the rapid will be passed; and at the close of the weary day there is the hearty meal...
我不知道詞語怎樣能描寫出其中所包括的拼搏,它表現的是綳緊的心弦,幾乎要斷裂的筋肉,同時也表現了人類克服無情的自然力的頑強精神。他們使勁,拚命使勁,對抗著水流無情的威力。雖然繩子可能扯斷,大船可能倒退,但最終險灘必將通過,在筋疲力盡的一天結束時可以痛快地吃上一頓飽飯…..
But the most agonizing song is the song of the coolies who bring the great bales from the junk up the steep steps to the town wall. Up and down they go, endlessly, and endless as their toil rises their rhythmic cry. He, aw --ah, oh. They are barefoot and naked to the waist. The sweat pours down their faces and their song is a groan of pain.
然而最令人難受的卻是苦力的歌,他們背負著船上卸下的大包,沿著陡坡爬上城牆。他們不停地上上下下,隨著無盡的勞動響起有節奏的喊聲:嗨,呦——嗬,嗨。他們赤著腳,光著背,汗水不斷地從臉上流下。
It is a sigh of despair. It is heart-rending. It is hardly human. It is the cry of souls in infinite distress, only just musical, and that last note is the ultimate sob of humanity. Life is too hard, too cruel, and this is the final despairing protest. That is the song of the river.
他們的歌是痛苦的呻吟,失望的嘆息,聽來令人心碎,簡直不像是人的聲音。它是靈魂在無盡悲戚中的呼喊,只不過有著音樂的節奏而已。那終了的一聲簡直就是人性泯滅的低泣。生活太艱難、太殘酷,這喊聲正是最後絕望的抗議。這就是河之歌。
擴展:動物幼崽詞彙
ck(鴨)--ckling
eagle(鷹)--eaglet
eel(鰻魚)--elver
elephant(大象)--calf
elk(駝鹿)--calf
ferret(白釉)--kit1
fish(魚)--fry
fox(狐狸)--cub / kit
frog(青蛙)--tadpole
giraffe(長頸鹿)--calf
goat(山羊)--kid
goose(鵝)--gosling
hare(野兔)--leveret
hartebeest(狷羚)--calf
hawk(隼)--chick / eyas
horse(馬)--foal / colt / filly
kangaroo(袋鼠)--joey
leopard(豹)--cub
lion(獅子)--cub
mink(水貂)--kit
owl(貓頭鷹)--owlet
peafowl(孔雀)--peachick
註解:peacock 指雄孔雀,peahen 指雌孔雀
pheasant(雉雞)--chick
pig(豬)--piglet/ porkling / gilt2
pigeon(鴿子)--squab / squeaker
pike(梭子魚)--pickerel
possum(負鼠)--joey
rabbit(兔子)--kitten
rat(家鼠)--pup
rhinoceros(犀牛)--calf
roedeer(狍子)--kid
salmon(三文魚)--parr / smolt
seal(海豹)--calf / pup
sheep(綿羊)--lamb
skunk(臭鼬)--kitten
spider(蜘蛛)--spiderling
swan(天鵝)--cygnet
tiger(虎)--cub
toad3(癩蛤蟆) --tadpole
wallaby(沙袋鼠)--joey
walrus(海象)--cub
weasel(黃鼠狼)--kit
whale(鯨)--calf
wolf(狼)--cub / pup / whelp
zebra(斑馬)--foal
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㈡ 各種水晶的作用,最好有英文的翻譯
1.chalcedony,n.[礦]玉髓【礦】玉髓, 石髓
chalcedony-opal,n.玉髓蛋白石(一種寶石)
common chalcedony普通玉髓
green chalcedony綠玉髓
2.fluorite,n.[礦]螢石, 氟石【礦】熒石, 氟石
fluorite granite熒石花崗岩
3.jade,n.碧玉, 翡翠, 老馬adj.綠色的, 玉制的v.(使)疲倦
玉, 翡翠綠玉色, 翡翠色jade carving 玉雕jade carver玉雕工人
American jade玉符山石gray jade青玉Hsiuyen jade岫玉
South African jade綠鈣鋁榴石vesuvian jade玉符山石
white jade白玉
4.moonstone,.月長石無光白釉月長石; 冰長石
albit moonstone鈉長月光石black moonstone黑色月光石
Korean moonstone朝鮮月光石
5.peridot,n【礦】(濃綠色)橄欖石, 電氣石
Brazilian peridot巴西橄欖石
Ceylon peridot錫蘭橄欖石
6.rose quartz薔薇石英
quartz,n【礦】石英, 水晶
quartz clock石英晶體鍾quartz glass石英玻璃quartz lamp石英燈
quartz-albitite石英納長岩quartz-bearing adj含石英的
quartz-crystal
n.石英晶體
quartz-diorire
n.石英閃長岩
quartz-indicator
n.石英指示器; 晶體指示器
quartz-phyllite
n.石英千枚岩
quartz-porphyrite
n.石英玢岩
quartz-sandstone
n.
石英砂岩
quartz-timer
n.
石英錶校表儀
quartzy
adj.
石英(質)的
acoustic quartz
傳聲石英
air-backed quartz
背面有氣孔的石英
arenaceous quartz
石英砂
carbon quartz
碳石英岩
cell quartz
多孔石英
crushed quartz
碎石英石
crypto-crystalline quartz
潛晶質石英, 隱晶石英
crystal quartz
結晶石英, 石英晶體
elastic quartz
彈性石英
fused quartz
熔凝石英
gold quartz
金絲水晶
granular quartz
粒狀石英
greasy quartz
乳石英
high quartz
高溫型石英
iris quartz
虹水晶
left-handed quartz
左旋石英, 左旋水晶
low quartz
低溫型石英
luminous quartz
發光石英
medina quartz
中溫石英
milky quartz
乳水晶, 油脂狀石英, 乳石英
piezoelectric quartz
壓電石英, 壓電水晶
red quartz
紅水晶
rhombic quartz
長石
right-handed quartz
右旋石英, 右旋水晶
rock quartz
石英
rose quartz
薔薇石英
rutilated quartz
金紅針水晶
sapphire quartz
藍石英
sintered quartz
燒結石英
smoky quartz
煙水晶; 墨晶
synthetic quartz
人造水晶; 合成石英
topaz quartz
黃晶
vein quartz
脈石英
vericular quartz
熔蝕石英
violet quartz
紫水晶
wedge quartz
石英楔
yellow quartz
黃晶
quartz with step motor watch
具有步進馬達的石英(手)表
7.