介紹伊斯蘭教的英語怎麼說
⑴ 伊斯蘭教用英文怎麼說
The Islam Religion Religion of Islam
記得採納啊
⑵ 伊斯蘭教陡英語怎麼說
回答你的問題如下:
伊斯蘭教徒英文是:Islamist;
順便的,基督教教徒的英文:Christian;
猶太教徒:Jews (猶太人必須是信猶太教的)
⑶ 十萬火急,求伊斯蘭教簡介 中英文對照 越多越好 能用的話繼續加分
一、伊斯蘭教的創立
One, the establishment of Islam
「伊斯蘭」是阿拉伯語音譯,本意為「順服」。從宗教意義上講,「伊斯蘭」是指一種順服惟一
的主宰——安拉的旨意和戒律的宗教。其宗教徒稱為「穆斯林」,意為順服安拉意志的人。與其他三大宗教相比,伊斯蘭教是比較徹底的一神教。伊斯蘭教創建於公元7世紀初,創始人為穆罕默德。穆罕默德是一位宗教家、思想家、政治家和軍事家。生於阿拉伯半島麥加,40歲時在麥加宣布自己受到天啟,被安拉選為使者,受命傳播一種新的宗教——伊斯蘭教。公元622年,由於遭到貴族的反對和迫害,他從麥加遷到麥地那,繼續傳教。並建立起了政教合一的宗教公社組織。公元630年,他親自率領萬人組成的穆斯林大軍攻克麥加城,並以麥地那為中心,統一了阿拉伯半島,建立了政教合一的國家。公元632年6月8日,穆罕默德於麥地那歸真(逝世),葬於麥地那大清真寺的陵園中。
" Islam" is Arabic transliteration, intended for the" obedience". From the religious sense," Islamic" refers to a kind of obedience -- only to dominate the will of Allah and the precepts of religion. Its religious acts known as" Muslim", meaning to the will of allah. With the other three major religions, Islam is a thorough comparison of monotheism. Islam was founded in the early seventh Century, the founder of Mohamed. Mohamed is a religious family, thinker, statesman and military strategist. Born in Arabia peninsula of Mecca, at the age of 40, announced that he was revealed in Mecca, was chosen as the messenger of Allah, to spread a new religion -- islam. In the year 622, e to the opposition and persecution by the nobility from Mecca, he moved to Medina, to preach. And established a theocratic religion commune organization. In 630 ad, he personally led the million people Muslim of the great army to conquer Mecca, and Medina as the center, unified Arabia Peninsula, established a theocratic state. June 8th 632 A.D., Mohamed in Medina to simplicity ( died), and was buried in the cemetery of the Great Mosque of Medina.
二、伊斯蘭教教義
伊斯蘭教教義由三部分組成:
(一)六大信仰
1.信安拉(即真主)為惟一的主宰。
2.信使者。使者隸屬於安拉,是安拉的忠誠使者和人類的朋友;穆罕默德為使者之集大成者,是封印使者。他專門傳達主意、開導世人,因此服從安拉的人,應無條件地服從穆罕默德。
3.信天使。天使是安拉用光創造出來的一種純粹的精靈和妙體,無性別之分,人的肉眼看不見;他們長有翅膀,飛行神速,神通廣大,遍布天上人間。如有傳授「天啟」的邊伯利天使,觀察宇宙、掌管人間衣食供養的米卡伊勒天使等等。
4.信經典。《古蘭經》是該教的根本經典,也是伊斯蘭教國家立法、道德規范和思想學說的基礎,必須無條件信仰,並以此作為最高辦事准則。
5.信前定。世間一切事物均由安拉前定,無法改變,承認和順從是唯一的出路。
6.信後世。在今世和後世之間,為世界末日。世界末日來到時,所有死去的人靈魂復活。安拉根據天使的記錄,表現好的入天國,表現壞的下地獄。
Two, Islam
Islam is composed of three parts:
( a ) six faith
1 believe in Allah (i.e. God ) is the only master.
2 messenger. Angel belongs to Allah, Allah 's messenger and loyal friends of human beings; Mohamed as the messenger of the synthesizer is sealed, angel. He specializes in communication idea, enlighten the world, therefore obey Allah's people, should be unconditional obedience to Mohamed.
3 believe in angels. Angel is Allah with light created a kind of pure spirit and good body, no gender difference, are invisible to the naked eye; they had wings, flight speed, have great magic power, throughout the immeasurably vast difference. As imparting "revealed" side Burleigh angel, observe the universe, in charge of human food and clothing for the M Kai, angel and so on.
The 4 letter of the classic. " The Koran" is the teaching of Islam is also essential classic, national legislation, ethics and the theory base, must be unconditional belief, and as a supreme work standards.
Before the 5 letter. All things are from Allah before, cannot change, admit and obedience is the only way.
The 6 letter later. In this world and in the hereafter, the end of the world. The end of the world comes, all the dead soul resurrected. Allah according to angel record, good performance in heaven, bad to hell.
(二)五功
1.念功。念誦「萬物非主,惟有真主;穆罕默德是主的使者」,以表白自身信仰。中國穆斯林稱其為「清真言」。
2.拜功。一日五次禮拜,即晨拜、晌拜、哺拜、昏拜、宵拜。禮拜必須面向沙烏地阿拉伯境內的聖城麥加。
3.齋功。每年伊斯蘭教教歷9月全月齋戒,晝間禁止飲食,並禁房事,病人、旅行者、孕婦、哺乳者,或延緩補齋,或施捨罰贖。
4.課功。繳納定量課稅。當今,有的國家以自由施捨代之,有的國家以一定稅率徵收國家宗教稅,比如應繳全年結余的2.5%,用以救濟窮人等。
5.朝功。凡身體健康,旅途方便,並具有經濟能力的穆斯林,一生中至少應去麥加克爾白朝拜一次,也可由別人代朝拜。
(三)善行
指穆斯林必須遵循的道德規范。
上述「六大信仰」,是屬於世界觀、理論和思想方面的;「五功」、「善行」則屬於實踐和行為方面,這兩方面的結合構成基本教義.
三、伊斯蘭教主要教派
1.遜尼派。是伊斯蘭教中人數最多的一派。中國伊斯蘭教大多屬於遜尼派。
2.什葉派。是伊斯蘭教中人數較少的一派,主要分布在伊朗、伊拉克、巴基斯坦、葉門。我國新疆塔吉克族也屬於什葉派。
四、伊斯蘭教的經典和標記
伊斯蘭教的最高經典是《古蘭經》。《古蘭經》是穆罕默德在610~632年這23年的傳教活動中,根據宗教和政治的需要,以奉真主頒降的名義,陸續發表的有關宗教和社會主張的言論的匯編。《古蘭經》內容相當廣泛,包括伊斯蘭教基本信仰、宗教制度、對社會狀況分析、社會主張、道德倫理規范、早期制定的各項政策、穆罕默德及其傳教活動、當時流行的歷史傳說和寓言、神話、諺語等。在伊斯蘭教國家,《古蘭經》中不少的規定已成為人們日常生活中約定俗成的法則。
伊斯蘭教的標記為新月。
五、信奉的最主要對象
安拉是阿拉伯語「真主」的音譯,是伊斯蘭教「獨一無二的神」。「除安拉外,再無神靈」是伊斯蘭教最重要的信條。他是世界的創造者。他在六天內創造了世界萬物,升起了天空,伸展了大地,高掛起日月,並在浩渺的天空中飾以群星。安拉使大地生長萬物,人也是安拉所造,人的一切皆由安拉恩賜。安拉是世界的主宰者,「天地萬物,均屬安拉」。安拉又是「特慈」的,他偉大而富有同情心。安拉還是「全能」的,雖然看不到,摸不著,但又無所不在,無所不能,無所不有,不生不滅,永恆存在。
伊斯蘭教不設偶像。
六、伊斯蘭教主要稱謂
1.伊瑪目,即教長。遜尼派用以稱穆斯林的領袖,什葉派用以稱所擁戴的政教領袖;一般常稱清真寺的教長。
2.阿訇,指主持清真寺教務者,一般有數名。
3.毛拉,對伊斯蘭學者的尊稱。新疆地區有些穆斯林對阿訇也稱毛拉。
(Two) five.
1 shahada. Chanting" there is no God but Allah,; Mohamed is the angel of the Lord", to express their own beliefs. Chinese Muslims called" shahada".
2 prayers. Five times a day of worship, worship, worship that morning, the feeding, worship, worship worship at night. Worship must be oriented within the territory of the holy city of Mecca, Saudi arabia.
3 saum. Every year to teach Islam calendar September full month Ramadan daytime ban, diet, and to ban sexual intercourse, patient, traveler, pregnant, nursing, or delay s vegetarian, or penalty for charity.
Lesson 4. Quantitative assessment of pay. Today, some countries in free alms instead, some countries in a certain tax rate tax payable state religion, such as the balance of the 2.5%, for the relief of the poor.
The 5 hajj. Where good health, convenient journey, and has economic capacity of the Muslims, life should at least go to Mecca pilgrimage once the Kaaba, but also by others on behalf of worship.
( three) good deeds
A Muslim must follow the moral standard.
The" six big religion", belong to the world view, theoretical and ideological aspects;" five power"," good" belongs to the practice and the behavior, the combination of two aspects constitute the basic doctrine.
In three, main sects of Islam
The 1 sunni. Islam is the largest faction. Chinese are mostly Sunni islam.
2 shiite. Islam in smaller faction, mainly in Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Yemen. China's Xinjiang Tajik also belong to the shia.
Four, Islam's classic and marking
Islam is the highest classics" the Qur'an". " The Koran" is Mohamed in 610 ~ 632 years 23 years of missionary activity, according to religious and political needs to Allah, the name was dropped, published on religious and social advocate speech compilation. " The Qur'an" content is quite extensive, including the basic belief of Islam, religious institutions, social status, social view analysis, moral ethics, early formulation of policies, Mohamed and missionary activity, the then popular historical legends and fables, myths, proverbs. In Islam," the Qur'an" to many of the provisions has become the people daily life in common law.
Islam the marker for the moon.
In five, the main object
Allah is Arabic for" Allah " transliteration" the one and only God, islam". " Except Allah, there is no God" is the most important tenets of islam. He is the creator of the world. He created the world in six days in all things, rises in the sky, stretching the earth, high up in the sky and the sun and the moon, decorated with the stars in. Allah made the earth everything is growth, Allah created, people all by Allah almighty. Allah is the ruler of the world, "the universe is Allah". Allah is the" Ci", his great compassion. Allah is the" Almighty", although can not see, touch, but omnipresent, be equal to anything, nothing needed is lacking., neither dying nor being born., eternal existence.
Islam does not set the idol.
In six, the main title of Islam
1 Imam, namely. Sunni Muslim leader to say, for the support of Shiite leader of politics and religion; commonly called the Imam of a mosque.
The 2 Imam Mosque, refers to the host ecational, generally has several.
3 mullahs, on Islamic scholars of the honorific. Xinjiang area some Muslims to Imam also known as mullah.
⑷ 英文介紹伊斯蘭教 天房等
Islamism
The Islamism is a world religion of a , Christianity and be called the three greatest religions in the world.China is old to call the big food method, big the food teaches the degree, a square how to teach, Islam, return to Islam, Islam...etc..The ( one Islam of a1) fastens the Arabian speech to translate, original intention for" obey"," peace", point to obey and believe in the cosmos only an of tallest dominate Allah and its wills, in order to get the peace of two a life times with quiet and peaceful.The person who believes in the Islamism knows together as" the wood.( Muslim, mean" obey")Rise at the beginning of 7 centuries in Arabian Peninsula, from the Mecca person's Mohammed( about 570-632) create to spread.The main dissemination is in Asia, Africa, with the west is second, north not, Central Asia, south second time big six and Southeast Asia most for spread widely.Since 20 centuries, the dissemination and the development in different from some regions of South America also have degree in Western Europe, North America.It since have create up to the present for more than 1300 years, it was a kind of religion and faith, the consciousness appearance and a kind of cultural systems, streaming into the world-wide locations, with the influence that the local traditional culture affects the different from fusion, under the condition of different history, all took place to the social development, political structure, economic appearance, cultural vogue, ethics morals, life style...etc.s of many nations and race degree mutually.According to the covariance, the whole world 92,102,700,000,000 LIN2 YOU3 , the population of world that shares the same period amounts 18.54% of 488,204,200,000,000 people.In second not more than 40 nation, the LIN2 ZHAN4's majority of the national and total population.In more than 30 nations, the Islamism was settle to teach for the country.Develop in international political live at contemporary, the nation and Lin's people of more important function of benefit.
Old call" Islam"," return to Islam"," Islam"," a square teach"...etc. in the our country, is at the beginning of seven centuries Arabian Peninsula the Mecca person's Mohammed establish of henotheism, teach with , the Christianity is juxtaposed for the three greatest religions in the world.The seventh centry A.D. goes to 17 centuries, under the name of the , have ever built up MA3 YA3 , to pull out the empire that the , India lay the son, Turkey etc. a series of and various feudalism king toward.Through the history vicissitudes of life of more than 1,000 years, these prosperous very a fit of feudalism king toward all have already become the history vestiges.But be" the " of the religion of the world but did not wither always.At first, it is a religion of race, being the spirit headspring of a feudalism empire immediately after, subsequent be again a kind of religion, the power of the culture and politics, the way that a kind of people life, develop constantly within the scope of world, is to go to become the world nowadays of three big religion of a.
Today, under the flag, have already come together 700,000,000 wood of .Though they distribute in world-wide locations, nationality, the race, skin color is similar to language is each not, wear that ancient true meaning together and carefully obey, namely cosmos only have 1 to dominate-" Allah", and adhere to each from of comprehension, follow 《 ancient through 》 of doctrine.
The Islamism establish soon, streamed into the our country.According to 《 book of Fujian province 》 jot down,"( Mohammed) have the disciple big and wise four people, Tang 武 is virtuous to win to come to dynasty, hence preach China.A wise preach Guangzhou, two wise preach the state of , three wise, four wise preach the spring state." The prophet Mohammed has ever said:" Knowledge, although far in China, also be to beg it." His words encouraged the large LIN2 QIU2 ZHI 's wishes.Since seventh centry A.D., Arabian wood of along the flood and field transportation line arrives China, carrying on the trade or taking a trip, spreading the Islamism.
Create the history
The Islamism is Arabian Peninsula the social economy, politics and religion the development turn into of inevitable outcome.The end of 6 centuries goes to the beginning of 7 centuries, Arabian Peninsula just be placed in big change period of the original clan tribe disintegration, the rank society formation.Peninsula because of the difference of the natural environment, society economy, political development pole unbalance.Residents mainly are to take nomad's way of life as shells that living to all reside because of person, pursue the grass of water, be divided into many clan tribes, each clan tribe is each according to one square, each other usually for fight the ranch, headwaters, land but occurrence war, the blood kin revenge widely accepted.For successive years the war make society turbulent, procing the stagnation, the internal rank of clan divides to turn worse, the tribe nobility emerge with the tide of the times, they occupy a great deal of oasis and lawns, own many slaves and animal, but the large quantity nomad's way of life people be on the brink of the bankruptcy.The peninsula follows the rare of the Red Sea coast( ambition of ) region, is important business main route of the east, western trade from thou.Locate at the Mecca in a south north transportation center, because of being benefit by the transit trade to develop into the prosperous business town.The Mecca business nobility of the ancient tribe of administers the big power of many centers of absolute being adoration gram management of the white sanctuary, offering sacrifices to the temple fair to gather from the gram white in the city trade annually, seeking a huge sum of income, the broke the business trade of the Mecca.The business in the town nobility together the nobility of the migratory tribe, pass to conct company's brigade, sell the slave and lend money at high interest etc. means, reap staggering profits, herd the people to carry on the usury dish's shell to the town destitute and agriculture, the huckster is bankrupt in the large quantity, becoming the debtor of the business nobility, resulting in the rank opposition turn worse, the social economic crisis rise everywhere.
Invade foreignly and the change of traditional company's way, turned worse the economic crisis and social antinomies of the peninsula.Do obeisance to share the and Persia two greatest empire, in order to fight and control Arabian company's way, the fifty-fifty island carries on the depredation war of the sub- long-term.525 years, the Ethiopian person sends the soldier to seize Yemen while do obeisance the support of share the .The Ethiopia of 570 years halts the second cloth of governor of province of Yemen to pull the rate the soldier enters to make the Mecca;The on the way draw back troops because encounter the epidemic, but fight the social activities that the confusion broke the region.575 years, send army Persia graally walk Ethiopian person, established the governance in Yemen.Multifarious war and depredation, make south social economy in Arabia was break by severity, the land lie waste, irrigate engineering drive ruin, the road drown, company trip not ex-, the population down sharply, making rich and populous region of Yemen quick comedown.At the same time, Persia break the thing for the sake of the square trade, abolish the reason Yemen through the peninsula western region the Red Sea shore company road arrive Syria, another open up a was arrive by Persian gulf and two river areas Mediterranean of company road.The change of the company road, result in south and western region economic decline of peninsula, Mecca, Medina etc. the transit trade nasty play of the town, the business nobility income down, many shells that is make a living by company's brigade are all to rupture because of the person and the city residents' way out, thus deepenning the social crisis.
The Islamism is before rise, the Arab on the peninsula mainly believed in the originality religion, believed that the creation worked properly to is deathless with soul, widely accepted to the great universe, move the plant, ancestry, spirit and idolatry etc. many absolute being faith.Among them pull especially( namely Apollo), black firm( namely all-powerful absolute being) be subjected to worship with those( namely the destiny absolute being) three greatest fairies of particularly.The gram white sanctuary oblation of the Mecca city center contain one idol of each clan of more than 360s tribe absolute being, offering sacrifices to, pray, dedicating the toward it.Judaism and Christianities that believe in one absolute being stream into the peninsula already, popular in region and some towns and the agriculture areas of Yemen, its one absolute being idea, classic, legend, etiquette and custom shows the influence of to the Islamism.Because of the Judaism and Christianities unwell should demand of Arabian and social change, can not get the extensive dissemination.Under the influence that Arabian society change and henotheism idea, Arab from many absolute being believe in believe in the transition toward henotheism, proce an absolute being the man parties of the tendency.They admit only one absolute being, the objection idolatry, believe life an an an an an an an an an an an an a day, bring to life, punishment and retribution, pay attention to personal live as recluse to fix the , live the abstinent life.The man of thinks the pioneer who like to be the Islamism thought and wins to lie.
The social crisis that Arabia increasingly turn worse, the foreign tribe invades continuously, promote Arabian race feel come to, social each ranks are all at look for the exit.Arabian nobility for support it rule, hoping to break the clan barracks, robbing the new land and re- controling company's way;The large bottom layer people and slaves have peaceful and quiet and peaceful request, hoping earnestly to get away from the economy to exploit to oppress with political, improving own poor position.The rise of the Islamism, exactly and Arabian Peninsula each tribe requests to change the social economic condition and carries out the political ten of wishes care to know the reflection on the appearance.The Mohammed adjusted the demand of the history development exactly, creating to spread the son Islamism, under the flag of the religious revolution, led the social change sport of Arabia, unify Arabian Peninsula.
The create of Islamism spreads person's Mohammed is a great but outstanding history person.Was born in the rare household of of the Mecca city ancient tribe .Since childhood the parents both die, bringing up from the grandfather and uncle.The early years drops out of school to put to pasture for the person, the hour of 12 years old follows behind the uncle and company's brigade, once going to Syria, once Palestine and east coast of Mediterranean take to go into business, and extensive contact and witness Arabian Peninsula and Syria the social condition of the region, understand the peninsula originality religion, the circumstance of the Judaism, Christianity, preached the activity to provide a great deal of social knowledge and religious materials afterwards for him.Hour of 25 years old he gets married with the employer Mecca rich widow , after getting married living wealthy stability, the social status raises increasingly.Empress he is subjected to the influence that the man of sends the thought, usually living as recluse the to fix, deliberation and investigate the exit that the Arabian race gets away from the predicament.It is rumored, a day of the hour of 610 years Mohammed 40 years old, the cave that is him to hope to pull the mountain in the Mecca city suburb fixs the contemplation, the Allah parties angel benefit inform" accept order for the saint" that" apocalypse" make toward him.Henceforth, he enounces to accept true" mission" that lord give, then started last the dissemination is for 23 years the Mohammedan activity.The inception is the secret in the Mecca to preach, some closes relative close friends become the earliest Augustinian.612 years, the Mohammed turns into public to Mecca the general crowd preach.The Mohammed warns the people to give up many absolute being faith and idolatries in the of the earlier period teach, enouncing that Allah is the creator of the creation of the cosmos, dominating uniquely, requesting the people to believe in the one and only of Allah;Rebuke many absolute being believes in the depravity of the fatuity and the society morals that brings for Arab, the one who preach idea of the judgment day judgment and clay-cold resurrection, warn the polytheism such as not return the agreeable Allah, will at judgment day judge encounter the punishment, fall into the fire jail, return agreeable Allah will get the award for merit in the future generations, entering park an an an an an an an an an an an an a day.He still puts forward any wood of not to divide the clan tribe, all is a brothers, should unite, the cancellation blood kin revenge, and put forward forbiding the usury dish to shell, acting charitably to give to give relief to the poor weak few kind and genial treat, release the slave etc. assertion of a series of and social reform, be subjected to the large bottom layer the advocacy of the crowd, many persons return to believe the Islamism in succession.Because of the position that the righteousness falters the much more traditional absolute being of tribe to believe in by the root that Mohammed preach, violated the Mecca ancient nobility of and merchant princes to take charge of the religious privilege and economic benefitses of the gram white, as a result encounter their oppose strongly and persecute, make Mohammed and the wood of hard to have a foothold in the Mecca.
622 years September, Mohammed together a of the dint the wood change residence Medina, symbolize the Islamism into the new history development stage.Mohammed leadership the the wood carried on politics, economy, religion etc. a series reform.First the Mohammed unifies with the Islamism conct and actions and corporate thought flag, the call wood" obey Allah and emissaries", and send to go out the pupil to Medina each Arabian tribe to preach, the local great majority residents very quickly returned to believe the Islamism.He draws up to be the wood of and Jew in handle internal civil case and foreign relationses common observance of 《 Medina charter 》 , in the freedom of belief and the foundation for form alliance up reach some agreement with each tribe of Jew, practice the peaceful coexistence.After carrying out to unify Medina, believe in to replace the tribe blood relationship relation together with the Islamism, build up with" black "( mean" race"," nation") for form of the political power that teaches to unite as one, the Mohammed become Medina religious, politics, military and tallest leader of the judicatory. Cloth · gram , Europe , the and a pupil of saint of parts of of constitute the upper level leadership group.Under the call of" any wood of all brothers", will move the private and assist the surroundings that the private solidify in the black .Mohammed with the name that Allah" apocalypse", completed the establish of the Islamism righteousness system and various systems.He established completely with believe in only one Allah for the five greatest faiths outline of the core;Rule must the wood of implement of five life homeworks and instrument are then;Drew up to include the law system of the religious religious rules, civil case, pertaining to crime, company's matter, military...etc.;Make sure with bad well is a series of behavior norm and social morals standards of the core.For make stronger Medina political power, the Mohammed organized the wood of armed.Under the call of" for the way of the Allah but fight", between 624-627 years, he leads the wood of armed carried on three war services of the war of the war, WU2 HOU2 DE2 and the war of the trench etc. of the white and virtuous of the of with the Mecca nobility, fight the drive of the Mecca nobility, from now on, the wood ofis turned into the strategy by the defense to take the offensive.628 years, the Mohammed take the of the dynasty as from, the rate soldier goes to the Mecca suburb, compelled compromise of the Mecca nobility, sign with Mohammed 《 the generation of compares the second peace treaty 》 , decide the both parties to cease fire 10 years.The Mohammed makes use of the truce opportune moment, going abroad as ambassador the stanza toward thousand some Arabian tribe partieses of the neighboring country and peninsula, taking the letter of credence, publicizeeing the Islamism toward the its king and the tribe leader, affecting with the extension, sending to bear arms to send punitive expedition the sea at the same time etc. a Jew that gathers to reside, to sweep away the counterforce to harass.
630 years, Mohammed with the Mecca nobility disobey agreement is from, lead wood's battalion of of more than 10,000 persons, close in the Mecca city next, with the cloth Su · enriches the Mecca nobility of the leader of compelled please decline, accept the Islamism, and admit the prophet position of the Mohammed, the Mecca whole city the residents declare to return to believe the Islamism.After entering the Mecca, the Mohammed issues order the to ruin the gram white ll idols inside the palace, reserve the black meteorite only, and change the white palace of the gram as mosque, declaring that the gram white is a forbidden ground.From now on, the Mecca gram white becomes wood's week of world of toward and the center of the of dynasty.631 year-ends, each tribe of peninsula one after another returns to believe the Islamism, the leader position of the acknowledgement Mohammed, carried out the politics of the peninsula to unify basically.632 years March, the Mohammed rate 100,000 wood of arrive the Mecca carried on once through reform of dynasty , the history call" do not dynasty ".The Mohammed established a series of instrument of the of dynasty in person, becoming the subsequent wood of toward the example that follow.He announced the toward the speech, with the name that the Allah" apocalypse", declaring that the victory that Islamism creates to spread," I have already chosen the to make your religion", emphasize that the wood of 's solidify and united importance.At the same year on January 8 Mohammed at die of illness Medina.Go to this, the Islamism has already in the religion that the peninsula shares to rule the position become, the spirit that becomes the Arabian race pays the pillar, uncovering the new literary piece of Arabian history.
Dissemination and development
Islamism from the religion that the religious development of the Arabian local one race becomes the world and multiracial faith, is the Arabian nation passes to extend, go into business the association, cultural interaction continuously and outward and send to preach the teacher toward the world-wide locations various paths of etc. but get the extensive dissemination of result.632 years, after Mohammed pass away, the Islamism enter" four greatest 哈 in hair period", conquering outward along with the nation in united Arabia, the Islamism spreads extensively outside the region toward peninsula, the history call" Islamism of expand the period".From 661 years, the Islamism enters the Arabian empire period, experience successively five leaf's kings of toward pull out the king of with toward, the ground across second, not, the three greatest continents in Europe, the Islamism becomes the religion that the empire shares to rule the position;The econom
⑸ 伊斯蘭教用英語怎麼說
中文:伊斯蘭教
英文:Islamism
⑹ 伊斯蘭教用英語怎麼說
The Islam Religion. or Religion of Islam
⑺ 伊斯蘭教的英文怎麼說
islam
['ɪz'lɑm]
n. 伊斯蘭教
⑻ 你的信仰是伊斯蘭教英語怎麼說
1.通常不會這樣問吧!
應該是 Are you a muslim?(你是個穆專斯林嗎?)屬
2.Which place of Parkistan do you live?
3.Is there beautiful?
⑼ 伊斯蘭教中英文簡介
伊斯蘭教是世界性的宗教之一,與佛教、基督教並稱為世界三大宗教。中國舊稱大食法、大食教、天方教、清真教、回回教、回教、回回教門等。截止到2009年底,世界人口約68億人口中,穆斯林總人數是15.7億, 分布在204個國家和地區,佔全世界的23%。
伊斯蘭(al-Islam)系阿拉伯語音譯,公元七世紀由麥加人穆罕默德在阿拉伯半島上首先興起,原意為「順從」、「和平」,又譯作伊斯倆目,指順從和信仰創造宇宙的獨一無二的主宰安拉及其意志,以求得兩世的和平與安寧。信奉伊斯蘭教的人統稱為「穆斯林」(Muslim,意為「順從者」與伊斯蘭「Islam」是同一個詞根)。7世紀初興起於阿拉伯半島,由麥加的古萊什部族人穆罕默德(約570~632,阿拉伯文儆)所復興。公元七世紀至十七世紀,在伊斯蘭的名義下,曾經建立了倭馬亞、阿拔斯、法蒂瑪、印度德里蘇丹國家、土耳其奧斯曼帝國等一系列大大小小的封建王朝。經過一千多年的歷史滄桑,這些盛極一時的封建王朝都已成了歷史陳跡。但是作為世界性宗教的「伊斯蘭」卻始終沒有隕落。起初,伊斯蘭作為一個民族的宗教,接著作為一個封建帝國的精神源泉,然後又作為一種宗教、文化和政治的力量,一種人們生活的方式,在世界范圍內不斷地發展著,乃至成為21世紀世界的三大宗教之一。
伊斯蘭教是世界三大宗教之一,伊斯蘭教世界的國家遍布亞、非兩個大洲,總體算來也有大約五十個。此外,在各大洲很多國家裡都有信仰伊斯蘭教的人民(穆斯林)。這些國家包括一些西方國家諸如英、美、俄、法、德等國家。
Islam is one of the world's religions, and is known as the three major religions in the world. The old Chinese said food method, food, ecation, teaching, Hui Muslim places, Islam, religion and ecation etc.. By the end of 2009, the total population of the world's population of about 6 billion 800 million, the total number of Muslims in the world, is located in 204 countries and regions, accounting for 23% of the world.
Islam (Islam) in the Department of Arabic transliteration, in the 7th century by the people of Makkah Muhammad in the Arabian Peninsula, the first rise, meaning "submission", "peace", also translated as Islamic two orders refers to obedience and faith in the creation of the universe unique dominate Allah and purpose, in order to achieve peace and tranquility in the hereafter. Believe in Islam people collectively referred to as "Muslim" (Muslim, meaning "submission" and the name "Islam" is the same root). At the beginning of the 7th century originated from the Arabian Peninsula, the Mecca of the Ministry of Gulesh tribe Muhammad (about 570 ~ 632, Arabic watch) the Renaissance. In the seventh century to the 17th century, in the name of Islam, once established Umayyad, Abbasid and Fatimid, India Delhi Sultanate, Turkey, the Ottoman Empire in a series of large and small feudal dynasty. After one thousand years of vicissitudes of history, the great feudal dynasty have passed into history. But as a world religion in Islam has not fallen. At first, Islamic religion as a nation, then as a feudal empire in the spirit of the source, and then as a religious, cultural and political power, a life of the people, in the world within the scope of continuous development, and even become the three Oomune Norinouchi in the 21st century, the world's.
Islam is one of the three major religions in the world, the world of Islam countries across Asia, Africa two continents, the overall calculation about fifty. In addition, there are many countries in the continent have the belief of the people of Islam (Muslim). These countries include some western countries, such as Zhu Ruying, the United States, Russia, France, Germany and other countries.