西安城牆用英語怎麼介紹
⑴ 陝西西安古城牆英語導游詞
The City Wall of Xi'an is one of oldest existing Chinese city wall. It is based in Xi'an, an ancient capital of China.
194 BCE: Construction of the first city wall of Chang'an began, which did not finish until 190 BCE. The wall measured 25.7 km in length, 12-16 m in thickness at the base. The area within the wall was ca. 36 km2.
1370: Ming Dynasty built a new wall to protect a much smaller city of 12 km2. The wall measures 11.9 km in circumference, 12 m in height, and 15-18 m in thickness at the base.
⑵ 西安城牆簡介
西安城牆又稱西安明城牆，是中國現存規模最大、保存最完整的古代城垣 ，是第一批全國重點文物保護單位、國家AAAAA級旅遊景區。廣義的西安城牆包括西安唐城牆和西安明城牆，但一般特指狹義上的西安明城牆。
西安明城牆位於陝西省西安市中心區，牆高12米，頂寬12—14米，底寬15—18米，輪廓呈封閉的長方形，周長13.74千米。城牆內人們習慣稱為古城區，面積11.32平方千米，著名的西安鍾鼓樓就位於古城區中心。
西安城牆的部分城門介紹
1、朝陽門：位於西安城牆的東段，這座城門朝著太陽，是每天第一個見到陽光的城門，故取名朝陽門。
2、建國門：為紀念新中國成立這一偉大歷史事件，城內的路為建國路，新開的門為建國門。
3、和平門：與西安火車站、大雁塔處與同一南北軸線上，開於1953年，為了表達飽經戰亂的中國人民對世界和平的渴望，故名和平門。
4、文昌門：碑林博物館南側的文昌門，開於1986年。這里的城牆上建有魁星樓，是西安城牆上惟一與軍事防禦無關的設施。明清時的西安府學和孔廟建在今碑林博物館旁邊的城牆邊，魁星樓也建在城牆之上。魁星樓下這座新辟的城門就被命名為文昌門。
5、朱雀門：朱雀門是唐皇城的正南門，門下是城市中央的朱雀大街，隋唐時，皇帝常在這里舉行慶典活動。
6、含光門：含光門是唐長安皇城南面偏西門，唐末韓建縮建新城時，封閉了其中門洞，保留了東門洞，北宋以後全部封閉。
參考資料來源：網路-西安城牆
⑶ 介紹西安城牆的英語短文小學生水平
thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. Having
⑷ 介紹西安的英語短文
Xi'an was called Chang'an in Han Dynasty. The connotation of "Chang'an" is "a place of permanent peace". It was not until the prosperous Tang Dynasty that Chang'an became famous both at home and abroad as the largest and busiest international metropolis of that age in the world. Xi'an obtained its present name in 1369. It stands first on the six largest ancient capitals. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an or its vicinity was established as the capital city by 11 dynasties successively, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang, and it also served as the capital of two peasant regimes respectively under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years. As regards the number of dynasties and span of time, Xi'an served as an ancient capital beyond compare.
During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Xi'an was the largest city in the world. Chang'an, was linked to many central Asian regions and Europe via the Silk Road, with thousands of foreign traders living the city.
Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province and also the political, economic and cultural center of the Northwest China. With the development of travel instry and the implementation of the open policy, it has become one of the nation's key tourist cities and tourism has become the mainstay in Shaanxi's economy.
Xi'an lies at longitude 103? east by latitude 34?north, and 412 meters above sea level. It has an average annual temperature of 13癈, and an average annual precipitation of 604 mm. The rainy season comes in July, August and September. The city now has under its jurisdiction eight districts -- Xincheng, Beilin, Lianhu, Yanta, Weiyang, Baqiao, Lintong and Yangling, and five counties -- Chang'an, Lantian, Huxian, Zhou and Gaoling. As a whole, Xi'an covers an area of 9,983 square kilometers and has population of 5,860,000. The city proper occupies an area 861 square kilometers, and reaches a population of 2,650,000.
With an elevation of 500 metres, the Weihe Plain extends between Baoji in the west and Tongguan in the east and borders the Qinling Mountains in the south and the Huangtu Plateau in the north. Lying in the warm zone, the plain has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Chequered with the Weihe, Jinghe, Luohe, and Bahe rivers as well as the Jinghui, Weihui and Luohui canals, the fertile land on the plain has easy access to irrigation facilities and an abundant yield of farm proce. Xi'an lies in the centre to the south of this plain, a favourable geographical location surrounded by water and hills.
The area around Xi'an was inhabited by the progenitors of the Chinese nation as far back as 500,000-600,000 years ago. In the 1960s, archaeologists discovered in Lantian County to the southeast of Xi'an human fossils and cultural relics belonging to the Paleolithic Period. In the 1950s, the remains from the Neolithic Period were discovered at Banpo Village to the east of Xi'an City. In the 70s, the Jiangzhai Ruins from a later part of the Neolithic period were discovered at Lintong County to the northeast of Xi'an City. These archaeological discoveries indicate that the area around Xi'an is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization.
As one of the six ancient capitals in China, Xi'an served as the seat of 12 imperial capitals for 1,120 years after Chinese society had entered the civilized stage.
Xi'an is also a world-famous tourist city, a treasure house of cultural relics. The remains of past civilizations furnish evidence of every major epoch in China's half a million history, making for a particularly illustrative textbook of Chinese culture. The history apparent in Xi'an is so ancient and continuous that the city has no parallel anywhere as a cultural site. Here one can visit the sites once inhabited by its primitive people; admire the bronze wares manufactured in the Bronze Age; wander through the city ruins of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties; imagine for oneself the clamour of the old Oriental metropolis; explore the imperial tombs of the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, testimony to the pervasive power of the feudal ruling class; ramble in temples and pagoda courtyards, tracing vestiges of the Silk Road; and study stone inscriptions to appreciate Chinese calligraphy. Not least, Xi'an is the site of excavation of the vast army of terracotta warriors and horses from the tomb of China's First Emperor, Qin Shihuang, from whom the country derives its name.
Xi'an was the starting point of the world-famous Silk Road. It can be well likened to a history museum. Moving around this old city is like going through thousands of years back in time. In this vast museum you will see the Banpo Village Remains of a matriarchal community; the Huaqing Hot Springs which was noted as early as the Zhou Dynasty more than 3,000 years back; Qin Shihuang's terra-cotta warriors and horses, known as the eighth wonder of the world; the imperial cemetery grounds of the Han and Tang dynasties; the Great Mosque with unique features; the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Small Wild Goose Pagoda built in the Tang Dynasty; the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower of the Ming Dynasty; and the Forest of Steles with a rich collection of age-old stone steles.
⑸ 小學生用英語介紹西安的城門
Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'anSome of the most well-known sites in Xi'an are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xi'an which was re-constructed in the 14th century ring the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Dynasty
⑹ 小學生用英語介紹西安城牆作文
Xi'an (Chinese: 西安), is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China . As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history, Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the c....
⑺ 求用英語描述西安
西安
Xi'an
西安，古稱長安、鎬京，是陝西省會、副省級市、關中平原城市群核心城市、中國西部地區重要的國家中心城市，國家重要的科研、教育、工業基地。西安是中國四大古都之一，聯合國科教文組織於1981年確定的「世界歷史名城」，美媒評選的世界十大古都之一。
西安地處關中平原中部，北瀕渭河，南依秦嶺，八水潤長安。下轄11區2縣，總面積10108平方公里。擁有西咸新區、陝西自貿區、西安港等經濟工業高地。2016年末常住人口883.21萬，其中城鎮人口648.54萬 。
長安自古帝王都，其先後有西周、秦、西漢、新莽、東漢、西晉、前趙、前秦、後秦、西魏、北周、隋、唐13個王朝在此建都。是中華文明和中華民族重要發祥地，絲綢之路起點。豐鎬都城、秦阿房宮、兵馬俑，漢未央宮、長樂宮，隋大興城，唐大明宮、興慶宮等勾勒出「長安情結」。
西安是中國最佳旅遊目的地、全國文明城市之一，有兩項六處遺產被列入《世界遺產名錄》，分別是：秦始皇陵及兵馬俑、大雁塔、小雁塔、唐長安城大明宮遺址、漢長安城未央宮遺址、興教寺塔。另有西安城牆、鍾鼓樓、華清池、終南山、大唐芙蓉園、陝西歷史博物館、西安碑林等景點。西安也是國家重要的科教中心，擁有西安交通大學、西北工業大學、西安電子科技大學等7所「雙一流」建設高校。
2018年2月，國家發展和改革委員會、住房和城鄉建設部發布《關中平原城市群發展規劃》支持西安建設國家中心城市、國際性綜合交通樞紐、建成具有歷史文化特色的國際化大都市。
Xi'an, formerly known as Chang'an and Bianjing, is an important national center city in the capital of Shaanxi, a sub-provincial city, a key city group in the Guanzhong Plain, and an important national center city in the western part of China. It is also an important national scientific research, ecation, and instrial base. Xi'an is one of China's four ancient capitals, and the UNESCO World Heritage City was established in 1981. It is one of the top ten ancient capitals in the world.
Xi'an is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain, north of the Wei River, south of the Qinling Mountains, and eight waters running Chang'an. Under the jurisdiction of 11 districts and 2 counties, the total area of 10108 square kilometers. It has economic and instrial highlands such as Xixian New District, Shaanxi Free Trade Zone and Xi'an Port. At the end of 2016, the resident population was 8,831,100, of which the urban population was 6,485,400.
Chang'an has been an imperial capital since ancient times. It has successively established the capitals of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty, Xinyi, Eastern Han Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty, Qianzhao, Qianqin, Houqin, Xiwei, Beizhou, Sui and Tang dynasties. It is the birthplace of the Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation and the starting point of the Silk Road. Fengchang Capital City, Qin Afang Palace, Terracotta Warriors, Hanweiyang Palace, Changle Palace, Daxing City, Tang Daming Palace, Xingqing Palace, etc. outline the 「Chang'an complex」.
Xi'an is one of China's best tourist destinations and a national civilized city. Two of the six heritage sites have been listed on the World Heritage List: Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and Tang Changcheng Daming Palace. Sites, Han Chang'an City Weiyanggong Site, Xingjiao Temple Tower. There are Xi'an City Wall, Bell and Drum Tower, Huaqing Pool, Zhongnan Mountain, Datang Furong Garden, Shaanxi History Museum, Xi'an Stele Forest and other attractions. Xi'an is also an important science and ecation center in the country. It has seven "two-class" universities, including Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, and Xi'an Electronic and Science University.
In February 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the "Guangzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration Development Plan" to support Xi'an in building a national central city, an international integrated transportation hub, and building an international metropolis with historical and cultural characteristics.
⑻ 西安的英語簡介！（文章 急求）
Xi』an (Xī ǎn [西安]), the capital city of Shaanxi Province (Shǎn xī [陝西]), is also referred to as Xian, Chang』an (Dynastic name), Hsi-An (Wade-Giles), and Sian (old Postal System). Xi』an is recognized as one of the most important cities in China, both historically and currently. Xi』an, as it』s named now and under different names, has been the capital region for 13 dynastic periods. It also happens to be the Eastern end of the Silk Road.
西安(Xīǎn),陝西省的省會城市(Shǎn Xī),也稱為西安,長安(王朝的名字),恆生指數一個(威氏注音),和西安(舊郵政系統)。西安是公認為最重要的城市之一,在中國,這兩個歷史和目前。西安,正如它的名字命名了,在不同,一直是首都地區13王朝時期。這也正好是最東端的絲綢之路。
⑼ 英語介紹古城西安
裡面有來部分景區的英文源解說詞。
比如華清池 兵馬俑 大清真寺 等。
http://www.china927.com/c2006/xibei/