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基督教介紹的發展英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2021-02-27 04:31:37

1. 誰來帶我寫一篇關於基督教的歷史的英文介紹

The Christian churches include the Roman Catholic churches and the Orthodox churches and the Protestant churches. All Christian churches believe in God the Holy Father and the Holy Son Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit,because God created the heavens and the earth and the all thing and the human beings in the beginning.And the Christian churches believe people can only be saved and be justified by their faith in Jesus Christ because Jesus Christ died on the Cross for our sins.Christians read the Bible and go to churches on Sunday.Christmas was the birthday of Jesus and the Good Friday was the death day of Jesus and the Easter was the resurrection day of Jesus.
The head of the Roman Catholic churches is the Pope who lives in Vantican City,and head of the Orthodox churches lives in Moscow.The founder of the Protestant churches was Martin Luther who was a German priest.Christian churches are developing fastly in China now. 有些短,不要見怪

2. 天主教和基督教英文怎麼說

基督教:Christianity;天主教:Roman Catholic。

基督教發源於羅馬的巴勒斯坦省(今日的以色列、巴勒斯坦和約旦地區)。它建立的根基是耶穌基督的誕生、傳道、死亡與復活。基督教主要包括:天主教、新教、東正教三大教派和其他一些較小教派。

天主教源自希臘文的 καθολική,譯作整個、全部或普世的。在初代教會時期,就是指著整個神的教會,不分國界、語言、種族與背景而言。只要屬於基督教會者,都是大公或普世的教會。

(2)基督教介紹的發展英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

基督教歷史

1、誕生時期:公元1世紀30—40年代由其使徒以領受聖靈為「靈召」以耶路撒冷為中心開始傳教,建立初期基督教教會。

40年代後期,隨著保羅等人向非猶太人的傳教,教會相續在敘利亞的安提阿、埃及的亞歷山大、羅馬、君士坦丁堡等地建立教,在思想信仰上和組織結構上逐步走向完備。

2、公教會或普世教會時期:早期基督徒曾受到羅馬帝國的10次大迫害,後因教會不斷傳播而使羅馬執政當局最終取消反教政策,並於392年被定位帝國國教。

在繼承、揚棄猶太宗教傳統和結合、改造古希臘羅馬思想文化的基礎上形成較為完備的教義神學體系。其內部也出現神學爭論、興起各類異端教派運動,如阿里烏斯派、多納特派、彼拉久派、一性論派、聶斯脫利派等。3世紀,逐漸發展出隱修制度,建立起各類修院。

3、東西教會分裂時期:395年,羅馬帝國分裂為東西兩部。西派教會以羅馬為中心形成天主教傳統,東派教會以君士坦丁堡為中心,形成正教傳統。1054年東西兩派教會正式分裂,東派自稱正教(即東正教),西派自稱公教(即天主教)。

3. 英語中基督教怎麼說

基督教的話,應該是Christianity
Christian 是基督徒,形容詞表示基督教的,基督徒的
希望對你有所幫助。如滿意請點擊下面的「選為滿意答案」按鈕,謝謝您!

4. 基督教的三大派別英文介紹

1, Orthodox Church(東正教):Orthodox Church also known as the Orthodox Church, Greek Orthodox, Eastern Orthodox Church is one of the Christian factions, mainly followed by the Eastern Roman Empire (also known as the "Byzantine Empire") have been handed down by the traditional Christian churches, it is with the Catholic, Protestant the three major factions of the Christian side by side one, "Orthodox Church" Greek (Orthodxia) orthodox means.If the "eastern orthodox" and the main points to narrow the definition of "eastern" church of the Church is the largest number of Russian Orthodox Church and the Roman Orthodox Church. Orthodox Church in Europe (regardless of what side) is the oldest Greek Orthodox church. If English-speaking countries in the West used to use, the "eastern orthodox" have a wider definition also includes the "Eastern Orthodox Church"( "Oriental Orthodox" and the literal meaning of the Chinese Orthodox Church, but they are different churches). 2,Catholic(天主教):Catholic Church, also known as Catholic, but adopted from the Ming dynasty when the name "Catholic" has become an official Chinese synonym (will not be used because of their God, call God by words such as belief in God, but only the use of the word of God). All the public in the Christian Church, the Roman Catholic Church (Roman Catholic Church) is the congregation of large number of the world 1.13 billion, accounting for 17% of the world's total population, the Catholic Church (Catholic Church) is the term often refers to " and the Roman Catholic Church of the Holy Father, "the Catholic Church is also present in all religions, the Church of Christ in the Church the most massive. 3,Protestantism(新教):Protestant, or Protestant, or translated into corrections ecation, opposition to religion, are often directly referred to as Christian, with Catholic, Orthodox side by side, in order to Christianity in a broad sense, one of the three major factions.(花了比較長的時間整理的,希望能幫到你)

5. 基督教 歷史英文版簡介

參考啟示錄2、3章。

上帝對於教會歷史最重要的論述,就是教會從一開始就背叛了上帝,上帝要移去他們的燈台。

6. 基督教的有關英文介紹

Catholic
Catholic is an adjective derived from the Greek adjective καθολικός, meaning "universal". In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. For Roman Catholics, the term "Catholic Church" refers to the Church in full communion with the Bishop of Rome, including both the Western particular Church and the Eastern Catholic Churches. Protestants sometimes use the term "catholic church" to refer to the entire body of believers in Jesus Christ across the world, and across the ages. Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, Lutheran, and some Methodist Christians hold that their churches are catholic in the sense that they are in continuity with the original catholic (universal) church founded by the apostles. In "Catholic Christendom" (including the Anglican Communion), bishops are considered the highest order of ministers within the Christian Church, as shepherds of unity in communion with the whole church and one another. Catholicity is considered one of Four Marks of the Church, the others being unity, sanctity, and apostolicity. According to the Nicene Creed of 381: "I believe in one holy catholic and apostolic Church."

Orthodox
The Eastern Orthodox Church is the second largest single Christian communion in the world, estimated to number between 225-300 million total members. It is considered by its adherents to be the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church established by Jesus Christ and his Apostles nearly 2000 years ago. The Church is composed of numerous self-governing ecclesial bodies, each geographically and nationally distinct but theologically and sacramentally unified. Each self-governing (or autocephalous) body is shepherded by a Synod of independent bishops whose ty is, among other things, to preserve and teach the Apostolic and patristic traditions and related Church practices. All Eastern Orthodox bishops trace their lineage back to one of the twelve Apostles through the process of Apostolic Succession.

Eastern Orthodoxy traces its history back to the Hellenized eastern portion of the Roman Empire, especially Constantinople or New Rome (now Istanbul). It shares the first ecumenical councils, concerning the Trinity and the Nicene Creed, with nearly all other Christians. After the Western Roman Empire fell, East and West slowly grew more separate. Meanwhile, internal schisms and the advance of Islam reced Eastern Orthodox territory, but the faith spread to the Slavs to the north (including the Russians). Eastern Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism split in 1054 over theological issues concerning Western additions to the creed (the filioque clause) as well as the issue of Roman primacy. Later in 1204 Constantinople was sacked by crusaders enlarging the rift between the two. Reunification was attempted ring two councils but they were rejected by the Eastern Orthodox people, being considered "robber councils". After Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453, the Russian Orthodox Church became more powerful.

Efforts are under way to heal the division that since the Council of Chalcedon (451) exists between them and Oriental Orthodoxy in connection with the proper way to speak of the two natures (one human and one divine) of Christ. They use the Nicene Creed as endorsed at the First Council of Constantinople (381), and reject the Western addition to it of "Filioque", and the many additions used by the Armenian Apostolic Church in the East. They celebrate the same sacraments (called sacred mysteries) as in the other ancient Christian Churches, but have some differences in theology and many differences in practice. They teach the doctrine of theosis (deification), by which Christ makes it possible to partake of the divine, a teaching less prominent in the Western Church. Their Bible is close to that of the Roman Catholic Church: it includes the Deuterocanonical Books, which are generally rejected by Protestants, and a few texts that are not in the Western canon. Eastern Orthodox icons also reflect an ancient opposition to statuary. Most Eastern Orthodox Churches are members of the World Council of Churches, which includes most Protestants, but not Roman Catholics.

Protestantism
Protestantism is a movement within Christianity that originated in the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformation. It is considered to be one of the four principal traditions within Christianity, together with Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism and Orthodoxy.

Protestantism is associated with the belief that the Bible (rather than church tradition or ecclesiastical interpretations of the Bible)is the final source of authority for all believers, by the grace of God.

Protestantism has both conservative and liberal theological strands within it. Its style of public worship tends to be simpler and less elaborate than that of Roman Catholic, Anglican and Orthodox Christians, sometimes radically so, though there are exceptions to this tendency.

Examples of denominations within Protestantism include the Lutheran, Methodist, and Baptist churches.

7. 基督教的起源的英文簡介

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基督教的起源
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Christianity began as an offshoot of Judaism, and includes the Hebrew Bible (known to Christians as the Old Testament) as well as the New Testament as its canonized scriptures. Like Judaism and Islam, Christianity is classified as an Abrahamic religion (see also, Judeo-Christian).

The name "Christian", meaning "belonging to Christ" or "partisan of Christ", was first applied to the disciples in Antioch, as recorded in Acts 11:26. The earliest recorded use of the term "Christianity" is by Ignatius of Antioch.

Beliefs

Although Christianity has always had a significant diversity of belief on bordering issues, most Christians share a common set of doctrines that they hold as essential to their faith.

Jesus The Christ

As indicated by the name "Christianity", the focus of Christian theology is a belief in Jesus as the Son of God and the Messiah or Christ. The title "Messiah" comes from a Hebrew word meaning anointed one. The Greek translation (Christos) is the source of the English word Christ.

Christians believe that, as the Messiah, Jesus was anointed as ruler and savior of humanity, and hold that Jesus' coming was the fulfilment of messianic prophecies of the Old Testament. The Christian concept of the Messiah differs significantly from the contemporary Jewish concept. The core Christian belief is that, through the death and resurrection of Jesus, sinful humans are reconciled to God and thereby given salvation and the promise of eternal life.

While there have been theological disputes over the nature of Jesus, Christians generally believe that Jesus is God incarnate and "true God and true man" (or both fully divine and fully human). Jesus, having become fully human in all respects, including the aspect of mortality, suffered the pains and temptations of a mortal man, yet he did not sin. As fully God, he defeated death and rose to life again. According to the Bible, "God raised him from the dead", he ascended to heaven, to the "right hand of God", and he will return again to fulfil the rest of Messianic prophecy such as the Resurrection of the dead, the Last Judgment and establishment of the physical Kingdom of God.

According to the Gospels, Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born from the Virgin Mary. Little of Jesus' childhood is recorded in the Gospels compared to his althood, especially the week before his death. The Biblical accounts of Jesus' ministry include his baptism, miracles, teachings and deeds.

History and origins

The history of Christianity is the history of the Christian religion and Church, from Jesus and his Twelve Apostles to contemporary times.

In the mid-first century, Christianity spread beyond its Jewish origins under the leadership of the Apostles, especially Peter and Paul. Some scholars even consider Paul to be the founding figure of Christianity, pointing to the extent of his writings and the scope of his missionary work. Within a generation an episcopal hierarchy can be seen, and this would form the structure of the Church. In 301 Christianity became a state-religion in Armenia being the first country to accept Christianity. Christianity spread east to Asia and throughout the Roman Empire, despite persecution by the Roman Emperors until its legalization by Emperor Constantine in 313. During his reign, questions of orthodoxy lead to the convocation of the first Ecumenical Council, that of Nicaea.

Some writers consider Paul to be the founding figure of Christianity as opposed to Jesus, pointing to the extent of his writings and the scope of his missionary work See also Pauline Christianity.

In 391 Theodosius I established Nicene Christianity as the official and, except for Judaism, only legal religion in the Roman Empire. Later, as the political structure of the empire collapsed in the West, the Church assumed political and cultural roles previously held by the Roman aristocracy. Eremitic and Coenobitic monasticism developed, originating with the hermit St Anthony of Egypt around 300. With the avowed purpose of fleeing the world and its evils in contemptu mundi, the institution of monasticism would become a central part of the medieval world.

Christianity became the established church of the Axumite Kingdom (presently encompassing Eritrea and Northern Ethiopia) under king Ezana in the 4th century through the efforts of a Syrian Greek named Frumentius, known in Eritrea and Ethiopia as Abba Selama, Kesaté Birhan ("Father of Peace, Revealer of Light"), thus making Eritrea and Ethiopia one of the first christian states even before most of Europe. As a youth, Frumentius had been shipwrecked with his brother Aedesius on the Eritrean coast. The brothers managed to be brought to the royal court, where they rose to positions of influence and converted Emperor Ezana to Christianity, causing him to be baptised. Ezana sent Frumentius to Alexandria to ask the Patriarch, St. Athanasius, to appoint a bishop for the Kingdom of Aksum. Athanasius appointed Frumentius himself, who returned to Aksum as Bishop with the name of Abune Selama.

During the Migration Period of Late Antiquity, various Germanic peoples adopted Christianity. Meanwhile, as western political unity dissolved, the linguistic divide of the Empire between Latin-speaking West and the Greek-speaking East intensified. By the Middle Ages distinct forms of Latin and Greek Christianity increasingly separated until cultural differences and disciplinary disputes finally resulted in the Great Schism (conventionally dated to 1054), which formally divided Christendom into the Catholic west and the Orthodox east. Western Christianity in the Middle Ages was characterized by cooperation and conflict between the secular rulers and the Church under the Pope, and by the development of scholastic theology and philosophy.

Beginning in the 7th century, Muslim rulers began a long series of military conquests of Christian areas, and it quickly conquered areas of the Byzantine Empire in Asia Minor, Palestine, Syria, Egypt, and North Africa, and even captured southern Spain. Numerous military struggles followed, including the Crusades, the Spanish Reconquista, the Fall of Constantinople and the aggression of the Turks.

In the early sixteenth century, increasing discontent with corruption and immorality among the clergy resulted in attempts to reform the Church and society. The Protestant Reformation began after Martin Luther published his 95 theses in 1517, whilst the Roman Catholic Church experienced internal renewal with the Counter-Reformation and the Council of Trent (1545-1563). During the following centuries, competition between Catholicism and Protestantism became deeply entangled with political struggles among European states. Meanwhile, partly from missionary zeal, but also under the impetus of colonial expansion by the European powers, Christianity spread to the Americas, Oceania, East Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa.

In the Modern Era, Christianity was confronted with various forms of skepticism and with certain modern political ideologies such as liberalism, nationalism, and socialism. This included the anti-clericalism of the French Revolution, the Spanish Civil War, and general hostility of Marxist movements, especially the Russian Revolution.

世界宗教網:http://religion.moonlightchest.com/christianity.asp

8. 誰來帶我寫一篇關於基督教的歷史的英文介紹

直接網路。或者你自己中文寫了,然後翻譯就好 了。網路翻譯還是很強大的。

9. 用英語來介紹有關基督教的起源和信仰

Christianity in China, is a protestant Christian in the world. International in China called Catholic Christianity.
Faith is god, believe the universe, the universe man is god. And sent his only begotten son, who, revelation of the kingdom of heaven, the ultimate meaning of life. But the human bias, cannot accept Jesus preaching and kill him. But Jesus, who is the master of life. Three days after the resurrection. After founded the church of Christ, by his disciples to preach and universal. This is a Christian that the Catholic church in China. In the development of history, as a result of people's differences, caused the split of the church. In 1054, the orthodox. In the 16th century, a German Christian priest called Martin Luther, make reformation founded the oath to teach, namely the protestant Christian, China called Christian.

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