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泰國氣候介紹英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2021-02-28 05:42:21

Ⅰ 誰有泰國簡介英語的

Geography

Thailand occupies the western half of the Indochinese peninsula and the northern two-thirds of the Malay Peninsula in southeast Asia. Its neighbors are Burma (Myanmar) on the north and west, Laos on the north and northeast, Cambodia on the east, and Malaysia on the south. Thailand is about the size of France.

Government
Constitutional monarchy.

History
The Thais first began settling their present homeland in the 6th century, and by the end of the 13th century ruled most of the western portion. During the next 400 years, they fought sporadically with the Cambodians to the east and the Burmese to the west. Formerly called Siam, Thailand has never experienced foreign colonization. The British gained a colonial foothold in the region in 1824, but by 1896 an Anglo-French accord guaranteed the independence of Thailand. A coup in 1932 demoted the monarchy to titular status and established representative government with universal suffrage.

At the outbreak of World War II, Japanese forces attacked Thailand. After five hours of token resistance Thailand yielded to Japan on Dec. 8, 1941, subsequently becoming a staging area for the Japanese campaign against Malaya. Following the demise of a pro-Japanese puppet government in July 1944, Thailand repudiated the declaration of war it had been forced to make in 1942 against Britain and the U.S.

By the late 1960s the nation's problems largely stemmed from conflicts brewing in neighboring Cambodia and Vietnam. Although Thailand had received $2 billion in U.S. economic and military aid since 1950 and had sent troops (paid by the U.S.) to Vietnam while permitting U.S. bomber bases on its territory, the collapse of South Vietnam and Cambodia in spring 1975 brought rapid changes in the country's diplomatic posture. At the Thai government's insistence, the U.S. agreed to withdraw all 23,000 U.S. military personnel remaining in Thailand by March 1976.

Three years of civilian government ended with a military coup on Oct. 6, 1976. Political parties, banned after the coup, gained limited freedom in 1980. The same year, the national assembly elected Gen. Prem Tinsulanonda as prime minister. Prem continued as prime minister following the 1983 and 1986 elections.

Fleeing from Laos, Vietnam, and the murderous regime of Cambodia's Pol Pot, refugees flooded into Thailand in 1978 and 1979. Despite efforts by the United States and other Western countries to resettle them, a total of 130,000 Laotians and Vietnamese were living in camps along the Cambodian border in mid-1980.

On April 3, 1981, a military coup against the Prem government failed. Another coup attempt on Sept. 9, 1985, was crushed by loyal troops after ten hours of fighting in Bangkok. In Feb. 1991, yet another coup yielded another junta, which declared a state of emergency and abolished the constitution. A scandal over a land-reform program caused the fall of the government in May 1995. A succession of governments followed.

Following several years of unprecedented economic growth, Thailand's economy, once one of the strongest in the region, collapsed under the weight of foreign debt in 1997. The Thai economy's downfall set off a chain reaction in the region, sparking the Asian currency crisis. The Thai government quickly accepted restructuring guidelines as a condition of the International Monetary Fund's $17 billion lout. Thailand's economy, while far from completely recovered, continued to improve over the next several years.

Thaksin Shinawatra, head of the Thai Rak Thai Party, became prime minister in Jan. 2001. The hugely popular Thaksin, a billionaire telecommunications mogul, was indicted in Dec. 2000 on corruption charges but acquitted in Aug. 2001.

In Feb. 2003, Thaksin announced plans to eliminate the drug trade from Thailand within three months. When the operation concluded at the end of April, nearly 2,300 people had been killed. Government officials claimed responsibility for about 35 of the casualties, blaming drug dealers and gang members for the other deaths. Human rights activists, however, suspected police forces had been overly aggressive in their campaign.

Violence has plagued Thailand's Muslim-dominated southern provinces since the beginning of 2004, with armed insurgents attacking police stations, security stations, and military depots. Nearly 800 people have been killed in the attacks, which officials attribute to Islamic militants. The violence intensified in July 2005, prompting Thaksin to declare a state of emergency in the south. Pattani Province was rocked by attacks in Feb. 2007, when some 30 coordinated bombs exploded at bars, hotels, and electricity transmitters. While the insurgents have been vague in explaining their motivation for such attacks, the most recent bombings suggest they are targeting Buddhists as well as other Muslims.

On Dec. 26, 2004, a tremendously powerful tsunami ravaged 12 Asian countries. Thailand reported about 5,300 casualties.

Thaksin made history in the Feb. 2005 elections, becoming the first prime minister to serve two consecutive terms. His Thai Rak Thai Party won in a landslide. He was criticized ring his first term for alleged corruption, for failing to control the insurgency in the south, and for an ineffective response to Thailand's avian flu outbreak, but his deft handling of the tsunami crisis increased his popularity in the days leading up to the election. A year later, however, Thaksin faced intense criticism when he sold his family's share of a communications company for nearly $2 billion without paying taxes. About 60,000 demonstrators gathered in Bangkok and called for his resignation. In addition, two of his cabinet members resigned in protest. Facing mounting criticism over the sale, Thaksin dissolved parliament in late February and called for early elections. He announced his resignation in April, just days after his Thai Rak Thai Party won 57% of the vote in national elections. After leaving office for seven weeks, Thaksin again returned to the role of prime minister.

In September, the military, led by Gen. Sondhi Boonyaratkalin, staged a bloodless coup and declared martial law while Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is at the meeting of the UN General Assembly in New York. In October, Surayud Chulanont, a respected retired general, was sworn in as prime minister. The military council that installed Chulanont announced that a new general election will be held in late 2007, after a new constitution has been written.

In May 2007, a constitutional court found the political party of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Thai Rak Thai, guilty of election fraud and banned it from participating in government for five years.

In the country's first referenm, held in August 2007, Thailand voted in favor of a new constitution, which set the stage for parliamentary elections and a return to democracy after a year of military rule. In December's parliamentary elections, the People Power Party, which supports former prime minister Thaksin, won 233 out of 480 seats in parliamentary elections, a clear rebuke to military rule. Thaksin, who had been in self-imposed exile in London, said he would return to Thailand but not enter politics. Samak Sundaravej, of the People Power Party, was elected prime minister by Parliament in January 2008, thus completing the transition back to democracy. Samak, a controversial and contentious figure, called himself a "proxy" for Thaksin and said he would work to tackle poverty in rural Thailand. In the 1970s and 1990s, Samak supported violent crackdowns on students and pro-democracy campaigners.

Former prime minister Thaksin returned to Thailand in February 2008 after 17 months in exile. He said he's prepared to face corruption charges related to property he acquired from a state agency ring his tenure as prime minister.

Ⅱ 泰國地理的英語介紹

Totaling 513,120 square kilometres, Thailand is the world's 50th largest country in land mass, while it is the world's 20th largest country in terms of population. The local climate is tropical and characterized by monsoons. There is a rainy, warm, and cloudy southwest monsoon from mid-May to September, as well as a dry, cool northeast monsoon from November to mid-March. The southern isthmus is always hot and humid.

Thailand is home to several distinct geographic regions, partly corresponding to the provincial groups. The north of the country is mountainous, with the highest point being Doi Inthanon at 2,565 metres above sea level. The northeast, Isan, consists of the Khorat Plateau, bordered to the east by the Mekong River. The centre of the country is dominated by the predominantly flat Chao Phraya river valley, which runs into the Gulf of Thailand. The south consists of the narrow Kra Isthmus that widens into the Malay Peninsula. Politically, there are six geographical regions which differ from the others in population, basic resources, natural features, and level of social and economic development. The diversity of the regions is the most pronounced attribute of Thailand's physical setting.

Ⅲ 泰國地理的英語介紹 用英語介紹一下泰國的地理位置和地理環境,

Totaling 513,120 square kilometres,Thailand is the world's 50th largest country in land mass,while it is the world's 20th largest country in terms of population.The local climate is tropical and characterized by monsoons.There is a rainy,warm,and cloudy southwest monsoon from mid-May to September,as well as a dry,cool northeast monsoon from November to mid-March.The southern isthmus is always hot and humid.
Thailand is home to several distinct geographic regions,partly corresponding to the provincial groups.The north of the country is mountainous,with the highest point being Doi Inthanon at 2,565 metres above sea level.The northeast,Isan,consists of the Khorat Plateau,bordered to the east by the Mekong River.The centre of the country is dominated by the predominantly flat Chao Phraya river valley,which runs into the Gulf of Thailand.The south consists of the narrow Kra Isthmus that widens into the Malay Peninsula.Politically,there are six geographical regions which differ from the others in population,basic resources,natural features,and level of social and economic development.The diversity of the regions is the most pronounced attribute of Thailand's physical setting.

Ⅳ 英語介紹泰國

Thailand,officially the Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma. Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.

The country is a constitutional monarchy,, is the world's longest-serving head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.The king of Thailand is titled Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, the Upholder of the Buddhist religion, and the Defender of all Faiths.

Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country in terms of total area, with an area of approximately 513,000 km2, with around 64 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok, which is Thailand's political, commercial, instrial and cultural hub.
The country's official language is Thai. The primary religion is Buddhism, which is practiced by around 95% of the population.

Ⅳ 泰國天氣短文英語的 急

泰國中南部地區曼谷、大城以南地處熱帶,終年炎熱,全年溫差不大,可謂四季如夏。而北部清邁以北地區則屬於亞熱帶,加上四周山區和茂盛的植被,可謂四季如春。
Central and southern regions of Thailand, Bangkok, big city to the south of the tropical, hot throughout the year, the annual temperature is not large, it is four seasons such as summer. While the north of Chiang Mai in the north area belongs to subtropical zone, together with the surrounding mountains and lush vegetation, is spring.
中南部地區:曼谷、華欣-七岩、芭堤雅、普吉島、蘇梅島、皮皮島和甲米均屬於泰國中南部地區,這里絕大部分地區屬熱帶季風氣候,各地年平均氣溫一般為30℃左右。每年11月-次年1月,是泰國中南部的最佳季節,其次是2月和10月。以曼谷為例,一年中最舒適的月份是12月,月均溫度17℃左右,4-5月是最難以忍受的季節,月均溫度高達38℃。
In central and southern regions: Bangkok, Hua Hin - seven rocks, Pattaya, Phuket, Samui, Phi Phi and Krabi belong to central and southern Thailand. Here most of the area is subtropical monsoon climate, around the annual average temperature is generally 30 degrees Celsius. Every year in November to next January, is the best season in South Central Thailand, followed by February and October. In Bangkok, for example, the most comfortable month of the year is December, the average monthly temperature of 17 degrees Celsius, 4-5 months are the most difficult season, the average monthly temperatures up to 38.
由於受熱帶季風影響,泰國中南部全年可明顯分為三季:2月-5月氣溫最高,平均32℃~38℃,稱為「熱季」,空氣乾燥;6月至10月下旬,此為「雨季」,全年有85%的雨量集中在雨季,月平均溫度維持在28℃左右;雨季過後迎來一年之中最佳的季節——「涼季」,此為11月至次年1月,平均氣溫為19℃-26℃。雖稱「涼季」,但對中國遊客來說不能算冷,感覺非常舒適。
Due to the effect of the tropical monsoon, central and southern Thailand throughout the year can be obviously divided into three quarters: 2 - 5 month highest temperature, average 32 C ~ 38 C, known as "hot season", and the air is dry; June to late October for the rainy season and throughout the year, 85% of rainfall concentrated in the rainy season, the monthly average temperature is maintained at 28 DEG C; after the rainy season ushered in the year the best season of "cool season", the November to January of the next year, the average temperature is 19 and 26 DEG C. Although referred to as the "cool season", but not to the China tourists too cold, feel very

Ⅵ 泰國簡介中英文

泰王國(泰語:ราชอาณาจักรไทย,英語:the Kingdom of Thailand),通稱泰國(Thailand)。是一個位於東南亞的君主立憲制國家。泰國位於中南半島中部,其西部與北部和緬甸、安達曼海接壤,東北邊是寮國,東南是柬埔寨,南邊狹長的半島與馬來西亞相連。
泰國舊名暹羅,1949年5月11日,泰國人用自己民族的名稱,把「暹羅」改為「泰」,主要是取其「自由」之意。
泰國實行自由經濟政策,在20世紀90年代經濟發展較快,躋身成為「亞洲四小虎」之一,但於「九八經濟危機」中受重大挫折,之後陷入衰退和停滯。是世界的新興工業國家和世界新興市場經濟體之一。製造業、農業和旅遊業是經濟的主要部門。泰國是亞洲唯一的糧食凈出口國,世界五大農產品出口國之一。電子工業等製造業發展迅速,產業結構變化明顯,汽車業是支柱產業,是東南亞汽車製造中心和東盟最大的汽車市場。[1]
泰國是世界最聞名的旅遊勝地之一。[2] 泰國是佛教之國,大多數泰國人信奉四面佛。佛教徒佔全國人口的九成以上。
泰國是東南亞國家聯盟成員國和創始國之一,同時也是亞太經濟合作組織、亞歐會議和世界貿易組織成員。
中文名稱
泰王國
英文名稱
Kingdom of Thailand
簡 稱
泰國
所屬洲
亞洲
首 都
曼谷
主要城市
清邁、清萊、普吉、芭提雅等
國慶日
12月5日
國 歌
《泰王國歌》
國家代碼
THA
官方語言
泰語
貨 幣
泰銖(THB)
時 區
東七區
政治體制
議會制君主立憲制
國家領袖
國王:拉瑪十世,總理:巴育·占奧差[3]
人口數量
6800萬(2015年)[4]
人口密度
137.5人/平方公里(2013年)
主要民族
傣族(泰族)
主要宗教
上座部佛教
國土面積
513,120平方公里
GDP總計
3952.82億美元(2015年,國際匯率)[4]
人均GDP
5816美元(2015年,國際匯率)
國際電話區號
+66
國際域名縮寫
.th
道路通行
靠左行駛
國家格言
民族、宗教、國王
國 花
睡蓮
國 寶
亞洲象
國 樹
桂樹
國 鳥
火背鷳
標志性建築物
泰式涼亭
氣 候
熱帶季風氣候
人類發展指數
0.722(世界第89,2014年)
最大機場
曼谷國際機場
中文古稱
暹羅

Ⅶ 泰國氣候信息英文版

泰國氣候屬於熱帶季風氣候。全年分為熱、雨、旱三季。年均氣溫24~30℃。[5] 常年溫度不下18℃,平均年降水量約1000毫米。
11月至2月受較涼的東北季風影響比較乾燥,3月到5月氣溫最高,可達40-42℃,7月至9月受西南季候風影響,是雨季。
10月至12月偶有熱帶氣旋從南中國海經過中南半島吹襲泰國東部,但在暹羅灣形成的熱帶氣旋為數甚少且一般在20~35左右。
Thailand's climate belongs to the tropical monsoon climate. Divided into heat, rain and drought season all the year round. Average annual temperature of 24 ~ 30 ℃. [5] all the year round temperature more than 18 ℃, the average annual rainfall of about 1000 mm.
November to February affected by the northeast monsoon of cooler, dry march to may, the highest temperature can reach 40 and 42 ℃, July to September, influenced by southwest monsoon, is the rainy season.
October to December, with occasional tropical cyclones from Thailand to the east, the south China sea after Indochina blowing but few and tropical cyclones in Siam rowan form generally at about 20 ~ 35.

Ⅷ 泰國的英語介紹

Thailand (play /ˈtaɪlænd/ TY-land or /ˈtaɪlənd/;[7] Thai: ประเทศไทย, RTGS: Prathet Thai), officially the Kingdom of Thailand (Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทย, RTGS: Ratcha Anachak Thai; IPA: [râːt.tɕʰā ʔāːnāːtɕàk tʰāj] ( listen)), formerly known as Siam (Thai: สยาม; RTGS: Sayam), is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma. Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.

The country is a constitutional monarchy, headed by King Rama IX, the ninth king of the House of Chakri, who, having reigned since 1946, is the world's longest-serving head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.[8] The king of Thailand is titled Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, the Upholder of the Buddhist religion, and the Defender of all Faiths.

Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country in terms of total area, with an area of approximately 513,000 km2 (198,000 sq mi), and is the 20th-most-populous country, with around 64 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok, which is Thailand's political, commercial, instrial and cultural hub. About 75% of the population is ethnically Thai, 14% is of Chinese origin, and 3% is ethnically Malay;[1] the rest belong to minority groups including Mons, Khmers and various hill tribes. The country's official language is Thai. The primary religion is Buddhism, which is practiced by around 95% of the population.

Thailand experienced rapid economic growth between 1985 and 1995, and is presently a newly instrialized country and a major exporter. Tourism also contributes significantly to the Thai economy, as the country is home to a number of well-known tourist destinations, including Ayutthaya, Pattaya, Bangkok, Phuket, Krabi, Chiang Mai, Hua Hin and Ko Samui.[9][10] There are approximately 5.2 million legal and illegal migrants in Thailand,[11] and the country has also attracted a number of expatriates from developed countries.[12]

Ⅸ 關於泰國的英語介紹

The Kingdom of Thailand is called Thailand for short.

譯文:泰王國,簡稱「泰國」。

It is a constitutional monarchy in Southeast Asia.

譯文:是一個位於東南亞的君主立憲制國家。

Thailand is located in the central part of the Central South Peninsula.

譯文:泰國位於中南半島中部。

It borders the north, Myanmar and the Andaman Sea in the west, Laos in the northeast, Cambodia in the southeast and Malaysia in the south.

譯文:其西部與北部和緬甸、安達曼海接壤,東北邊是寮國,東南是柬埔寨,南邊狹長的半島與馬來西亞相連。

Thailand is a member and founder of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as well as a member of APEC, ASEM and WTO.

譯文:泰國是東南亞國家聯盟成員國和創始國之一,同時也是亞太經濟合作組織、亞歐會議和世界貿易組織成員。



(9)泰國氣候介紹英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

泰國實行自由經濟政策,在20世紀90年代經濟發展較快,成為「亞洲四小虎」之一,但在「九八經濟危機」中遭遇重大挫折,隨後陷入衰退和停滯。是世界新興工業國家和新興市場經濟體之一。製造業、農業和旅遊業是經濟的主要部門。

泰國為亞洲唯一的糧食凈出口國,也是世界五大農產品出口國之一。電子工業和其他製造業發展迅速,產業結構發生重大變化。汽車產業是東南亞和東盟地區的支柱產業和最大的汽車市場。

泰國已有700多年的歷史和文化,原名暹邏。公元1238年建立了素可泰王朝,開始形成較為統一的國家。先後經歷了素可泰王朝、大城王朝、吞武里王朝和曼谷王朝。

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