中國傳統樂器介紹英語怎麼說

A. 中國的民族樂器英語單詞

Woodwinds: 木狗的一種 19.Piccolo Clarinet 高音單簧管*20.Alto Clarinet 中音單簧管(Eb調的，屬於低音單簧管）21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音單簧管22.Descant Recorder 高音豎笛23.Alto Recorder 中音豎笛24.Tenor Recorder 次中音豎笛25.Bass Recorder 低音豎笛26.Bagpipes 風笛27.Basset Horn 巴賽管（單簧管）28.Panpipes 排蕭二、Brass: 銅管樂器1.Cornet 短號2.Trumpet in Bb 降B調小號3.Trumpet in C C調小號4.Flugelhorn 夫呂號（行進樂隊常用）5.Horn in F F調圓號6.Trombone 長號7.Tenor Trombone 次中音長號8.Bass Tromone 低音長號9.Baritone(T.C.) 次中音號10.Baritone 次中音11.Euphonium 小低音號12.Tuba 大號13.Bass Tuba 低音大號14.Piccolo Cornet 高音短號15.Piccolo Trumpet in A A調高音小號16.Bass Trumpet in C C調低音小號17.Alto Trombone 中音長號18.Contrabass Trombone 倍低音長號三、Pitched Percussion： 有音高打擊樂器1.Timpani 定音鼓2.Bells 排鍾3.Glockenspiel 鋼片琴4.Crystal Glasses5.Xylophone 木琴6.Vibraphone 顫音琴7.Marimba 馬林巴琴8.Bass Marimba 低音馬林巴琴9.Tubular Bells 管鍾10.Chimes 鍾琴11.Steel Drums 鋼鼓12.Mallets 三角木琴四、Percussion: 小打擊樂器1.Percussion 小狗叫的拉丁樂器）23.Maracas 沙槌24.Castanets 響板25.Wood Blocks 盒棒26.Temple Blocks 木魚27.Log Drum 木鼓28.Tambourine 鈴鼓29.Whistle 哨30.Siren 汽笛31.Jawbone32.Anvil 樂鑽五、Drums: 鼓1.Drum Set 架子鼓2.Bongo Drums 邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夾在兩腿間）3.Timbales 蒂姆巴爾鼓4.Conga Drums 康加鼓（橄欖型）5.Snare Drum 小軍鼓6.Quad Toms 4組鼓筒鼓7.Quint Toms 五組筒鼓8.Tenor Drum 次高音鼓9.Tom Toms 筒鼓10.Roto Toms 輪鼓11.Bass Drum 低音鼓六、Plucked Strings: 彈撥樂1.Harp 豎琴2.Guitar 吉他3.Scoustic Guitar4.electric Guitar 電吉他5.Banjo 班卓6.Bass 貝司7.Acoustic Bass 非電貝斯8.Electric Bass 電貝司9.String Bass 弦貝司10.Mandolin 曼陀林11.Lute 琉特琴12.Ukulele 夏威夷四弦琴13.Zither 齊特爾琴14.Sitar 錫塔爾琴七、Keybords: 鍵盤1.Piano 鋼琴2.Organ 管風琴3.Harpsichord 大鍵琴4.Celesta 鋼片琴5.Accordion 手風琴6.Clavichord 古鋼琴7.Harmonium 腳踏式風琴8.Synthesizer 電子合成器八、Strings: 弦樂1.Violin 小提琴2.Violin Ⅰ 小提琴13.Violin Ⅱ 小提琴24.Viola 中提琴5.Cello 大提琴6.Violoncello 低音提琴7.Contrabass 低音提琴8.Double Bass 倍低音提琴9.Solo Violin 獨奏小提琴10.Solo VIola 獨奏中提琴11.Solo Cello 獨奏大提琴12.Solo Bass 獨奏低音提琴13.Viola d' Amore九、Handbells: 手鈴1.Handbells 手鈴2.Handbells(T.C) 手鈴（中音）grand piano 三

B. 誰幫我用英文介紹中國樂器

古箏
ancient
zither
【十三弦古箏
koto】
古琴
可以翻譯成
Gu
Chin
Lyre是古希臘的一種古琴
中國的也可說成版
Chinese
Lyre
琵琶
Lute
二胡
two-stringed
Chinese
fiddle
揚琴
cymbalo
也有權
lcimer
說法
木琴
xylophone
或者
marimba

C. 用英語介紹二胡

The erhu (二胡; pinyin: èrhú, [êɻxǔ]) is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument, more specifically a spike fiddle, which may also be called a "southern fiddle", and sometimes known in the Western world as the "Chinese violin" or a "Chinese two-stringed fiddle". It is used as a solo instrument as well as in small ensembles and large orchestras. It is the most popular of the huqin family of traditional bowed string instruments used by various ethnic groups of China. A very versatile instrument, the erhu is used in both traditional and contemporary music arrangements, such as in pop, rock, jazz, etc.
望君採納，謝謝~

D. 關於中國傳統樂器的分類簡介 請您幫忙用英語翻譯一下

CHINESE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
There are many deep traditions of the bowed, plucked, wind, and percussion instrument families, and many in these families of instruments are listed here below. These instruments are used for traditional music, classical music, folk music, and modern music and compositions (there are also many other older instruments used by the many Minority groups in China). (NOTE - all of the tunings listed in the bowed and plucked instruments are from the lowest pitched strings to the highest - and the word "qin" 琴 means "instrument"):

Bowed Instruments:
1.Erhu 二胡 - the Chinese two string violin with metal strings, tuned a fifth interval apart, to D and A, or sometimes to C and G. "Huqin" is the name for this family of Chinese bowed instruments; and "qin" is the general name for an instrument. It is called nanju (or the nanhu 南胡 ) by Cantonese and Taiwan people..
2.Jinghu 京胡 - the Beijing Opera two string violin pitched one octave above the erhu. The soundbox is made of bamboo and the strings are usually metal; traditionally the strings were silk, and silk strings are occasionally still used. The strings are tuned a fifth interval apart.
3.Gaohu 高胡 - the soprano version of the two string erhu, tuned a fourth interval higher than the erhu, with metal strings tuned a fifth interval apart.
4.Zhonghu 中胡 - the deeper "viola" version of the two string erhu, with metal strings tuned in fifth intervals; and tuned a fourth or a fifth lower than the erhu.
5.Gehu 革胡 - the deeper "cello" version of the two string erhu, with metal strings tuned a fifth interval apart. Bei gehu 倍革胡 is the big deeper "bass" with four metal strings tuned in fifth intervals.
6.Sihu 四胡 - an erhu type instrument with four silk strings tuned in fifth and fourth intervals, to C-G-C-G, or D-A-D-A. It sounds much like the human voice, and it has a bow which has two simultaneous bowing parts.
7.Dalei 大擂 - an erhu type instrument with the soundbox made of copper, tuned lower than the erhu, also sounding much like the human voice, with two metal strings tuned a fifth interval apart; traditionally they were tuned a fourth interval apart.
8.Banhu 板胡 - a loud erhu type instrument made of coconut, with two metal strings tuned in fifth intervals.
9.Nanju (or the Nanhu 南胡 ) - the Cantonese opera erhu, with two metal strings tuned a fifth interval apart.
10.Matouqin 馬頭琴 (or in Mongolian, the Morin Huur, the Morin Khuur, the Morin Xuur, the Morin Khor, or the Marinhur, or the Chaoer in eastern Mongolia), the Mongolian deep sounding two string bowed instrument that got its name from the carved horse head by the tuning pegs, with nylon or metal strings, and traditionally with horsehair strings, and they are tuned a fifth interval apart. There are three different sizes, like the Western violin, viola, and cello. Traditionally in eastern Mongolia the fingerboard is played normally like a violin, and the instrument is also called the Chaoer, but in western Mongolia, traditionally the string is played where the bottom of the nail meets the skin of the finger, so that the sound is proced with both the nail and the finger. Di Matouqin 低馬頭琴 - the bigger and lower pitched Matouqin, also tuned in fifth intervals.
Plucked Instruments:
1.Pipa 琵琶 - the four string Chinese fretted lute, with metal strings, and occasionally with silk strings. It is tuned G-C-D-G, or A-D-E-A.
2.Liuqin 柳琴 - the small pipa, the Chinese fretted lute, with three or four metal strings. It has either three strings tuned G-D-G, or four strings tuned G-D-G-D; and the four strings can also be tuned in fifths like a Western violin, to G-D-A-E.
3.Yueqin 月琴 - also called the "moon guitar", played with the Beijing Opera, a banjo-like fretted instrument with three or four metal strings. It is tuned A-D-A, or G-C-G, or D-A-D, or C-G-C; or with four strings, it is tuned D-A-D-A, or C-G-C-G.
4.Ruan 阮 - similar to the yueqin, but it has a hollow soundbox and a longer neck. It has three or four metal strings and is fretted. Xiaoruan 小阮 has three strings tuned D-A-D, or four strings tuned D-A-D-A. Zhongruan 中阮 , the medium lower ruan, has four metal strings tuned D-A-D-A, or to G-D-G-D; or tuned in fifth intervals like the Western cello to C-G-D-A, and it is fretted. Daruan 大阮, the big bass ruan, is traditionally tuned D-A-D-A, and in modern times it is also tuned in fifth intervals like the Western cello C-G-D-A, and it is usually bowed.
5.Sanxian 三弦 - the three string unfretted lute with metal, or gut, or nylon strings, with a long neck and made of snake skin. This instrument is also played in Japan, and it is also the main instrument for traditional music in Okinawa. It is tuned C-G-C.
6.Yangqin 揚琴 - the hammered lcimer, called the "Butterfly Harp."
7.Guqin 古琴 - (or the qin), the ancient seven string Chinese zither with metal strings wrapped with nylon, played by sliding the fingernail up the strings. It originally had five strings, and was called the qin, meaning "instrument," or "stringed instrument"; and the term "gu" means ancient. The standard tuning (listed in the key of C) is G-A-C-D-E-G-A. Another very common tuning (for the key of F) is C-D-F-G-A-C-D, and there are many others.
8.Guzheng 古箏 (or the Gu-Zheng, or the Zheng, or the Cheng), the Chinese zither/ harp with 16 to 25 strings and a moveable bridge. The 18 string and the older 16 string ones have metal strings and the 21 to 25 string ones have wire strings wrapped with nylon. Traditionally the older instrument had 13 strings made of silk, and that one was the ancestor of the Japanese Koto. The two most common tunings are the C pentatonic scale (C-D-E-G-A), and the G pentatonic scale (G-A-B-D-E); the pentatonic scale has the first, second, third, fifth, and sixth degrees of the scale.
9.Konghou 箜篌 - the vertical guzheng, the Chinese zither/harp, somewhat like a Western harp, with four pedals, and it usually has five or six octaves. It has metal strings wrapped with nylon in the lower section, and the higher strings are sometimes metal.
10.Se 瑟 - the ancient 50 string zither with a moveable bridge, which is no longer played. It may have been the forerunner of the guzheng, the Chinese zither/ harp (see related article). It had silk strings.
11.Hudie Zheng 蝴蝶箏 - somewhat like two guzhengs combined, sometimes called the "butterfly guzheng", which is a recent invention, but rarely played. It has metal strings wrapped with nylon, and some of the high strings can be metal. It has a set of 25 strings tuned normally to a pentatonic scale on the right side (with the first, second, third, fifth, and sixth degrees of the scale - in the key of C those notes are C, D, E, G, and A), where the bridge is moveable; and on the left side of the bridge, with notes that cannot be bent (and without a moveable bridge), a set of strings is tuned in half steps to all twelve chromatic Western pitches within the octave; also the left side has some pairs of strings that are tuned to the same notes that correspond to the notes of the strings on the right side of the bridge that are in the pentatonic tuning.
12.Khomuz (or the Koxianqin 口弦琴) - the Mongolian jaw harp with one or two metal reeds, played by holding it in the mouth and changing the tones with the mouth cavity.
13.Duxianqin 獨弦琴 - an old one string instrument with a metal string supported by a wood bow, played by plucking the string and bending the wood bow.
Wind Instruments:
1.Xun 塤(or the Huin, or the Hsuin, or the Hsun) - a clay wind instrument with eleven holes. It was revived by the Guzheng master Cao Zheng in the early 1970s, and it became very popular again in 1998.
2.Dizi 笛子 - the horizonal side-blown bamboo flute.
3.Xiao 簫 (or the Hsiao) - the vertical bamboo flute.
4.Paixiao 排簫 - Chinese pan-pipes.
5.Sheng 笙 - the bamboo mouth organ, blown both in and out. It was the ancient ancestor of the Western harmonica. Diyinsheng is the big mouth organ with 48 pipes.
6.Hulusi 葫蘆絲 - made of bamboo or another plant such as straw grass, and played like a mouth organ, blown both in and out. Shuangguan Hulusi is the double-reed hulusi.
7.Bawu 巴烏 - the small and deeper sounding bamboo flute.
8.Guanzi 管子 - the short cylindrical-bore oboe type older flute, made of wood. Shuangguan 雙管 is a double-pipe flute made of wood.
9.Suona 嗩吶 - Chinese trumpet, further specialized into gaoyinsuona, the soprano trumpet; zhongyinsuona, the lower trumpet; and diyinsuona, the bass trumpet.

這樣應該挺詳細的吧，嘿嘿·