用英語怎麼介紹美國
『壹』 我想向大家介紹一下美國的事情 用英語怎麼說
I'd like to introce something about the USA to you.
『貳』 用英文大概介紹一下美國
The United States belong to North America, mainly include three parts of mainland, Alaska and Hawaii, the area amounts to ten million meters of squares of 930 remainings, residing the fourth in the world, total population about 270,000,000, reside the 3 in the world, but the United States can be divided into 56 states again, among them woulding be Alaska biggestly.
The United States is the most economic flourishing one of the nation in the world, being the superpower of it still have the military real strenght of the male , but, this also come to a decision its hegemonism route, recent gulf war, Afghanistan war and Iraqi wars all have something to do with it. The American capital city is Washington, but the economic center is in New York, the main city contain New York, Los Angeles, Chicago,Houston , Washington, Seattle, Hawaii etc..
『叄』 請用英語介紹美國風土人情
美國：移民之國
A look at the history of the United States indicates that this country has often been called "a melting pot", where various immigrant and ethnic groups have learned to work together to build a unique nation. Even those "original" Americans, the Indians, probably walked a land bridge from Asia to North America some thousands of years ago. So, who are the real Americans? The answer is that any and all of them are! And you, no matter where you come from, could also become an American should you want to. Then you would become another addition to America's wonderfully rich "nation of immigrants".
The United States is currently shifting from being a nation of immigrants of mainly European descent to one of immigrants from other parts of the world, such as Asia and Latin America. The number of recent immigrants has skyrocketed. They desire to escape economic hardship and political oppression in their native countries as well as the desire to seek a better ecation and a more prosperous life in America, "the land of opportunity". Although there are frequent conflicts between the cultures they have brought with them from the "old country" and those found in America, most immigrants learn to adjust to and love their adopted land.
Americans have also learned much from the customs and ideas of the immigrants and are often influenced by them in subtle and interesting ways. Immigrants bring their native cultural, political, and social patterns and attitudes, varied academic and religious backgrounds, as well as their ethnic arts, sports, holidays, festivals, and foods. They have greatly enriched American life.
For immigrants from all parts of the would, the United States has been a "melting pot" in which the foreigners have sometimes remained culturally and linguistically what they were in their native lands even as they move toward becoming citizens of the United States, a country whose people share a common cultural outlook and set of values. The melting pot does not melt away all recollections of another way of life in another place----nor should it. On the contrary, immigrants should maintain the languages, skills, religions, customs and arts of their own heritage, even while they are working towards entering the mainstream of American culture.
縱觀美國歷史，就可見這個國家經常被稱為"一個熔爐"，在此，各種移民和種族團體學會了共同建設一個獨特的民族。甚至那些"本土的"美國人--印第安人，也可能是幾千年以前，從亞洲走過大陸橋來到北美洲的。所以，誰是真正的美國人？答案是他們中的任何一個人都是！無論你來自何處，如果你想成為美國人，就會成為美國人；你就會變成這個極其富有的"移民之國"的一個新份子。
美國現在正由主要是歐洲血統移民的國家變為世界上其他各洲，如亞洲、拉丁美洲移民的國家。最近移民的數字急劇增長。 他們希望擺脫在本國的經濟困難、政治壓迫，並在美國這片"充滿機遇的土地上"尋找更好的教育和更富裕的生活。盡管他們從"故國"帶來的文化與美國文化之間往往會產生沖突,但是多數移民還是學會了適應並熱愛他們所歸化的土地。
美國人從移民的風俗和觀念中也學到了很多東西，並且在極其細微和有趣的方面受到了它們的影響。移民們帶來了他們本族的文化、政治以及社會模式和態度，不同的學術和宗教背景，以及他們種族的藝術、體育、節日和飲食。這些極大地豐富了美國人的生活。
對於世界各地的移民而言，美國已經是一個"熔爐"，在這個熔爐中，甚至當外國人快要成為美國（一個其人民有著共同的一套文化觀和價值觀的國家）公民時，他們從文化和語言上仍然是在他們本國的樣子。這個熔爐沒有、也不應該熔掉對另一個地方的另一種生活方式的記憶。相反，即使移民們努力地要進人美國文化主流之中，他們也應保存自己遺產中的語言、技能、宗教和藝術。
『肆』 用英語介紹美國的la
Los Angeles, officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the second-largest city in the United States, the most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the county seat of Los Angeles County. Situated in Southern California, Los Angeles is known for its mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, sprawling metropolis, and as a major center of the American entertainment instry.
『伍』 用英語介紹一下美國。
USA GDP American economic strength (GDP) $10, almost 10 of total Japanese, German English and French world before GDP, the total is slightly higher than that of all members of the EU GDP. American total world trade accounted for more than 20% of the world's total import and export volume.
America stock market has a history of over 200 years, USA share of world equity ratio is about 50%. The Dow Jones Instrial Average (DJIA) is one of the world's three major indexes of stock market, and the NASDQ index is the development of world high-tech enterprises of the vane, is a network technology and knowledge economy myth.
America global currency status: in 1944, a American dominated the Bretton Woods system, USA depends on the comprehensive national strength lay the currency hegemony. The dollar as a global reserve ratio is about 70%, dollars share of global foreign exchange transactions reached 60%, the dollar accounts for Global trade settlement reached 60%.
USA have right to speak with the largest dominant position in the global economy of the three leading organizations -- the world trade organization, the International Monetary Fund, the world bank.
The world 500 strong enterprises before 10, USA accounted for 6, the proportion of 60%; American listed 189 companies, accounting for 37.80% of the share.
美國經濟實力
美國國民生產總值（GDP）10萬億美元，幾乎是世界GDP前10名中日本、德國英國與法國的總和，還略高於歐盟所有成員國GDP的總和。
美國全球貿易總額佔世界進出口貿易總額20%以上。
美國股市擁有200多年的歷史，美國股市佔全球股市的比例大約在50%左右.道瓊斯工業平均數（DJIA）是世界三大指標股市之一，而NASDQ股指則是世界高科技企業發展的風向標，是一個網路科技+知識經濟的神話。
美國全球貨幣結算地位： 1944年，美國主導的布雷頓森林 體系建立，美國依靠國家綜合實力奠定了美元的國際貨幣霸權地位。美元在全球外匯儲備所佔的比例大約在70%左右，美元佔全球的外匯交易達到60%左右，美元佔全球的貿易結算也達到60%左右。
美國在全球經濟的三大領導組織——世界貿易組織、國際貨幣基金組織、世界銀行中都擁有最大的發言權與主導地位。
世界500強企業前10名，美國佔6家，比例60%；美國 189家企業入圍 ，占 37.80%份額。
希望對你有所幫助。
『陸』 用英文介紹美國歷史
Native Americans and European settlers
The indigenous peoples of the U.S. mainland, including Alaska Natives, are believed to have migrated from Asia, beginning between 12,000 and 40,000 years ago.Some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture, developed advanced agriculture, grand architecture, and state-level societies. After Europeans began settling the Americas, many millions of indigenous Americans died from epidemics of imported diseases such as smallpox.
In 1492, Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus, under contract to the Spanish crown, reached several Caribbean islands, making first contact with the indigenous people. On April 2, 1513, Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leó landed on what he called "La Florida"—the first documented European arrival on what would become the U.S. mainland. Spanish settlements in the region were followed by ones in the present-day southwestern United States that drew thousands through Mexico. French fur traders established outposts of New France around the Great Lakes; France eventually claimed much of the North American interior, down to the Gulf of Mexico. The first successful English settlements were the Virginia Colony in Jamestown in 1607 and the Pilgrims' Plymouth Colony in 1620. The 1628 chartering of the Massachusetts Bay Colony resulted in a wave of migration; by 1634, New England had been settled by some 10,000 Puritans. Between the late 1610s and the American Revolution, about 50,000 convicts were shipped to Britain's American colonies. Beginning in 1614, the Dutch settled along the lower Hudson River, including New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
In 1674, the Dutch ceded their American territory to England; the province of New Netherland was renamed New York. Many new immigrants, especially to the South, were indentured servants—some two-thirds of all Virginia immigrants between 1630 and 1680.By the turn of the 18th century, African slaves were becoming the primary source of bonded labor. With the 1729 division of the Carolinas and the 1732 colonization of Georgia, the thirteen British colonies that would become the United States of America were established. All had local governments with elections open to most free men, with a growing devotion to the ancient rights of Englishmen and a sense of self-government stimulating support for republicanism. All legalized the African slave trade. With high birth rates, low death rates, and steady immigration, the colonial population grew rapidly. The Christian revivalist movement of the 1730s and 1740s known as the Great Awakening fueled interest in both religion and religious liberty. In the French and Indian War, British forces seized Canada from the French, but the francophone population remained politically isolated from the southern colonies. Excluding the Native Americans (popularly known as "American Indians"), who were being displaced, those thirteen colonies had a population of 2.6 million in 1770, about one-third that of Britain; nearly one in five Americans were black slaves. Though subject to British taxation, the American colonials had no representation in the Parliament of Great Britain.
『柒』 請用英語介紹下美國
American Profile
name : United States of America (The United States of America). Area : 9372614 square kilometers (local area). Population : 270.3 million (end of 1998). Which whites accounted for 83.4%, 12.4% for blacks, Asians accounted for 3.3%. Languages : English, Spanish (minorities) Religion : 57% of residents believe in the Christian Protestant, 28% profess Catholicism and practice Judaism 2%. Professing other religions accounted for 4% and is not part of any denomination or 9%. (1989) Capital : Washington, DC (Washington D.C.). population of about 607,000 (1990), of which 65.8% are black. North America is located in the southern United States, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, north of Canada, Mexico and South on the Gulf of Mexico. Throughout from east to west can be divided into five geographical regions : Southeast coastal plain-Atlantic coastal plain and Mexico coastal plain in two parts. In this zone elevation 200 meters, the majority from the alluvial river from, especially the Mississippi Delta, the world's largest delta, oil black soil, the soil is fertile. Near the mouth of some wetlands. Located in the geographical area of the Florida peninsula is the largest U.S. on the peninsula. American English is the official language. But because of geographical barrier, the passage of time, the United States and Britain language has created a great difference,
Americans usually speech slower, more gentle tone, the tone of the whole sentence, the accent is different. In his speech, the Americans do not comply with the syntax too, such as the preposition used to treat omitted, or the use of verbs into nouns, so that the whole sentence is concise, casually. Furthermore, in some usage, the phrase or even pose with the word with the English spelling, This evolution of the United States has a unique American English. In addition, some regional and ethnic also use other languages, such as French, Spanish, Indians used Amerindian language. From the countries of migrants and their descendants are more use of the national language, which the United States formed a block different language areas.
『捌』 用英語介紹美國和英國帶翻譯
美國
美利堅合眾國是一個由五十個州和一個聯邦直轄特區組成的憲政聯邦共和制國家，東瀕大西洋，西臨太平洋，北靠加拿大，南接墨西哥。美國是個多文化和民族多元的國家；國土面積超過962萬平方公里，位居全球第三或第四；人口總量超過三億人，居世界第三。1776年7月4日，大陸會議在費城正式通過《獨立宣言》，宣告美國誕生。自1870年以來，美國國民經濟就高居全球第一。美國是聯合國安理會五個常任理事國之一，當今的國內生產總值超過全球20%，其在經濟、政治、科技、軍事、娛樂等諸多領域的巨大影響力均領銜全球，是目前世界上唯一的超級大國。
The United States is one of the fifty states and one federal district. Constitutional federal republic, east to the Atlantic, West Pacific, north of Canada, south of Mexico. The United States of America is a multicultural and multi-ethnic country; land area more than 9620000 square kilometers, ranking third in the world or in fourth; the total population of over three hundred million people, ranking third in the world. In July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress in Philadelphia formally adopted the" Declaration of independence", declaring the United States was born. Since 1870, the United States national economy at first in the world. The United States is the United Nations Security Council's five permanent members, today's GDP exceeded 20% in the world, the economic, political, scientific, military, entertainment and many other fields have led the huge influence of global, is currently the world's only superpower.
英國
英國全稱大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國，是由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成的聯合王國，一統於一個中央政府和國家元首。英國位於歐洲大陸西北面，英國本土位於大不列顛群島，被北海、英吉利海峽、凱爾特海、愛爾蘭海和大西洋包圍。英國是世界上第一個工業化國家，是一個具有多元文化和開放思想的社會。它在19世紀和20世紀早期是世界上最強大的國家，但是經過兩次世界大戰和20世紀下半葉大英帝國的崩潰，早已失去昔日榮光。不過，英國仍是一個在世界范圍內擁有巨大影響力的舉足輕重的強國。首都倫敦是歐洲最大和最具國際特色的城市。
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is from England, Scotland, Welsh and Northern Ireland United Kingdom, unified in a central government and head of state. Britain is located in northwest Europe, United Kingdom is located in the British Isles, Beihai, the English channel, the Celtic Sea, Irish Sea and around the Atlantic. England is the first instrialized country in the world, is a multi-cultural and open minded society. In nineteenth Century and early twentieth Century is the most powerful country in the world, but after the two World War and the second half of the twentieth Century the British Empire's collapse, has lost its former glory. However, the UK remains a worldwide had enormous influence on the power play a decisive role. London is Europe's largest and most international city.
『玖』 用英語介紹美國 要有中文翻譯
概況
美利堅合眾國地處北美洲中部，東臨大西洋，西濱
太平洋，北接加拿大，南靠墨西哥及墨西哥灣。所屬阿
拉斯加州位於北美洲西北部，夏威夷州位於中太平洋北
部。總面積9 3 7 2 6 1 4 平方千米。海岸線長2 2
6 8 0 千米。
原為印第安人聚居地。1 5 世紀末西班牙、荷蘭、
法國、英國等相繼移民至此。1 8 世紀前，英國在北美
大西洋沿岸建立了1 3 個殖民地。1 7 7 5 年，爆發了
反對英國殖民統治的獨立戰爭。1 7 7 6 年7 月4 日殖
民地人民發表「獨立宣言」，宣布成立美利堅合眾國。
1 7 8 3 年獨立戰爭結束，英國承認1 3 個殖民地獨立
。1 7 8 7 年通過美國憲法，成立聯邦共和國。1 8 0
3 年從法國購得路易斯安那（位於美國中部的廣大地區
），1 8 1 9 年從西班牙購得佛羅里達，1 8 4 5 年侵
占墨西哥的得克薩斯。1 8 4 8 年對墨西哥戰爭結束後
，得到了新墨西哥、亞利桑那、加利福尼亞等地。1 8
5 3 年又從墨西哥奪取了位於今亞利桑那州南部和新墨
西哥州西南部的一塊土地。1 8 6 7 年向沙俄購買了阿
拉斯加和阿留申群島。1 8 9 8 年吞並了夏威夷。這些
地方後來先後申請加入了聯邦，形成現在擁有5 0 個州
的美國。1 9 7 9 年1 月1 日同我國建交。
居民
2 6 1 7 0 萬，大部分是歐洲移民的後代，還有黑
人（約佔全國人口1 2 ％）、印第安人、墨西哥族人、
波多黎各人、中國血統美國籍人和華僑等。美國黑人是
3 0 0 多年前被歐洲殖民主義者從非洲販運到美洲大陸
來的非洲黑人奴隸的後裔，半個世紀前8 0 ％集中在南
部的1 2 個州，目前大部分黑人居住在紐約、芝加哥、
洛杉礬、費城、底特律、華盛頓等城市中。印第安人是
美洲最早的居民，有一半人被迫住在「印第安人保留地
」。墨西哥族人主要聚居在西部和西南部的加利福尼亞
、亞利桑那、新墨西哥、科羅拉多和得克薩斯等州。波
多黎各人主要集中在紐約、芝加哥等城市。美國的宗教
信仰者占總人口的8 5 ％，主要信奉基督教新教、天主
教等，通用英語。
自然環境
本土地勢東西高，中央低，主要山脈為南北走向。
東部是阿巴拉契亞山脈構成的古老山地及大西洋沿岸平
原；西部是科迪勒拉山系構成的廣大高原和山地，包括
東側落基山脈、西側內華達山脈和海岸山嶺，以及兩山
之間的內陸高原和大盆地。全國最高峰為阿拉斯加的麥
金利峰，海拔6 1 9 3 米。高原西南部的死谷低於海平
面8 5 米，是美洲大陸最低點；中部大平原，地勢低平
，土壤肥沃，是美國最重要的農業地區，平原西部是著
名的大草原。密西西比河以密蘇里河為源全長6 2 6 2
千米，是世界第四長河，向南流經整個平原注入墨西哥
灣。東北部的五大湖，是世界最大的淡水湖群，蘇必利
爾湖面積8 2 4 0 0 平方千米，是世界最大的淡水湖。
伊利湖和安大略湖之間，有著名的尼亞加拉瀑布，位於
中部的大鹽湖是北美洲面積最大、鹽分最高的鹹水湖。
東北部沿海和五大湖區屬大陸性溫帶闊葉林氣候，因受
拉布拉多寒流和南下冷空氣影響，冬季較冷，夏季較溫
和，多雨雪，年平均降水量1 0 0 0 毫米左右；東南部
和墨西哥灣沿岸屬亞熱帶森林氣候，受墨西哥灣暖流影
響，溫暖濕潤，年平均降水量2 0 0 0 毫米以上；中部
平原，寒暖氣流均可長驅直入，夏季炎熱，冬季寒冷多
雪；西部內陸高原冬季乾燥寒冷，夏季乾燥炎熱，年平
均降水量5 0 0 毫米以下；西部太平洋沿岸的南段屬亞
熱帶地中海式氣候，北段屬海洋性溫帶闊葉林氣候。
自然資源
自然資源豐富。煤、石油、天然氣、鐵礦石、鉀鹽
、磷酸鹽、硫磺等礦物儲量均居世界前列，其它礦物有
鋁、銅、鉛、鋅、鎢、鉬、鈾、鉍等。煤總儲量3 6 0
0 0 億噸，原油儲量2 7 0 億桶，天然氣儲量5 6 0 0
0 億立方米。阿巴拉契亞山脈蘊藏有豐富的煤、鐵和有
色金屬，石油和天然氣主要分布在中部大平原。森林面
積2 0 5 萬平方千米。草地與山地牧場佔全國總面積的
2 8 ％，水力蘊藏量約1 3 0 0 0 萬千瓦。運轉中的核
反應堆有1 1 0 多座。
經濟概況
世界經濟大國。經濟高度發達，工農業生產門類齊
全，集約化程度高，國民生產總值位居世界首位。1 9
9 3 年國民生產總值6 4 0 0 多億美元，工業有動力（
包括石油、天然氣、採煤、電力）、鋼鐵、有色冶金、
機械製造（包括航空火箭、汽車、造船、電力機械）、
原子、化學、紡織、軍火等部門。1 9 9 2 年主要工業
品產量：原油2 6 億桶，煤1 0 億噸，總發電量2 7 8
0 0 多億度，鋼9 3 0 0 多萬噸，汽車1 0 0 0 多萬輛
，小汽車比重量大。年產硫酸近4 0 0 0 萬噸，水泥6
0 0 0 萬噸，紙和紙板產6 0 0 0 萬噸。美國的工業分
布大致可分為三個區：一、東北部工業區，位於密西西
比河以東，俄亥俄河和波托馬克河以北。該區在國民經
濟中佔主導地位。以加工業為主，有冶金、機械製造、
化學、紡織等工業部門。二、南部工業區，以采礦業為
主，加工工業各部門有所發展，其中石油、化學、造船
、軍事工業在全國經濟中佔主要地位。三、西部工業區
，工業部門比較單一，航空火箭、電子工業、原子工業
等發展很快。西部山地為礦產區。
美國的農業主要為大型農場經營，農業高度發達，
機械化程度很高，主要有畜牧業和耕作業兩大部分，畜
牧業以養牛為主，養豬及家禽次之，有牛約一億多頭、
豬5 0 0 O 多萬頭。農作物以玉米、小麥、大豆、棉花
為重要，其次為煙草、馬鈴薯、燕麥、稻子、柑橘、甜
菜等，糧食總產量約佔世界總產量的l ／5 ，農產品
外匯收入為美同外匯收入最大的項目之一。小麥、玉米
、大豆等的產量長居世界前列。
美國是世界上進出口貿易額最大的國家，主要外貿
對象為加拿人、日本、德國、英國、墨西哥等，主要出
口化學製品、機械、車輛、飛機、電子計算機、武器等
。還大量傾銷大豆、小麥、谷類、棉花等。主要進口汽
車、電子器材、機械、鋼材、紡織品以及天然橡膠、鉑
、錫、鉻、錳、銻、鎳、鋅、銅、鋁、鉛、鎢、石油等
。
美國的貨物運輸以鐵路為主，鐵路全長3 1 . 8 萬
多千米，其中電氣化鐵路3 0 9 0 千米。連接大西洋和
太平洋沿岸各大城市、橫貫全國的鐵路為主要干線。鐵
路貨運量約佔全國貨運總量2 ／5 。全國內河通航里程
為4 1 0 0 0 多千米。國內水運的貨運量佔全國貨運量
1 5 ％以上，以五大湖最盛，約占國內水運的3 ％，其
它主要水道為密西西比河、伊利運河等。自2 0 世紀以
來，管道成為重要的運輸工具，主要運輸石油、天然氣
，近十幾年來還運輸煤，管道運輸約佔全國貨運量的1
／5 。美國的客運以公路為主，佔全部客運量的4 ／5
以上，全國有公路約6 3 0 萬千米，以五大湖區的南部
和大西洋沿岸最稠密，西部廣大地區公路較少。航空以
客運為主，有航空線聯系全國各大城市。海運發達，有
1 0 0 0 總噸以上遠洋商船近8 0 0 艘，計2 4 0 0 萬
重量噸。油輪2 7 0 多艘，計1 6 0 0 萬總載重噸位。
主要海港為大西洋沿岸的紐約、諾福克、巴爾的摩、波
特蘭、波士頓、費城、傑克遜維爾，墨西哥灣沿岸的新
奧爾良、休斯敦、阿瑟港，太平洋沿岸的聖弗蘭西斯科
（舊金山）、洛杉礬、西雅圖等。
重要城市
華盛頓，首都，人口6 3 萬多。1 7 9 1 年建市，
為紀念美國第一任總統喬治·華盛頓而命名。是全國的
政治中心。全市只有印刷和少數食品工業。紐約：美國
第一大城市，人口7 3 5 萬。是世界最大城市之一和最
大海港。全國的交通樞紐和工業、金融業中心。對外貿
易額佔全國的1 7 ％左右。市區周圍有6 0 多座衛星城
。哈萊姆區是黑人聚居區，聯合國總部在市中心區。金
融、商業的中心在華爾街。芝加哥：美國第二大城市，
人口3 0 0 萬。芝加哥是全國的鐵路樞紐，有3 2 條干
線交匯於此。廣大腹地農牧業發達，盛產煤和石油，是
全國的穀物、牲畜市場和中西部的商業、金融和工業中
心。肉類加工和黑色冶金居全國首位。1 8 8 6 年5 月
1 日芝加哥等地幾十萬美國工人舉行了聲勢浩大的反對
資產階級剝削和壓榨、爭取自身權利的英勇斗爭。「五
一」國際勞動節即起源於此。洛杉礬：美國太平洋沿岸
第一大城。人口為3 4 0 萬，其中墨西哥族人約1 0 0
萬，也是黑人集中的城市之一。為西部地區工商業城市
和重要海港。有飛機製造等工業。郊區的好萊塢是美國
電影業中心。費城（費拉德爾非亞）：人口1 6 9 萬。
美國宣布獨立時曾為臨時首都。是重要鐵路樞紐。底特
律：人口1 2 0 萬人。美國最大的汽車製造業中心。鋼
鐵、飛機及儀器製造工業發達。聖弗蘭西斯科（舊金山
）：太平洋沿岸第二大城市。人口7 5 萬。西部金融中
心，美國對遠東貿易的要港。工業發達，常有地震。休
斯敦：人口1 7 3 萬，美國南方重要海港，是石油加工
和石油化學工業中心，鋼鐵、食品加工工業也很發達。
波士頓：人口5 6 萬。東北海岸的大城市和海港。紡織
工業中心，機械製造、五金、食品加工工業也很發達。
波市城西的劍橋有著名的哈佛大學。邁阿密：人口3 5
萬。美國最南的大城市、港口和游覽中心。
其它
重要節日：國慶日7 月4 日。感恩節1 1 月。
與我國建交日：1 9 7 9 年1 月1 日。
貨幣：美元。
時差：全國分四個時區，每時區相差1 小時。紐約
比格林尼治時間晚5 小時；比北京時間晚1 3 個小時。
洛杉磯比格林尼治時間晚8 小時；比北京時間晚1 6 小
時。
國花：玫瑰。
國鳥：白頭鷹。
國徽格言：合眾為一。
國名釋義：英語中美國和亞美利加為同一詞。
譽稱：民族熔爐（幾乎容納了全世界各民族的人）
Overview
North America United States of America is located in the middle of the east Atlantic, West Coast
Pacific, north of Canada, Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico south. Arab-owned
Nebraska is located in the north-western North America, Hawaii is located in the North Pacific
Department. The total area of 9,372,614 sq km. A coastline of 2 2
6 8 0 km.
The original habitat for the Indians. 1 5 end of the century Spain, the Netherlands,
France, Britain and other immigrants have this. 1 8 centuries ago, the British in North America
Atlantic coast of the establishment of three colonies 1. In 1775, an outbreak of
Against British colonial rule in the War of Independence. July 4, 1776 yield
People to the people of the "Declaration of Independence", announced the establishment of the United States of America.
1783 War of Independence ended, the United Kingdom recognize the independence of a colony 1 3
. In 1787 through the United States Constitution, the establishment of the Federal Republic. 1 8 0
3 years bought Louisiana from France (in the United States, large areas of central
), In 1819 purchased Florida from Spain, in 1845 invasion
Texas accounted for Mexico. In 1848 after the end of the war against Mexico
Has been New Mexico, Arizona, California and other places. 1 8
5 3 years from Mexico to win at this southern Arizona and New Mexico
Southwestern Mexico state land. In 1867 to Russia to buy the Arab-Israeli
拉斯加and the Aleutian Islands. 1898 annexation of Hawaii. These
Place later applied to join the Federation has formed now has fifty states
The United States. 1 January, 1979 the establishment of diplomatic relations with China.
Residents
26,170 million, mostly the descendants of European immigrants, as well as black
People (about the country's population 1 2%), Indian, Mexican people,
Puerto Ricans, U.S. citizens of Chinese descent and other people and overseas Chinese. African-American is
Three hundred years ago by the European colonialists trafficking from Africa to the American continent
To the descendants of black slaves in Africa, half a century ago 8 0% concentrated in the South
1 2 Department of State, at present the majority of blacks living in New York, Chicago,
Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Detroit, Washington and other cities. Indians is
The earliest inhabitants of the Americas, half are forced to live in "Indian Reservation
. "Mainly people of Mexico live in the west and southwest of the California
, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado and Texas and other states. Wave
Rico everyone focused on New York, Chicago and other cities. U.S. religious
Believers of the total population of 8 5%, mainly Protestant Christian, God
Services such as General English.
The natural environment
What local high terrain, the central low mountain ranges as the main north-south orientation.
Constitutes the eastern part of the ancient Appalachian Mountains and the Atlantic coast mountain-ping
Original; the western region is composed of the majority of the Cordillera Mountains and mountain plateau, including
The east of the Rocky Mountains, the west side of the Sierra Nevada and coastal mountains, as well as Hill
Between the inland plateau and the Great Basin. Peak for the Alaska National Mak
JIN Li-feng, an elevation of 6,193 meters. The Dead Valley the plateau south-west below the sea level
Surface 8 5 meters, is the lowest point in the American continent; the central Great Plains, the low-lying
, Soil fertility, is America's most important agricultural region, the western plains is the book
Prairies name. The Mississippi River to Missouri River for the source of a total length of 6,262
1000 meters, is the world's fourth long river, south into Mexico through the entire plain
Bay. North-east of the Great Lakes, is the world's largest group of freshwater lakes, Superior
Lake area of 82,400 sq km, is the world's largest freshwater lake.
Between Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, there are the famous Niagara Falls is located in
Great Salt Lake in central North America the largest and highest salt lake salt.
North-eastern coastal and Great Lakes Area is characterized by broad-leaved forest in temperate continental climate, e to
Labrador effects of cold and cold air southward in winter cold and summer than the temperature
And, more rain and snow, the average annual rainfall 1,000 millimeters; southeastern
And the Gulf Coast is a subtropical forest climate, by the Gulf Stream Video
Sound, warm and humid, average annual precipitation 2,000 mm; Central
Plain, cold flow may be run its heating, hot summer, cold in winter and more
Snow; western inland plateau cold dry winter, dry hot summer, the annual level
Precipitation are 5 0 0 mm; the western Pacific coast of the southern section of an Asian
Tropical Mediterranean climate, the northern section of an ocean of temperate broad-leaved forest climate.
Natural Resources
Rich in natural resources. Coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore, potash
, Phosphate, sulfur and other mineral reserves in the world ranking, and other minerals are
Aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, tungsten, molybdenum, uranium, bismuth, etc.. The total coal reserves of 3 6 0
0 0 million tons of crude oil reserves of 2 7 0 million barrels and natural gas reserves of 5.6 thousand
000 million cubic meters. Appalachian Mountains are rich in coal reserves, iron and
Color metal, oil and gas are mainly distributed in the central Great Plains. Forest surface
Plot 2 0 5 million square kilometers. Grassland and mountain pastures of the total area of
2 8%, water reserves of about 13,000 kilowatts. Operation of nuclear
Reactor has more than 1 1 0.
Economic Background
World economic power. Economy is highly developed, instrial and agricultural proction categories Qi
Wide, intensive high level of gross national proct ranked first in the world. 1 9
9 3-year gross national proct of 6,400 billion U.S. dollars, instry dynamics (
Including oil, natural gas, coal, electricity), steel, nonferrous metallurgy,
Machinery manufacturing (including air rockets, automobiles, shipbuilding, electrical machinery),
Atomic, chemical, textiles, arms and other departments. In 1992 the major instrial
Goods proction: 2 6 million barrels of crude oil, coal 1 0 million tons, total capacity 2 7 8
0 0 more than one billion degrees, steel 9.3 thousand million tons, automotive more 1 0 0 0 10000
, Than the weight of large cars. Annual proction capacity of sulfuric acid nearly 4,000 million tons, cement 6
0 0 0 million tons of paper and paperboard proction 6,000 million tons. U.S. instrial sub -
Cloth can be broadly divided into three areas: First, the Northeast Instrial Park, located in West Caramel
River than east of the Ohio River and north of the Potomac River. Area in the National Economic
Dominant relief. Mainly in the processing instry, the metallurgy, machinery manufacture,
Chemical, textile and other instrial sectors. Second, the southern instrial zone, to the mining instry for
Lord, the processing instry has been the development of various sectors, including petroleum, chemical, shipbuilding
, The military instry in the country dominated the economy. Third, the western instrial zone
, Comparison of a single instrial sector, aviation rockets, electronics, atomic instry
Such as rapid development. The western mountain area for the mineral.
The United States, mainly for large-scale agricultural farming, agriculture is highly developed,
High degree of mechanization, animal husbandry and farming are mainly two major instry, livestock
Animal husbandry, mainly in cattle, pig and poultry followed, there are about 100 million cattle long,
5 0 0 O pig more than 10,000. Crops to corn, wheat, soybean, cotton
Important, followed by tobacco, potatoes, oats, rice, citrus, sweet
Dishes, the world's total grain output of about l / 5, Agricultural Procts
Foreign exchange earnings and foreign exchange earnings for the United States and one of the largest. Wheat, corn
And soybean proction, such as Nagai world.
The United States is the world's largest import and export trade, mainly foreign trade
Helenians for Canada, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, Mexico and so on, mainly
I chemical procts, machinery, vehicles, aircraft, computer, weapons, etc.
. Also a large number of mping soybeans, wheat, cereals, cotton, and other. A major importer of gas
Vehicles, electronic equipment, machinery, steel, textiles and natural rubber, platinum
, Tin, chromium, manganese, antimony, nickel, zinc, copper, aluminum, lead, tungsten, oil, etc.
.
United States rail-based freight transport, railway length 3 18000
More than 1000 meters, which electrified railway 3,090 km. Connecting the Atlantic and
Major cities along the Pacific coast, cross-country as the main trunk railway. Rail
Road freight transport volume accounted for about 2 / 5. National Inland Navigation mileage
For 41,000 more km. The freight domestic shipping total cargo
1 5%, and the Great Lakes in height, about 3% of domestic water, the
It is mainly for the Mississippi River waterway, such as Erie Canal. Since the 2 0 century
Years, the pipeline has become an important means of transport, major transport oil, natural gas
, Over the last decade is also the transport of coal, pipeline transportation of cargo or about the country's 1
/ 5. The United States to road-based passenger, passenger traffic accounted for 4 / 5
Above, there are the road about 6 3 0 million meters to the south of the Great Lakes area
And the most densely populated Atlantic coast, large areas of the western road less. Air to
Passenger-oriented, there are air-line links the major cities of the country. Developed sea, there are
1 0 0 0 tonnage ocean-going merchant ships over the past eight hundred vessels, of 2,400 million
Weight tons. 2 7 0 tanker more than a total of 1.6 thousand million total dwt.
For the Atlantic coast of the main harbor of New York, Norfolk, Baltimore, wave
Atlanta, Boston, Philadelphia, Jacksonville, the new Gulf Coast
Orleans, Houston, Port Arthur, the Pacific coast of San Francisco
(San Francisco), Los Angeles, Seattle and so on.
『拾』 用英文介紹美國
The United States belong to North America, mainly include three parts of mainland, Alaska and Hawaii, the area amounts to ten million meters of squares of 930 remainings, residing the fourth in the world, total population about 270,000,000, reside the 3 in the world, but the United States can be divided into 56 states again, among them woulding be Alaska biggestly.
Abraham Lincoln『s early almost never had any formal ecation, political experience, but his humanism and keen observation of his presiden
亞伯拉罕·林肯是個值得大書特書的,他是一個在美國的總統在危難之時,力挽狂瀾,拯救了美國的存在,這個國家的不朽貢獻。
所以他也錯過了大部分的美國人,是世界上最大的人民的尊重的偉大人物之一
名稱：自由女神像（Statue of Liberty，Statue de la liberté）。
These days, although only the very wealthy can afford to arrive here by sea, and a would-be immigrant's first (and possibly last) view of the States is more likely to be the customs check at JFK Airport, Liberty remains a stirring sight, with Emma Lazarus's poem, The New Colossus, written originally to raise funds for the statue's base, no less quotable than when it was written
美國節日
The United States is truly a diverse nation made up of dynamic people. Each year on July 4, Americans celebrate that freedom and indepen-dence with barbecues, picnics, and family gatherings. Through the Internet we are learning about and communicating with people of different nations, with different languages and different races throughout the world. Bringing the world closer with understanding and knowledge can only benefit all nations
獨立大廳
美國費城的獨立大廳（Independence Hall），那裡的房間不過三間，而這桌子不過幾張、椅子不過十幾把的三間房子，卻是當年美國國會和高級法院的所在地，是簽署《獨立宣言》和批准美國憲法的地方。立法、司法、行政三權分立從此開始，公正和公平在這個程序基礎上建立起來。 Philadelphia's Independence Hall (Independence Hall), where the three rooms, however, which a few tables, however, a dozen or so of the chairs of the three houses, is that the U.S. Congress and the location of the High Court, is signed "Declaration of Independence "And ratify the Constitution of the United States. Legislative, judicial, administrative separation of powers from the beginning, just and fair in this process on the basis of established. Statue of Liberty