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八年級上冊英語知識點怎麼寫

發布時間: 2022-06-07 16:03:37

❶ 八年級上冊英語第一單元SectionB 2b的知識點 越全面越好 最好是老師講過的

1、片語

in their free time activites 在他們的業余時間

their free time activites 業余活動情況
go online 上網

the other ten percent 其他10%的學生

the answers to our questions 我們問題的答案

2、句子
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

我們發現只有15%的學生每天鍛煉身體。

We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.

我們都知道很多學生經常上網,但是我們很驚訝他們中的90%每天都在上網。

The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.

另外10%的人每周至少使用三到四次。

Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

大多數學生用它來娛樂,而不是做作業。

英語翻譯技巧:

第一、省略翻譯法

這與最開始提到的增譯法相反,就是要求你把不符合漢語,或者英語的表達的方式、思維的習慣或者語言的習慣的部分刪去,以免使所翻譯出的句子沉雜累贅。

第二、合並法

合並翻譯法就是把多個短句子或者簡單句合並到一起,形成一個復合句或者說復雜句,多出現在漢譯英的題目里出現,比如最後會翻譯成定語從句、狀語從句、賓語從句等等。

這是因為漢語句子裡面喜歡所謂的「形散神不散」,即句子結構鬆散,但其中的語意又是緊密相連的,所以為了表達出這種感覺,漢語多用簡單句進行寫作。而英語則不同,它比較強調形式,結構嚴謹,所以會多用復雜句、長句。因此,漢譯英時還需要注意介詞、連詞、分詞的使用。

❷ 人教版新目標八年級英語上冊知識點

Unit4 What』s the best movie theater?
movie theater電影院
close to…離……近
clothes store服裝店
in town在鎮上
so far到目前為止
10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鍾的路程
talent show才藝表演
have....in common 有...共同點
around the world世界各地;全世界
more and more……越來越……
and so on等等
all kinds of……各種各樣的
be up to是……的職責;由……決定
not everybody並不是每個人
make up編造(故事、謊言等)
play a role in…在……方面發揮作用/有影響
for example例如
take…seriously認真對待
give sb. sth.給某人某物
come true(夢想、希望)實現;達到
Can I ask you some…?我能問你一些……嗎?
How do you like…?你認為……怎麼樣?
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。
What do you think of…?你認為……怎麼樣?
much+ adj./adv.的比較級 ……得多
watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.發揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可數名詞的復數 ……之一

❸ 求八年級英語知識點歸納,詳細點的

1) leave的用法
1.「leave+地點」表示「離開某地」。例如:
When did you leave Shanghai? 你什麼時候離開上海的?
2.「leave for+地點」表示「動身去某地」。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,愛麗斯要去倫敦了。
3.「leave+地點+for+地點」表示「離開某地去某地」。例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你為什麼要離開上海去北京?
2) 情態動詞should「應該」學會使用
should作為情態動詞用,常常表示意外、驚奇、不能理解等,有「竟會」的意思,例如:
How should I know? 我怎麼知道?
Why should you be so late today? 你今天為什麼來得這么晚?
should有時表示應當做或發生的事,例如:
We should help each other.我們應當互相幫助。
我們在使用時要注意以下幾點:
1. 用於表示「應該」或「不應該」的概念。常指長輩教導或責備晚輩。例如:
You should be here with clean hands. 你應該把手洗干凈了再來。
2.用於提出意見勸導別人。例如:
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感覺不舒服,你最好去看醫生。
3. 用於表示可能性。should的這一用法是考試中常常出現的考點之一。例如:
We should arrive by supper time. 我們在晚飯前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她隨時都可能來。
3) What...? 與 Which...?
1. what 與 which 都是疑問代詞,都可以指人或事物,但是what僅用來詢問職業。如:
What is your father? 你父親是干什麼的?
該句相當於:
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范圍內的某一個人。如:
---Which is Peter? 哪個是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 瑪麗背後的那個男孩。
2.What...? 是泛指,所指的事物沒有范圍的限制;而 Which...? 是特指,所指的事物有范圍的限制。如:
What color do you like best?(所有顏色)你最喜愛什麼顏色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?
你最喜愛哪一種顏色? (有特定的范圍)
3. what 與 which 後都可以接單、復數名詞和不可數名詞。如:
Which pictures are from China?哪些圖片來自中國?
4) 頻度副詞的位置
1.常見的頻度副詞有以下這些:
always(總是,一直)
usually(通常)
often(常常,經常)
sometimes(有時候)
never(從不)
2.頻度副詞的位置:
a.放在連系動詞、助動詞或情態動詞後面。如:
David is often arrives late for school.大衛上學經常遲到。
b.放在行為動詞前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我們每天經常在7:10去上學。
c.有些頻度副詞可放在句首或句尾,用來表示強調。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.
有時我步行回家,有時我騎自行車。
3.never放在句首時,主語、謂語動詞要倒裝。如:
Never have I been there.我從沒到過那兒。
5) every day 與 everyday
1. every day作狀語,譯為「每一天」。如:
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我們每天7:10去上學。
I decide to read English every day.
我決定每天讀英語。
2. everyday 作定語,譯為「日常的」。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚飯後在電視上看日常英語。
What's your everyday activity?你的日常活動是什麼?
6) 什麼是助動詞
1.協助主要動詞構成謂語動詞片語的詞叫助動詞(Auxiliary Verb)。被協助的動詞稱作主要動詞(Main Verb)。助動詞自身沒有詞義,不可單獨使用。例如:
He doesn't like English.他不喜歡英語。
(doesn't是助動詞,無詞義;like是主要動詞,有詞義)
2.助動詞協助主要動詞完成以下功用,可以用來:
a. 表示時態,例如:
He is singing.他在唱歌。
He has got married.他已結婚。
b. 表示語態,例如:
He was sent to England.他被派往英國。
c. 構成疑問句,例如:
Do you like college life?你喜歡大學生活嗎?
Did you study English before you came here?你來這兒之前學過英語嗎?
d. 與否定副詞not合用,構成否定句,例如:
I don't like him. 我不喜歡他。
e. 加強語氣,例如:
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定來參加晚會。
He did know that. 他的確知道那件事。
3.最常用的助動詞有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do與remember doing/to do
1.forget to do忘記要去做某事(未做);forget doing忘記做過某事(已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
辦公室的燈還在亮著,它忘記關了。(沒有做關燈的動作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘記他已經關了燈了。( 已做過關燈的動作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
別忘了明天來。(to come動作未做)
典型例題
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh,I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
答案:C。由the light is still on 可知燈亮著,即關燈的動作沒有發生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth表示燈已經關上了,而自己忘記了這一事實。此處不符合題意。
2.remember to do記得去做某事(未做);
remember doing記得做過某事(已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.記著放學後去趟郵局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得以前見過那個人嗎?
8) It's for sb.和 It's of sb.
1.for sb. 常用於表示事物的特徵特點,表示客觀形式的形容詞,如:
easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 對他來說學兩門外語是很難的。
2.of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主觀感情或態度的形容詞。如:
good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你來幫助我,你真是太好了。

蓮山課件 原文地址:http://www.5ykj.com/Health/ba/65898.htm

❹ 八上英語最高級知識點

八年級上冊英語Units1-10單元知識點歸納
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家裡 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營
quite a few相當多 study for為……而學習 go out出去 most of the time大部分時間
taste good嘗起來很好吃 have a good time玩得高興 of course當然 feel like給……的感覺;感受到
go shopping去購物 in the past在過去 walk around四處走走 because of因為
one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on繼續
take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出來
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物
taste + adj. 嘗起來…… look+adj. 看起來……
nothing…but+動詞原形 除了……之外什麼都沒有
seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起來……
arrive in+大地點 / arrive at+小地點 到達某地
decide to do sth.決定去做某事
try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘記做過某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.開始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 keep doing sth.繼續做某事
Why not do. sth.?為什麼不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+從句 如此……以至於……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise?
help with housework幫助做家務 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不
once a week每周一次 twice a month每月兩次 every day每天 be free有空
go to the movies去看電影 use the Internet用互聯網 swing dance搖擺舞 play tennis打網球
stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課
go to bed early早點睡覺 play sports進行體育活動 be good for對……有好處 go camping去野營
not…at all一點兒也不…… in one』s free time在某人的業余時間 the most popular最受歡迎的
such as比如;諸如 old habits die hard積習難改 go to the dentist去看牙醫
morn than多於;超過 less than少於
help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎麼樣?/ ……好不好?
want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事 How many+可數名詞復數+一般疑問句? ……有多少……?
主語+find+that從句. ……發現…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度過時光
It』s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
by doing sth. 通過做某事 What』s your favorite……?你最喜愛的……是什麼?
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

Unit3 I』m more outgoing than my sister.
more outgoing更外向 as…as…與……一樣…… the singing competition唱歌比賽
be similar to與……相像的/類似的 the same as和……相同;與……一致 be different from與……不同
care about關心;介意 be like a mirror像一面鏡子 the most important最重要的
as long as只要;既然 bring out使顯現;使表現出 get better grades取得更好的成績
reach for伸手取 in fact事實上;實際上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的
touch one』s heart感動某人 be talented in music有音樂天賦
be good at擅長…… be good with善於與……相處
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣 be good at doing sth擅長做某事 make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原級+as 與……一樣……
It』s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說,做某事……的。
形容詞和副詞的比較級、最高級
大多數形容詞和副詞有三個等級:1)原級(不作比較),修飾詞very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比較級,表示「較……」或「更……」的意思(兩者之間進行比較), 標志詞than,A or B,of the two, 修飾詞much,a lot,a little;3)最高級,表示「最……」的意思(三者或三者以上作比較),形容詞最高級前面一般要加定冠詞the,後面可帶in(of)短語來什麼比較的范圍。
形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級規則變化:
構 成 方法
原 級
比 較 級
最 高 級
單音
節詞
和部
分雙
音節

一般在詞尾加-er或-est
high
short
higher
shorter
highest
shortest
以字母e詞尾的詞,加-r或-st
late
fine
later
finest
latest
finest
重讀閉音節詞詞尾只有一個輔音字母時,先雙寫輔音字母,再加-er或-est
hot
big
thin
fat
hotter
bigger
thinner
fatter
hottest
biggest
thinnest
fattest
以「輔音字母+y」結尾的雙音節詞,先把「y」改為「i」,再加
-er或-est
funny
easy
early

funnier
easier
earlier

funniest
easiest
earliest

多音節詞和部分雙音節詞

在詞前加more或most
beautiful
athletic
outgoing
more beautiful
more athletic
more outgoing
most beautiful
most athletic
most outgoing
形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級不規則變化:
原 級
比較級
最高級
good/well
better
best
bad/badly
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
less
least
far

farther(更遠)
further(更深遠)
farthest(最遠)
furthest(最深遠)
as…(原級)as與……一樣…… not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.
Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than

Unit4 What』s the best movie theater?
movie theater電影院 close to…離……近 clothes store服裝店 in town在鎮上
so far到目前為止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鍾的路程 talent show才藝表演
in common共同;共有 around the world世界各地;全世界 more and more……越來越……
and so on等等 all kinds of……各種各樣的 be up to是……的職責;由……決定
not everybody並不是每個人 make up編造(故事、謊言等) play a role in…在……方面發揮作用/有影響
for example例如 take…seriously認真對待 give sb. sth.給某人某物 come true(夢想、希望)實現;達到
Can I ask you some…?我能問你一些……嗎?How do you like…?你認為……怎麼樣?
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。
What do you think of…?你認為……怎麼樣? much+ adj./adv.的比較級 ……得多
watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.發揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可數名詞的復數 ……之一

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
think of認為 learn from從……獲得;向……學習 find out查明;弄清楚 talk show談話節目
game show游戲節目 soap opera肥皂劇 go on發生 watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙;一對
try one』s best盡某人最大努力 as famous as與……一樣有名 have a discussion about就……討論
one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮;梳理 take sb.』s place代替;替換
do a good job幹得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的東西 interesting information有趣的資料
one

❺ 初二上學期英語知識點總結

Unit1 1.gotothemovies = gotothecinema = see a film/movie看電影 2.lookafter = takecareof照顧 3.surftheInternet上網 4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式 5.goskateboarding去滑板 6.(be)ingoodhealth=(be)healthy身體健康 7.keephealthy = keepingoodhealth保持健康 8.asfor至於 9.take/doexercise=play/dosports鍛煉,做運動 10.eatinghabits飲食習慣 11.thesameas與……相同 12.onceamonth一月一次 13.bedifferentfrom不同 14.twiceaweek一周兩次 15.makeadifferenceto對什麼有影響 16.howoften多久一次(詢問頻率)17.although = though雖然,盡管。(引導讓步狀語從句)18.mostofthestudents = moststudents大多數學生 19.activitysurvey活動調查 20.goshopping=dosomeshopping購物 21.dohomework做家庭作業 22.dohousework做家務 23.junkfood垃圾食物 24.begood/badfor對……有益(害) be good at 擅於,be good with 與…相處得好25.on/atweekends在周末 26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做某事 27.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事 28.trytodosth盡量做某事 trydoingsth.試著做某事 tryone』sbesttodosth.盡力做某事 29.comehomefromschool放學回家 30.ofcourse = certainly = sure當然 31.getgoodgrades取得好成績 32.helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事, 33.helpsbwithsth在某方面幫助某人 34.alotof= lotsof = many/ much許多,大量的
35. three times a week 一周三次
36. the results of …的結果
37. kind of 有一點,有幾分
38. hardly ever 很少,幾乎不

Unit2 1.have/catchacold = havegotacold感冒 2.asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛 3.haveastomachache胃痛 4.liedownandrest躺下休息 5.seea/thedentist看牙醫 6.drinklotsofwater多喝水 7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶 8.agoodidea好主意. 9.stressedout筋疲力盡 10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式 11.traditionalChinesedoctors傳統中醫醫生 12.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽平衡 13.toomuchyin陰氣太盛 14.abalanceddiet飲食平衡 15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(陰性,陽性)食品 16.atthemoment=now此刻 17.enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime= havefun= haveawonderfultime玩得高興,過得愉快 19.hostfamily寄宿家庭 20.conversationpractice會話練習,對話練習21.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事, likedoingsth喜歡做某事, practicedoingsth.練習做某事, minddoingsth.介意做某事, finishdoingsth.完成某事, giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事, keepdoingsth.堅持做某事. can』tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事 havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快 即:practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can』tstand,havefun等與enjoy用法相似。
22. go to bed 上床睡覺
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. a piece of advice 一條建議
25. be popular with sb. 受…歡迎
26. stay healthy 保持健康
27. need to do sth. 需要做某事
28. stay/keep healthy 保持健康

Unit3 1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友們一起度過時光 2.asportscamp運動野營 3.howabout=whatabout……怎麼樣 4.gocamping去野營,goshopping去買東西, goswimming去游泳,goboating去劃船, goskating去溜冰,gowalking去散步, goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞, gohiking去徒步遠足,gosightseeing去觀光, gobikeriding騎自行車旅行,gofishing去釣魚 5.dosomeshopping買東西,dosomewashing洗衣服, dosomecooking作飯,dosomereading讀書, dosomespeaking訓練口語 6.howlong
1)多長時間(詢問動作在時間上所延續的長度) 2)多長(詢問事物的長度) 7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物給某人看 givemethebook=givethebooktome給我書, passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子遞給我, sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子賣給我 buymeabook=buyabookforme給我買書, makemeacake=makeacakeforme給我做蛋糕 8.getback=comeback回來 9.takewalks=goforwalks散步 10.thinkabout考慮 11.decideon=decideupon決定/計劃 12.somethingdifferent不同的事情 13.agreat/excitingvacation愉快的(令人激動的)假期 14.can』twaittodosth.等不及做某事 15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星 16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事 17.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事 forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

Unit4 1.gettoschool=arriveat/reachschool到校 2.abusstop公共汽車站, atrain/subwaystation火車(地鐵站)站, abusstation客運站,aTVstation電視台 3.takethesubway乘地鐵 4.rideabike騎自行車 5.takethe/abus乘公共汽車 6.wanttodosth.想做某事 7.takeataxi乘坐計程車 8.walktoschool步行上學 9.goinone』scar坐(某人的)車 10.inNorthAmerica在北美 11.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐……車 12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地區 13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早飯 14.dependon=depenpon依靠,靠……決定 15.theearlybus早班車 16.leavefor起程(動身)前往…… 17.takesb.tosp.帶某人到某處 18.anumberof=many許多 19.thenumberof….的數量 20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money. =Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.. =sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.). =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.. =sth.costssb.sometime/money. =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.. 某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事 21.worryabout(sb./sth.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)為某人(事)著急/擔心 22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界 23.bedifferentfrom與……不同 24.howfar多遠

Unit5 1.cometoone』sparty參加某人的聚會 2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午 3.studyforatest為測驗而學習 4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看醫生 5.have/takeapiano/guitarlesson上一堂鋼琴(吉他)課 6.muchtoo太,過於 7.toomuch太多 8.abirthdayparty生日聚 9.soccerpractice足球訓練 10.lookfor尋找
11.findout找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)onvacation度假 13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列) 14.afootballmatch足球比賽 15.keepquiet保持 安靜(keep+形容詞「保持某狀態」) keep+(sb.)+doing使(某人)不停地做某事」 keepsth.保存某物,飼養某物
16.acultureclub文化俱樂部 17.「給某人打電話」的幾種說法: callsb.(up),phonesb.(up), phonetosb.,telephonesb.(up), telephonetosb.,ringsb.(up), givesb.aring,givesb.aphone, makeatelephone(call)tosb.
18.haveto不得不,必須 19.thedayaftertomorrow後天 20.asciencereport科學報告

Unit6 1.talkabout談論 2.insomeways在某些方面 3.morethan超過,多於 4.incommon共有,公共 5.begoodat=dowellin擅長於 6.(not)as…as…(不)如……一樣…… 7.inschool在校求學;在學校 8.makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事 9.lookthesame看起來一樣 10.talkto/with和……談話
11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 12.stoptodosth接著做某事 13.begin/startwith以……開始 14.endwith以……結束 15.inthemiddleof在……中間 16.aswimmingpoor游泳池 17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(邊) 18.begoodwith=getonwellwith和……相處得好 19.use…todo…用……來做…… 20.aroundChina=alloverChina全中國 21.afterthat自那以後

Unit7 1.milkshake奶昔 2.turnon打開turnoff關 turnup調大,調亮turndown調小,調暗 3.pour…into…把……倒人 4.put…into/in...把……放入……內 5.2teaspoonsofrelish兩茶匙調味品 6.cutup切碎 7.add…to…把……加入……中 8.mixup混合在一起 9.makeabananamilk shake做香蕉奶昔

Unit8 1.gototheaquarium 去水族館 2.takephotos 照相,拍照 3.hangoutwithsb. 和某人閑逛 4.winaprize 獲獎(金) 5.takethebusbacktoschool 乘公共汽車回學校 6.icecream冰激淋 7.attheendof 在……的盡頭,in the end 最後(at last, finally),by the end of 到…時為止8.goforadrive 開車兜風 9.thanksfordoingsth. 感謝某人做了某事 10.dayoff 休假 11.havefundoingsth.很高興做某事 12.haveayardsale進行庭院舊貨出售 13.schooltrip學校組織的旅行 14.inthefuture將來,未來

Unit9 1.learntodosth. 學會做某事 2.startdoing(todo)sth. 開始做某事 3.haveaparty 舉行一次聚會 4.beborn 出生 5.stopdoingsth. 停止做某事 stoptodosth.停下來去做某事 6.forexample例如…… 7.too…to…太……而不能…… 8.aprofessionalsoccerplayer一個專業的足球運動員 9.amoviestar一位影星 10.freetime 空閑時間,業余時間 11.seesb.dosth. 看見某人做了某事 seesb.doingsth.看見某人在做某事
12.begindoing(todo)sth.開始做某事 13.askatingchampion一位溜冰冠軍 14.thefirstprize第一名,一等獎15.the70-yearhistory七十年的歷史 16.國際鋼琴比賽 17.attheageof 在……(多大年齡)的時候 18.majorinsth.主修某科目 19.take(anactive)partin (積極)參加(活動、比賽等)20.becauseof因為(復合介詞,後接名詞、代詞)21.thenumberonewomen』ssinglesplayer女子單打頭號種子選手

Unit10 1.growup成長 2.abasketballplayer一位籃球運動員 3.acomputerprogrammer一位電腦程序設計師 4.take(acting)lessons上(表演)課 5.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方 6.apart-timejob一份零工,一份兼職工作 7.a/oneyearortwo=oneortwoyears一兩年 8.savemoney省錢;攢錢 9.makemoney掙錢、賺錢 10.atthesametime同時 11.allovertheworld全世界(= around the world)12.send…to…送……到…… 13.getgoodgrades取得好分數(成績) 14.communicatewithsb.與……交際;與……交流 15.ateachingjob一份教學的工作
16.aforeignlanguageteacher一位外語教師
17. take acting lessons 上表演課
18. at the same time 同時
19. hold art exhibitions 舉起藝術展覽
21. be sure 確定,確信
22. New Year』s resolutions 新年決心
23. play an instrument 演奏一種樂器
24. make the soccer team 組建足球隊
25. sound like 聽起來像... (後接名詞)
26. keep fit/healthy 保持健康
27. hold/have a welcome party 舉行歡迎會
28. learn a foreign language 學習一門外語
29. make a resolution to do sth. = resolve to do sth. 下決心做某事
30. exchange student 交換生
31. do/play sports 做運動
32. move to 搬遷到,移至
33. learn to do sth. 學習做某事

Unit11 1.takeout拿出來 2.makethebed整理床鋪 3.sweepthefloor掃地,清潔地面 4.foldone』sclothes疊衣服 5.cleanthelivingroom打掃起居室 6.liketodosth.喜歡干…… 7.invite…t0…邀請……到…… 8.takecareof=lookafter照顧 9.forgettodosth.忘記要去干…… forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事 10.workon從事,操作,演算 11.onvacation度假
Unit12 1.closetohome離家近的 2.amovietheater電影院 comfortableseats舒適的座位 4.doasurveyof做一個…...調查 5.playapianopiece彈一支鋼琴曲 6.thepriceof……的價格 7.theradiostation廣播電台 8.thinkabout考慮 9.atalentshow才能展示 10.aboringTVshow乏味的電視節目 11.a1ot許多,很,非常 12.makemushroomsoup做蘑菇湯 13.aspeechcontest一次演講比賽 14.acreativejob富有創造性的工作 15.anelementaryschool小學

祝你新年快樂,學習更上一層樓!請記得採納,謝謝!(*^__^*)

❻ 八年級人教版上冊英語知識點總結

1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有

5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地

8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

11. on one』s own account

1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

12. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.

15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

19. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於

21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)

22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循

25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的

26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;

27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地.

28. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.

29. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.

30. have an advantage over 勝過.

have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

32. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

34. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.

36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計

38. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.

39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.

40. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.

41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.

42. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

43. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

44. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

45. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

46. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.

47. apply to 與…有關;適用

48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准

49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

51. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥

53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結

55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…

56. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

57. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法

58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果

59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.

61. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面

62. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

63. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台

64. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

65. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)

66. be based on / upon 基於

67. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上

68. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏

69. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)

70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義

71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.

72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.

73. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)

74. for the better 好轉

75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.

76. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生

77. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

78. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)

79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機

80. boast of (or about) 吹噓

81. out of breath 喘不過氣來

82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之

83. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

84. take the floor 起立發言

85. on business 出差辦事.

86. be busy with sth.忙於某事 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

87. last but one 倒數第二.

88. last but not least最後一點但也是最重要的一點

89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設

90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力

be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的

92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何

93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;

94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一

in the case of 至於…, 就…而言

95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

96. be cautious of 謹防

97. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

101. for a change換換環境(花樣等)

102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

103. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)

in the charge of …由…管

104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)

105. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地

高考書面表達必背片語 (1)

首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
偶然,無意中 by accident
對(於)…很積極 be active in
合計為 add up to
承讓錯誤 admit one』s mistake
接受某人的建議 take / follow one』s advice
就…提出建議 give advice on
建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
後天 the day after tomorrow
畢竟;終究 after all
違心 against one』s will
在…歲時 at the age of
實現目標 achieve one』s aim
在空中;懸而未決 in the air
在戶外,在露天里 in the open air
在機場 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
滿腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.
生某人的氣 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相繼地,按順序地 one after another
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之間)one another
相互(指兩者之間)each other
沒有回答 give no answer
為…而擔心 be anxious about
急於做某事 be anxious to do sth.
分開住 live apart
除了 apart from
因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth.
放在一邊 lay sth. aside
請某人指點 / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help
驚訝於… be astonished at sth.
以前,曾經 at one time
注意 pay attention to
對…抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起(注意,興趣等) attract one』s attention
仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one』s back
重感冒 a bad cold
兩件行李 two pieces of baggage
保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one』s balance
在舞會上 at the ball
洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath
陣亡 be killed in battle
在海灘 on the beach
整理床鋪 make the bed
以…開始 begin with
在…起始,開始 at the beginning of
自始自終 from beginning to end
形成…局面;產生 come into being
安全帶 a safety belt
三思而後行 Second thoughts are best.
盡力,盡最大的努力 do / try one』s best

高考書面表達必背片語 (2)

盡量利用,善用 make the best of
一切順利,萬事如意 all the best
黑體地,粗體地 in bold
出身於農民家庭 be born in a peasant』s family
鞠躬 make a bow
動動腦子 use one』s brains
打破紀錄 break the record
深吸一口氣 take a deep breath
屏息;憋住氣 hold one』s breath
上氣不接下氣 out of breath
刷牙 brush one』s teeth
突然哭起來 burst into tears
突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救聲 a call for help
保持鎮靜(別慌) keep calm
保持安靜(別吵) keep quiet
保持不動(別動) keep still
保持沉默(別說話) keep silent
夏令營 a summer camp
去野營 go camping
情不自禁… can'not help doing
打牌 play cards
照顧,保管 take care of
醫療護理 medical care
假若那樣的話 in that case
以防萬一 in case
下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
趕上(或超過) catch up with
偶然 by chance
免費 free of charge
主管,在掌管之下 in charge
由…負責 in the charge of
掌管,負責 take charge
高興起來 cheer up
童年時 in one』s childhood
挑選,選擇 make a choice
聖誕節時 at Christmas
去做禮拜 go to church
煙頭 cigarette end
為…鼓掌 give sb. a clap
接近 get close to
一塊桌布 a table cloth
一套衣服 a suit of clothes
童裝 children』s clothing
集郵 collect stamps
產生,發生 come about
(偶然)遇見或發現 come across
走過來;長出,發芽,上升;抬頭 come up
共同,共有 in common
參加比賽 compete in a contest
舉辦音樂會 give a concert
條件是 on condition that
祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth.

高考書面表達必背片語 (3)

相反地 on the contrary
失控 out of control
與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.
在…期間/過程中 in / ring the course of
被…覆蓋 be covered with
因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth.
劃掉 cross out
對…殘忍 be cruel to sb.
立方米 cubic meter
對…感到好奇 be curious about sth.
對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to
處境危險 in danger
過時 out of date
在不久前,前幾天 the other day
對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.
對付,應付 deal with
負債 in debt
還清債務 out of debt
做出決定 make a decision
做好事 do good deeds
付諸行動,生效 do the deed
直到深夜 deep into the night
沉思 deep in thought
深夜 deep into the night
毫不耽擱,立刻 without delay
遲遲未做某事 delay doing sth.
發表(演說等) deliver a speech
滿足要求 meet the demands
外語系 foreign language department
百貨商店 department store
難以形容 beyond description
決心做某事 be determined to do sth.
隨著工業的發展 with the development of instry
獻身於,致力於 devote oneself to
處於滅亡的危險中 be in danger of dying out
沒作用,沒影響 make no difference
做…有困難,難以… have difficulty in doing sth.
應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner
向四面八方 in all directions
做出新的發現 make a new discovery
正在討論中 under discussion
洗盤子 wash dishes
在遠方,在遠處 in the distance
對…冷淡 be distant toward sb.
對…有益 do good to
做壞事,犯罪 do wrong
挨門挨戶 from door to door
隔壁的 next door
下樓 go downstairs
到市區去 go downtown
緩慢前進,拖延 drag one』s feet
催人淚下 draw tears from sb.
渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.
在牆上鑽孔 drill a hole in the wall

高考書面表達必背片語 (4)

趕走 drive off
使某人發狂 drive sb. mad
掙錢 earn money
謀生 earn one』s living
究竟 on earth
別著急,別緊張,放鬆些 take it easy
對…有很大影響 have a great effect on
努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.
鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet
美滿的結局 a happy ending
說英語的國家 English-speaking countries
報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest
劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater
在除夕 on New Year』s Eve
雖然,即使 even if / even though
時事 current events
參加考試 have / take an examination
進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination
考試及格 pass an examination
為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb.
做早操 do morning exercises
產生,成立 come into existence
摸某人的脈 feel one』s pulse
覺得想做… feel like doing sth.
傷害某人的感情 hurt one』s feelings
春節 the Spring Festival
發高燒 have a high fever
科學領域 the field of science
五十多歲時 in one』s fifties
關鍵人物 a key figure
填寫表格 fill in the form
剎那間 in a flash
一場大洪水 a big / great flood
掃地 sweep the floor
在三層 on the third floor
三層樓的建築 a building of three storeys
正在開花 be in flowers
放(風箏等) fly a kite
糊里糊塗 in a fog
欺騙,愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.
在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain
空軍 the air force
靠武力,強行 by force
用很大力氣 with great force
對外貿易 foreign trade
養成好習慣 form a good habit
碰碰運氣 try one』s fortune
每四個一組(一批);四個四個地 in fours
常客 a frequent visitor
新手 a fresh hand
同…交朋友 make friends with
那時起 from then on
不時地,時常 from time to time

高考書面表達必背片語 (5)

不勞而不獲。 No pains, no gains.
做游戲 play games
代溝 generation gap
開始認真(做某事) get down to sth.
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
有音樂天分 have a gift for music
用盡,耗盡,筋疲力盡 give out
朝…看了一眼 take a glance at
向人瞪眼,怒目而視 glare at
(燈,火)熄滅 go out
復習功課 go over the lesson
進了一個球 score a goal
犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思 grasp one』s meaning
勿踏草地 keep off the grass
養成…的習慣 get into the habit of
用手 by hand
分發 hand out
一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand
少量的 a handful of
過幸福生活 live a happy life
損害,傷害 do harm to
一個好收成 a good harvest
保持鎮靜 keep one』s head
身體好 in good health
記住某事 learn / know sth. by heart
緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of
趾高氣揚 hold one』s head high
暑假 the summer holidays
休假 on holiday
為(向)… 表示敬意;為了紀念… in honour of
對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
住院 be in hospital
大約一小時 an hour or so
挨餓 go hungry
打獵 go hunting
匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
不知道 have no idea
但願,要是…就好了 if only
給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
慢慢前進 inch one』s way forward
患難之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth
堅持要做 insist on doing
視察工廠 inspect a factory
激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech
急需幫助 in instant need of help
打斷談話 interrupt a conversation
介紹信 a letter of introction
收到請帖 receive an invitation
邀請信 a letter of invitation
講笑話 tell a joke

考書面表達必背片語 (6)

和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲,至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違(守)法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law
和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲,至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違(守)法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law

❼ 初二上冊英語重點

八年級上冊各單元知識要點(新目標)Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知識
1.表頻率副詞:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次,
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至於 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數
² 熟讀
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b

Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用語
①What』s the matter(with sb.)? 怎麼了?
= What』s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What』s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什麼時候開始的?
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn』t eat more.
2. That』s a good idea 好主意
That』s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
4. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
² 核心知識
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態動詞 should 與shouldn』t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得,get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持,
sound 聽起來是系動詞 常和形容詞連用 如:feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多+不可數名詞, too many 太多+可數名詞, much too 太+形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑 筋疲力盡
11. it』s +形容詞+ to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數名詞 a little 一些 修飾不可數名詞
few 少許 修飾可數名詞 表否定 little 少許 修飾不可數名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
15. I think so 我認為如此
16. tooth n . 復數形式teeth
² 熟讀 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 寫作 看病

Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I』m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I』m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長時間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知識
1. 現在進行時表一般將來時 常用的動詞有:
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計劃做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營 go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎麼樣?
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 寫作 P17 3a 假期計劃
² 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a

Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長時間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don』t worry.
² 核心知識
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車,放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to+地點 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長時間 how far 多遠
how often 多長時間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠,靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為:花費、送(帶)、搭
² 熟讀 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2

Unit 5
² 句子
邀請用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答:Sure , I』d love to .
否定回答:I』m sorry. I can』t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking(inviting)謝謝邀請
問星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
² 核心知識
1.情態動詞 can 與can』t 2. I』d love to 我非常樂意
3. I』m sorry 對不起 4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 願意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞 表示「保持某種狀態」
8. the day after tomorrow 後天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請
² 寫作 P29 3a 關於拒絕邀請的回信
² 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul. 2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級
2. as …as 與…一樣, not as /so…as 與…不一樣
3. look the same我們看起來一樣 4. both :be+both , both+實義動詞
5. a little, much , even, far 可修飾比較級 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長於…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 對某人來說很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方 10. more than== over 超過
Ø 熟讀 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 寫作 P33 3a 描寫人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟讀P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8

Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
問數量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知識
1. 量詞 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 連詞 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打開, turn off 關上, turn down 關小
4. cut up切碎 5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟讀
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 寫作 寫一篇製作食物的步驟
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren』t.
3. What else did you do ?你還做了些什麼?
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. hang out 閑盪 2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 遲 4. take a class 上課
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. 6. see you soon 盼望很快見到你
7. in the future 8. at the end of …在…的最後
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 開車兜風
11. visit v.參觀 — visitor n. 參觀者
Ø 寫作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
記敘一天所做的事
Ø 熟讀 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a

Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 開始做某事 begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 鋼琴家,piano 鋼琴
5. well—known adj. 著名的 6. at the age of …在…歲
7. take part in 參加 某種活動、比賽、項目 join 參加 某個組織 成為其中一員
8. because of+名詞 因為 9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 尋常的 unusual adj. 不尋常的
Ø 寫作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描寫人物
Ø 熟讀 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I』m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I』m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知識
1. be going to 是一般將來時
①表將要發生的動作或存在的狀態
②常和將來的時間連用 如:
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up長大 3. at the same time 同時
4. read v.—reader n.讀者 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存錢 7. maybe 也許
8. get good grades 取得好成績 9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 時間狀語從句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等詞引導
註:當主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現在時
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 寫作 P61 3a 如何實現自己的夢想
Ø 熟讀 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a

Unit 11
Ø 句子
表請求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can』t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can』t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知識
1.could you please…你能…嗎?/請你干….好嗎? 2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.討厭做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清掃地板 6. stay out late晚歸
7. make one』s bed鋪床 8. fold one』s clothes疊衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾 10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀請某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顧 12. forget to do 忘記去做某事
13. help n. 不可數 help v. 14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) 16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 寫作 P69 3a 請求幫助的信
Ø 熟讀 P65 1a 1b , P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 , P68 1a , P69 3a

Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason』s.
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
2. love v. 喜愛 lovely adj.美好的,令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指揮,指導 leader n.主唱人 指揮者
Ø 寫作 P76 2 介紹一個旅遊景點
Ø 熟讀 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2

❽ 人教版初二英語上冊知識點

[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit
1
How
often
do
you
exercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
Unit
2
What's
the
matter?
重點語法:詢問別人如何感覺
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
Unit
3
What
are
you
doing
for
vacation?
重點語法:用現在進行時態表示一般將來時態
強調某個動作已經計劃好即將按照計劃去執行
Unit
4
How
do
you
get
to
school?
重點語法:詢問別人做某事的方式

How
引導特殊疑問句
Unit
5
Can
you
come
to
my
party?
重點語法:詢問並請求某人做某事
Unit
6
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
重點語法:在兩件或多件事物中進行比較
使用形容詞的比較級和最高級
Unit
7
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
重點語法:詢問做某事的過程用
how
引導特殊疑問句
分步回答用
first(首先),
next(接著),
then(然後),
finally(最後)
等時間副詞引導從句。
Unit
8
How
was
your
school
trip?
重點語法:一般過去時態
Unit
9
When
was
he
born?
重點語法:一般過去時態
談論著名人物
Unit
10
I'm
going
to
be
a
basketball
player.
重點語法:一般將來時態
do/does
的兩種一般將來時態形式:will
do;be
going
to
do
Unit
11
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
重點語法:委婉請求別人做某事
引導詞用
can,
shall,
will
等情態動詞的過去時態
Unit
12
What's
the
best
radio
station?
重點語法:在各事物間進行比較
用形容詞的原形、比較級和最高級
OK?希望能幫到你啊!

❾ 八年級上冊英語重點 語法 知識點 片語 越詳細越好

希望做某事 to do sth. 決定做某事decide to do sth

同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth.

使用某物做某事use sth to do sth

准備做某事get/be ready to do 計劃做某事plan to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.

輪流做某事take one』s turns to do sth. 拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.

告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 請某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. 不得不have to do

同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.

喜歡/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. encourage sb to do鼓勵某人做

幫助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

It』s one』s turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事 例:It your turn to clean the blackboard.

It』s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事時候了 例:It』s time for me to go home.

It』s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 對於某人來說做某事是……

例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.

It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某時間

例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak

too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.

find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.發現/認為/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.

序數詞+to do 第…..個做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?

我不知/忘記了怎麼辦。I didn't know/forgot what to do.

離開房間時不要忘記/記住關燈

例句:Don』t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.

順口溜:本領最多不定式,主表定補賓和狀;樣樣成分都能幹,只有謂語它不敢;大家千萬要小心,有時它把句型改;作主語時用it,自己在後把身藏;七個感官三使役,賓補要把to甩開;疑問詞後接上它,賓語從句可充當;邏輯主語不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各種用法區別開。

e her two weeks to finish the work.

以下是不帶to的動詞不定式(即動詞原形)的常見用法

am let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事

hear do sth do sth聽見某人做某事 see do sth do sth看見某人做某事

why not/why don』t you +動原?為什麼不.?Why not/Why don』t you take a walk?

某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

情態動詞can/may /must /should+ 動詞原(包括情態動詞的否定形式+動詞原形)

助動詞do/does/did/will/would在構成疑問句或者構成否定句即don』t /doesn』t /didn』t /will not /would not+ 動詞原形

be going to + 動詞原形(表示「即將」「打算」 做某事)

使用-ing分詞的幾種情況

1.在進行時態中。He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.

2.在there be結構中。如:There is a boy swimming in the river.

3.在have fun/problems結構

4.在介詞後面。如:Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball?

What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎麼樣? I interested in playing football.

5.在以下結構中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事;

2. finish doing sth; 完成做某事; 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事;

4. stop doing sth 停止做某事(原來的事) 5.forget doing sth 忘記做過某事

6. go on doing sth 繼續做某事(原來的事);7.remember doing sth 記得做過某事

8. like doing sth 喜歡做某事; 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing發現/看到/聽到/觀看某人做

10. try doing sth 試圖做某事; 11. need doing sth 需要做某事;

12. prefer doing sth 寧願做某事; 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事;

14. miss doing sth 錯過做某事; 15.practice doing sth 練習做某事;

16. be busy doing sth 忙於做某事;17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事;

中。如:We have fun learning English this term.

They had problems g

18.waste time/money doing 浪費時間/錢做; 19.keep sb.doing 讓…始終/一直做…

20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜歡做B更喜歡做A

22. 「do some +doing」短語 如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking

23.「go doing」短語去做某事(主要指文娛活動等)如:go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing(滑雪/go boating /

etting to the top of the mountain.

❿ 八年級英語知識點總結

重點句型和短語
一、 have fun doing sth.
【句型介紹】 意為\"做某事有樂趣\",其中have fun 相當於enjoy oneself,表示過得愉快。
1. 英語中的集體名詞,如family, class, team等作主語時,若作為一個整體看,其後的謂語動詞用單數;若強調其組成成員,謂語動詞用復數。如:
My family is a happy one. 我家是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我們全家人都在看電視。
2. 在比較級中,要注意than後面人稱代詞的格。
1)當句子中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞時,than後面的代詞用主格還是賓格,在意思上通常沒有區別。如:
He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他們每天都比我們到校早。
2)當句中的謂語動詞是及物動詞時,than後面的人稱代詞用主格還是賓格在意思上就有差別了。試比較:
I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜歡你。
I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜歡你。
3. 不定式作定語時,應放在被修飾詞的後面,一般指一個還沒有發生的動作。如:
Do you have anything to say about this? 有關這件事你有沒有什麼要說的?
4. 在比較句型中,than後面的謂語動詞常常省略。也可以用相應的助動詞來代替與前面相同的謂語動詞,以避免重復。如:
Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 湯姆功課比我好。
She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早飯吃得比我少。
5. You\'d better ... 是You had better ... 的縮寫形式。 had better 為固定短語,意為\"最好......\",後接動詞原形,常用來提出建議或勸告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 動詞原形\"。如:
You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好別在那裡呆得太久。
We had fun playing computer games. 我們玩電腦游戲很愉快。
【句式比較】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有樂趣
Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 訪問那個國家你們快樂嗎?
【特別提醒】 句中fun為不可數名詞,表樂趣,前面不能加不定冠詞。
二、 But I don\'t know what to do.
【句型介紹】 疑問詞 + 不定式可作主語、賓語或表語。
I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎樣才能得到她的幫助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪兒購買這種種子。
My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的問題是什麼時候去東京。
【句式比較】 疑問詞 + 不定式可轉換成連詞(原疑問詞)引導的主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句。
I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪兒能找到她。
How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎麼去那裡還是一個謎。
Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的問題是她怎樣才能通過這次考試。
【特別提醒】 疑問詞 + 不定式轉換成賓語從句時應用陳述語序。
三、 This is ... speaking.
【句型介紹】 該句為打電話用語,用來進行自我介紹,This代表我,speaking可以省去。
Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是湯姆。
【句式比較】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是誰?that用來詢問對方是誰,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......嗎?that也用來詢問對方是誰, speaking也可以省去。
This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是瑪麗,你是誰?
Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮嗎?
【特別提醒】 this不能換成I, that不能換成you。
四、 hear sb. / sth. doing
【句型介紹】 意為\"聽見某人 / 物正在做......\",句中doing為現在分詞作賓語補足語,表示動作正在進行,強調一個過程。
Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那時,我聽見有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\"
【句式比較】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 聽見某人 / 物做某事,句中do為不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,表動作已經結束,強調一個結果。
I heard him sing three songs. 我聽見他唱了三首歌。
hear sb. / sth. done聽見某人 / 物被......,done為動詞的過去分詞作賓語補足語,強調被動。
Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你經常聽見他唱這首歌嗎?
【特別提醒】 在這些句型中的hear可換成see, feel, watch等感官動詞。
初二1-7單元重點短語
作者:王宣玲
一、 名詞短語
a waste of time 浪費(白費)時間
field trip 野外旅遊
the day after tomorrow後天
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵馬俑
Thanksgiving Day 感恩節
on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋節
二、 動詞短語
go fishing 去釣魚
go boating 去劃船
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on a picnic 去野餐
trip over (被......)絆倒
hurry up 趕快
get home 回家
get together 相聚
agree with ... 同意......意見(想法);符合
ask for 請求;詢問
come up 走近;發生;上來;流行
come over 過來;抓住
三、 介、副詞短語
in the open air 在戶外;在野外
on time 准時
at the front / back of 在前 / 後面
in front of 在......前面
in the country 在鄉下
in town 在城裡
on the left /right side 在左 / 右邊
up and down 上上下下;來來回回
四、 其它短語
(not) ... any more再也不;不能再......
all the same 仍然; 還是
had better (do) 最好(做......)
八年級8-14單元重點句型
作者:郝昌明
一、I\'m sorry to hear that.
[句型介紹] 該句是對所聽說的不幸事件的回答用語,含義為\"真遺憾;聽到那件事我很難過\"。
-I didn\'t pass the exam. 我沒通過這次考試。
-I\'m sorry to hear that. 真遺憾。
-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去世了。
-I\'m sorry to hear that. 我很難過。
[知識拓展] 1. I\'m glad to hear that. 我真高興聽到那事。
-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonight\'s film. 我設法買到了今晚的電影票。
-I\'m (very) glad to hear that. 真替你高興。
2. Congratulations. 恭喜你。
-I\'ve just married a beautiful girl. 我剛剛娶了一位漂亮姑娘。
-Congratulations. 恭喜你。
二、be good for
[句型介紹] 意為\"有益於......\", for後面接名詞。
Is swimming good for your health?游泳有益於你的身體健康嗎?
I think timely rain is good for the crops. 我認為適時地下雨對莊稼生長有好處。
[知識拓展] be good to 對......友好;be good at 擅長......
She is always good to me. 她對我一直很友好。
She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅長唱流行歌曲。
三、ask sb. for sth.
[句型介紹] 意為\"向某人要某物\",sb.與sth.位置不得顛倒。
Can I ask you for help?你能幫幫我嗎?
To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你說老實話,每當我有麻煩時總向她徵求意見。
[知識拓展] ask for sth. 要求得到某物;ask for sb.要求見某人
Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要錢。
Did anybody ask for me ring my absence?我不在的時候有人找過我嗎?
四、be born in
[句型介紹] 意為\"出生於\",後接地點狀語或時間狀語。
He was born in a small town in 1995. 1995年他出生於一個小鎮上。
In which city was he born in 1988?1988年他出生在哪一個城市?
[知識拓展] be born of出生於......家庭
It is said that he was born of a teacher\'s family. 據說他出生於教師的家庭。
五、good luck with sth.
[句型介紹] 祝賀用語,with後面接事物名詞。
Good luck with your exam. 祝你考試好運。
Good luck with your journey. 祝你旅途順利。
[知識拓展] good luck to sb. 祝......好運
Good luck to you. 祝你好運。
六、get married to
[句型介紹] 意為\"和......結婚\",強調動作,若不接賓語,應省to。
She got married to a foreigner last year. 去年她和一個老外結了婚。
Did she get married last year?她是去年結婚的嗎?
[知識拓展] be married to \"和......結婚\",強調狀態。
She was married to Li Ping. 她嫁給了李平。
值得注意的是,get married to屬終止性動詞短語,不可和表示時間段的狀語連用,但be married to卻可以,因為它是持續性動詞短語。
七、Would you like to ... ?
[句型介紹] 該句用來提出請求,含義為\"你願意......嗎\",to後面接動詞原形。
Would you like to give me some help?你願意給我提供一些幫助嗎?
Would you like to repair this bike for me?你願意為我修這輛自行車嗎?
[知識拓展] Will / Would you please ...?please後面應接動詞原形,含義為\"你願意......嗎\"。
Will you please water these flowers?請你給這些花澆水,好嗎?
Would you please give me some money?你給我點兒錢,好嗎?
八、Thanks a lot for ...
[句型介紹] 該句為感謝用語,含義為\"非常感謝......\",也可說成Thank you very much for ..., for為介詞,後面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞。
Thanks a lot for your kind help.感謝您友好的幫助。
Thank you very much for coming to see me.感謝你來看我。
[知識拓展] be thankful to sb. for sth.因某事對某人感激
I\'m thankful to you for your kindness.感謝您的好意。
九、last from ... to ...
[句型介紹] 意為\"從......持續到......\",from和to後面均應接時間名詞。
Our sports meeting will last from Friday to Sunday. 我們的運動會將從星期五持續到星期日。
Their summer camp will last from October 1st to November 1st. 他們的夏令營將從10月1日持續到11月1日。
[知識拓展] go on to ... 延續到......
1、 Feel well/bad
2、 Wake up (somebody)—fall asleep
3、 As soon as
4、 Be busy doing/with something
5、 Stop doing/to do/somebody from doing
6、 Go down
7、 Have something to do
8、 Sleeping pills
9、 Be awake—be asleep
10、 Light music
11、 In the band
12、 Try something/doing something
13、 Try to do something
14、 A piece of music
15、 Again and again
16、 系動詞:be/sound look seem smell taste feel/get turn become
17、 Look nice on
18、 Be/keep quiet
19、 Instead of something/doing
20、 Make trouble
21、 enough+名詞/形容詞或副詞+enough
22、 Be thin/fat
23、 Nothing much wrong/nothing serious
24、 Look over
25、 At the weekend
26、 have been to+地點
27、 Land on
28、 Pull something out of/up from
29、 Keep something cool
30、 All by oneself=alone
31、 Perhaps=maybe
32、 No longer=no more=not any longer=not any more
33、 Get back/get something back
34、 Sooner or later
35、 Drop something
36、 Run after
37、 Run away
38、 Eat up
39、 On the bank
40、 A few--few
41、 A little--little
42、 A little=a bit
43、 Pass something to somebody=pass somebody something
44、 Help oneself to
45、 Hot food
46、 Seem to do/that
47、 Fast food
48、 Be popular with
49、 Enjoy/enjoy oneself
50、 Enjoy something/doing
51、 Have a taste/taste like
52、 In the city of
53、 Both of/both And B
54、 Either or/either of
55、 Neither nor/neither of
56、 Agree with/to
57、 With—with out
58、 Take away—home cooking
59、 Take a seat
60、 By the window
61、 Take one』s order
62、 Go/walk alone/up/down
63、 Go on
64、 Cross=go across
65、 Take the first crossing on the right=turn right at the first crossing
66、 At/in the corner
67、 Be sick/ill
68、 In hospital
69、 In the hospital
70、 Arrive at/in / get to / reach
71、 At the end of
72、 Feel like doing
73、 Look over
74、 Wake somebody up
75、 It takes somebody + time + to do
76、 Be wake—be strong
77、 Quite a long way
78、 Had better do/not do
79、 Be happy/sorry/sad to do
80、 Look around
81、 情態動詞:can/can』t/may/must/mustn』t/have to
82、 Be sure about/of/to do/that
83、 In time/on time
84、 Make one』s way to
85、 The sign of
86、 Just then/just now
87、 Make a noise
88、 Stand a line
89、 Wait for one』s turn
90、 Stop doing/to do
91、 Jump the queue
92、 At the head of
93、 Laugh at
94、 Make a mistake
95、 Throw something about
96、 In fact
97、 At midnight
98、 Ring the door bell
99、 Complain about
100、 Quarrel with somebody
101、 Agree with somebody\\something
102、 Agree with something
103、 No longer (在句子中間)
104、 No more (在句子尾部)
105、 Not too bad
106、 Not at all
107、 在……時間之後 after (過去時)\\in (現在時)
108、 Wake somebody up
109、 Stop somebody from doing
110、 Spend on something
111、 Spend in doing
112、 So +助+主(做相同的事情)
113、 So+主+助(同意前者的說法)
參考資料:http://www.aqlife.com/TopicOther.asp?t=5&BoardID=21&id=18967
1. Subject (主語) + Verb (謂語)
這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞,這些動詞常見的有:appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等。如:
The students work very hard.學生們學習很努力。
She apologized to me again. 她再次向我道歉。
The accident happened yesterday evening.事故是昨天晚上發生的。
2. Subject (主語) + Link. V(系動詞) + Predicate(表語)
這種句型中的系動詞一般可分為下列兩類:
(1)表示狀態的連系動詞。這些詞有:be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等。如:
Several players lay flat on the playground.幾個隊員平躺在操場上。
We should remain modest and prudent any time.我們在任何時候都應該保持謙虛謹慎。
This kind of food tastes terrible.這種食物吃起來很糟糕。
The picture looks more beautiful at a certain distance.這幅畫在一定的距離看更漂亮一些。
(2)表示轉變或結果的系動詞。這些詞有:become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等。如:
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天氣變得越來越暖和。
Don't have the food. It has gone bad.不要吃那種食物,已經變質了。
The facts prove true.事實證明是正確的。
3. Subject(主語) + Verb (謂語) + Object (賓語)
這種句型中的動詞應為及物動詞或者可以後接賓語的動詞短語。同時,句子中有時含有與賓語有關的狀語。作賓語的成分常是:名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句。如:
You can put the books in your bag.你可以把書放在書包里。
Farmers in our area grow lots of vegetables.我們這里的農民種很多種蔬菜。
She lost the chance to make her appearance on the stage.她失去了在舞台上露面的機會。
I prefer to make web pages.我更喜歡做網頁。
4. Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)+ Indirect object(間接賓語)+Direct object (直接賓語)
這種句型中作間接賓語的常常指「人」,直接賓語常常指「物」。如:
Yesterday her father bought her a bicycle as a birthday present.昨天她父親給她買了一輛自行車作為生日禮物。
The old man is telling the children stories in the Long March.老人正在給孩子們講長征中的故事。
這種句型還可轉換為其他兩種句型:1)動詞 + 賓語 + for sb.; 2)動詞 + 賓語+to sb.。如:
Please show me your picture.
-Please show your picture to me.
請把你的畫給我看一下。
I'll offer you a good chance as long as you don

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