觀點論證型英語四級範文
英語四級作文模板
一、問題解決型
其基本結構是：首先引出要解決的問題及其嚴重性或必要性，並簡要分析其產生的原因；然後提出解決問題的辦法或措施；最後表明自己態度，提出建議並展望前景。
結構模板
1 Nowadays it is generally accepted that 總述問題.②表現一.③表現二.
④ There are many reasons accounting for 該問題./Special attention should be paid to the face that 該問題 is bringing great damage.⑤On one hand/For one thing,原因一/危害一.⑥On the other hand/For another,原因二/危害二.⑦Therefore, it is high time that 解決該問題.
⑧Many a way can be adopted to 解決該問題./Many a factor plays an important role in 解決該問題.⑨Firstly/first of all,方法一/因素一.⑩Secondly/In addition,方法二/因素二. 11 Thirdly/Besides/Moreover,方法三/因素三.12 Only through these ways/Only in this way 該問題才能夠解決.
最後一段還可以用以下模板：
It is no doubt that 解決該問題的意義.As for me, 我的建議或看法.In a word,總結觀點.
或可用
As for me,/As for I am concerned, 我的建議或看法.我的理由一.Besides/In addition, 我的理由二.In a ward,總結觀點.
二、對比選擇型
結構模板一：
When it comes to 事物或問題, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that 一種觀點.However , others maintain that 另一種觀點.
Those people who hold the former opinion believe 觀點一理由一. In addition , 觀點一理由二. Therefore , 總結觀點一.
However, still others advocate the latter opinion because they hold 觀點二理由一. Besides, they argue that 觀點二理由二.So, 總結觀點二.
Weighing up there two arguments, 我的看法.For one ting , 個人看法的依據一. For another , 個人看法依據二. Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration , we / I may reasonably conclude that 重申觀點.
結構模板二：
Different people have different views on 看法或問題.Some prefer 一種看法或觀點. Others tend to 另一種的看法或觀點.As to me, I agree to the first / second opinion.
Of course, 我不贊同觀點的合理性. For example, 支持其合理性的理由.But in my opinion ,我贊同觀點的不足.The following reasons can account for my argument.
Firstly, 支持觀點的理由一. A good example to illustrate is 支持觀點的理由一的例子. In addition / Moreover / What』s more, 支持觀點的理由二. To conclude / From the foregoing , 重申觀點.
三、觀點論證型
It is well known that 論點.The truth is deep and profound . / The truth of it is self-evident. 正確性表現. 總結論點.
Many remarkable factors / reasons contribute to this argument. First of all , 論據一.What』s more / Moreover , 論據二. For example , 支持論據二的事例. In addition / Besides , 論據三.
All mentioned above tell us that 重申觀點 . There is no denying that 正確態度或做法. In short , 總結全文.
英語四級作文模板
一、問題解決型
其基本結構是：首先引出要解決的問題及其嚴重性或必要性，並簡要分析其產生的原因；然後提出解決問題的辦法或措施；最後表明自己態度，提出建議並展望前景。
結構模板
1 Nowadays it is generally accepted that 總述問題.②表現一.③表現二.
④ There are many reasons accounting for 該問題./Special attention should be paid to the face that 該問題 is bringing great damage.⑤On one hand/For one thing,原因一/危害一.⑥On the other hand/For another,原因二/危害二.⑦Therefore, it is high time that 解決該問題.
⑧Many a way can be adopted to 解決該問題./Many a factor plays an important role in 解決該問題.⑨Firstly/first of all,方法一/因素一.⑩Secondly/In addition,方法二/因素二. 11 Thirdly/Besides/Moreover,方法三/因素三.12 Only through these ways/Only in this way 該問題才能夠解決.
最後一段還可以用以下模板：
It is no doubt that 解決該問題的意義.As for me, 我的建議或看法.In a word,總結觀點.
或可用
As for me,/As for I am concerned, 我的建議或看法.我的理由一.Besides/In addition, 我的理由二.In a ward,總結觀點.
二、對比選擇型
結構模板一：
When it comes to 事物或問題, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that 一種觀點.However , others maintain that 另一種觀點.
Those people who hold the former opinion believe 觀點一理由一. In addition , 觀點一理由二. Therefore , 總結觀點一.
However, still others advocate the latter opinion because they hold 觀點二理由一. Besides, they argue that 觀點二理由二.So, 總結觀點二.
Weighing up there two arguments, 我的看法.For one ting , 個人看法的依據一. For another , 個人看法依據二. Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration , we / I may reasonably conclude that 重申觀點.
結構模板二：
Different people have different views on 看法或問題.Some prefer 一種看法或觀點. Others tend to 另一種的看法或觀點.As to me, I agree to the first / second opinion.
Of course, 我不贊同觀點的合理性. For example, 支持其合理性的理由.But in my opinion ,我贊同觀點的不足.The following reasons can account for my argument.
Firstly, 支持觀點的理由一. A good example to illustrate is 支持觀點的理由一的例子. In addition / Moreover / What』s more, 支持觀點的理由二. To conclude / From the foregoing , 重申觀點.
三、觀點論證型
It is well known that 論點.The truth is deep and profound . / The truth of it is self-evident. 正確性表現. 總結論點.
Many remarkable factors / reasons contribute to this argument. First of all , 論據一.What』s more / Moreover , 論據二. For example , 支持論據二的事例. In addition / Besides , 論據三.
All mentioned above tell us that 重申觀點 . There is no denying that 正確態度或做法. In short , 總結全文.
這是我手頭所有的資料了~！
希望能幫到你~！
❷ 求觀點論述型英語四級作文範文
範文來自《2010年6月英語四級作文考前預測範文》
預測作文（一）
My View on Double BA Degree
1. 現在大學生讀雙學位的現象很常見
2. 我對這一現象的看法
【範文】
Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two majors at the same time. In this way, they can get double BA degrees when they graate from the university several years later.
Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that this practice is favorable on the whole. To begin with, most students will become more hardworking and efficient in order to finish the learning tasks satisfactorily. Moreover, with two degrees at hand after graation, they will stand a better chance in the job market full of fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more and more expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.
Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conclusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition.
【點評】
首段直接點題，說明現象；第二段分述三個優點，其中首句為讓步狀語從句，意思是「雖然可能帶來負面的後果，但總體上是有益的」；第三段呼應第二段，得出結論。
範文首段提出大學生讀雙學位這一普遍現象；第二段分三點進行論述，其中前兩點是優點，即學生會更加勤奮，並且有利於他們在激烈的求職市場中找到工作，最後一點是解釋可能帶來的學費問題並不嚴重；第三段下結論，呼應第二段。
第二段第三句中的stand a better chance(of)表示「大有希望」；第三段末句中的compel sb．to do sth．表示「迫使某人做某事」。
❸ 求現象分析型英語四級作文範文
範文來自《2010年6月英語四級作文考前預測範文》
預測作文（四）
Teenagers' Studying Abroad
1. 現在有很多青少年出國留學
2. 有些人認為這種做法是有益的
3. 我認為這種觀點是不對的
【範文】
Recently it seems that among the students who choose to study abroad, there are more and more-teenagers who study in high schools or even elementary schools. Many people, especially the parents, think it will certainly do good to their chidren because the independent life will make them learn confidence and perseverance. Moreover, the quality of overseas ecation is often higher, thus the child stands a better chance of entering a better university and getting a better job in the future.
After careful consideration, I have to say the above view is more than biased. On the one hand, early independent life is not necessarily good, if the child cannot receive proper guidance and tender care from both teachers and parents. On the other hand, the ecational quality is also a question—too many foreign schools aim at earning money. When the children come back, who can guarantee that they can adapt to the fierce competition here?
We can see clearly that although teenagers' studying abroad may bring favorable results, there are still a lot to worry about. It seems necessary for young students to make a careful investigation before going abroad.
【點評】
第一段指出當前某種普遍的做法，之後分兩點闡述人們支持這種做法的原因；第二段首句鮮明地指出自己反駁的意見，然後分兩點來闡述理由；最後一段進行總結，並請當事人在做出決定前多加斟酌。
範文首句點題，指出青少年留學這一現象，並給出支持者的理由，即獨立的生活會教會他們自信和堅持不懈，而且國外的教學水平會讓學生進入更好的大學、找到更好的工作。第二段給出反對理由。首先，早期獨立不一定是件好事。另外，太多的國外學校的目標是掙錢，所以它們的教學質量是令人質疑的。末段總結說青少年留學可能會帶來好處，但令人擔憂的問題也很多。
第一段第三句中的stand a better chance of表示「有更好的機會做某事」。第二段首句中的biased表示「偏激的，存有偏見的」；第三句中的aim at表示「目的在於」；第四句中的guarantee表示「保證」，adapt to表示「適應」，fierce表示「激烈的」，修飾competition(競爭)。
❹ 英語四級作文不同類型如何寫
1. 現象闡述類：
這類話題的寫作多半是提綱式或圖標式，考生需要從描述現象、現象產生的原因、提出解決方案及總結最後的觀點為寫作模板，三段式或四段式都可以。
2. 對比選擇類:
這類文章通常需要論述兩種相反的觀點，具體要從討論的主題、人們對此事的看法、兩種不同看法的原因、表面自身表達並解釋，還要學會淺析該現象所反應的社會優缺點。
3. 觀點論證類：
論證類的文章結構會比較單一，主要有三個步驟：引出論點，發表自己的觀點;得出結構，表明理由;提出建議，復述自己的觀點。
4. 問題解決類：
通常這一類型的寫作都是圍繞著問題進行的，首先第一段要描述當今現象，提出提問;第二段開始分析該問題所帶來的嚴重後果;第三段則給出正確解決問題的方法。
❺ 求問題解決型英語四級作文範文
範文來自《2010年6月英語四級作文考前預測範文》
預測作文（五）
How to Eliminate Cheating on Campus
1. 當前校園中存在許多作弊現象
2. 解決這一問題的辦法是……
【範文】
Nowadays. instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.
To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind., it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behaviors in the examinations, from whispering and ing, receiving answers via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely punished with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, young students, the future of our nation, should view integrity as the prerequisite to an upright and responsible citizen so as to learn to despise and fight dishonest behaviors throughout the society.
How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life until he is far from any kind of cheating behaviors? Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future.
【點評】
首段描述一個引起全社會關注的社會現象或問題，並在第二段中給出三個解決辦法；末段使用反問句和only引導的倒裝句回應主題，效果強烈。
範文首先指出，當前校園中存在的嚴重的作弊問題已經引起全社會的廣泛關注；第二段闡述解決辦法。首先，大學應明確任何形式的作弊都會受到懲罰。其次，老師要以身作則，為學生樹立榜樣。另外，學生應該把誠實作為當一個好公民的必要條件。末段指出，只有同心協力，才能解決校園作弊問題。
第二段第一句中的put an end to表示「結束，終止」，call for表示「要求，需要」；第一點中via指「通過」，with no exception指「沒有例外」。第二點中的go all the way to表示「全力以赴」，restore在文中指「重塑」，set an example for表示「為……做榜樣」，speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully表示「說話真誠，行為誠實」。第三點中的integrity指「誠實，誠信」，prerequisite指「先決條件」，後接介詞 for或to；despise表示「蔑視」。
❻ 英語四級作文看什麼範文
星火的黃金模板也是不錯的選擇。
其實四級的寫作真的版不難，你只要掌握了基本的寫作結構，表明自己的權觀點，思路清晰，基本都能拿下一定分數的。如果要爭取拿高分，還可以多背誦幾個經典的句型，多選用一些高級的詞彙，爭取使自己的文章熠熠生輝。
❼ 英語四級作文範文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 宿捨生活有時會出現不和諧的情況; 2. 一個和諧宿捨生活的必要性; 3. 如何創造和諧的宿捨生活。 On a Harmonious Dormitory Life Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another. As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you』ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you』ll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life. 點評：「和諧」成為我們當今社會詞頻概率最高用詞，就社會而言，倡導建立和諧社會；就家庭而言，提倡建設和諧家庭；就校園來講，則要建立和諧校園；和諧兩字似乎無所不在，大學生宿捨生活同樣需要和諧。本預測題與四級考試熱點密切相關，又為典型的校園生活主題，值得關注。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic College Students』 Job Hunting. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1. 近幾年出現了大學生就業難的現象 2. 產生這種現象的原因（如大學生追求的目標過高，專業不對口等） 3. 如何解決這一問題（改變就業觀念，大學生再培訓等） College Students』 Job Hunting In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-ecated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon? There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are 「good」 jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not 「good」 enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs. Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent. 點評：本預測題為社會熱點話題。近年來大學生就業難日益成為各級政府及社會各方面關注的焦點，媒體也廣泛報道了大學生就業形勢嚴峻，呼籲全社會共同努力；此外，該預測題也與大學生就業密切相關，也是四級作文選題重點之一。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Credit Cards. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 越來越多的人使用信用卡， 信用卡有哪些好處 2. 信用卡的弊端 3. 你自己的觀點 Credit Cards Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as 「plastic money」, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now, pay later」, and many see this as an advantage. But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people. However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone. 點評：這是一篇議論文， 關於信用卡的利弊。可以分成三部分： 第一部分，信用卡的好處，比如說應急等；第二部分，信用卡的一些弊端，比如說鼓勵一些無用的消費；第三部分：你自己的觀點，理性使用。 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic : How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. 1． 心理健康問題往往是導致疾病的原因 2． 分析人們產生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業、壓力過重、缺乏支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面分析) 3． 你認為人們應如何保持心理健康 How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? One in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses. The cause of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In today』s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others lack communication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit. There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice form a psychological consultant 點評：據報道北京高校100多萬名在校大學生中，已經有14名自殺身亡。而去年全年，北京自殺死亡的學生為19人。社會對於大學生心理健康問題越來越關注，如何保持心理健康成為社會關注話題。本預測題與校園生活聯系緊密，是四級考試關注度較高的話題，值得重視。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composi-tion on the topic Aid Ecation in China.You should write at least 120 words f-ollowing the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 每年，高校許多大學生受到鼓舞去貧困地區支教。 2. 支教活動的意義。 3. 我的看法。 Aid Ecation in China Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas, volunteer themselves in poor villages for a year and try to improve ecation in poor areas. Aid-ecation has been beneficial in two aspects. On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the cause. They have opened the eyes of students in underdeveloped regions to the outside world by bringing them new knowledge and thoughts. As a result, they are extremely well-received by the children there. On the other hand, college students have received a rigorous training by adapting to the harsh living conditions. They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship from the children. What』s more, they are greatly inspired by the moving and tireless spirit of the children. In my opinion, China』s ecational development can』t be isolated from each indivial and we college students should take the lead in response to the appeal for offering aid to children in poor areas. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 現在某些高校校園禁止車輛駛入， 2. 這種規定的考慮， 3. 談談你的看法。 Should cars be allowed into College Campus? With the rapid development of our national economy, private cars have become in large number; of course, quite a few cars are heavily driven into College Campus. In a significant way, these cars do not take up students』 places for study, but actually affect their daily life and study-- for instance, this crowd of cars may make noise and emit filthy gas to choke us to death. And the campus is jammed with lines of cars and seems to be parking lot instead of an academic institute. So cars have been strictly prohibited into many College Campuses. It seems that this is not convenience to some persons, indeed, but this is for the sake of our safety. Thus when someone enjoys convenience from modern tools, don't forget that it is dangerous to the students in the College Campus. Therefore, I agree that cars are not allowed into College Campus. By and large, with the price of cars falling significantly, cars will enter average families, and most Chinese will enjoy a luxurious lifestyle in their life. However, they are still prohibited to drive their cars into College Campus, which , I think, is a hard truth in the eyes of most people. 點評：隨著人們物質生活的提高，私家車發展迅猛，越來越多的私家車停放在校園，由此產生了一些問題，如空間被占、噪音污染、環境污染等，為此許多學校禁止車輛駛入校園，本預測題與2006年1月名校校園是否對外開放相仿，值得關注。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Choosing an Occupation. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 選擇職業是一個人要面對的眾多難題之一。 2. 需要花時間去選擇職業。 3. 選擇職業時可以向多人尋求建議和幫助。 Choosing an Occupation One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, who from the time they are six years old 「know」 that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem. Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job. Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions.
❽ 英語四級作文範文（兩篇）
Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards， otherwise known as 「plastic money」， are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now， pay later」， and many see this as an advantage.
But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need， and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest， which exacerbates the problems for these people.
However， used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled， they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.
❾ 英語四級作文必背範文總結
英語四級作文必背範文：投訴信
Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated.You demand the store to send a representative to check it up.
Write your letter in no less than 150 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead.You do not need to write the address.
June 23, 2007
Dear Sir or Madam,
I』m writing to lodge the complaint about the poor quality of an air conditioner that I purchased from Sun Appliance Company.
Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite.On April 4, 2007, I bought the air conditioner (serial number 12345) from one of your chain store located in Lang Fang.The machine operated well at first, but ten days later, there was a fault that bothered me, that is, the fan made so much noise that I could not sleep well at night.Worse still, the cooling system didn』t work well and the machine began to leak recently.Its poor quality ruined almost all my previous impression toward your procts.
I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service engineer should be sent to my home without delay.I wonder if you could pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction as soon as possible.If you can』t, I am afraid that I will request for full amount of refund or a new air conditioner.
I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter.If you have any questions, please don』t hesitate to contact me.Look forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
英語四級作文必背範文：表比較
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10.A and B differ in several ways.
11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
英語四級作文必背範文：表原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5.The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6.We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7.Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that
英語四級作文必背範文：表後果
1.It may give rise to a host of problems.
2.The immediate result it proces is ...
3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4.Its consequence can be so great that...
英語四級作文必背範文：表舉例
1.A good case in point is ...
2.As an illustration, we may take ...
3.Such examples might be given easily.
4....is often cited as an example.
英語四級作文必背範文：表證明
1.No one can deny the fact that ...
2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4.Recent studies indicate that ...
5.There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6.According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
12.People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13.The same is true of B.
14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15.It is true that A ..., but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...