都市生活的挑戰英語四級作文
距離2015年12月的大學英語四級考試越來越近,新東方在線為大家整理了英語四級作文預測:希望可以為大家帶來幫助。
1、暈屏症—Cybersickness
隨著智能時代的到來,越來越多的人不自覺的成為了新科技的奴隸,智能手機的使用尤能說明這一點。無論是上下班的路上,還是賦閑在家,無論是休閑娛樂,還是聊天購物,智能手機總是與我們形影不離,對於智能手機帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認,但是其弊端也日益顯現,看看「低頭族」「僵屍族」這些網路熱詞吧,從中我們不難發現無時無刻使用智能手機給我們造成的危害,但這些危害常常為沉迷於智能手機的人們所忽略。分析利弊,是英語四級作文的關鍵,只知其利,不知其弊,也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來分享一篇文章——刷屏刷到吐你得「暈屏症」了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones),認識到智能手機可能會帶給我們的危害,希望它能警醒我們,讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機。
Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones
The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called 「cybersickness」, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University』s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: 「It』s a fundamental problem that』s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech instry.」 「It』s a natural response to an unnatural environment.」 Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the opposite—you see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: 「Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.」 When those inputs don』t agree, that』s when you feel dizziness and nausea 「Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A』 personalities—meaning they are confident and assertive—are more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editing—and virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University』s Tisch School of the Arts, said: 「The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.
【詞彙積累】
cybersickness 暈屏症
scrolling on phone 刷屏
smartphones 智能手機
tablets 平板
nausea 眩暈,惡心
sweep sth. Under the carpet 掩蓋錯誤
susceptible 易受影響的
【譯文】
行動電話的廣泛使用被指引發了諸多社會弊端,不僅如此,手中的智能機也會讓你覺得身體不適。科學家們把這種狀態稱為「暈屏」,是暈車的電子版。80%的手機和平板用戶會暈屏,他們會有惡心、眩暈的感覺。造成暈屏的原因是瀏覽了含移動內容的屏幕,可能是看了有追車鏡頭的電影,也可能是瀏覽了手機上滾動的內容頁。視覺內容越真實,暈屏的發生率就越高。《紐約時報》的一篇文章報道了這種症狀。英美專家在文章中稱,這個問題需要著手解決。認知心理學家、考文垂大學移動運輸中心的人為因素研究員西里爾·蒂爾斯表示:「對弊端置之不理算得上是科技產業一個最根本的問題了。」「這是對非自然環境作出的自然反應。」暈動症會令患者感到肌肉和內耳在移動,但實際上並沒有看到它們在移動。而暈屏症恰恰相反——你看到屏幕在移動,實際上卻感受不到。二者的影響卻是相同的,其症狀為頭疼、想吐、思緒混亂,需要靜坐下來。暈屏症狀通常不易察覺,患者會以為是因為壓力大或者視覺疲勞引起的。哈佛醫學院耳鼻喉科教授史蒂芬·勞奇表示:「與其他感官不同,當有大量信息輸入時,人的平衡感會發生改變。」「當這些信息輸入沒有被感官接受,你就會覺得頭暈、惡心。」《紐約時報》稱,一些有關暈屏的研究發現,女性比男性更容易暈屏。A型人格,即果斷自信的人,也更容易暈屏。「有暈屏症狀的通常是連續幾小時玩快節奏視頻游戲的玩家。看動作片的觀眾在看到快速剪輯和切換的鏡頭時會不舒服,這是因為虛擬實境會加重暈屏。紐約大學提斯克藝術學院康貝爾影視研究所的教授喬納森·溫斯坦說:「動作片就是想讓觀眾身臨其境,而不是當一個局外人。」虛擬實境游戲頭盔製造商「歐酷拉」公司的工程師們坦言,暈屏也是他們面臨的最大問題之一。
⑵ 2018年英語四級作文「大城市生活的挑戰寫成生活在「大城市可以獲得的好處」,偏題程度可以得多少分
挑戰除了好處外也有壞處,比如住房費用高漲,交通擁堵,污染嚴重等,所以你光寫好處就有偏題,偏30%左右。及格分還是有的
⑶ 英語四級作文
很簡單的
新東方:
In recent years, the excessive use of packages has become quite a serious
problem in China. As for the reasons of excessively packaging, there are many
factors contributing to it.
It is conceivable that the excessive packaging has mainly arisen from the
two following factors. For one thing, people in mounting numbers are inclined to
send a variety of gifts to their relatives and friends, especially ring the
holidays, and decorated gifts sometimes are a symbol of good taste. For another,
the dealers are in the purpose of making more money by packaging the procts to
the largest extent.
Taking all the above-mentioned factors into consideration, it is quite
urgent for us to take effective measures to cope with it. We consumers should
basically concentrate more on the quality of the commodities rather than the
packages; meanwhile, the government should also put restrictions on the
excessive packaging. Only in this way can we guarantee the harmonious
development of the market as well as ourselves.
望採納
⑷ 求一篇英語四級作文 the problems of peak travel senson.急急急。謝謝了
The tourist season is because the Chinese people lack the holidays, and will not take the initiative to request vacation ring working hours.This makes that in the specific holidays there will be a lot of people began to travel.The tourist season so the attractions sudden influx of many tourists, which not only destroyed the environment, to bring a lot of garbage to the attractions, but also makes the tourists can not enjoy the relaxing fun of travel.Booking through the network, we can limit the traffic of tourist attractions, can also apply for more holidays.Most important, we need to learn to enjoy we should some holidays, even at work.
旅遊旺季是因為中國人缺少假期,而且在上班期間不會主動要求休假。這就使得在特定的節假日會有大量的人開始旅行。旅遊旺季使景點突然間湧入了許多遊客,這不僅破壞了環境,給景點帶來許多垃圾,也使得遊客無法享受旅行放鬆的樂趣。我們可以通過網路訂票的方式限制旅遊景點的客流量,也可以申請更多的假期。最重要的是,我們需要學會享受我們應該有的假期,即使是在工作期間。
自己編的···你看看吧,手打可能會有點錯···就···忽略吧~~O(∩_∩)O~
⑸ 2018年12月英語四級作文真題及範文【三套全】
你好,我是兔兔抄禿90,用網路網盤分享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久有效^_^鏈接:https://pan..com/s/10l5r9FXDkpfRCtHdxlAe2Q 提取碼:0000
⑹ 最簡短的英語四級作文
we want to complete tasks efficiently and effectively,it is necessary for people to work with each other. In modern society,the spirit of team work has been attached much importance to.
It is generally believed that cooperation is of great vital to the final success of a team.Without cooperation,a person is unable to succeed,especially in this increasingly interdependent society.By cooperation,strengths of each member of a group can be integrated so that the goal can be achieved easily.
To sum up,it is significant for people to cooperate with others.Only when we work together,can the ultimate success be achieved from which each indivial can benefit a lot.
⑺ 求英語四級作文的範文大全
2010年高考英語作文熱點範文集錦
http://gaokao.tl100.com/201004/79733.shtml
給你一點小建議:到網上搜「英語熱點作文」
希望你滿意
⑻ 幫忙用英語寫篇作文 生活的挑戰 200詞 初2水平
If the time flow, like the sunshine, under trees, we grow slowly and graally mature. In the past years like a river, and the floods, open the gates to me, so that the first challenge scene again clearly emerge in front of me, like it happened yesterday
It is just the fifth grade, I mind "ambition" can't wait to get a good result, so I try to change their learning methods, listening for each class will be clearly. However, the examination is always not satisfied, the first test scores, but my grades go down. "No doubt, it is not my work!" I think so, and I was not more effort, to work overtime everyday to make up missed lesson, also always works night, with the last rays of sunshine company, and the first rays of the morning, class is waving monkish sorts, only the "heart" learning for learning exam, even only for a time. This way of life, I can run down, but I always believed that there would be a return, paid work a harvest, I'll win the final victory. God always seemed to be against me, and the second test, I still failed. Instant, days, ash, Flowers, thanks, Tea, cold, Heart, cold! Just like a broken wing plane is helpful, could not fly. When he saw the first YouYouRan expression, relaxed, I -- vacant. There are innumerable mark in heart spun: why, why?
Oh, I understand, I want a more than others, but neglect to surpass others to surmount oneself, challenge yourself. Brake, days, fine, Flowers, colourful, The rain stopped, People,! Once again I thought up ahead of the dawn, the victory finally move in the exam, I finally made outstanding achievements.
At that moment, I experienced the bitterness of challenge and pleasant sensation, never lose through difficulties finally saw the sun.
Like light the lamp of snowy day, challenge the deepest heart bloom in the eyes, in anticipation, naturally flush out sincere, confidence and fortitude. But at the moment, the challenge successfully boundless snowflakes into pieces, moist heart at, DiaoKu trees on the green dots, expect the spring.
Facing the challenge, resolute, strong.
The challenge, smiling, will every minute and second, ooze sweat and expectations,
The challenge, like to break the young eagle soar, blue sky!
Students will shout "hero" move to the classroom, I want to say congratulations, just discover throat has no noise.
⑼ 2018年12月英語四級作文「大城市生活的挑戰寫成「生活在大城市可以獲得的好處」,還能得分嗎
應該得分很低了,你已經離題了,挑戰往往是指不好的地方,而你寫的是好的地方。