英語四級競選類致辭作文
Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as 「plastic money」, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now, pay later」, and many see this as an advantage.
But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.
However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.
㈡ 英語四級考試的作文類型有哪些
1、中文提綱作文
通常提綱作文都是給出三個提綱,每個提綱即是一段,正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局,同學們可以根據提綱進行描述。例如:A、許多人考證書。B、其目的是什麼。但這種作文由於比較簡單,現在已經很少進行考查了。
2、素材評論作文
給出一段背景素材,讓考生表達對該段素材的看法。素材未必一定是某個事件,也有可能是引語評論作文,引用的內容可能是名人名言,也可能是生活中的諺語,讓考生評論其內在含義,並進行相應的文章寫作。
3、圖畫評論作文
根據給定的漫畫,通過觀察漫畫場景,對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫場景進行基本描述,然後通過其蘊含的哲理,對現象主旨進行提煉。
4、圖表評論作文
根據給定的某事件相關數據,進行數據分析,並對圖表中數據反映的直觀現象和深層含義進行評論。這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述,然後再對內容進行探討和評論。
5、應用文
應用文考的比較多的是書信或電子郵件的書寫。2013年12月的六級考試作文中有要求考生寫求職信的題目,這類題目雖然考試幾率較低,但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。
(2)英語四級競選類致辭作文擴展閱讀:
報名條件
1、考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生;
2、同等程度的大專生或碩士研究生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;
3、同等程度的夜大或函授大學學生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;
從2007年1月的考試開始,大學英語四六級考試將不再對社會考生開放,只對在校大學生開放。
報名方法
以學校為單位自願參加,集體報名; 考試日若考生在外地實習,仍應在所在學校報名;
報名截止後,不再接受報名。
大學英語作文在整個四級卷面(滿分為100分)中佔15分,考生在這一部分的得分直接決定其四級成績。近年來國家教委又明確規定,四級考試中,如果學生作文得零分,那麼即使前面得了滿分(即85分),其總成績仍將視為不及格。
寫作結構
1、Organize your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.下筆前整合思緒:腦力激盪,寫出綱要等。
2、Write clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰,務必精簡,避免贅言。
3、Use good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法,寫出完整句子。
4、Write simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.en211嘗試簡單句,避免花俏的句法。
5、Avoid slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調和非正式用字
6、Avoid use of the first person (i.e. I/me/my) unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要,避免使用第一人稱:如「我/我的」。
Does it sound natural? Does it flow?自然揮灑,大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎?通順嗎?
8、Move logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。
英語四級各檔的分數分布是:聽力(35%)249分、閱讀(35%)249分、綜合(10%)70分、寫作和翻譯(20%)142分。
㈢ 有關《英語四級勵志》語文作文範文
、.廣告既有優點又有缺點。2、.只會工作不內會休息的人容就不會工作。3
㈣ 求新英語四級作文 範文
四六級考試越來越使模板無用武之地,閱卷老師在閱卷的過程中最多的是關注同學們的用詞和句型的使用。
高分作文標志
1:四級120-150字;六級150—180字;
2、是否長短句交叉;
3、用詞是否恰當,准確,形象,盡量使用能夠吸引閱卷老師眼球的閃光詞;
4、關鍵詞是否換用,切勿老用重復詞;
下面給出寫好一篇作文的注意事項:
1.適當用被動代替主動,這樣能更客觀的反映事實,句子開頭不要總是用we / I (比如寫結尾時不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. )舉個經典結尾2004年六月六級作文的最後一段:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service instry like that. Thus,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.
2.善於使用插入語,比如說把副詞、連接詞等,作插入語放在中間,一般放在主語、動詞或者助動詞後,兩邊分別加上逗號。
如however / therefore /for example/I believe做插入語放在中間,一般放在動詞,助動詞後,兩邊分別加上逗號。
比如說:Other indivials, however, take the attitude that…
3.一定要學會換詞,換形象,具體的代替太寬泛的。(考試中一般不要出現good, bad , many, thing, think,
people, opinion等等)比如上面例子中,applicable代替proper, approaches代替ways, implement代替carry out, sharpen one』s competitive edge代替enhance one』s competitiveness(提高某物競爭力)
下面舉一篇我南京六級班上一位同學寫的優秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何運用各類寫作技巧的。這位同學把老師上課講的各類寫作手法和精彩替換和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。
Computer and I By Simmy
I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i inlged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
exceedingly替換very
thrilling替換exciting
sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb替換sb. be interested in sth.
google替換search
an army of替換a lot of
The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing indivials. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
The dawn of the new century witnessed是一個精彩句型,用來描述在某個時期發生了什麼事情;
Increasing popularity替換more and more popular
Coincident with…非常地道的詞彙,表達「與…一致」的意思,替換With…
Advancement替換development
Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替換enter into
Current ( currently )替換now
Appeal to sb.替換sb. be interested in sth.
Growing indivials替換more and more people
It is no exaggeration to say經典句型,說某事是毫不誇張的
For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
For a start替換To begin with
We can, freely, search用了插入語的寫作手法
our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.用了非常精彩的被動
Additionally替換In addition / Besides
Deliver替換send
There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to ing.
There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings,這個句子有三個精彩之處,首先There is no denying that這個句型,還有however作為插入語,function in the disservice of替換do harm to
Emerging代替appearing ( fading代替disappearing )
Net citizen網民,屬於精彩用詞
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
No garden has no weeds替換Every coin has two sides
Computers do play,do強調
Positive替換important / good等
A slice of替換a part of
Unfavorable替換bad
Impacts替換effects / influences
We should, therefore, take advantage of…使用插入語
Fruits (而且fruits用的非常形象,merits/ virtues)替換advantage ( defects替換disadvantage )
Facet替換aspect
各位同學,上面的作文里有這么多精彩的閃光點,作文怎麼會不得高分呢!
以下是30個最經典的替換詞,各位同學可以參考一下。
1.indivials,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising
(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad
如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive代替
eg.An army of college students inlge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many.
註:用many, if not most一定要小心,many後一定要有詞。
Eg. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,代替most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,
hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that)替think
(因為是書面語,所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter代替thing
8: shared代common
9.reap huge fruits代替get much benefit )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective代替in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing代替more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything,或little or nothing代替hardly
13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer
15.exceedingly,extremely代替very
16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ...代替necessary,
inevitable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb代替sb take interest in
18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggesteive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger代替cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth代替..reasons for sth
23.desire代替want.
24.pour attention into代替pay attention to
25.bear in mind that代替remember
26. enjoy, possess代替have(注意process是過程的意思)
27. interaction代替communication
28.frown on sth代替be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example代替for example
30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
http://www.pass-e.com/sort.php?sortid=12 這里很多考試資料,技巧的
㈤ 英語四級作文150字最佳6篇
距離2015年12月的大學英語四級考試越來越近,新東方在線為大家整理了英語四級作文預測:希望可以為大家帶來幫助。
1、暈屏症—Cybersickness
隨著智能時代的到來,越來越多的人不自覺的成為了新科技的奴隸,智能手機的使用尤能說明這一點。無論是上下班的路上,還是賦閑在家,無論是休閑娛樂,還是聊天購物,智能手機總是與我們形影不離,對於智能手機帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認,但是其弊端也日益顯現,看看「低頭族」「僵屍族」這些網路熱詞吧,從中我們不難發現無時無刻使用智能手機給我們造成的危害,但這些危害常常為沉迷於智能手機的人們所忽略。分析利弊,是英語四級作文的關鍵,只知其利,不知其弊,也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來分享一篇文章——刷屏刷到吐你得「暈屏症」了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones),認識到智能手機可能會帶給我們的危害,希望它能警醒我們,讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機。
Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones
The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called 「cybersickness」, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University』s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: 「It』s a fundamental problem that』s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech instry.」 「It』s a natural response to an unnatural environment.」 Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the opposite—you see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: 「Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.」 When those inputs don』t agree, that』s when you feel dizziness and nausea 「Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A』 personalities—meaning they are confident and assertive—are more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editing—and virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University』s Tisch School of the Arts, said: 「The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.
【詞彙積累】
cybersickness 暈屏症
scrolling on phone 刷屏
smartphones 智能手機
tablets 平板
nausea 眩暈,惡心
sweep sth. Under the carpet 掩蓋錯誤
susceptible 易受影響的
【譯文】
行動電話的廣泛使用被指引發了諸多社會弊端,不僅如此,手中的智能機也會讓你覺得身體不適。科學家們把這種狀態稱為「暈屏」,是暈車的電子版。80%的手機和平板用戶會暈屏,他們會有惡心、眩暈的感覺。造成暈屏的原因是瀏覽了含移動內容的屏幕,可能是看了有追車鏡頭的電影,也可能是瀏覽了手機上滾動的內容頁。視覺內容越真實,暈屏的發生率就越高。《紐約時報》的一篇文章報道了這種症狀。英美專家在文章中稱,這個問題需要著手解決。認知心理學家、考文垂大學移動運輸中心的人為因素研究員西里爾·蒂爾斯表示:「對弊端置之不理算得上是科技產業一個最根本的問題了。」「這是對非自然環境作出的自然反應。」暈動症會令患者感到肌肉和內耳在移動,但實際上並沒有看到它們在移動。而暈屏症恰恰相反——你看到屏幕在移動,實際上卻感受不到。二者的影響卻是相同的,其症狀為頭疼、想吐、思緒混亂,需要靜坐下來。暈屏症狀通常不易察覺,患者會以為是因為壓力大或者視覺疲勞引起的。哈佛醫學院耳鼻喉科教授史蒂芬·勞奇表示:「與其他感官不同,當有大量信息輸入時,人的平衡感會發生改變。」「當這些信息輸入沒有被感官接受,你就會覺得頭暈、惡心。」《紐約時報》稱,一些有關暈屏的研究發現,女性比男性更容易暈屏。A型人格,即果斷自信的人,也更容易暈屏。「有暈屏症狀的通常是連續幾小時玩快節奏視頻游戲的玩家。看動作片的觀眾在看到快速剪輯和切換的鏡頭時會不舒服,這是因為虛擬實境會加重暈屏。紐約大學提斯克藝術學院康貝爾影視研究所的教授喬納森·溫斯坦說:「動作片就是想讓觀眾身臨其境,而不是當一個局外人。」虛擬實境游戲頭盔製造商「歐酷拉」公司的工程師們坦言,暈屏也是他們面臨的最大問題之一。
㈥ 英語作文對同學考過大學英語四級考試表示祝賀
Dear friend,I am very happy to hear that you have found a job as assistant manager in an import and export company.I'm so proud of you for your achievement.As I know ,you have aways been a hardworking student and conse quently achieved excellent records in almost all the subjects.I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years,and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in.Nowadays ,you prove to me that you are the best.Judjing from your current success
㈦ 歷屆英語四級作文範文 要有中文翻譯
2008年6月作文題目及範文
提綱
1. 娛樂活動多種多樣
2. 娛樂活動可能使人們受益,也可能有危害性
3. 作為大學生我的看法
範文: Recreational activity
Abundant recreational activities are available for people to release their strain and stress, ranging from sports to online activities. There is going on a hot debate arguing whether they are good for the public or not, especially for college students.
As for such a question, different people hold different views. Some believe that recreation is helpful if we want to keep healthy physically and mentally. While there also sounds an opposite voice, which claims that activities also bring many problems. For example, some young people are easily addicted to the virtual world online, which affects their study seriously and may lead to worse consequences as well.
As for me, I hold a belief that recreational activities do more good than harm. They do give us a good chance, and efficiency too. As long as we can arrange the time reasonably, they will definitely provide more benefits for us.
作文地帶提供參考翻譯:娛樂活動
從運動到網游,各式各樣的娛樂活動都能夠緩解人們的疲勞和壓力。但這些活動是否對民眾尤其是大學生有益已經引起了很大的爭議。
對於這一問題,人們各持己見。一部分人認為娛樂活動有助於我們保持健康的身體和心理,但也有反對的 聲音,有人認為娛樂活動會帶來很多問題,例如一些年輕人很容易沉迷於網路中的虛擬世界,這會對學生產生極壞的影響並帶來嚴重的後果。
在我看來,我堅信娛樂活動利大於弊。它能幫助我們提高效率,使我們能夠合理的安排時間,很明顯它將給我們帶來極大的好處。
2008年12月作文題目及範文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.一次性塑料袋曾廣泛使用
2.由此帶來的問題
3.限制使用一次性塑料袋的意義
範文:Disposable Plastic Bags
Nowadays we may find ourselves surrounded by a sea of disposable plastic bags. And recently the problems of using disposable plastic bags have been brought into people』s focus.
First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes irreversible harm to our environment. As these bags are not biodegradable, they are blocking the drainage system and causing water pollution. What』s more, customers using disposable plastic bags may think that they are of great convenience. But what they don』t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health. And sometimes careless disposal of these bags may even poison some innocent animals.
In view of the severity of this issue, effective measures have been taken in our country. There has been a strict limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets, which not only enhances people』s awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarkets.
作文地帶提供參考翻譯:一次性塑料袋
如今在我們周圍是一片一次性塑料袋的海洋。最近使用一次性塑料袋的問題引起了人們的廣泛關注。
首先,使用一次性塑料袋會對環境造成不可挽回的破壞。因為這些塑料袋是不可分解的,它們堵塞排水系統造成水污染。此外,消費者會認為使用一次性塑料袋很方便。但他們沒有真正的意識到這將會對我們的身體健康造成很大的傷害。有時對這一垃圾的處理不當會對無辜的動物造成毒害。
針對這一問題的嚴重性,我們國家已經採取了有效的措施。超市對使用一次性塑料袋有了嚴格的限制,這樣不僅加強了人們的環保意識而且降低了商家的花銷。
2009年6月大學英語四級作文及範文
Free Admission to museums
越來越多的博物館免費對外開放的目的是什麼?也會帶來一些問題;你的看法?
範文:Free Admission to Museums?
Nowadays, a lot of museums open to the public for free, and a lot of people are attracted to go there. However, it also brought some unexpected problems.
At present, people can get knowledge from many ways like libraries, internet, and other sources. However, there is also much information that people cannot get from the above ways. Free admission museums supply more chances for the public to get knowledge that cannot be easily accessed. People can learn more things about history, art, science and so on. Although, this kind of policy brought much convenience to the public, it also caused some problems. For example, beggars and shabby-dressed people may enter the museums and cause bad reputation among the public; along with the increasing number of people getting into museums, there will be no enough service establishments to meet the requirements; besides, under the policy of free admission, the cultural relics displayed there may be inevitably broken or damaged by the crowds. Moreover, the crowds in the museums may also cause security problems.
In my opinion, free admission is a good policy for the public, and it brings the public much convenience. But, we should also take possible measures to protect the cultural relics and maintain the order of spot. Besides, we can also take the policy of giving free admission first to children, then to the retired person, and last to the public. I think, this may help to solve the problems.
作文地帶提供參考翻譯:博物館是否應當免費開放?
如今,大量的博物館對公眾免費開放,吸引了大量的人入館參觀。然而,隨之也出現了一些問題。
現在,人們獲取知識的途徑有很多種,比如圖書館,網路等。然而仍然有一些知識是不能從上述這些資源中獲得的。博物館免費開放,給人們提供了很大的機會來獲取一些不太容易接觸的知識。人們能夠學到更多的歷史,藝術,科學等知識。這個政策給公眾帶來了很大的便利,但是它仍然帶來了一些問題。例如,乞丐和那些衣裳襤褸的人進入博物館,這樣在公眾當中造成了不好的名聲,隨著更多的人進入博物館,服務設施將不足以滿足人們的 要求;另外,由於免費開放政策的實施,陳列的文物可能會不可避免的受到擁擠人群的毀壞。此外,擁擠的人群也會造成安全問題。
在我看來,免費開放對公眾是一個好的政策,它給公眾帶來很多便利。但是,我們應當採取一些可能的措施來寶物文物,維護場地的秩序。另外,我們還可以實施一些政策比如兒童、老年人優先。我認為這將有助於解決問題。
2009年12月大學英語四級作文及範文
Create a green campus
1.建設綠色校園十分重要
2.綠色校園不僅指綠色環境
3.為了建設綠色校園我們應該
範文:Create a Green Campus
It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our ty to do that in the present days, since the concept of a green world has become the focus of the society。
The idea of a green campus is beyond a green environment. To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities budget should be on how to rece of the waste. What s more, we d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life。
It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses。
作文地帶提供參考翻譯:建設綠色校園
建設綠色校園非常重要。顯然,綠色地球已經成為社會的焦點,越來越多的人開始意識到現如今我們有責任區建設綠色校園。
綠色校園不僅指綠色環境。首先,校園的發展是可持續和和循環的。政府應將一部分財政支出用於怎樣減少垃圾上。此外,我們必須意識到周圍環境污染的嚴重性。使環境保護成為我們日常生活中關注的事情。
我們必須採取一些措施來保護我們的校園免遭污染,這些措施在我們一天天的生活中將越來越重要。當然,毫無疑問為了維護我們的綠色校園還需要更多的保護措施。