2014年英語四級考試預測試卷
1. 2014年6月份英語四級考試考卷及答案詳解
Section A:
1.B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. 2. D Outside an gallery art. 3.D New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.
4.C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.
5.D He has found a better position.
6.A They should finish the book as soon as possible.
7.D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.
8.B The woman is waiting for the call.
9. A She had a job interview to attend
10. C Submit her roommate's assignment
11. A Where Dr. Ellis's office is located
12. C He can handle it quite well
13. B The 6:30 one
14. C The time on the train is enjoyable
15. A Reading newspapers.
16. D Get key information by reading just once or twice
17. A Choose one's own system of marking
18. B By reviewing only the marked parts.
19. D Everybody needs some sleep for survival.
20. C It is a rare exception
21. B His mother's injury just before his birth.
22. C She developed a strong interest in finance
23. D She inherited a big fortune from her father
24. A She was extremely mean with her money
25. B She built a hospital with her mother's money
Section C: 復合式聽寫：
26. identical 27. approach 28. back and forth 29. opposite 30. indicates 31. referring to 32. parallel to 33. reserved 34. at the right angle
35. embarrassing
選詞填空
第一篇 全球變暖
36 I melted 37 G line 38 A appealing 39 k ranging 40 D dramatic
41 F impact 42.N sensible 43.B average 44.J persist 45.L recently
第二篇 石油
36. C declining 37. E difficult 38. D derived 39. L refine 40. J growth
41. M reserves 42. I feasible 43. G economically 44. k option
45. O steps
長篇閱讀
The End of the Book
46. C 47. N 48. J 49. H 50. A 51. K 52. N 53. H 54. A 55. M
四級閱讀
第一套仔細閱讀
56. B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.
57. D Their chances of getting a good job.
58. A They benefit students in their future life.
59. D Those who have received a well-rounded ecation.
60. C Prepare themselves for different job options.
61. A It sounds very attractive.
62. D They cause serious damage to the environment.
63. C It wants to keep its own environment intact.
64. B It improves economic efficiency.
65. A To justify America's dependence on oil imports.
武漢三
仔細閱讀
56 C they feel obliged to take care of their kids at home
57 B it does not consider its economic impact on graates
58 A it is different for male and female students
59 D they don't perform as well as they did in high school
60 A women are too worn out to be ambitious
61 B few of them are equal to their positions.
62 A they believe they have natural gift to lead
63 D being able to assess the situation carefully before taking charge
64 B they become impatient and rude
65 C build up a strong team to achieve their goals.
翻譯：
教育公平，中國投入360億元，用於改善農村地區教育設施和加強中西部農村義務教育（compulsory ecation ）。這些基金用於改善教學設施，購買書籍，使116萬多所中小學受益。資金還用於購置音樂和繪畫器材，現在農村和山區的兒童可以與沿海城市的兒童一樣上音樂和繪畫課。一些為接受更好教育而轉往城市上學的學生如今又回到本地農村學校就讀。
In order to promote the justice in ecation, China has already invested 36 billion RMB, which is used to enhance the teaching facilities of the countryside and compulsory ecation of rural area of mid-west.
These funds can be used to improve the teaching aids and to purchase books, benefiting 16,000 middle schools and primary schools. Furthermore, these funds can also be used to purchase instrument for music and paintings. Nowadays, children from countryside and mountain areas can enjoy music class and painting class like the children in coastal areas do. Some students who were previously transferred to cities for better ecation now return to local areas to study.
中國進一步發展核能，因為核電目前只佔其總發電量的2%。該比例在所有核國家中居第30位，幾乎是最低的。
2011年3月日本核電站事故後，中國的核能開發停了下來，中止審批新的核電站，並開展全國性的核安全檢查。到2012年10月，審批才又謹慎地恢復。
隨著技術和安全措施的改進，發生事故de可能性完全可以降低到最低程度。換句話說，核能是可以安全開發和利用的。
China should develop the energy of nuclear more, for nuclear power only accounts for 2% of the gross electrical power output, which makes China the least, the 30th,in the list of countries which own nuclear power.
After the Japan's accidents in March 2011, the exploration of nuclear power has been suspended, including halting the examining and approving new nuclear power stations as well as safety inspection of all the nuclear stations in the country. The approval didn't recover until
October, 2012.
With the improvement of technology and safety arrangement, the possibilities of nuclear accidents could be reced to the minimum degree. That is to say, nuclear power could be developed and utilized without accidents.
中國的教育工作者早就認識到讀書對於國家的意義。有些教育工作者2003年就建議設立全民讀書日。他們強調，人們應當讀好書，尤其是經典著作。通過閱讀，人們能更好的學會感恩、有責任心和與人合作，而教育的目的正是要培養這些基本素質。閱讀對於中小學生尤為重要，假如他們沒有在這個關鍵時期培養閱讀的興趣，以後要培養成閱讀的習慣就更難了。
Chinese ecators have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we have a national reading day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classic ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of ecation is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books.
寫作：
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown/campus/China. Where would you show her and why?
As one of the most bewitching and international cities in China, I strongly recommend you, my dearest friends, to pay a visit to my hometown--Beijing. It is the capital of China for several dynasties over a long period. In the meantime, it has now evolved into the political, cultural and ecational center.There are many places of interests here in Beijing, among which the Summer Palace is the most interesting attraction.
The Summer Palace is situated in the western outskirts of Beijing, and it is one of the most classical gardens in China, which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The most alluring scenery is Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, and it involves three parts which are mainly used as the ancient empress's living quarter.
I'm sure you can definitely experience the characteristic and traditional culture of China. Hope you could enjoy your trip!
2. 2014年6月大學英語四級考試（第二套） 仔細閱讀（1）
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.
Hospitals, hoping to curb medical error, have invested heavily to put computers, smartphones and other devices into the hands of medical staff for instant access to patient data, drug information and case studies.
But like many cures, this solution has come with an unintended side effect: doctors and nurses can be focused on the screen and not the patient, even ring moments of critical care. A poll showed that half of medical technicians had admitted texting ring a procere.
This phenomenon has set off an intensifying discussion at hospitals and medical schools about a problem perhaps best described as "distracted doctoring." In response, some hospitals have begun limiting the use of electronic devices in critical settings, while schools have started reminding medical students to focus on patients instead of devices.
"You justify carrying devices around the hospital to do medical records, but you can surf the Internet or do Facebook, and sometimes Facebook is more tempting," said Dr. Peter Papadakos at the University of Rochester Medical Center. "My gut feeling (本能的感芹緩塵覺嫌禪is lives are in danger," said Dr. Papadakos. "哪讓We're not ecating people about the problem, and it's getting worse."
A survey of 439 medical technicians found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones ring heart surgery. Half said they had texted while in surgery. The study concluded, "Such distractions have the potential to be disastrous."
Medical professionals have always faced interruptions from cellphones, and multitasking is simply a fact of life for many medical jobs. What has changed, say doctors, especially younger ones, is that they face increasing pressure to interact with their devices.
The pressure stems from a mantra (信條) of modem medicine that patient care must be "data driven," and informed by the latest, instantly accessible information. By many accounts, the technology has helped rece medical error by providing instant access to patient data or prescription details.
Dr. Peter Carmel, president of the American Medical Association, said technology "offers great potential in health care."
but he added that doctors' first priority should be with the patient.
56. Why do hospitals equip their staff with computers, smartphones and other devices?
A.To rece medical error.
B.To cope with emergencies.
C.To facilitate administration.
D.To simplify medical proceres.
57. What does the author refer to by "distracted doctoring"?
A.The disservice done by modem devices to doctors, nurses, as well as patients.
B.The tendency of medical institutions encouraging the use of modem devices.
C.The problem of devices preventing doctors from focusing on their patients.
D.The phenomenon of medical staff attending to personal affairs while working.
58. What does Dr. Peter Papadakos worry about?
A.Medical students are not adequately trained to use modem technology.
B.Doctor's interaction with their devices may endanger patients' lives.
C.Doctors are relying too heavily on modem electronic technology.
D.Pressures on the medical profession may become overwhelming.
59. Why do doctors feel increasing pressure to use modem devices?
A.Patients trust doctors who use modern technology.
B.Use of modem devices adds to hospitals' revenues.
C.Data is given too much importance in patient care.
D.Patients' data has to be revised from time to time.
60. What is Peter Carmel's advice to doctors?
A.They follow closely the advances in medical science.
B.They focus their attention on the patient's condition.
C.They observe hospital rules and regulations.
D.They make the best use of modem devices.
答案:ACBCB
3. 請問大學英語四級 星火預測卷和真題難度比起來,哪個難呢
星火英語預測是高模擬題的，所以按照考試時間要求，認真做的話應該和實際考試差不多
4. 2014.12月新東方大學英語四級考試全國統一模擬沖刺試卷答案
9月參加雅思考試的勇士們 首要面對的一大難題就是：
雅思口語新題！
打call 打call 打call
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5. 2014年6月英語四級模擬試題及參考答案
2014年第一次的英語四級考試只剩一周左右的時間了，對還在奮戰四級的同學們鼓勵鼓勵，最後再堅持一下吧，堅持就是勝利!臨近考試，每天至少一套題保證對試卷的把握和感覺，做完一份試卷再認真分析灶緩笑，試卷會越做越好的。下面由為你准備的《2014年6月英語四級模擬試題及答案》，希望對隱含你的英語四級考試能有幫助，更多英語四級的考試哪虧資訊盡在，歡迎收藏(Ctrl+D)訪問本站，謝謝。
2014年6月14日英語四級模擬試題(答案附後)，祝大家把高分抱回家!
下面考試開始!
Directions：
Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of selfrestraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment.
閱讀一
Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks--- we are not born with them.
A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around--- family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the US looks much alike.
New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that can not be explained by genetics (遺傳學). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us.
This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the US, for example, the south is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York States still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people in Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.
1.Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ___________.
A.has little to do with culture B.has much to do much culture
C.is ever changing D.is different from place to place
2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed _________.
A.before birth B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set
C.some time after new teeth are set D.around 15 years old
3.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the US a person is from by _______.
A.how much he or she smiles B.how he or she raise his or her eyebrows
C.what he or she likes best D.the way he or she talks
4.People who live _________ are more friendly.
A.in largely populated areas B.in New York City
C.in the country D.in the North
閱讀二
EFL TEACHERS
Summer Posts
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Fax: (0843)584827.
Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council anda member of Arels- Felco.
1.What does “package” in the advertisement refer to ?
A.The salary. B.The number of the teaching hours
C.The free accommodation provided. D.All the above.
2.Some teachers may be able to ______________.
A.accomplish the job ahead of schele
B.quit the job when they choose to do so
C.enjoy free accommodation for a longer time
D.continue working at the school after the summer
3.Arels-Felco is probably_____________.
A.a company B.the name of a school
C.an ecational organization D.a housing agency
閱讀三
California—Upset by the war in Iraq, Julia Wilson expressed her anger and impatience with
President Bush last spring on her web page on MySpace.com . She posted a picture of the president, wrote “Kill Bush ” across the top and drew a sword stabbing his outstretched hand. She later replaced her page after learning in her eighth-grade history class that such threats are a federal offense.
It was too late, Federal authorities had found the page and placed Wilson on their checklist. They finally reached her this week in her biology class. The 14—year—old was taken out of class Wednesday and questioned for about 15 minutes by two Secret Service agents. The incident has upset her parents, who said the agents should have included them when questioning their daughter.
The teenager said the agents’ questioning led her to tears. “I wasn’t dangerous,” said Wilson, an honor student who describes herself as politically enthusiastic. “I’m a peace-loving person. I’m against the war in Iraq. I’m not going to kill the president.”
Her mother, Kirstie Wilson, said two agents showed up at the family’s home Wednesday afternoon, questioned her and promised to return once her daughter was home from school.
After they left, Kirstie Wilson sent a next message to her daughter’s call phone, asking her to come straight home and telling her that two men from the secret service wanted to talk with her.
But moments later, Kirstie Wilson received a text message from her daughter saying agents had pulled her out of class.
Julia Wilson said the agents threatened her, saying she could be sent to court for making the threat. “They yelled at me a lot,” she said. “They were unnecessarily mean.”
Wilson and her parents said the agents were justified in questioning her over her MySpace.com posting. But they said the agents went too far by not waiting until she was out of school and the agents should have more quickly figured out they weren’t dealing with a real danger.
Assistant Principal Paul Robinon said the agents gave him the impression the girl’s mother knew they were planning to question her daughter at school. There is no legal requirement that parents be notified.
“This has been an on-going problem.” said Ann Brick, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties union in San Francisco.
Former governors Pete Wilson and Gray Davis vetoed(否決) bills that would have required that parents give permission or be present when their children are questioned at school by law enforcement officers.
1.Julia Wilson was questioned because .
A.she wanted to kill President Bush
B.she set up the website Myspace.com
C.the agents thought she might be a threat to the federal
D.she was a peace-loving person
2.What can we infer from the text?
A.Julia Wilson will be put into prison for making a threat.
B.Kirtie Wilson thought it wrong to question her daughter in school without them.
C.Assistant principal thought there was no need to inform Julia’s parents when questioning her.
D.Ann Brick believes that teenagers should not be politically enthusiastic.
3.What does the underlined word “mean” mean in the text?
A.cruel and violent B.poisonous
C.kind-hearted D.unfair
4.The author wrote this story mainly to .
A.struggle against the war in Iraq started by the US
B.discuss whether parents should be included when children are questioned
C.warn teenagers not to post web pages on websites
D.criticize the former governors who vetoed the bill
翻譯
春節貼年畫(pasting New Year Prints)的風俗源自於往房子外面的門上貼門神(Door Gods)的傳統。隨著木質雕刻品的出現，年畫包含了更廣泛的主題，最出名的就是門神，三大神—福神、薪神和壽神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity)，寓意著莊稼豐收、家畜興旺和慶祝春節。年畫的四大產地分別是蘇州桃花塢，天津楊柳青，河北武強和山東濰坊。現在中國農村仍然保持著貼年畫的傳統，而在城市裡很少有人貼年畫。
答案
作文範文：
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a woman's foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating,people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm one's own conscienceand attitude.
Having compassion for others is an important facet of social intercourse. Once one strives to understand the experience and perspective of another, one can avoid much trouble and conflict, thus making life more peaceful and just for all.
寫作譯文：
人類和野獸的區別就在於後者傾向於相互仇視，交往時不講道理且好鬥。原始人也許會如此行事，但文明人應該養成更得體的舉止。
上圖中，一個手裡捧著很多東西的先生無意中踩了旁邊女士的腳。在他有禮貌地道歉後，這位女士不僅接受了他的道歉，還讓他不必在意。
上圖中的先生和女士詮釋了在與人交往時應有的禮貌和富有同情心的態度。這位女士知道他並不是有意要踩她的腳，所以無論疼不疼，她都不會攻擊或是埋怨這位先生。因為她能設身處地地看待這件事情，一場沖突就避免了。像這樣的相互理解是構成文明社會的基本方面。
一些人往往把別人想得特別壞，為點雞毛蒜皮的事就大發雷霆，而全然不顧他們自己的行為是多麼讓別人討厭。這種偏狹只會導致更多的沖突，對人無禮或粗暴不僅會給別人帶來不愉快，而且會損害自己的道德水準和儀態。寬厚是社交中重要的一面，一旦一個人努力去理解別人的做法和看法，他就會避免許多麻煩和沖突，而這會讓所有人的生活都變得更美好。
閱讀一.BCAC
閱讀二.DDC
閱讀三.CBAB
翻譯譯文
The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the external doors of the houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the abundant harvest of crops, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of Spring Festival. Four procing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tian Jing, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.
6. 2014年12月星火英語四級的試卷真題詳解、標准預測和全真試題、標准模擬哪種比較好
星火英語專八真題試卷有三種
《英語專業八級考試歷年真題點評》為8套真題劃線詳解
《英語專業八級考試全真試卷》為10套真題劃線詳解
《英語專業八級考試全真試題與命題預測》為8套真題+3套預測
7. 2014年6月大學英語四級預測真題及答案
參考答案
Part I Writing
One possible version:
To Live on Campus or Not?
Nowadays, some university students do not live on campus. Instead, they rent a room outside of the university. Some people think that renting a room is a good idea. It’s much more convenient than living in a dorm with other students. Living on one’s own gives students more freedom and saves them from disturbances.
On the other hand, some people believe that students should share a dorm with his / her fellow students. First of all, it costs less than renting a room. Second, living with others is a good experience that will teach students how to compromise and how to cooperate.
As far as I’m concerned, I would like to share a dorm with my classmates. Living together may lead to some troubles. But problems will be solved as long as everybody is sincere. Living together in a dorm is fun. We can get to know each other and learn from each other.
Part II Reading Comprehension
(Skimming and Scanning)
1. D)。根據第一段中“But for most, science is not a happy subject. Do you think back to studying science and get a feeling of dread, anxiety or fear?”可知，對大多數檔戚人來說，科學不是一個讓人高興的科目，很多人回想起幼年時學習科學的經歷，可能都會感到害怕和憂慮。
2. C)。根據第二段中“Let’s face it — science and math aren’t the most glamorous subjects around, and kids don’t want to seem uncool.”一腔鏈句可知，科學和數學不是很酷的科目，而孩子們不想看上去不酷，所以他們會很容易對科學和數學失去興趣。
3. C)。根據第三段的相關內容可知，Young Scientist Challenge這個競賽活動的設計目的是為了鼓勵孩子們學習科學。
4. D)。根據第七段第一句“Once you pick your topic, it’s time to start writing, but you’ll need to write a script instead of an essay.”可知，一旦選定了題目，就要開始寫作了，是寫一個腳本，而不是寫一篇論文。
5. C)。根據第七段“Videos will be accepted only if the student is the only one in the video and if the video is obviously done by the student.”一句可知，視頻的錄制必須由本人獨自完成，而且視頻中只能有本人，伍蠢孫不能有其他人。據此可以推斷畫線這句話的意思是“你不能抄襲其他人的視頻”。procing被加了引號，可見是反語用法。
6. B)。根據第十段最後一句“The only hint the contestants get is that all of the challenges will revolve around the theme.”可知，比賽中選手面對的挑戰是圍繞著某個主題的。
7. D)。根據倒數第二段第一句“The challenges are designed to highlight a student’s leadership, teamwork, problem-solving skills and communication.”可知，領導能力、團隊精神、解決問題的能力和溝通技巧都很重要，但是D)“競爭意識”在文章中沒有提到。
8. secure a place in the finals。根據第四段最後一句“From there, only 10 students secure a place in the finals and win an all-expense paid trip to the competition.”可知，最終只有10名選手能夠獲得決賽資格，可以全程免費參加比賽。
9. release topics for students to focus on。根據第六段倒數第二句“Along with the theme, the judges also release topics for students to focus on.”可知，除了給出競賽的主題外，評委還會告訴學生准備哪些相關的話題。
10. narrow the contestants down to 10。根據第九段最後一句“As we mentioned in the previous section, the judges determine the theme and the topics, as well as watch all of the video submissions and narrow the contestants down to 10.”可知，評委還要審學生交上來的視頻，最後從眾多選手中選出10名佼佼者。
Part III Reading Comprehension
(Reading in Depth)
Section A
11. B)。 根據後面的“or they can happen in a matter of minutes”可知，此空的動詞應該和happen並列，並且意義相近，都表示“發生”。
12. N)。根據此空前面的內容可知，這里說山體滑坡有時候規模小，就像你從斜坡上踢下塊石頭，slope：斜坡。
13. L)。根據“There are many different kinds of mass movements”可知這里說山體滑坡的種類，categorize：分類。
14. J)。根據上文，可知這里說盡管有很多種類，但是每種山體滑坡的原理都是土壤層和下面的岩石層之間在某種程度上的分離，to some 14 表示“在某種程度上”，degree：程度。
15. E)。根據 “loose mixture” 和“Bedrock is the more 16 , solid layer of rock underneath.”可知，此處說的是土壤層和岩石層的不同特質，有比較關系，土壤相對於岩石是比較鬆弛的，副詞relatively：相對地。
16. A)。此空的形容詞應該和空格前面的loose並列並且意思相對，loose：鬆弛;和空格後面的solid並列並且意思相近，stable：穩定，穩固。
17. K)。根據“Although the word landslide often is used (incorrectly) to encompass many types of mass movements”，可知，滑坡這個詞常被用來指多種大型位移，但實際上並非如此，滑坡這個詞指的是一種更具體、更確切的自然現象，specific：具體的，確切的。
18. I)。這句話是解釋滑坡的原理，沿著某個不堅固地帶，岩石或沉積物從堅固的基岩上松動脫落下來的現象被稱作滑坡。zone：地帶。
19. O)。此空說的是“起作用的外部力量”，acting在這里的意思是：作用於。
20. F)。根據“will be weakened and the poster will fall”可知，這個句子說的是如果有外力作用在海報上，或者粘貼海報的膠帶濕了(沒有粘性了)，海報就會從牆上掉下來，connection：連接，銜接。
Section B
Passage One
21. A)。根據第一段中“In every other area, students are being exposed to things that are intellectually challenging and exciting because they are new.”可知，其他的科目都比較新穎、富有挑戰性而且讓人感到興奮，而物理與這些科目恰恰相反，所以可以推斷出stodgy 在這里表示“難而無趣”。
22. C)。根據第二段中“The number of women and minorities receiving Ph.D.’s in science and engineering is on the rise.”可知，女性和少數民族獲得科學和工程學博士學位的人數正在增加。
23. A)。根據第三段中畫線一句話可知，這里是把過去和現在的情況做了對比，以前對科學教育非常重視，現在沒有那股熱情了。
24. D)。根據第四段前兩句可知，Anne Tweed是說“一些低年級的學生能問出一些創新性的問題，從他們身上我們看到了希望”，可以推斷低年級同學對科學的興趣正與日俱增。
25. B)。根據最後一段最後一句“It does not require any more skill or intelligence to learn this way, and it’s the best way to get and keep the kids we really want, the ones who are real thinkers and who are creative.”教給孩子們最基本的物理知識，不需要任何技巧或高智商，這是獲取知識的最好方法。通過這種方法，我們可以將孩子塑造成我們想要的樣子，即富有創造力的、有思想的人。
Passage Two
26. B)。根據第一段中“The depression is often associated with excessive eating or sleeping and weight gain.”可知，冬季抑鬱症可能會導致暴飲暴食，所以也有可能導致人超重。
27. A)。根據第二段第二句“Increasing your daily exposure to as much natural light as possible can be helpful to many.”即要增加每天曬太陽的時間，這樣對治療冬季抑鬱症很有幫助，這一段都是在說怎樣增加光照，所以第二段所說的這種療法最重要的因素就是自然光照。
28. C)。根據第三段的內容，說的是每天早晨在一個固定的時間起床，那麼遵守日程和有規律的生活方式可以避免冬季抑鬱症的發生，所以C)正確，keep at bay表示“遏制，使……不能迫近”。
29. D)。根據第四段中“Another lighting technique to try is to replace commonly used light bulbs in your home with brighter full spectrum (also known as broad spectrum) light bulbs.”可知，燈光療法需要使用特殊製作的燈泡，而不是普通的燈泡。
30. A)。根據最後一段第一句“If none of these techniques seem to help your depressive symptoms, you should consider consulting your family physician or a mental health professional.”可知自助療法並不是100%有效的，有時候對緩解症狀沒有用，這時候就需要去咨詢家庭醫生或者心理健康專家了。
Part IV Translation
Taoism first originated in China. The founder of Taoism is Laozi, a philosopher and thinker who lived in the late Spring and Autumn Period (770BC-476BC). Tao Te Ching whose authorship has been attributed to Laozi, is considered to be the main Taoist classic. Taoism advocates the value of a human being’s life, recommends the discarding of all desires and worries from one’s mind, and encourages the cultivation of moral character and the nourishment of human nature. The following is an example of Laozi’s golden saying:
The way that can be told of is not an unvarying way;
The names that can be named are not unvarying names.
It was from the nameless that Heaven and Earth sprang;
The named is but the mother that rears the ten thousand creatures, each after its kind.
Truly, only he that rids himself forever of desire can see the secret essences;
He that has never rid himself of desire can see only the outcomes.
8. 英語四級押題：段落翻譯預測
2014年12月大學英語四級考試將於本周末(20日)如期而至，同學們准備得怎麼樣了呢？拆衫根據歷年真題規律，為大家整理了英語四級翻譯預測題，希望可以助您考試一臂之力!有需要的同學，提前來做一做吧!
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題1 ：
長期以來，中美兩國人民一直相互抱有濃厚的興趣和友好的感情。中國人民欣賞美國人民的開拓進取精神，欽佩美國人民在建設國家中取得的驕人業績。隨著中國的快速發展和中美合作的不斷拓展，越來越多的美國人也把目光投向中國，更加關注中國的發展進步。
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題2 ：
總結一年來的工作，我們清醒地看到，經濟社會發展中還存在不少問題和困難。必須堅持把人民群眾利益放在第一位。要切實維護人民群眾的經濟、政治和文化權益，著力解決關系群眾切身利益的突出問題，保障城鄉困難群眾的基本生活。不斷滿足人們日益增長的物質文化需要，是社會主義現旅磨腔代化建設的根本目的。只有執政為民，我們的各項事業才能獲得最廣泛最可靠的群眾基礎和力量源泉。
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題3 ：
科學和自然界中一切存在的事物和發生的現象的特點和過程有關。科學包括整個自然界，它精闢地闡述了人類關於各種自然現象是如何彼此聯系並如何構成我們所說的宇宙的種種概念的。
科學有許多特性，要了解科學是什麼，就得詳細地考察一下這些性能和特點。有一些作者斷言說科學實際上只是一種方法—科學的方法。這樣的定義是過於簡單化了。但是科學方法在決定科學知識的性質方面肯定起著重要的作用
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題1答游虧案 ：
The Chinese and Americans have always had an intense interest in each other and cared deeply about each other.The Chinese people admire the pioneering and enterprising spirit of the Americans and their proud achievement in national development.As China develops rapidly and steady headways is made in China and US cooperation,more and more Americans are following with great interest in China's progress and development.
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題2答案 ：
In reviewing our work of the past year, we clearly see that many problems and difficulties remain in our economic and social development.We must always put the interests of the people first.We must truly protect the people‘s economic, political and cultural rights and interests, pay particular attention to solving acute problems affecting their vital interests, and ensure that poor urban and rural residents have the basic necessities of life.The fundamental goal of our socialist modernization drive is to continually meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people.Only if we exercise power for the good of the people can we enjoy the broadest and most reliable support from the people and draw from them the strength for accomplishing all our undertakings.
2014.12.20英語四級翻譯預測題3答案 ：
Science is related to all the existing things and thecharacteristics and process of the phenomenahappening in nature.Science contains the wholenature,which develpos various penetrating viewsabout human being's conceptions that how variousnatural phenomena are related together and how they constitute our so-called universe.
Science has many characteristics.We have to inspect those functions and characteristics indetail if we want to know what the science is.Some authors assert that science in fact is a kindof method-scientific method.This definition is over simplified.But obviously the scientificmethod plays an important role in deciding the nature of the scientific knowledge.
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