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英語四級短語全部

發布時間: 2023-10-06 04:02:10

⑴ 英語四級作文常用句型短語

英語四級作文常用句型短語同學總結過嗎,如果沒有,請來我這里瞧瞧。下面是由我為大家整理的「英語四級作文常用句型短語」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀

英語四級作文常用句型短語

1.隨著經濟的快速發展 with the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard

3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

襪嘩13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由明燃支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.對…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19.正告槐行如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利遠遠大於弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 開闊眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision

28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

拓展閱讀:英語四級寫作常用7種句型

一、開頭

1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .

4. What calls for special attention is that...

5. There』s no denying the fact that...

6. what』s far more important is that...

7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

8. It is well-known that…

9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

10. According to a recent survey, ...

11. With the rapid development of ..., ...

二、結尾

1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...

2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, moreproblems will crop up.

4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solvedthoroughly.

5.Taking all these into account, we ...

6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing iscertain/clear...

7.All things considered, ...

8.It may be safely said that...

9.Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...

10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...

11. From my point of view, it would be better if...

三、表比較

1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantagesthat...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. However, the same is not applicable to B.

9. A and B differ in several ways.

10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

四、表原因

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) thephenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...

10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

五、表結果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it proces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

六、表反駁

1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a moreimportant fact.

3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

七、表證明

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

⑵ 英語四級必備短語

大學英語四級的考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生。下面是我給大家整理的英語四級必備短語,供大家參閱!

英語四級必備短語篇1

catch up with 趕上;指出…出了差錯

be caught up in 對…特別感興趣

cave in (使)下陷,坍塌

per cent[p2'sent]百分之…

be certain of 確信,肯定

be certain to do sth 一定做…

for certain 肯定地;確鑿地

make certain (把…)弄確實,弄清楚

by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地

take a chance 冒險,投機

take one's chance 碰運氣,聽任命運

in charge of 主管,掌管,照管

take charge 掌管,負責,看管

under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下

check in 辦理登記手續,報到

check out 結賬後離開;檢驗合格

check up 核對,檢驗

cheer up 使高興,使高興起來

clear away 把…清除掉;(雲)消失

clear off 消除,擺脫(負擔等)

clear out 把…清出(或出空)

clear up 消除(誤會等);整理

close about 圍住,包圍

close down (工廠等)關閉,倒閉

英語四級必備短語篇2

close in 包圍;迫近;漸短

close up 關閉;堵塞;靠近

come to a close 結束,終止

draw to a close 漸近結束

come about 發生;(風等)改變方向

come across (越過…而)來到

come at 襲擊;達到;得到

come before 在…之前來

come by 從旁走過;得到

come down 敗落

come down on 申斥;懲罰

come for 來接人;來取物

come forth 出來;涌現

come home 回家;打中

come into 進入;得到

come of 出身於;由…引起

come off (計劃等)實現;舉行

come on (勸說等)來吧;開始

come out 出版;傳出;顯現

come round (非正式的)來訪;繞道

come through 經歷(困難);獲得成功

come to 蘇醒;共計;達到

come to terms with 達成協議;妥協,讓步

come true 實現,達到

come up 走近;(從土中)長出

英語四級必備短語篇3

come up against 碰到(困難、反對等)

come up to 達到;符合

come up with 追上,趕上;提出

come what may 不管發生什麼事

in common 共用,公有,共同

keep company with 與…交往;和…親熱

compare...to 把…比作;與…相比較

by comparison 比較起來

in comparison with 與…比較

as concerns 關於

be concerned with 關心,掛念;從事於

on condition that 如果…;在…條件下

in consequence 結果是,因此

in consequence of 由於…的緣故

consist in 在於;存在於

consist of 由…構成,包含有

consult with 與…商量(協商)

on the contrary 正相反

to the contrary 意思相反的(地)

contribute to 有助於…,促成

beyond control 無法控制

out of control 失去控制

under control 處於控制之下

cope with 對付…,妥善處理

英語四級必備短語篇4

at all costs 不惜任何代價

at any cost 不惜任何代價

at the cost of 以…為代價

count on 依靠;期待,指望

count out 點…的數

count up 把…加起來,共計

a couple of 一對,一雙;幾個

in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中

of course[2v'k0:s]自然,當然,無疑

cover up 掩蓋,掩飾

on credit 賒(購)

credit with 把…記入貸方

be burned to a crisp 燒脆

cross off 從…劃掉,刪去

cross out 刪去,取消

cry down 貶低

cry for 哭著要;懇求

cry off 取消(買賣、契約等)

cry out 大聲呼喊;大聲抱怨

cut across 抄近路穿過,對直通過

cut back 修剪(樹枝等);削減

cut down 砍倒;消減;縮短

cut in (汽車)超車,搶擋

cut into 侵犯(利益等);削減

cut off 切掉;切斷;阻隔

cut out 切掉;刪掉;停止

cut through (抄近路)穿過;穿透

cut up 切碎;齊根割掉

in danger 在危險中,垂危

⑶ 專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句

考專業英語四級時,怎麼能夠漏了這些常用的英語短語和例句呢。下面是我給大家整理的專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句,供大家參閱!

專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句1

1.affection for/towards 愛,喜歡, 如:

Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他們相愛逐年加深.

He felt great affection for his sister.

他很疼他的妹妹.

2. answer to ……的答案,如:

The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.

他那個問題的答案是明擺著的。

Do you know the answer to this question?

你知道這道題的答案嗎?

3. anxiety for sth 渴望,如:

His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.

他對知識的渴應該受到稱贊。

4. apology to sb for sth 道歉,如:

He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.

他因傷害了我的感情而向我道歉。

At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.

我們終於使他認識到自己的過失而且還讓他身她道了歉。

5. appeal to sb for sth 懇求,呼籲,如:

The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.

該公司擬改變只售高檔商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顧客.

His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.

他的律師決定向高一級法院上訴。

6. appeal for 魅力,吸引力,如:

Does jazz hold any appeal for you?

你對爵士樂有興趣嗎?

The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters. 無線電報務員向司令部發出求救信號.

7. appetite for 對……的慾望,如:

Reading travel brochures whets one's appetite for a holiday. 看了旅遊手冊就巴不得去度假.

Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch. 你怎麽不出去散散步? 散散步午飯時就有食慾了.

8. application of 把……應用於…… 如:

application of microwave energy

微波能應用

application of computers in chemistry

計算機在化學中的應用

9. approach to 類似,辦法,通道,如:

Her approach to the job lacks purpose.

她干這項工作缺乏毅力.

She is extremely professional in her approach to her job. 她對工作極為精通.

10. argument against 贊成/反對……的理由,如:

There are strong arguments against these measures. 有一些有力的論據反對這些措施。

專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句2

1. arrangement for 對……的安排,如:

We hatched all the arrangement for the dance.

我們為舞會做了一些安排。

We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.

我們正忙著做聖誕節的准備

2.attack on 對……的進攻,評擊,如:

Ann then sailed in with a furious attack on the chairman. 安隨後嚴詞抨擊董事長。

She made a vehement attack on the government's policies. 她強烈譴責政府的政策。

3. attempt at 嘗試,企圖,如:

A halfhearted attempt at writing a novel.

並不熱心的試圖寫一部小說

My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.

我首次試做的巧克力蛋糕難吃極了。

4. attention to 對……的注意,如:

A teacher can't give indivial attention to each pupil if his class is large.

如果班上的人數多,老師就不能給予個別輔導了。

I hope you will pay attention to this problem.

希望你對此給予關注。

5. attraction for 對……的吸引力,如:

Do you feel any attraction for this book?

你感覺這書有什麽吸引力嗎?

The television has little attraction for me.

電視對我沒有什麼吸引力.

6. balance between ……之間的平衡,如:

This teacher tries to strike a balance between work and play. 老師試圖使學生們的學業和娛樂兩全其美。

Get the balance between two political force involve a lot of art. 達到兩種政治力量之間的平衡需要運用很多計謀。

7. barrier to ……的障礙,如:

Intolerance is a barrier to understanding.

沒有包容心是互相理解的最大障礙。

8. belief in 對……的信仰,相信,如:

Belief in a hereafter.

相信死後靈魂的生活

Belief in a personal God.

信仰人神

9. candidate for 候選人,人選,如:

He was nominated as a candidate for office.

他被提名為這個職位的候選人。

The citizens criticized the candidate for not looking presidential. 市民批評候選人沒有總統的樣子。

10. check on 檢查,阻止,如:

Let me check on your order.

我查一查你們點的菜。

Don't forget to check on your work.

別忘記檢查一下你們的工作。

專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句3

1.absence from 缺席,不在 如:

His long absence from work delayed his promotion.

他長期不上班,把他的提升給耽誤了。

2. absence of 缺乏 如:

In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指揮官不在場, 我主動見機行事。

In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教師不在, 班上一片混亂.

3. access to ……的入口,通路 如:

The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.

要到那農捨去唯有穿過田地。

She was forbidden access to the club.

人家不允許她到那個俱樂部去。

4. acquaintance with 相識,了解 如:

I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.

我對日語僅略知一二。

The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.

導游懂得一點義大利語。

5. action on sth 對……的作用 如:

Evidences of glacial action on the rocks

岩石上的冰河留下的痕跡

6. addition to sth 增加 如:

She is a beautiful addition to the family.

她是我們家漂亮的新成員。

Can we finance the addition to our home?

我們可以為你提供經費。

7. admission to /into 進入,入(場,學,會) 如:

How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?

怎樣才能獲准進入白金漢宮?

Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英國大學入學以考試成績為憑。

8. admission of sth 承認 如:

His admission of guilt surprised everyone.

他供認犯罪使大家感到意外。

The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt. 寫此信的本身就是一種認罪。

9. advance in 改進,進步 如:

An advance in genetic engineering.

遺傳工程學方面的進展

To advance in years.

年紀增長

10. advantage over 優於……的有利條件,如:

Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.

我們現在經贏得了對敵人的優勢。

⑷ 英語四級的單詞短語

四級最常考的一百個短語
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
3. at will 隨心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
11. on one』s own account
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地。
29. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
39. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責。
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合。
44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請; apply for申請; apply to 適用。
48. apply to 與…有關;適用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

⑸ 英語四級常用的片語有哪些

在英語四級考試中,對片語、短語的搭配一直備受重視,經常在各類題型中涉及。特別是由名詞衍生出的一系列搭配方式,靈活多樣,是各位考生復習的一個重點。對此,北外網課(北京外國語大學網路課堂)老師也歸納了考試中常用的名詞相關搭配,供您參考。

out of doors 在戶外

face to face 面對面地

quite a few 不少,相當多

no wonder 難怪,並不奇怪

word for word 逐字地

decline with thanks 婉言謝絕

little by little 逐漸地,一點點地

fair play 公平競賽,公平對待

quite a little 相當多,不少

no matter 無論

appeal to 呼籲,懇求

attempt at 企圖,努力

attitude to/towards 態度,看法

rest room 廁所,盥洗室

primary school 小學

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,極其

influence in 干涉,介入

the moment (that) 一…(就)

trolley bus 電車

I.D. card 身份證

no more 不再

side by side 肩並肩地,一起

heart and soul 全心全意

step by step 逐步地

ahead of time 提前

all the time 一直,始終

interference with 妨礙,打擾

introction to 介紹

fall in love (with sb) 愛上(某人)

reply to 回答,答復

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 無疑地,很可能

next door 隔壁 once upon a time 從前

once in a while 偶爾

⑹ 大學英語四級常見詞彙短語

大學英語四級常見詞彙短語

英語四級考試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的.測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。下面我為大家分享大學英語四級常見詞彙短語,歡迎大家參考借鑒。

1.by hand 用手,用體力

2.by itself 自動地,獨自地

3.by means of 用,依靠

4.by mistake 錯誤地,無意地

5.by no means 決不,並沒有

6.by oneself 單獨地,獨自地

7.by reason of 由於

8.by the way 順便說說

9.by virtue of 藉助,由於

10.by way of 經由,通過...方法

11.e to 由於,因為

12.each other 互相

13.even if/though 即使,雖然

14.ever so 非常,極其

15.every now and then 時而,偶爾

16.every other 每隔一個的

17.except for 除了...外

18.face to face 面對面地

19.far from 遠非,遠離

20.for ever 永遠

21.for good 永久地

22.for the better 好轉

23.for the moment 暫時,目前

24.for the present 暫時,目前

25.for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益

26.for the time being 暫時,眼下

27.from time to time 有時,不時

28.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關聯

29.head on 迎面地,正面的

30.heart and soul 全心全意地

31.how about ...怎麼樣

32.in a hurry 匆忙,急於

33.in case of 假如,防備

34.in a moment 立刻,一會兒

35.in a sense 從某種意義上說

36.in a way 在某種程度上

37.in a word 簡言之,總之

38.in accordance with 與...一致,按照

139.in addition 另外,加之

40.in addition to 除...之外(還)

41.in advance 預先,事先

42.in all 總共,合計

43.in any case 無論如何

44.in any event 無論如何

45.in brief 簡單地說

46.in charge of 負責,總管

47.in common 共用的,共有的

48.in consequence(of) 因此;由於

49.in debt 欠債,欠情

50.in detail 詳細地

;

⑺ 英語四級短語

英語四級必備短語篇1

catch up with 趕上;指出…出了差錯;

be caught up in 對…特別感興趣;

cave in (使)下陷,坍塌;

per cent[p2'sent]百分之…;

be certain of 確信,肯定;

be certain to do sth 一定做…;

for certain 肯定地;確鑿地;

make certain (把…)弄確實,弄清楚;

by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地;

take a chance 冒險,投機;

take one's chance 碰運氣,聽任命運;

in charge of 主管,掌管,照管;

take charge 掌管,負責,看管;

under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下;

check in 辦理登記手續,報到;

check out 結賬後離開;檢驗合格;;

check up 核對,檢驗

cheer up 使高興,使高興起來;

clear away 把…清除掉;(雲)消失;

clear off 消除,擺脫(負擔等;)

clear out 把…清出(或出空);

clear up 消除(誤會等);整理;

close about 圍住,包;圍

close down (工廠等)關閉,倒閉;

英語四級必備短語篇2;

close in 包圍;迫近;漸短;

close up 關閉;堵塞;靠近;

come to a close 結束,終止;

draw to a close 漸近結束;

come about 發生;(風等)改變方向;

come across (越過…而)來到;

come at 襲擊;達到;得到;

come before 在…之前來;;

come by 從旁走過;得到;

come down 敗落;

⑻ 2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

【 #四六級考試# 導語】仰望天空時,什麼都比你高,你會自卑;俯視大地時,什麼都比你低,你會自負;只有放寬視野,把天空和大地盡收眼底,才能在蒼穹泛土之間找到你真正的位置。無須自卑,不要自負,堅持自信。四級加油! 無 為大家准備了以下2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語,希望對大家有幫助。

【篇一】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

be able to 能,會

abound in 盛產,富於,充滿

be about to 即將(做)

above all首要,尤其是

be absorbed in 專心致力於…

be abundant in …富於,豐富

by accident 偶然

in accordance with 與…一致;按照,根據

according as 根據…而…

according to 根據…所說;按照

account for 說明(原因等)解釋

on account of 因為,由於

on no account 決不

take into account 考團瞎汪慮;重視

accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)

for ages 長期

agree on 同意,贊成

agree to 同意,商定

agree with 同意,與…取得一致

ahead of 在…前面,先於;勝過

get ahead 進步,獲得成功

go ahead 前進;干吧

aim for 力爭…,針對

by air 通過航空途徑

in the air 在空中;未定

【篇二】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

be alike to 與…相同,與…相似

after all 畢竟,終究;雖然這樣

all along 始終,一直,一貫

all but 幾乎,差一點

all in all 總的說來;頭等重要的

all out 竭盡全力

all over 到處,遍及;全部結束

all right 行,可以;順利;確實

at all 完全,根本;到底

in all 總共,共計

not at all 根本不;一點也不

allow for 考慮到,估計到;體諒

allow of 容許(有…),塌仔容得

leave alone 聽其自然,不要去管

along with 同…一道(一起)

amount to 總共達到;實際上是

feel amused at 以…自娛,逗…笑

and all that 諸如此類

and so forth 等等,如此等等

and that 而且

and what not 諸如此類,等等

and then 於是,然神嘩後

one after another 一個接一個地,依次地

one another 互相地

answer sb. back (與某人)頂嘴,回嘴

answer for 對…負責;符合…

answer up 應對迅速

at any rate 不管怎樣,反正

if any 若有的話

in any case 不管怎樣

【篇三】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

ask for 請求,要求,尋求

assist in 幫助(做某事)

assist sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事

assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)確信(某事)

attach to 使屬於,使參加

attach oneself to 依附;參加黨派

be attached to 附屬於;喜愛;愛慕

attach importance to 認為重要

attain to 達到(理想的狀態)

attend on 照顧,侍候

attend to 專心;照顧,護理

pay attention to 注意;重視

be attentive to 對…關懷

be available for 有效

on an average 平均起來,一般說來

be aware of 知道,意識到,認識到

right away 立刻,馬上

back and forth (前後)來回地,往返

back away 逐漸後退

back of 在…的後面;在…背後

get back at 報復

go back on 丟棄(朋友等);食言

go back to 追溯到…

back up 支持,援助;倒退

keep one's balance 保持(身體)平衡

lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意亂

off balance 不平穩的,搖擺的

on balance 總的說來

based on 以…為基礎

bear away 奪得;贏得(獎品等)

bear sth. in mind 記住(某事)

bear on 對…施加影響;有關

【篇四】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

bear out 證實,證明

bear with 寬容;耐心等待

beat down 打 倒,*;殺(價)

beat off 擊退,打退(進攻)

beat up and down 來回奔走

begin with 以…開始;開始於

to begin with 首先,第一

on behalf of 代表…,為了…

believe in 相信,信仰,主張

make believe 假裝,裝作

belong to[bi'l08]屬於;附屬

for the best (完全)出於好意

as best one can 盡努力

at best 充其量,至多

best of all 最(好),首先

at one's best 處在狀態

do one's best 盡力,努力

do one's level best 全力以赴

get the best of 勝過,打贏

had best ,頂好

make the best of 充分利用(時間等)

for the better 好轉,向好的方向發展

get the better of 打敗,智勝

had better do sth. 還是…好,還是…

a bill of fare 菜單;節目單

bit by bit 一點一點地,漸漸

do one's bit 盡自己的一份力量

every bit 每一點,完全(一樣)

black and blue (被打得)遍體鱗傷

black out 用墨塗掉;封鎖(新聞)

look black 怒視

be to blame 該受責備;應該負責

blow out 吹熄(燈火等)

blow over 經過;(雲等)吹散

【篇五】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

blow one's top (美)氣急敗壞;發脾氣

blow up 給(輪胎等)打氣;爆炸

on board 在船(車、飛機)上

boast of 吹牛,自誇,誇耀

border on 接界;接近,非常像

born of 源於;出生於

both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且

be bound to 一定會…,必然…

be bound up in 熱心於;忙於

be bound up with 與…有密切關系

break down 打破;發生故障;中止

break in 訓練;強行進入;打斷

break into 闖進;突然…起來

break off (使)折斷;中斷;斷絕

break out (戰爭等)爆發;逃出

break through 突破,沖垮;突圍

break up 打碎;(關系)破裂

catch one's breath 喘息;屏息

out of breath 喘不過氣來

breeze through 輕松地做

in brief 簡言之;以簡潔的形式

bring about 帶來;使(船)掉過頭來

bring back 帶回來,使恢復

bring down 降低(溫度等);使倒下

bring forward 提出(建議等);顯示

bring in 收獲(莊稼等);生產

bring out 使…顯示出來;公布

bring through 救活(病人)

bring together 使…團結起來

bring up 教育;提出(供討論)

bring up the rear 走在最後面

brush aside 掃除(障礙等),無視

build up 樹立;逐步建立;增大

【篇六】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

burn out 燒壞;燒盡,筋疲力盡

burn up (爐火等)燒旺起來

burst into laughter 突然笑起來

burst out laughing 突然笑起來

on business 因事,因公

mean business 是當真的

be busy with 忙於…

but for 倘沒有,要不是

button up 扣,扣緊鈕扣

buy off 收買

buzz off (俚)急忙離去

by and by 不久以後,將來

by and large 總的來說,大體上

by oneself 單獨;獨自,自行

by far …得多;最最

call after 追在…的後面叫喊

call back 叫回來,收回(錯話等)

call for 要求,需要,提倡

call forth 喚起,引起

call in 收回(某物)

call off 叫走,叫開;取消

call on 訪問;號召;呼籲

call up 徵召(服役),動員

cannot but 不得不,不會不

cannot help 不得不;忍不住

cannot help but 不得不(接動詞原形)

cannot...too... 越…越好

be capable of 有做出(某事)傾向的

care for 關懷,照管;願意

take care 當心,注意

take care of 愛護,照顧,照料

carry back 運回;使回想起

carry off 拿走,奪去…的生命

【篇七】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

carry on 繼續開展,堅持下去

carry out 進行(到底),開展

carry through 進行(到底);貫徹

a case in point 一個恰當的例子

in case 假如;免得

in case of 假如,萬一…

in any case 無論如何,總之

in no case 決不,無論如何不

in the case of 就…來說;至於

in this case 既然是這樣

cash in 兌現;收到…的貨款

cash in on 靠…賺錢,乘機利用

cast about for 搜索,尋覓

cast aside 消除,拋棄;廢除

cast back 回想,追溯

cast oneself on 委身於,指望

catch at 想抓住;渴望取得

catch on 理解,明白,變得流行

catch up with 趕上;指出…出了差錯

be caught up in 對…特別感興趣

cave in (使)下陷,坍塌

per cent[p2'sent]百分之…

be certain of 確信,肯定

be certain to do sth 一定做…

for certain 肯定地;確鑿地

make certain (把…)弄確實,弄清楚

by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地

take a chance 冒險,投機

take one's chance 碰運氣,聽任命運

in charge of 主管,掌管,照管

take charge 掌管,負責,看管

under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下

check in 辦理登記手續,報到

【篇八】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

check out 結賬後離開;檢驗合格

check up 核對,檢驗

cheer up 使高興,使高興起來

clear away 把…清除掉;(雲)消失

clear off 消除,擺脫(負擔等)

clear out 把…清出(或出空)

clear up 消除(誤會等);整理

close about 圍住,包圍

close down (工廠等)關閉,倒閉

close in 包圍;迫近;漸短

close up 關閉;堵塞;靠近

come to a close 結束,終止

draw to a close 漸近結束

come about 發生;(風等)改變方向

come across (越過…而)來到

come at 襲擊;達到;得到

come before 在…之前來

come by 從旁走過;得到

come down 敗落

come down on 申斥;懲罰

come for 來接人;來取物

come forth 出來;涌現

come home 回家;打中

come into 進入;得到

come of 出身於;由…引起

come off (計劃等)實現;舉行

come on (勸說等)來吧;開始

come out 出版;傳出;顯現

come round (非正式的)來訪;繞道

come through 經歷(困難);獲得成功

come to 蘇醒;共計;達到

come to terms with 達成協議;妥協,讓步

come true 實現,達到

come up 走近;(從土中)長出

come up against 碰到(困難、反對等)

come up to 達到;符合

come up with 追上,趕上;提出

come what may 不管發生什麼事

in common 共用,公有,共同

keep company with 與…交往;和…親熱

compare...to 把…比作;與…相比較

by comparison 比較起來

in comparison with 與…比較

as concerns 關於

【篇九】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

be concerned with 關心,掛念;從事於

on condition that 如果…;在…條件下

in consequence 結果是,因此

in consequence of 由於…的緣故

consist in 在於;存在於

consist of 由…構成,包含有

consult with 與…商量(協商)

on the contrary 正相反

to the contrary 意思相反的(地)

contribute to 有助於…,促成

beyond control 無法控制

out of control 失去控制

under control 處於控制之下

cope with 對付…,妥善處理

at all costs 不惜任何代價

at any cost 不惜任何代價

at the cost of 以…為代價

count on 依靠;期待,指望

count out 點…的數

count up 把…加起來,共計

a couple of 一對,一雙;幾個

in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中

of course[2v'k0:s]自然,當然,無疑

cover up 掩蓋,掩飾

on credit 賒(購)

credit with 把…記入貸方

【篇十】2021年6月英語四級考試備考短語

any more 再;較多些

anything but 除…以外任何事(物)

apart from 除…之外(別無)

appeal to 上訴

apply for 提出申請(或要求等)

apply...to 把…應用於

apply oneself to 致力於

approve of 贊成,滿意

arm in arm 手挽手地

under arms 在備戰狀態中

up in arms 起來進行武裝斗爭

arrive at 到達(某地)

as a rule 通常,一般(說來)

as...as... 象,如同,與…一樣

not as...as... 不如…那樣

as for as 就…而論,據…

as for 至於,就…方面說

as good as 幾乎(實際)已經

as if 好象,彷彿

as long as 只要

as to 至於,關於

as well 也,又

as well as (除…之外)也,既…又

ay as well 還是…的好

aside from (美)除…以外

ask after 詢問,問候

⑼ 2020年大學英語四級高頻短語

2020年大學英語四級高頻短語:

appeal to 呼籲,懇求

attempt at 企圖,努力

attitude to/towards 態度,看法

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,極其

influence on 影響

interference in 干涉,介入

interference with 妨礙,打擾

introction to 介紹

a lot (of) 許多(的),大量(的)

lots of 大量,很多

fall in love (with sb.) 愛上(某人)

reply to 回答,答復

trolley bus 電車

I.D. card 身份證

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 無疑地,很可能

next door 隔壁

catch one's breath 屏息;喘氣,氣喘,歇口氣

take care 注意,當心

take care of 愛護,照料

take a chance 冒險,投機

take change 開始管理,接管

keep…company 陪伴

take (a) delight in 以…為樂

make a difference 有影響,起(重要)作用

carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,實行,實現

come/go into effect 生效,實施

take effect 生效,起作用

catch sb.'s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意

keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意

make a face 做鬼臉

find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子

catch (on) fire 著火,開始燃燒

make friends (with) 與…交朋友

clear up 清理;澄清,解決;(天)放晴

come off 脫落,分開;結果,表現

come on [表示鼓勵、催促等]快,走吧;開始,發生;進步,進展

come out 發表,出版;出現,顯露;結果是

come round (around)順便來訪;蘇醒,復原

come through 經歷…仍活著,安然度過

come to 蘇醒;涉及,談到;總數為,結果是

come up 走上前來;發生,出現

count on/upon 依靠,指望

count up 共計,算出…的總數

cover up 掩飾,掩蓋;蓋住,裹住

cross off/out 劃掉,勾銷

cut across 抄近路穿過,對直通過

cut back 削減,縮減;急忙返回

cut down 削減,減少;殺死,砍倒

cut in 超車搶檔;插嘴,打斷

cut off 切斷,阻礙;使分離,使隔絕

cut out 刪去,切去;戒除,停止服用

cut short 中斷,打斷

deal with 處理,對付;論述,涉及

deep down 實際上,在心底

die down 逐漸消失,變弱

die out 逐漸消失,滅絕

以上就是小編整理的2020年大學英語四級高頻短語。學好英語最重要的就是培養學習興趣,興趣是學習的動力。在學習的過程中要掌握方法,方法用對,學習才能提高效率。希望可以給大家學習帶來幫助。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能認真備考,順利通過考試。

⑽ 英語四級重要短語

四級出現的高頻率詞彙
raise
vt.舉起、提高、提升;籌集、徵集;喚起、引起;養育、飼養、種植;提升,增加(工資)

搭 配 raise one』s hand 舉手
raise one』s hat to sb. 向某人舉帽致敬
raise doubts in people』s minds 引起人們的懷疑
raise a child 養育孩子
raise farm/corps 飼養
raise funds 籌集資金
raise salaries 增加薪水
raise standards of service 提高服務水平

辨析 raise
lift raise
多指由低處垂直舉往高處,不一定費力
lift 指用力或機械把重物提高到較高的位置
rise
arise
arouse rise v.上升
arise v.發生
arouse v.激發起
真 題 Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred
to record the plain facts of small-town life. 答案
A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated A
頻率出現六次的詞彙
extend
意 義 vt.延伸;擴展、擴大;提供、給予;
vi.伸展、延伸;(在范圍或應用上)達到
構 詞 ex(向外)+tend(伸展)
變 形 extension. n.伸出、伸展;延長部分;電話分機
extensive a. 廣大的、廣闊的;廣泛的
intensive a.加強的,深入細致的
搭 配 extensive knowledge 廣博的知識
to extend credit/visa 延長信貸限期/簽證
extensive reading 泛讀
extensive discussion 廣泛的討論
辨析 enlarge
expand enlarge v.擴大,放大
expand v.使膨脹,擴張
extend lengthen prolong extend 指直線狀的伸展,引申指擴大勢力、范圍。
lengthen 指增加長度或延長時間。
prolong 指時間過程延長到超過通常或正常的限度。
真 題 It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. 答案
A) extensive B) expansive C) intensive D) expensive A

intensive
意 義 a.加強的,集中的,深入細致的;集約(經營)的,精耕細作的
構 詞 ex(向外)+tend(伸展)
變 形 intensity
n.強烈,劇烈;強度
intensively adv.加強地,集中地,深入細致地
搭 配 intensive study 深入細致的研究
intensive reading 精讀
intensive agriculture 集約農業
labour intensity 勞動強度
look at sb. with intensity 深情地看著某人
辨 析

intense
意為「非常的;強烈的」,常用於形容某種性質或感情,表示很
高或達到極端的程度。
intensive
含有intense的意思,但更強調「精細的;集中的」。An intense
attack 全線的攻擊;an intensive attack 集中某一點攻擊。
真 題 The patient』s health failed to such an extent that he was put into____care. 答案
A)tense B)rigid C)intensive D)tight C
The relationship between employers and employees has been studied________ 答案
A)originally B)extremely C)violently D)intensively D
頻率出現五次的詞彙
available
意 義 a.現成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;可取得聯系的,可得到的
構 詞 a(to)+vail(value,價值)+able(後綴)----有利用價值的-----可利用的
搭 配 make sth. available to/for 使…可以享受某物;使….買得起某物
the only available room 唯一可用的房子;
辨 析 available a. 現成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的
handy a. 手邊的,就近的,便利的,敏捷的
at hand 在手邊,在附近,即將到來
真 題 Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are______in grocery stores. 答案
A)ready B)approachable C)probable D) available D
In general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____for living expense. 答案
A)acceptable B)available C)advisable D)applicable B
charge
意 義 n.控告,指控;主管,看管;費用,價錢;負荷,電荷,充電
vt.索價,要......支付;控告,指控;使承擔(任務、責任等);使負荷,使充電
搭 配 in charge of 主管,看管
in(under)the charge of 在……的掌管下
charge sb.with 指控某人………
charge(sb.)…(money)for sth. 要價,要(某人)付….(錢)買某物
take charge 開始管理,接管
a positive/negative charge 正/負電荷
be on charge 正充電
at modest charges 以公道的價格
charge for trouble 手續費
charge a battery 給電池充電
辨 析
accuse accuse 指的是嚴重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行為,accuse與介詞of連用,
charge charge所指的是正式控告或指責具有違法性質的行為,charge與介詞with搭配.
真 題 She was complaining that the doctor was ________too much for the treatment he was giving her. 答案
A)expending B)offering C)costing D)charging D
This hotel ____$60 for a single room with bath. 答案
A)charges B)demands C)prices D)claims A

case
意 義 n.事例,實例,事實,情況;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱
搭 配 a case in point 有關的事例,例證
a case in point 恰當的例子
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in case 假使,以防(引導虛擬語氣)
sum up the case 概括事實
in case of 假如,如果發生;防備
in no case 無論如何不,決不
in this/that case 如果這樣.那樣的話
a case of measles 麻疹病例
appeal a case 申述
pack a case 裝箱
in the case of 就…..來說,至於
as the case may be 看情況,根據具體情況
辨 析
case 事實,事例,情況,其可籠統地指一個完整的論題,也可表典型的事例,也可用於表醫學上的病例或法律上的案例.
instance 為正式用詞,指從事實中援引單獨事例,隱含其典型性
重難點 語法規則:in case意為「假使;免得,以防(萬一)」。In case引導的從句可以用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,虛擬形式為should+動詞原形
真 題 I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment. 答案
A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that C
I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam. 答案
A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of C
We left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were. 答案
A)if B)in case C)so that D)unless B
The lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win. 答案
A)event B)incident C)case D)affair C

effect
意 義 n.結果、效果; v.實現、使生效
變 形 effective
有效的,生效的,起作用的;給人印象深刻的;實際的,事實上的
effectively 有效地、起作用地
搭 配 bring/carry/put into effect 實行、實現
take effective measures 採取有效措施
effective range 有效射程;
effective ways of recing pollution 降低污染的有效方法;
take effect 生效、起作用
to the effect that 大意是
effective 有效的、起作用的
in effect 實際上、實質上
come/go into effect 生效
to no effect 無效;毫無結果
辨析 effect
consequence effect 指明顯的原因所產生的後果。
consequence 可指沒有明確原因的後果或效果。
effective valid
effective 表示能產生實際的效果。
valid 指仍為權威部門認可,可以繼續使用,是法律用語。
真 題 They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. 答案
A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effective D
Though the long-term___ can not be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. 答案
A)affect B)effect C)result D)consequence B
The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester. 答案
A)takes effect B)takes part C)takes place D)takes turn A
transmit
意 義 vt.播送、發射;傳送、傳染
構 詞 trans(從…到….)+mit(發送)
變 形 transmission 播送、發射 ;傳送、傳染
搭 配 transmit knowledge from one generation to another 把知識由一代傳給另一代
transmission of news 消息的傳播;
transmit news by radio 由無線電發送消息
真 題 American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _________ from the United States. 答案
A)transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissions D
Some diseases are ___ by certain water animals. 答案
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D)transmitted D
Communication is the process of_______a message from a source to an audience via a channel. 答案
A)transmitting B)submitting C)transforming D)switching A
Cultural________indicates that human beings hand theirs languages down from one generation to another. 答案
A)translation B )transition C)transmission D)transaction C
relate
意 義 vi.有關聯;適應,和睦相處;vt.使互相關聯;講述,敘述
變 形 relative 相關的,有關的;相對的,比較的;親屬
all human values are relative,so beauty is relative to the beholder's eyes.
relatively 相關地,有關地;相對地,比較地
relation 親屬
搭 配 relate to/with 有關聯
relative to 有關,涉及
in/with relation to 有關,涉及
close/near relation 近親
distant relation 遠親
真 題 It is difficult to______cause and effect in this case. 答案
A)unite B)think C)relate D)describe C

頻率出現四次的詞彙
transform
意 義 vt.使改觀、改革;變換
構 詞 trans(從….到….)+form(形式)
變 形 transformation n. 改觀、改革;變換
transformable a.能改變的,能改造的
搭 配 transform….into….. 把…變成…
辨 析 transform
change 兩詞有時可互換,但在驟然改變和神秘地改變時,須用transform
真 題 The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural 答案
A) tradition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformation D
The coming of railways in the 1830s______our society and economic life. 答案
A)transformed B)transported C)transferred D)transmitted A
transfer
意 義 vt.搬、轉移;調動、轉移;轉讓、過戶 vi.轉移;調動、轉移;轉車、轉程
n.調動、轉移
構 詞 trans(轉移)+fer(運送,傳送)
變 形 transference n.轉移,轉讓
transferable a.可轉移的,可轉讓的
transferer n.轉讓者
搭 配 transfer one』s affection 變心
transfer company 轉運公司
transfer from a bus to a train 由公共汽車換乘火車
transfer title to land 轉讓土地所有權
transfer the property 轉讓財產
辨析 transfer
move
在表示「調動」時,transfer含有在同一大集團中工作或任職的變更的意思,不強調升、降職的意味,只是工作性質的變化。Transfer還可表示感情的轉移或貨物的運輸,一般不用move替換。

move 表示從靜止狀態開始移動,可以是短距離、小范圍或長距離、大范圍的移動,也可指不改變位置的活動。
真 題 He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch. 答案
A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove C
adapt
意 義 vt.使適應,使適合;修改,改編 vi. (to)適應
變 形 adaptable a.能適應的,適應性強的
adaptive adj.適應的
adaptation n.適應,適合,改編
adaptor n.編劇者,改編者
搭 配 adapt to 使適合,使適用
adapt from 根據……改寫/改編
adapt oneself to 使自己適應或習慣於
辨析 adapt 指作出較大的修改或改變以達到目的。如:She had to adapt herself to local conditions.她必須使自己適應當地的情況
adjust 指作些不重要的輕微調整以便符合要求或適應新情況。如:adjust one's watch/glasses對表/扶眼鏡
fit 多指「大小適合」,引申為「吻合」
suit 多指「合乎要求、口味、性格、情況」
match 指「大小、色調、形狀、性質等相配或相稱」
真 題 The newcomers found it impossible to ________themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. 答案
A)suit B)adapt C)regulate D)coordinate B
I suggested he should________himself to his new conditions. 答案
A)adopt B)suit C)regulate D)adapt D

alter
意 義 v.改變,改動,變更
變 形 alterable adj.可變的,可改的
alterant adj.改變的
alteration n.變更,改造
辨析 alter 部分地改變,不失去本性;
change 本質地變化,甚至失去本性,或一種東西退換了另一種東西;
vary 由更替、多樣化或生長的變化而引起的一個或一連串變化。
convert 指從一種狀態或情況轉變為另一種,尤指用於新的目的或用途。
真 題 If your new coat is too large ,a tailor can _____it to fit you.
A)alter B)exchange C)alternate D)change A
She had to _______her dress because she had lost weight. 答案
A)transform B)shift C)alter D)cut C
arise
意 義 vi.(1)產生,出現,發生;(2)(from)(由……)引起,(由….)產生,起源於;(3)起身,起床
變形 arose arise的過去式
arisen arise的過去分詞
辨析 arise
arise和rise都可用於來表示「起床」和「站起身」的意思。Arise常用於較抽象的主語之後
rise 常用於具體的場合
raise 是及物動詞,意為「舉起;使起來;提高;提出」
arouse 也是及物動詞,意為「喚醒;激起;引起」
搭配 arise from/out of 由….引起,起源於
真 題 Many difficulties have _____as a result of the change over to a new 無效 of fuel. 答案
A)risen B)arisen C)raised D)arrived B
A completely new situation will ______when the examination system comes into existence. 答案
A)rise B)arise C)raise D)arouse B
assemble(最近出現在2002年12月28日34題)
意 義 vi.集合,聚集;vt.集合,聚集,召集;裝配
構 詞 as(到)+semble(一起)
變 形 assembly
n.集合,裝配,集合,集結,匯編;
形似詞 resemble 像,類似
搭 配 assemble the jury 召集陪審團
assemble evidence/material 收集證據/材料
assemble the parts of a watch 裝配表的零件
assembling shop 裝配車間
assemble a machine 組裝一台機器
assemble in the school garden 在校內集合
辨析
gather (常用詞)指「收集」、「聚集」、「集合在一起」
collect 指「有計劃、有選擇地收集」
assemble 指「為某一特定目的而收集」
muster 特指「召集部隊」或「為檢閱、檢查而召集」
真 題 If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____in the courtyard. 答案
A)assemble B)converge C)crowd D)accumulate A
Everybody ________in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. 答案
A)assembled B)accumulated C)piled D)joined A
adopt (最近出現在2002年12月28日34題)
意 義 vt.採納,採用;採取(態度等;收養
變 形 adoptable a.可採用的
adoption n.採用,收養
adoptive a.採用的,收養的
adoptee n.被收養者
adopter n.養父母
搭 配 adopt a strong attitude 採取強硬態度
adopt an idea 採納意見
adopt measures 採取措施
adopt new methods 採用新方法
adopt a child 收養孩子
adopt the report 正式通過這篇報告
adopt a resolution unanimously 一致通過一項決議
辨 析 adopt
兩詞都有「採納』、「採取」的意思。adopt 指採納別人的意見、技術等。
embrance embrance表示自願地或急切地採納或接受。
真 題 The old couple decided to _____a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own. 答案
A)adapt B)bring C)receive D)adopt D
impress
意 義 vt.給…..深刻的印象;銘記;印,壓印
構 詞 im(裡面)+press(壓)
變 形 impression n.印象,感想;印記,壓痕
impressive a.給人印象深刻的,感人的
搭 配 impression of(about) 對….的印象
impression on 給……留下的印象;
make an impression on 給某人留下印象
impress sb. with …. 以(因)….給某人留下印象
impress….on sth. 給某物蓋上…..(印)
be impressed by(with) 對…..留下印象,驚嘆
真 題 What_____me most ring my visit in your country was the friendship your people have for our people. 答案
A)depressed B)expressed C)oppressed D)impressed D
regard
意 義 vt.把 看作,對待,認為 (as);尊重,尊敬
n.致意,問候;方面;尊重,尊敬
變 形 regardless 無論如何,不計後果的
regarding 關於
搭 配 without regard to 不考慮
regard…..as……… 把….認為
regardless of 不惜,不顧
in/with regard to 關於,就…..而論
give one』s regards 代某人向…..問好
in the regard 在這點上,關於此事
as regards 關於,至於
辨 析 regard 強調從外表形象得到的認識
consider 強調經過仔細考慮而認為
真 題 Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ____the color of his skin. 答案
A)with the exception of B)in the light of C)by virtue of D)regardless of D
The goal is to make higher ecation available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation 答案
A)with the respect to B)in accord with C)regardless of D)in terms of C
After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute_______. 答案
A)being settled B)to be settled C)had settled D)as settled D
In that country, guest tend to feel they are not highly______if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. 答案
A)admired B)regarded C)expected D)worshipped B
rise
意 義 vi.升起,上升;起立,起床;上漲,增高,增加;反抗,起義
n.上漲,增高,增加;興起,(地位的)升高;崗,坡,高地
搭 配 give rise to 引起,導致,為……的原因
rise above 克服,不受……的影響
rise to 起而應付,證明能夠應付
辨 析 arise 沒有「上升」之意,多指「產生、發生和出現」,常用於抽象事物
rise 使用范圍廣,既用於具體事物的「上升、增長」,又用於抽象事物的「上漲、發生」
raise 與以上兩詞不同的是,此詞是及物動詞,表示把某具體事物抬起高處或提高某抽象事物(工資、地位等)
真 題 Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent.
A)raised B)aroused C)arose D)rose D
Your improper words will give_________to doubts concerning your true intentions. 答案
A)rise B)reason C)suspicion D)impulse A
Our hopes ________and fell in same instant. 答案
A)arose B) raised C)rose D)aroused C

result
意 義 n.結果,效果
vi.導致,結果是(in);起因於,因 造成(from)
搭 配 as a result 因此,結果
in the result 作為結果,到後來
with the result that 結果是,因此
without result 毫無結果的
as a result of 作為….的結果,由於
result in 導致
result from 因….而造成
辨 析 result result可指一系列effects的最後結果或事故等的後果
effect effect更常用於指某種原因的必然或直接結果
真 題 A love marriage ,however,does not necessarily much sharing of interests and responsibilities. 答案
A)take over B)result in C)hold on D)keep to B
A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should new operating proceres 答案
A)result in B)match with C)subject to D)proceed with A
view
意 義 n.看法,見解,觀點 ;觀察,視域,眼界;景色,風景
vt.看待,考慮,估量;觀察
搭 配 in view of 鑒於,由於,考慮到
view to 以……為目的,著眼於,關於
with the view(或a) view of 以……為目的
view....as.... 把.....看作
on view 展示中,陳列著的
with a view to (doing)sth 為了(做)某事
in one's view/in the view of sb. 依某人看
opposite/different view 相反的/不同的看法
an view card 風景明信片
air one's views 公開發表意見
辨 析 view
強調個人分析、處理問題的觀點、見解或態度。與opinion相比,view更為全面、系統、堅信不疑。
opinion
指或多或少經過考慮得出的看法,但這種看法往往有初步的、不十分肯定的意味。
真 題 Although I liked the appearance of the house ,what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ______through the windows. 答案
A)vision B)look C)picture D)view D
We`gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came_________view. 答案
A)from B)in C)before D)into D
In Britain,and on the Continent too,the Japanese are sometimes viewed______a threat to domestic instries. 答案
A)like B)with C)for D)as D

短語詞彙頻率(10次以上)
出現22次的短語詞彙:take
搭 配 take after 與…相象
take apart 拆開(機器等)
take…as 把…理解為
take away 拿走,奪去,使離去;減去
take down 取下;記下;拆卸
take for 認為,以為;誤認為
take on 接受;包含;領會;承擔,從事;呈現,具有;開始僱傭
take into account 把…考慮進去
take issue with sb. 與某人爭論
take off 拿走;脫下(衣帽等);起飛
take oneself off 走開,離去
take up 拿起;著手處理;佔去
take sb. to task 責備某人,申斥某人
take to 開始;對…產生好感;形成的習慣
take up 佔去,占據;開始從事
take over 占據;接任(職位)
take out
拿出;去掉;扣除;(通過申請等)取得,辦理;(on)對….發泄
take out loans 借貸
take aback 使吃驚,使困惑
take back 收回(說錯的話);使回憶起
take in 接受,接納,吸收;包括;領會,理解;欺騙
take effect 生效
take turns 輪流
take up with 與….成為朋友
take out on 對….發泄
真 題 The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester. 答案
A) takes effect B) takes part C) takes place D) takes turns A
Frequently single-parent children ___some of the functions that the absent alt in the house would have served. 答案
A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on D
Our son doesn』t know what to _____at the university; he can』t make up his mind about his future. 答案
A) take in B)take over C) take up D) take after B
I』d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. 答案
A) take into account B) account for
C) make up for D) make out A
出現15次的短語詞彙:go
搭 配 go back on 違背(諾言等); 毀(約)
go for 竭力想取得,喜愛,適用於
go in for 從事,致力,愛好;追求
go into 研究,調查,進入
go on 繼續,發生;接近
go through 經歷,詳細檢查;完成
go with 伴隨,與…..協調;與…持同一看法
go without 沒有…… 也行
on the go 很忙
to go 剩下的,未完成的
go against 反對;對….不利
go after 追求/趕; 設法得到
go about 著手做,處理,忙於
go up 上升,增加,建起;(物價等)上漲
go under 下沉,沉沒;失敗;破產
go round/around 足夠分配; (消息)流傳
go over 檢查,審查;復習,重溫
go out 外出;熄滅;走出(房間等);罷工;公布,播出
go out of one's way 特別費心(做事)
go off 爆炸,發射;動身,離開;去世;
go off with 拿去;搶走;拐走
go down 下降,降低;被載入,傳下去; (船等)下沉
go by 過去
go ahead

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