大學英語四級翻譯新題型模擬練
英語四級翻譯是不能少的，老師常說讓我們同學們要常以用自己的方法多做題，我為大家提供了2019年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題及答案，希望能多你有所幫助。
2019年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題及答案：吹糖人
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
作為中國傳統的民間藝術，吹糖人(Sugar Figure Blowing Art)歷史悠久，然而 隨著中國經濟的發展，這一藝術正漸漸消失。據說這一民間藝術始於宋朝，當時被稱為戲劇糖果(operacandy)。吹糖人以糖作為基本材料，糖人藝人用自己的方法熬，然後吹或各種人物。藝人先把糖加熱到適當的溫度，然後拉一些糖稀(syrup)捏成一團，再用各種技巧做出不同的形狀，並塗上鮮艷的顏色。這種藝術是手、眼、心、 呼吸和一定溫度所需時間控制的真正結合。一項技術不過關，整個過程都會失敗。
參考譯文
As a truditional Chinese folk art, the Sugar Figure Blowing Art have a long history. But it is graally disappearing in the process of economic development in China. It is said that this folk art was formed in the Song Dynasty; at that time it was called opera candy. The Sugar Figure Blowing Art uses sugar as its basic material, and the artists have their own ways to boil sugar and blow it into various figures. Artists heat up sugar to proper temperature, then pull some syrup and knead it to a ball. Then they make different shapes by using different skills and paint bright colors on the figures. This art is really a combination of hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill.If there is one skill you couldn『t perform well, the whole procere will be a failure.
【講解】
1.歷史悠久：可譯為have a long history.2.戲劇糖果：可譯為opera candy.
3.以糖作為基本材料：可譯為uses sugar as its basic material.
2019年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題及答案：職場木乃伊
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
職場木乃伊
「職場木乃伊」是指一種缺乏激情和創造力的平庸工作狀態或這類員工。原本木乃伊是指沒有任何靈魂和思想的肉體軀殼，而這個概念被引申到職場中，形容某類人原本熱火朝天的奮斗激情，到頭來只剩下對工資獎金的較真抱怨;原本創意十足的工作靈感，現如今已轉變成到點下班的機械模式;原本真誠執蓍的處世心態，也不知不覺被馴化得卑微而麻木。
參考譯文
Zombie Workers
Zombie workers is a term for the group of workers who lack passion and creativity when working. The reason we call them zombies, is because the lack spirit and mind, and they are ll in their attitude toward work. Their spirit, creativity, and sincerity toward work has disappeared, and they instead rush to leave work as soon as possible each day.
2019年大學英語四級考試翻譯試題：金領
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
「金領」階層一般是具有良好的教育背景，在某一行業有所建樹的資深人士，收入一般也比較可觀。一般認為，金領不僅是頂尖的管理高手，而且擁有決定白領命運的經營權。他們的年齡一般在40歲以上，很多人從國外拿回學位，憑借自己精深的專業知識、優秀素質和對企業整體經營的獨到之處贏得了別人的尊重和認可。
參考譯文
This phrase often refers to well-ecated, established and senior professionals in certain fields that earn a handsome salary. Typically, gold collar workers are excellent managers that have the power to terminate the jobs of other white collar workers. They are usually in their forties, and many have an overseas degree. They have won the respect and acknowledgement of others with professional knowledge, useful skills, and unique views on company management.
2019年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題及答案：旅遊勝地
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
中國位於亞洲東部，是世界上人口最多的國家。中國是世界四大文明古國之一，擁有大量的中華文化光輝的古跡，此外，中國地大物博，擁有茂密的森林、雄偉壯麗的瀑布、秀麗的湖泊以及如利劍直插雲霄的山峰，所有這些都令世界各國人民神往。但是，更重要的是，中國以擁有五千多年的歷史而自豪，遺留下無數的歷史文物，其中包括珍貴珠寶、古跡名勝、宮殿及數不盡的雄偉建築，令人驚嘆不已。這種種原因都促使中國成為許多人夢寐以求的旅遊勝地。
【翻譯詞彙】
四大文明古國 the four countries that have an ancient civilization
地大物博 vast territory with abundant natural resources
雄偉壯麗的瀑布 magnificent waterfalls秀麗的 majestic and beautiful利劍 sword
古跡 historical remains以…而自豪 boast無數的 innumerable
歷史文物 historical relics古跡名勝 historic sites and scenic spots 建築 edifice
參考譯文
China lies in the east of Asia and it has the largest population in the world. China is also one of the four countries in the world that have an ancient civilization, Besides, it has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the sky like swords. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China boasts a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people』s admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment from all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land.
2019年英語四級翻譯考試模擬題及答案：太爺雞
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
太爺雞
太爺雞是一道馳名粵港的特色傳統名菜，屬於粵菜系。據傳，創始人周桂生曾在清末廣東以賣熏烤雞為業，因製作考究且味道鮮美而備受歡迎。成菜色澤棗紅，光滑油潤，皮香肉嫩。
參考譯文
Red-Cooked Chicken with Tea Flavor
Red-Cooked Chicken with Tea Flavor is a classic specialty of Guangdong cuisine, popular in Guangdong and Hong Kong. It is said to be invented by Zhou Guisheng who sold red-cooked chicken in Guangdong at the late Qing Dynasty. The dish went viral e to its sophisticated cooking techniques and flavorful taste. The chicken is dark red in color, fragrant and tastes smooth and tender.
② 英語四級翻譯考前模擬：了解是信任的基礎/契約精神
【導讀】隨著時間的進一步推進，距離2020年英語四級考試越來越近了，相信不少小夥伴都在進行緊張的復習備考，特別是英語四級閱讀理解是重點中的重點復習對象，為了幫助各位考生更加有針對性的高效的進行復習備考，下面是小編為大家整理的大學英語四級翻譯考前模擬：了解是信任的基礎/契約精神，希望對大家有所幫助。
練習題：了解是信任的基礎
了解是信任的基礎。今天，我願從中華文明歷史流變和現實發展的角度，談談當代中國的發展戰略和前進方向，希望有助於美國人民更全面、更深入地了解中國。
參考譯文：
Understanding leads to trust.Today,I would like to speak to you about China's
development strategy and its future against the backdrop of the evolution of the
Chinese civilization and China's current development endeavor.I hope this will
help you gain a better understanding of China.
練習題：契約精神
中國的儒家文化也強調守信，「信」甚至被作為「五常」中的重要內容確定下來。在我們的傳統文化背景中，人與人之間的信任主要靠靠血緣、姻緣、地緣、人緣，而不是靠規則，靠契約。近幾十年來，雷霆萬鈞的市場化改革有力地推動了中國的社會轉型，動搖了長期以來形成的血緣、地緣與業緣關系，沖擊了傳統的熟人社會網路關系和熟人信任。市場經濟的發展促使陌生人之間的信任逐漸增加，按規則辦事成為越來越多的中國人的行為習慣。在經濟全球化的背景下，中國人只有遵守規則，才能盡快地融入國際社會。拋棄契約精神耍弄小聰明的人，無視契約精神把小聰明用的極好的民族，最終將喪失獲取大智慧的機會。在現代化的洪流中，中國不僅需要更多的資金、技術和科學管理，更需要契約精神。
參考譯文：
Chinese Confucian culture also values fidelity, which even has been fixed as
a key point in 「Five Constant Virtues(benevolence, righteousness, propriety,
wisdom and fidelity).In our traditional culture background, the interpersonal
trust is mainly relied on consanguinity, marriage affinity, geographical and
personal ties rather than on rules and contracts. In recent decades, the
market-oriented reform pushes the transition of Chinese society with the force
of a thunderbolt, shaking the long-established blood, geographic and working
relationship and impacting the traditional acquaintances social networks and the
trust between acquaintances. The development of market economy promotes the
increasing trust between strangers, forming graally the practices of more and
more people acting in accordance with rules. Under the globalization of world
economy, only obeying the rules can Chinese enter into international society as
soon as possible. Those who want to live by their wits regardless of the
contract spirit or that kind of people will lose the opportunity of achieving
great wisdom. In the torrent of modernization, China needs not only more
capital, technology and scientific administration, but also the contract
spirit.
以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「大學英語四級翻譯考前模擬：了解是信任的基礎/契約精神」的相關內容，希望對大家有所幫助。至於你說大學英語四六級證書有什麼用，當你就業求職時就知道了。
③ 2018年6月大學英語四級翻譯模擬題：西安
英語四級翻譯練習題：西安
古都西安，一顆閃絕塵爍著古代文明和高科技之光的歷史文化名城。西安古名長安，是世界四大古都之一。踏上這古老的黃土地，無處不在的是千古文人(literati)名士(people with literary reputation)傳誦於世的古風古韻。歷史文化的沉積，造就了一個的旅遊城市。西安，這座讓遊人流連忘返的城市，在很久以前就享有「通史博物館(General History Museum ) 」的美譽。
範文：
Ancient capital Xi'an is a noted historic and cultural city shining the light of ancient civilization and high technology. Xi'an，once called Chang'an, is one of the four ancient capitals of the world. Setting foot on this ancient ground, you can feel ancient customs and rhymes everywhere, which have been widely read by literati and people with literary reputation for thousands of years. This famous tourism city is created by the sediment of historical culture. Xi'an，如派a city that let people linger on with no thought of leaving has long enjoyed the good name of the「General History Museum」
翻譯詳解：
1.歷史文化名城:翻譯為a noted historic and cultural city。
2.黃土地:直接翻譯成ground即可，不必直譯。
3.古風古韻:古風指「古代的風俗習慣」，古韻指「古代的音韻」並橡禪，故可譯為ancient customs and rhyme。該片語所處句子缺少主語，在翻譯時需增譯主語。
4.流連忘返:可譯為to have much enjoyment and forget to go back home或者to linger on with no thought of leaving, linger on 意為「徘徊;流連」。
5.歷史文化的沉積:可譯為sediment of historical culture。sediment意為「沉積」。
④ 大學英語四級翻譯練習題：瓷器
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
瓷器(porcelain)是一種由精選的瓷土(porcelain clay)或瓷石(pottery stone)、通過工藝流程製成的物件。盡管瓷器由陶器(pottery)發展而來，然而它們在原料、軸(glaze)、燒制溫度方面都是不同的。比起陶器，瓷器質地更堅硬，器身更通透，光澤也更好。瓷器在英語里叫做china,因為第一件瓷器就是在中國製造的。瓷器促進了中國和外部世界之間的經濟文化交流，並深刻地影響著其他國家的傳統文化和生活方式。
參考翻譯:
Porcelain is a material made from well-chosenporcelain clay or pottery stone throughtechnological processes.Although porcelain isdeveloped from pottery,the two are different in rawmaterial, glaze and firing temperature.Comparedwith pottery, porcelain has tougher texture,more transparent body and finer luster.It iscalled china in English because it was first made in China.Porcelain promotes economic andcultural exchanges between China and the outside world, and also profoundly influences thetraditional culture and lifestyle of other countries.
1.瓷器是一種由精選的瓷土或瓷石，通過工藝流程製成的物件：“精選的”可譯為well-chosen，這種well+形容詞的構詞法還有：well-formed(身材苗條的;結構良好的)、well-trained (訓練有素的)、well-built(體型勻稱的);“工藝流程”可譯為technological processes; “製成”可譯為bemade from, from表示不可以看出原材料。同義片語bemade of, of表示看得出原材料。
2.盡管瓷器由陶器發展而來，然而它們在原料、釉、燒制溫度方面都是不同的。比起陶器，瓷器質地更堅硬，器身更通透，光澤也更好：“由...發展而來”可用develop from表示;“原料”可用raw material表示;raw意為“生的;未加工的”，還可構成片語：raw water(生水)、raw coal(原煤)、raw data(原始數據)。“質地更堅硬”即“更堅硬的質地”，可譯為tougher texture; “器身更透明”即“更透明的器身”，可譯為transparent body。
3.瓷器促進了中國和外部世界之間的經濟文化交流，並深刻影響著其他國家的傳統文化和生活方式：該句有兩個謂語動詞，即promotes和influences,用and連接。“經濟文化交流”可譯為economic and culturalexchanges。
大學英語四級翻譯練習題小編就說到這里了，希望大家都能認真練習。相信大家都能取得不錯的成績，大家要放鬆心態。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，考試報名，考試動態，准考證列印入口等相關內容，小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能順利通過考試。
⑤ 2020年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題：唐詩
【導讀】目前已經到了11月底，距離2020年12月大學英語四級考試越來越近了，那麼在這僅剩的幾天備考時間里，我們應該如何進行備考，才能取得比較好的備考效果呢?當屬做題了。為了幫助大家都能順利通過考試，下面是小編為大家整理的2020年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題：唐詩，希望對大家有所幫助。
唐詩(Tang poetry
)泛指創作於唐代(618年?907年)的詩。唐詩是漢族最珍貴的文化遺產之一，同時也對周邊民族和國家的文化發展產生了很大影響。唐詩中流傳最廣的當屬收錄在《唐詩三百首》(Three
Hundred Poems of the
TangDynasty)中的詩歌，裡面收錄的許多詩篇都為後人所熟知。唐代的詩人特別多，其中李白、杜甫等都是世界聞名的偉大詩人，他們的作品有很多都是膾炙人口的詩篇。
參考翻譯:
Tang Poetry
Tang poetry generally refers to poems written ringthe Tang Dynasty (618
A.D.-907A.D.). Tang poetryis one of the most valuable cultural heritages of
theHan Chinese. Meanwhile, it also has a great influenceon the cultural
development of neighboring ethnic groups and nations. The most widely
spreadamong Tang poems are definitely the poems that are included in the 「Three
Hundred Poems ofthe Tang Dynasty」，many of which are quite popular with people of
later generations. Thereare lots of poets in Tang Dynasty, among whom Li Bai and
Du Fu are world-famous. Many of thetwo great poets』works are household
poems.
1.泛指:翻譯為generally refer to,其中「泛」即一般來說，故譯為 generally 即可。
2.漢族:應譯為Han Chinese。
3.產生了很大影響:用固定短語have a great influenceon...來表達即可。
4.流傳最廣:翻譯為the most widely spread,
「流傳」用動詞spread表達，而表示範圍的最廣譯為副詞widely即可。注意此處的spread為spread的過去分詞形式，表被動意義。
5.膾炙人口的詩篇:翻譯為household poems,其中膾炙人口用形容詞 household表達，即「家喻戶曉」。
以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「20年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題：唐詩」的相關內容，希望對大家有所幫助。想知道更多關於英語四級分值如何分布，關注小編，持續更新。