2015英語四級聽力第一題
A. 歷年英語四級聽力的題目及答案
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B. 2015年12月英語四級聽力真題及參考答案
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C. 大學英語四級聽力專題訓練
固定完成英語四級聽力的訓練,讓我們的大學不留下遺憾。下面是我給大家整理的大學英語四級聽力專題訓練,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級聽力專題訓練
聽力真題:
Section C Compound Dictation
There are a lot of good cameras available at themoment-most of these are made in Japan but thereare also good (36) ______ models from Germanyand the USA. We have (37) ______ a range ofdifferent models to see which is the best (38) ______ for money. After a number of different testsand interviews with people who are (39) ______ withthe different cameras being (40) ______ , our researchers (41) ______ the Olympic BY modelas the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200, although you may wellwant to spend more-(42) ______ as much as another $200-on buying (43) ______ lenses andother equipment. It is a good Japanese camera, easy to use. (44) ____________________________________________________ whereas the Americanversions are considerably more expensive.
The Olympic BY model weighs only 320 grams which is quite a bit less than other cameras of asimilar type. Indeed, one of the other models we looked at weighed almost twice as much. (45) _______________________________________________________________________ . Allthe people we interviewed expressed almost total satisfaction with it. (46) ____________________________________________________________ .
答案解析:
36. 答案:quality
解析:good quality是“質量好”,名詞短語修飾models。此詞不要誤寫成quantity“數量”或動詞qualify。
37. 答案:investigated
解析:根據前面的have,可知此處為動詞的過去分詞,所以不要漏寫詞尾d。
38. 答案:value
解析:value for money意為“性價比”。
39. 答案:familiar
解析:familiar常與with搭配,表示“熟悉……”,注意此詞的拼寫,也不要寫成family或similar。
40. 答案:assessed
解析:此處需要一個與“估價”有關的詞,由前面的being可知為過去分詞。拼寫要注意雙寫s及詞尾的-ed。
41. 答案:recommend
解析:此處需謂語動詞,由主語researchers可知為動詞原形。
42. 答案:perhaps
解析:根據上下文可知此處需副詞。
43. 答案:additional
解析:此處需形容詞,修飾其後的lenses,表“額外的”。根據派生法可避免一些簡單的拼寫錯誤。
44. 標准答案:Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to use
聽音關鍵:German models, heavier, less easy to use
答案重構:1) Similar German models are usually heavier and slightly less convenient to use
2) The same German models/cameras/ones tend to be heavier and a little more difficult to use
畫龍點睛:注意比較結構。
45. 標准答案:Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily into a pocket or handbag
聽音關鍵:Similarly, smaller than, competitors, fit easily
答案重構:Similarly, it is smaller than other models and can be put in a pocket or handbag easily
畫龍點睛:注意比較結構。個別詞彙也可用簡單的同義詞替換。對於句子聽寫,只要聽懂關鍵詞便可根據語法自己連詞成句。
46. 標准答案:The only problem was a slight awkwardness in loading the film
聽音關鍵:problem, awkwardness, load, film
答案重構:1) The only problem was a slight trouble/difficulty in loading the film
2) The only problem was that it may be a little difficult to put the film into the camera
畫龍點睛:注意主系表結構。若不會拼寫awkwardness,可用trouble之類的同義詞替換它。介詞短語也可改為不定式結構。
大學英語四級聽力專題練習
聽力真題:
Passage Three
33.
A. The threat of poisonous desert animals andplants.
B. The exhaustion of energy resources.
C. The destruction of oil wells.
D. The spread of the black powder from the fires.
34.
A. The underground oil resources have not been affected.
B. Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.
C. The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.
D. The underground water resources have not been polluted.
35.
A. To restore the normal proction of the oil wells.
B. To estimate the losses caused by the fires.
C. To remove the oil left in the desert.
D. To use the oil left in the oil lakes.
答案解析:
Passage Three
When Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil wells at the end of the Gulf War, scientists feared an environmental disaster. [33]Would black powder and the smoke from the fires circle the globe and block out the sun? Many said "No way. Rain would wash the black powder from the atmosphere." But in America, air-sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. Now that the fires are out, scientists are turning attention to yet another threat-the oil did not catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti deserts. They trap insects and birds and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants. [34]The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.
Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents. [35]Officials are trying to organize a quick clean-up, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black powder detectors ready.
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
33. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?
正確答案:D
解析:題目詢問海灣戰爭結束之後不久,科學家們擔心什麼。關鍵是要聽到“大火產生的黑色粉末和煙會不會環繞全球並遮擋住太陽呢?”可知D為答案。符合短文聽力“聽到什麼選什麼”的原則。選項A、B、C的內容文中均未提及。
34. What was the good news for scientists?
正確答案:D
解析:題目詢問對於科學家們來說,好消息是什麼。關鍵是要聽到“唯一的好消息是,石油形成的湖泊尚未污染地下水資源。”D是原文的同義表達。A錯在oil;文中說石油毒死了許多沙漠動植物,故B不正確。文中說因為地層下面有堅硬的沙,迄今為止石油仍未被吸收;什麼都無法阻止石油的蒸發,故C不正確。
35. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?
正確答案:C
解析:題目詢問目前官員們正試圖做些什麼。關鍵是要聽到“官員們正試圖組織一次快速的清潔行動”,C是原文的同義表達。
大學英語四級聽力專題材料
聽力真題:
Section B
Passage One
26.
A. A car outside the supermarket.
B. A car at the bottom of the hill.
C. Paul's car.
D. The sports car.
27.
A. Inside the car.
B. At the foot of the hill.
C. In the garage.
D. In the supermarket.
28.
A. The driver of the sports car.
B. The two girls inside the car.
C. The man standing nearby.
D. The salesman from London.
29.
A. Nobody.
B. The two girls.
C. The bus driver.
D. Paul.
答案解析:
Section B
Passage One
Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it-pushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand brake, [29]saving the girls from injury. It was at this point that [26]Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage. As if this was not bad enough, [28]Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he did not get the name of the driver of the sports car [27]who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. Which car was badly damaged?
正確答案:C
解析:題目詢問哪輛車受到了嚴重損壞。關鍵是聽到“Paul看到自己的車慢慢滑下了山……,在山腳下與一輛公交車相撞,損壞得非常嚴重……。”符合短文聽力“聽到什麼選什麼”的原則。選項A、D中提到的車是Paul挽救的;文中沒有提到選項B的內容。
27. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?
正確答案:D
解析:關鍵是聽懂文章最後一句,其中提到“跑車司機剛走出超市”,說明事故發生時,那個司機在超市裡。故答案為D。文中說跑車裡面沒有司機,所以A不正確;在山腳下的是一輛公交車,不是跑車司機,所以B不正確;文中提到Paul的車受損嚴重,要拖去garage,故選項C與問題無關。
28. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?
正確答案:A
解析:題目詢問Paul認為這場事故的發生是誰的錯。關鍵是聽到文章最後所述:“Paul現在發現沒人可責備,他忙著追自己的車,以至於沒能得到跑車司機的名字,而那個司機根本不知道發生了什麼事,揚長而去了。”Paul去挽救跑車,才導致自己的車嚴重損壞,因此事故責任在跑車司機,即A。文章中沒有提到車里的兩個女孩做了些什麼,因而與事故的發生無關,B不正確;C中提到的男士挽救了跑車和車里的人,不是導致事故的人;選項D所指的人即Paul。
29. Who was injured in the accident?
正確答案:A
解析:題目詢問誰在事故中受了傷。全文沒有提到任何人受傷,即A。文中與兩個女孩有關的原話是“另一個站在附近的人上了跑車,拉下手剎,使兩個女孩免於受傷”,所以B不正確。
D. 四級聽力一題多少分呀
聽力部分佔整套試題的35%,也就是248.5分。
其中,新聞聽力49.7分,共7題,每小題7.1分;
長對話49.7分,共8題,每小題7.1分;
聽力篇章142分,共10題,每題14.2分。

要練習好聽力可以從以下幾個方面:
一、夯實詞彙和語法基礎
二、聽前閱讀要做好准備
三、聽的過程一定要集中注意力
四、注重解題技巧。
一、夯實詞彙和語法基礎
聽懂聽力最基礎的就是要背單詞,其次是語法。在日常學習中,可以嘗試從多個方面接觸英語。平時也需要認真訓練。
在訓練聽力的時候一邊放聽力原文,一邊跟著念。
由於現在的聽力改革取消了短文聽力,增加了新聞聽力,所以為了練新題型,可以練習聽力模擬題,提前熟悉新題型。
二、聽前閱讀要做好准備
聽前閱讀就是在聽力播放之前讀選項,並注意選項特點。我們可以根據選項的特點判斷即將開始對話的主題。一般選項裡面是動詞原形+賓語這種形式的,說明將要問的問題會考查行為、命令或者請求等。若選項裡面都是名詞的話,問題可能考查的是一個具體信息,
比如:doctor,teacher等表明身份或者職業的信息,這時就有可能考查某些人物的關系或工作。別的東西,無法抓住聽力內容的關鍵詞;
三、聽的過程一定要集中注意力。在平時訓練中,就要注意加強大腦與聽覺系統之間的協調與溝通。我們在以後的每一個測試開首,都會講解實用技巧,希望同學們能熟練掌握並運用於試題之中。
注意辨別近音同音、近音詞句一樣,在英語語言中也有許多單詞讀音很接近。它們在被讀出時,很容易對考生造成干擾,使你產生多餘的聯想。
另外,在對所提問題設定的選項中,通常會出現與聽力材料中讀音接近的單詞,作為
對原句中音或義的干擾。
E. 英語四級考試中聽力應該如何答題
1、錄音讀Directions的時候,快速瀏覽選項,劃出關鍵詞,推測文章內容及問題。
2、注意聽開頭前三句,一定有出題點。聽完開頭兩三句還沒有選出第一題的答案,請立刻放棄第一題,繼續答後面的題目,避免整篇聽力都沒跟上的情況發生。
3、注意聽最後兩三句,聽力最後一題常涉及結尾部分的一些關鍵詞句。
4、聽到比較、語音語調的變化、明顯的轉折詞,一定要豎起耳朵,八成有出題點!
5、答題過程中,實在聽不明白,記住一個原則: 聽到什麼選什麼,哪個選項被讀到最多次就選哪個。
6、同義替換是四六級考試中常見的考試形式,是指題目的正確答案不會原封不動地在原文中重現,而是發生了同義替換,在六級聽力中尤其常見。要特別注意!
7、做聽力時一定要邊選答案邊塗答題卡,或者在讀Directions的空隙填塗。因為聽力錄音一放完就立刻暫停考試,收走答題卡1(作文和聽力部分),沒有額外的時間填塗答題卡。
F. 英語四級聽力各大題的題目具體意思是什麼
一、Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.
Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
翻譯:A部分
說明:在本節中,您將聽到三個新聞報道。在每個新聞報道的結尾,會聽到兩三個問題。新聞報道和問題都只講一次。聽到問題後,您必須從標記為a)、b)、c)和d)的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。然後在答題紙1上用一條線穿過中心標記相應的字母。
二、Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.
Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
翻譯:B部分
說明:在本節中,您將聽到兩個長對話。每次談話結束時,你都會聽到四個問題。談話和問題都只講一次。聽到問題後,您必須從標記為a)、b)、c)和d)的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。然後在答題紙1上用一條線穿過中心標記相應的字母。
三、Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.
Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
翻譯:C部分
說明:在這一部分,你將聽到三個段落。在每一段的結尾,你會聽到三到四個問題。這段話和問題只講一次。聽到問題後,您必須從標記為a)、b)、c)和d)的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。然後在答題紙1上用一條線穿過中心標記相應的字母。

(6)2015英語四級聽力第一題擴展閱讀:
試點階段的四級考試由以下四個部分構成:聽力理解、閱讀理解、完型填空或改錯、寫作和翻譯。
聽力理解部分分值比例為35%;其中聽力對話15%,聽力短文20%。聽力對話部分包括短對話和長對話的聽力理解;聽力短文部分包括選擇題型的短文理解和復合式聽寫。
閱讀理解部分分值比例為35%;其中仔細閱讀部分25%,快速閱讀部分10%。仔細閱讀部分分為:a)選擇題型的篇章閱讀理解;b)篇章層次的詞彙理解或短句問答。快速閱讀理解部分測試的是瀏覽閱讀和查讀能力。
完型填空部分分值比例為10%。完型填空部分採用單項選擇題型,改錯部分的要求是辨認錯誤並改正。
寫作和翻譯部分分值比例為20%;其中寫作部分15%,翻譯部分5%。寫作的體裁包括議論文、說明文、應用文等,翻譯部分測試的是句子、短語或常用表達層次上的中譯英能力。
G. 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案
有答案的英語四級聽力,我們在大學宿舍里,聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題:
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析:
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說:「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹,另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答:「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局,即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時,要留意對話雙方的話,由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中,第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure,都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案:C
解析:男士提議說,女士如果沒有約會的話,中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同,說:「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說,男士上午情緒不好,故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話,並不表示女士很興奮excited,據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點,它表明男士上午情緒不佳,故選C,同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題:
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析:
36. interview
解析:不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。
37. required
解析:此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語,修飾後面的名詞,不要漏寫結尾的ed。
38. place
解析:此處是名詞位於形容詞後,作表語。
39. retirements
解析:與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系,此處也需要名詞,拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。
40. openings
解析:由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞,opening表示「空缺」之義,不要漏寫結尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析:此處應採用一般現在時,由於主語是復數名詞,因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。
42. correspond
解析:情態動詞may後面,應是原形動詞,該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。
43. contact
解析:片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文,該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。
44. 標准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關鍵:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
畫龍點睛:此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思:小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大,按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。
45. 標准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關鍵:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
畫龍點睛:此句採用了虛擬語氣,故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant,可用意思類似的a big pany替換,單詞簡單,也避免拼錯。
46. 標准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關鍵:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點睛:原句是用it作形式主語,可根據句子含義,轉換一下主語,換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說,當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內,故應選B。通讀選項,知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案,解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案,以做相應標記。此外,修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍,根據「主題原則」,與主題無關的即為答案,直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案:C
解析:男士的原話是:「今天就來整套服務吧。不過,……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣,只需要自己想要的服務,故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」,可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案:C
解析:女士說:「沒問題,放鬆點,給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師,故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」,絕不能選其單詞本義,由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好,就不用來理發了,故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案:D
解析:男士先說,他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨,「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試,故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭,差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師,C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。
看過的人還:
H. 英語四級第一題題目是什麼意思
英語四級第一題題目是聽力。
聽力部分為248.5分
聽力理解部分分值比例為35%;其中聽力對話15%,聽力短文20%。聽力對話部分包括短對話和長對話的聽力理解;聽力短文部分。
大學英語四、六級考試的原始分數在經過加權、等值處理後,參照常模轉換為均值為500、標准差為70的常模正態分數。同時,四、六級考試不設及格線,考試合格證書改為成績報告單。

(8)2015英語四級聽力第一題擴展閱讀:
英語四級考試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會」(1993年名為「大學英語四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織、管理與實施大學英語四、六級考試。
大學英語考試根據理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大學英語教學大綱》,由教育部(原國家教育委員會)高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。每年考試過後8月份或9月份公布成績並頒發成績單,根據教育部規定四六級考試不設置及格線,四級425分(含425分)以上可以報考六級,所以大家普遍認為四六級的合格線為425分。英語四六級的分數是排位分,沒有總分。
I. 2015年6月英語四級聽力真題答案及解析(含聽力音頻)
春襪侍2015年6月13日的英語四級考試剛剛結束,本次考試為多題多卷,整理了不同版本的真題及參考答案,供考生參考,下面是整理的 2015年好激6月英語四級聽力真題答案及解析(含聽力音頻) ,歡迎查看。
2015年6月英語四級聽力短對話原文
1.
W: I am going to give up playing chess, I lost againtoday。
M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason toquit?
Q: What does the man imply?
2.
M: Do you know Shirley’s new address? She’s got some mailhere and I’d like to fold it to her。
W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quit a while. Let’ssee, Marry should know it?
Q: What does the women mean?
3.
W: I missed the classes this morning could you please lentme your notes?
M: My notes? You’ve never seem my hand writing, haveyou?
Q: What does the man imply?
4.
M: I am taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurantfor her birthday tonight。
W: I went there last weekend and I found it ratherdisappointing。
Q: What does the women mean?
5.
W: Winter is over at last, time to put away my gloves andboots。
M: I ‘ve been waiting for this for months。
Q: What does the man mean?
6.
W: Thank you for bringing the books back。
M: I thought you need them over the weekend, many thanksfor let me use them。
Q: What do we learn from conversation?
7.
W: Are you working flexible hours?
M: No I am not, The weather today is so nice, so I decidedto walk to work and that meant I have to leave an hour earlier thanusual。
Q: What does the man decide to do?
8.
W: Our plane has been circling for a long time, we coulddelay。
M: The airport was closed for a while this morning andthings are still not back to normal。
Q: What does the man mean?
短對話聽力答案解析
【總評】:8
個短對話總體來說比以往四級扒吵聽力要難,但是考察水平令人嘆服。題目的設置一改往年的模式化語境,更加委婉、微妙,貼近真實生活中的語境,選項並不是對原文的簡單重現而是替換與推理。
1.
考點:推理判斷
答案:A. The woman should go on playing chess。
本題的關鍵在於聽懂反問語氣。女士說因為又輸了棋,所以打算放棄。男士沒有正面回應,而是反問了一句:
“Is that any reason to quit?
這能算一個放棄的理由嗎?”言下之意就是不該放棄。換句話說,男士就是建議女士繼續好好繼續下棋。
2.
考點:細節捕捉。
答案:D. Mary probably knows Sally’s newaddress。
本題的關鍵在於聽到最後一句“Mary should know it。
”男士說自己手邊有一堆Sally的信件需要寄給她,所以需要知道她的地址。女士說自己很久沒跟Sally聯系了,但是結尾說了一句:“Mary應該知道地址。”如果沒有聽出結尾一句的反轉含義,本題很容易錯選。
3.
考點:推理判斷
答案:B. His notes are not easy to read。
本題的關鍵在於聽懂反義疑問句。女士想要借筆記,男士說:“You’venever see my handwriting, have you?”“你從沒看過我的筆跡吧?”言下之意,就是自己的筆記難以辨認。
4.
考點:推理判斷
答案:D. The man had better choose anotherrestaurant。
本題的關鍵在於聽懂否定語氣。男士說我今晚要帶女朋友去新開的漂亮飯店過生日。女士說我上周去過,太讓我失望了。從
“rather disappointing”
可以聽出女士的強烈否定語氣,言下之意就是建議男士不要去這家飯館了。
5.
考點:推理判斷
答案:C. He has been looking forward tospring。
本題在於聽懂期待語氣。本題首先聽到女士開頭說的:“冬天終於結束了。”和男士結尾說:“我等了好幾個月了啊。”有所期待才會願意等待,顯然是男士希望冬天快點結束,春天快點到來。
6.
考點:細節捕捉
答案:B. The man appreciates the woman’s help。
本題關鍵在於聽懂感謝語氣。男士說:“Many thanks forletting me use them。”(太感謝你讓我看他們了。)thankMany thanks和選項中的appreciate為同義詞。
7.
考點:細節捕捉
答案:B. Go to work on foot。
本題的關鍵在於捕捉否定詞之後被突出的信息。男士提到的“walk towork”和選項中的Goon foot。
為同義表達。
8.
細節捕捉
答案:A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’soperation。
本題考察的是一組明顯的因果關系,即什麼導致了延誤。男士提到今早機場關閉了一段時間了,而且仍然沒恢復正常。“closedfor a while”與選項中的Temporaryclosing構成同義替換。
長對話,段落聽力,復合式聽寫原文以及答案解析
Long conversation
Conversation 1
W:Morning, this is TGC!
M: Goodmorning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak toMr. Grand, please?
W: Who’scalling, please?
M: WalterBarry, from London。
W: What isit about, please?——問題是考題
M:
Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processingplant。(9題答案——回答是答案。)My own company LCP, Liquid Control Procts, is aleader in safety from leaks in the field of chemicalprocessing。(9題答案——重復答案最容易)
I’d like to speak to Mr. Grandto discuss ways in which we could helpTGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the sametime.——第10題答案(男士公司存在的問題)
W: Yes, Isee. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now。
M: Can youtell me when I could reach him?
W: He’svery busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. Soit’s difficult to give you a time。
M: Could Ispeak to someone else, perhaps?
W: Who, inparticular?
M: Acolleague, for example?——問題是考題
W: You are speaking to his personalassistance.——回答是答案(11題答案)
I can deal with calls for Mr.Grand。
M: Yes,well, could I ring him tomorrow?——問題是考題
W: No, I’msorry, he won’t be free tomorrow.Listen, let me suggestsomething. You send us details of your procts and services,together with references from other companies. And then we’llcontact you.——回答是答案(12題答案)
M: Yes,that’s very kind of you. I have your address。
M: Barry.Walter Barry, from LCP in London。
W: Right,Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you。
M: Thankyou, goodbye。
W:Bye。
Q9. What do we learn about the woman’s company?
Q10. What do we learn about the man?
Q11. What’s the woman’s position in her company?
Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do?
Conversation 2
M: MissYamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living andworking in the western world?——問題是考題
W: No, not really, although I’ve always listenedto recordings of great orchestras fromEurope.——回答是答案(第13題答案)
M: So youenjoyed classical music even when you were very young?
W: Oh,yes. I was an only child。
M: Youwere born in 1955, is that right?
W: Yes, Ibegan violin lessons at school when I was 6.
M: Asyoung as that, did you like it?
W: Oh,yes, very much。
M: When didyou first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your firstperformance?——問題是考題
W: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had mybirthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. Iplayed a small piece at the schoolconcert.——回答是答案(第14題答案)
M: Did youknow then that you would become a professionalviolinist?
W: Yes, Ithink so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mindpracticing, sometimes three or four hours a day。
M: And whendid you first come to Europe?——問題是考題
W: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won ascholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-yearcourse.——回答是答案(第15題答案)
M: How didyour parents feel about that?
W: I thinkthey were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chanceof a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles fromhome. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went backto Tokyo。
Q13. Whatdo we know about the woman before she went to Europe?
Q14. Whatdoes the woman say about her music experience?
Q15. Whatdoes the woman say about her study in Paris?
點評:今年聽力長對話的選材還是來自於我們熟悉的工作場景的解決問題和個人訪談;長對話的邏輯非常清晰,採取問答形式,一人主導提問,一人主導回答。如果能夠把握好問題是考題,回答是答案這一基本原則,長對話答題應該是不難的。而且選項和原文一遍是原文重現,即聽到什麼選什麼即可。
Section B Passage
PassageOne
What makesa person famous? This is a mystery that many people have thoughtabout. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people。
Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, oneof the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17thcenturies. Yet
how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind theworks? ——第16題答案(極端表達most預示答案,轉折關系yet引導答案)After centuries of research, scholars are stilltrying to discover Shakespeare’s personal history。
It is noteasily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protecttheir works. An acting company, for example, could change the playif they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have rights to protecttheir work. Many myths arouse about Shakespeare. Some said he hadno formal ecation. Others believe that he began his career bytending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths areinteresting, but are they true? Probablynot.
Shakespeare’s father was a respective man inStratford-upon-Avon, a man of the town council。
——第17題答案(新出現的信息為重點)He sent young William to grammar school. Mostpeople of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school.So Shakespeare did have at least average ecation. Some paths ofShakespeare’s life were always remain unknown。
The great London fire arouses 1666 burned many important documentsthat could’ve been a source ofclues.——第18題答案
We were always be left withmany questions and few facts.
解析:短文雖難,但答案一定是能在原文中聽到和捕捉到的,在短文中關系詞顯得尤為重要,而這篇關於莎士比亞的短文也是一樣,答案基本出現的極端表達,轉折,因果等關系詞後。
Q16. Whatdoes speaker say about William Shakespeare?
答案:B) His personalhistory is little known。
Q17. Whatdoes we learn about Shakespeare’s father?
答案:D) He was a member ofthe town council。
Q18. Whydoes the speaker say parts of Shakespeare’s life remain a mystery?
答案:C) Possible sourcesof clues about him were lost in a fire。
PassageTwo
Whereveryou go and for whatever reason, it’s important to be safe. Whilethe majority of people you meet in travelling are short to befriendly and welcoming, they are dangerous. First being the mostcommon. Just as in your home country. Do not expect everyone youmeet to be friendly andhelpful.——第19題答案
It’s important top repairedfor your trip in advance and to take precautions while you aretravelling。
As you prepare for your trip, make sure your have the rightpaperwork. ——第20題答案You don’t want to get to your destination, only tofind you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn’tvalid anymore. Also, make sure you travel with proper medicalinsurance. So that if you sick or injured ring your travels, youwill be able to get treatment. If you want to drive all yearabroad, make sure you have a international driver’s license。
When you get to your destination, use officialtransport.——第21題答案
Always go to bus and taxistands, don’t except rights from strangers who offer you a lift. Ifthere isn’t a meter in the taxi, agree on the price before you getin. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, makesure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally,bear in mind to simile. It’s the friendly and the most sincere formof communication. And it sure to be understood in any part of theworld。
Q19What ismentioned as a most common danger when people go travellingabroad?
答案:A) Do not expecteveryone you meet to be friendly and helpful。。
Q20What isthe most important thing to do when you prepare for your tripabroad?
答案:B) Have the rightdocuments。
Q21Whatdoes the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at yourdestination?
答案:B) Use officialtransport。
解析:第二篇短文講的是出國旅遊需要准備的事宜,非常貼近生活,考生在聽這邊短文的時候,不僅可以做到聽到,甚至能聽懂大部分。而此題的答案也非常的明顯除了第2小題做了簡單的同意替換以外,其他的小題直接可以聽到答案。
PassageThree
TheBritish are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves,
but even their sense of humour has alimit,——主旨對應推斷題答案(25題)as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out tohis cost。
When Ratner took over his father's chain of 130 jewelry shops in1984, he introced a very clear company policy. He decided thathis shops should sell down market procts at the lowest possibleprices. ——第22題答案It was a great success. The British public lovedhis cheapgold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By1991, Ratner's company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680million pounds。
But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At abig meeting of top British businesspeople, he suited up andexplained the secret of hissuccess.——第23題答案
People say "How can we sellour goods for such a low price?" I say "Because they are absoluterubbish." His audience roared with laughter. But the Britishnewspapers and the British public were not so amused。
People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner'sshops。
——第24題答案Sales fell and 6 months after his speech, Ratner'sshare price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worseand Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he losthis company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of hisemployees had lost their jobs。
It had been a very expensive joke.——25題答案
Q22 Whatdid Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father'sshops?
答案:C) Sell inexpensiveprocts。
Q23 Onwhat occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of hissuccess?
答案:A) At a meeting oftop British businesspeople。
Q24 Howdid people feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner'sremarks?
答案:D)Insulted。
Q25 Whatdoes the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?
答案:B) There should be alimit to one's sense of humour。
點評:短文是聽力選擇題部分最難的;話題難,詞彙難,要聽懂就更難。但是如果學會給短文文類之後有重點的去聽錄音,重點就會更突出,答案就更容易捕捉。如最後一篇短文是人物故事類,故事的主人翁叫:Gerald Ratner,講了發生在他身上的故事。既然是故事就應該學會把握時間脈絡。我相信各位同學見了老師的分析之後應該非常明顯的看到了原文中的答案一般都緊跟在時間詞之後。故事類的文章喜歡出推斷題,推斷故事想傳遞的道理是什麼,而這個道理其實一般出現在首句——主旨,就是主旨的改寫而已。
Section C
Looking atthe basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.Yet, economic indicators show the world is prospering.Despite a slow start at the beginning of the 80s, global economicoutput increased by more than a fifth ring the decade. Theeconomy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs werecreated. How can biological indicators show the opposite ofeconomic indicators? The answer is that the economic indicatorshave a basic fault. They show no difference between resource usesthat sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it. Themain measure of economic progress is the Gross National Procts --GNP. In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods andservices proced and subtracts loss in value of factories andequipment. Developed a half century ago, GNP helpedestablish a common way among countries of measuring changein economic output. For some time, this seemed to workreasonably well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing.As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories andequipment, but it does not take into account the loss ofnatural resources, including non-renewable resources, such as oil,or renewable resources, such as forests. This basic fault canproce a misleading sense of national
復合式聽寫答案:
26.prospering
27.decade
28.opposite
29.sustain
30. Insimple terms
31.establish
32.reasonably
33.take into account
34.misleading
35.using up
點評 :復合式聽寫看似難,很多同學的軟肋就是不會拼寫單詞。但實際上復合式聽寫的單詞卻是有規律的,譬如:opposite這個單詞實際上曾今出現在2013年12月聽力真題10題的A選項中,而2014年6月的復合式聽寫也考過這個單詞。今年的詞彙難度也並不大,如decade、account、opposite這些單詞都曾出現在老師給大家的復習資料中。在發音上比較難識別的一個單詞是sustain,很多同學可能會聽成sixteen。但是數詞不是我們復合式聽寫的考察范疇。所以考聽力最重要的還是要對單詞的發音熟悉,自己在復習時就應該爭取吧
J. 大學英語四級主要考試內容
本考試包括五個部分:聽力理解、閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結構、完形填空、短文寫作。全部題目按順序統一編號。
第一部分:聽力理解(Part 1:Listening Comprehension):共20題,考試時間20分鍾。這一部分包括兩節:A節(Section A)有10題,每題含一組對話,對話後有一個問句。B節(Section B)有10題,分別安排在若干篇聽力材料之後,每篇後有二至四道題,每題為一個問句。
第二部分:閱讀理解(Part Ⅱ:Reading Comprehension):共20題,考試時間35分。
要求考生閱讀若干篇短文,總閱讀量不超過1000詞。每篇短文後有若干個問題。考生應根據文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。
第三部分:詞語用法和語法結構(Part Ⅲ:Vocabulary and Structure):共30題,考試時間20分鍾。題目中40%為詞和短語的用法,60%為語法結構。要求考生從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。
詞語用法和語法結構部分的目的是測試學生運用詞彙、短語及語法結構的能力。考試范圍包括教學大綱詞彙表及語法結構表一級至四級的全部內容。
第四部分:完形填空(Part Ⅳ :Cloze):共20題,考試時間15分鍾。在一篇題材熟悉、難度適中的短文(約200詞)中留有20個空白,每個空白為一題,每題有四個選擇項,要求考生在全面理解內容的基礎上選擇一個最佳答案,使短文的意思和結構恢復完整。填空的詞項包括結構詞和實譯詞。
完形填空部分的目的是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力。
第五部分:寫作(Part Ⅴ:Writing):共1題,考試時間30分鍾。要求考生寫出一篇100-120詞的短文,試卷上可能給出題目,或規定情景,或要求看圖作文,或給出段首句要求續寫;或給出關鍵詞要求寫成短文。要求能夠正確表達思想,意義連貫,無重大語法錯誤。寫作的內容包括日常生活和一般常識。
短文寫作部分的目的是測試學生運用英語書面表達思想的初步能力。

(10)2015英語四級聽力第一題擴展閱讀:
大學英語四級考試,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的縮寫,是由國家教育部高等教育司主持的全國性教學考試。考試的主要對象是根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校專科生、本科生或研究生。大學英語四、六級標准化考試自1986年末開始籌備,1987年正式實施。
英語四級考試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會」(1993年前名為「大學英語四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織、管理與實施大學英語四、六級考試。
大學英語考試根據理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大學英語教學大綱》,由教育部(原國家教育委員會)高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。
每年考試過後8月份或9月份公布成績並頒發成績單,根據教育部規定四六級考試不設置及格線,四級425分以上可以報考六級,所以大家普遍認為四六級的合格線為425分。英語四六級的總分為710分。報名時間CET全國英語四六級考試的考試時間為:每年6月份、12月份(每年時間略有不同)。
積極意義
1、大學英語四、六級考試已引起全國各高等院校及有關教育領導部門對大學英語教學的重視,調動了師生的積極性。效度研究的大量統計數據和實驗材料證明大學英語四、六級考試不但信度高,而且效度高,符合大規模標准化考試的質量要求,能夠按教學大綱的要求反映我國大學生的英語水平,因此有力地推動了大學英語教學大綱的貫徹實施,促進了我國大學英語教學水平的提高。
2、大學英語考試每年為我國大學生的英語水平提供客觀的描述。 由於大學英語四、六級考試廣泛採用現代教育統計方法,分數經過等值處理,因此保持歷年考試的分數意義不變。
3、由於大學英語四、六級考試採用正態分制,使每次考試後所公布的成績含有大量信息,成為各級教育行政部門進行決策的動態依據,也為各校根據本校實際情況採取措施提高教學質量提供了反饋信息。
4、大學英語四、六級考試從命題、審題、考務組織、統計分析到成績發布已形成一套完整的制度,是一項組織得較好的、嚴格按照標准化考試質量要求進行的大規模考試。
5、大學英語考試已經得到社會的承認,已經成為各級人事部門錄用大學畢業生的標准之一,產生了一定的社會效益。
