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四級英語單選題講解

發布時間: 2023-10-25 17:04:33

大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧

大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧

選詞填空題作為新型的閱讀題,對大學生的英語綜合運用能力提出了更高的要求。下面是我為大家整理的大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧,供大家分享。

大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧:綜合解題

綜合解題

將選項分類之後,就得從文章中來尋找對應的線索了。選項與文章匹配的因素有兩個,第一是詞性,第二是詞義。所以在讀文章時,要通過各種手段來確定空格的詞性與意義。

(一)確定詞性,確定選項的選擇范圍

1)關於動詞的判斷

前後都是名詞短語,中間是動詞 。

根據一句(包括從句)有且只有一個謂動的原則,其它地方如無謂語動詞,則需要謂語動詞;反之則不需要謂語動詞。

Nowadays, weather experts are able to forecast when an El Nino will 55 , but.

(will後面必然是原形動詞,一起構成謂語)

55. O strike

Scientists 54 this to be the longest El Nino for 2,000 years.

(此句後只有一個to be,是非謂語動詞,故空格必為謂語動詞;且空格前後均為名詞性,也基本確定它是動詞。)

54. A estimate

一個完整的句子之後再跟逗號,後面一般是非謂語動詞短語。

The rainfall is increased across South America, 50 floods to Peru.

(前面是一個完整的句子,逗號後跟的,一般是非謂語動詞短語。此題選項中非謂語動詞只有一個,故直選之。)

50. L bringing

2)其它詞的判斷

形容詞或名詞修飾名詞,限定詞(the, this, that, a, my之類)後必有名詞

This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

47. F phenomenon

The hot, humid (潮濕的) air over the ocean causes severe 49 thunderstorms.

49. E tropical

El Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1981-83 El Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history.

(前面是最高級的修飾語,自然是形容詞。)

52. J destructive

副詞修飾形容詞或動詞

…, but they are still not 56 sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be.(修飾形容詞sure, 當為副詞)

56. I completely

謂語動詞前有名詞主語

This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

(happens是謂語動詞,也可知前面為名詞短語,缺一個核心名詞。)

47. F phenomenon

介詞後面必有名詞

As the trade winds lessen in 48 , the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 °C.

(在介詞in的後面,當為名詞無疑,此處整個短語來修飾lessen減少,當為在某個方面減少。)

48. B strength

(二)句里句外,猜測詞義

一看搭配:主謂賓、主系表與修飾 詞直接的'搭配關系決定著詞的意義。所以先看它被誰修飾,與誰形成主謂賓關系。看一種關系不行就看另一個,靈活處之。

This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

strange修飾47,也許看不出來是什麼,再看47與happen形成主謂關系,能夠發生的是什麼最好的當然是現象。

47. F phenomenon

二看邏輯:

1.句內(狀語從句,解釋,並列等)

As the trade winds lessen in 48, the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 °C.

此句有一個狀語從句,as表示的時間或因果關系,是重要的解題線索。風的什麼減少,溫度就上升,當然是風的速度或風力。

48. B strength

So while some parts of the world prepare for heavy rains and floods, other parts face drought, poor crops and 51.

空格與前面兩個名詞並列,意味著意思相近。與乾旱、收成不好一致的,很容易選出starvation飢荒.

51. K starvation

2.前文(指代等、句間連詞)

This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

This告訴我們,此處是重提前面講到過的某個東西。前面講到過的核心概念就是El Nino, 無疑是一種天氣「現象」。

47. F phenomenon

表示可從前文找相應線索的有兩類。

與this一大類的還有:This/these/such; the same/similar; worse/better/more/less等。

還有就是表示邏輯關系的句間連詞,或者叫連接副詞。主要的如下。

遞進:Moreover/furthermore/what』more/besides/in addition/even/also

轉折:however/but/rather/instead

因果:therefore/consequently/accordingly/thus/hence

3.後文

El Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1981-83 El Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds 53 of damage.

段落開始部分,提出一個總的概括性的說法。往往在下文有分述。El Nino究竟帶來的是什麼樣的天氣,後面一句就交代得十分清楚。

52. J destructive (dead , damage)

(三)看習慣用法:固定搭配

Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds 53 of damage.

53. N worth 此處考的是worth這個詞的特殊用法。它本是一個形容詞,但可用…worth of sth, 來表明價值某物的某東西。

e.g. The fire caused thousands of pounds' worth of damage.

大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧:技巧練習

EI Nino is the name given to the mysterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world. This strange 47 happens every five to eight years. It starts in the pacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds(信風), which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in 48 , the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5℃(degrees centigrade).

The warning of the ocean has far-reaching effects. The hot, humid (潮濕的)air over the ocean causes severe 49 thunderstorms. The rainfall is increased across South America, 50 floods to Peru. In the West Pacific, there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia. So while some parts of the world prepare for heavy rains and floods, other parts face drought, poor crops and 51 .

EI Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1982-83 EI Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds 53 of damage. The 1990 EI Nino lasted until June 1995. Scientists 54 this to be the longest EI Nino for 2,000 years.

Nowadays, weather experts are able to forecast when an EI Nino will 55 , but they are still not 56 sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be.

其選項如下:

A) estimate;

B) strength;

C) deliberately;

D) notify;

E) tropical;

F) phenomenon;

G) stable;

H) attraction;

I) completely;

J) destructive;

K) starvation;

L) bringing;

M) exhaustion;

N) worth;

O) strike

解題方法

一、辨析詞性

把十五個選項按詞性分別歸入名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等類別。

縱觀樣題和真題,我們知道15個詞彙都屬於最重要的四類實詞。我們要學會每種詞彙的基本搭配和基本用法。

辨性要注意下面幾點。

1.遇到動詞進行二次分類:確定時態,確定是第三人稱單數還是非第三人稱單數;但應注意動詞+ed型的有兩種可能性,動詞或形容詞;遇到名詞要確定單數還是復數。

2.不認識的單詞,看後綴。構詞法中,前綴表明意思,後綴表明詞性。所以看一個詞的後綴,往往能大致分出詞性。

3.詞性一時無法確定的,暫時擱置,不必糾纏,影響全局。

4.作出相應的標記。可直接用自己最清楚的符號清楚標在每個詞前後。不清楚的都標問號。

以真題為例辨詞性

A) estimate; B) strength;

C) deliberately; D) notify;

E) tropical; F) phenomenon;

G) stable; H) attraction;

I) completely; J) destructive;

K) starvation; L) bringing;

M) exhaustion; N) worth;

O) Strike

名詞:B,F,H,K,M

(B的後綴th, H、K、M的tion都是名詞後綴)

謂語動詞:A,D,O

(A的-ate極可能是動詞,D的-fy為動詞後綴)

非謂語動詞:L(-ing結尾)

形容詞:E, G, J

(E的-cal, G的able, J的tive是形容詞後綴)

副詞:C和I(ly加在形容詞後為副詞後綴)

注意:即使從沒見過,也想辦法看能否判斷其詞性,詞的性質有時比詞義還重要。詞的性質並不總是固定的,有些不認識的或無法確定的,如N) worth (adj./n.),可先擱置,不要過度糾纏。

大學英語四級考試選詞填空技巧:縮小選擇范圍

利用不定冠詞(a/an)判斷考點是否為母音開頭,縮小選擇范圍

Sample: Husband and children now do some of these jobs, a ____ that has changed the target market for many procts.

(scale, potential, gap, extreme, purchase, situation)

充分利用詞庫中的近義詞或反義詞

(若詞庫中出現一對近義或反義詞,其中一個必定是干擾項.反義詞考查學生對文章語境色彩的辨析,只要辨析考點單詞是積極還是消極意義,就不難排除.近義詞考查考生對詞彙搭配用法的掌握,需要學生牢記近義詞的各種用法及搭配。)

Sample:

A) gravely B) respect C) limited

D) specialize E) seriously F) promoting

G) involves H) relieved I) significant

J) magnificent K) range L) issues

M) result N) determining O) complicated

Today, we take pain______.

(此處應用副詞做狀語,考查近義詞辨析.Take sth. seriously為固定搭配)

注意一詞多性:詞庫中的詞有的既是名詞又是動詞,有些分詞也可以充當形容詞,確定空白處所需單詞詞性後要全面考慮詞庫中的單詞詞性,不能遺漏。

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❷ 四級閱讀單選題講解:因果條件題

下面是英語四級閱讀單選題講解:因果條件題。

Passage 5

In 1993 ,New York State ordered stores to charge a deposit on containers. Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminium cans and glass and plastic bottles. Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw materials for new procts,but because few could figure out what to do with the plastic, much of it would be buried in land fills . The problem was not limited to New York. Unfortunately, there were too few uses for second-hand plastic.

Today,one out of five plastic soda bottles is recycled in the United States. The reason for the change is that now there are dozens of companies across the country buying discarded plastic soda bottles and turning them into fence posts,paint brushes,etc.

As the New York experience shows,recycling involves more than simply separating valuable materials from the rest of the rubbish. A discard remains a discard until somebody figures out how to give it a second life and until economic arrangements exist to give that second life value. Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling, throwaway actually depress prices for used materials.

Shrinking landfill space, and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling. In many areas佱the East Coast especially, recycling is already the least expensive waste-management option.

❸ 英語四級各題型解題技巧

一、作文

短文寫作只有1道題目,分值佔比15%,考試時長為30分鍾。

答題技巧:

1、要求寫120-180個字,我建議不要寫得太多,130-140字即可,一是言多必失,出錯的概率增大;二是寫字數多了浪費時間,也不會給你多加分。

2、千萬不要硬套市場上買的作文模板,閱卷老師已經見過很多了,他們一眼就能看出誰是自己寫的誰是套的模板,你覺得套模板的會給你高分嗎?背是可以背的,但要靈活運用相關詞句,不能死記硬背。

3、多背一些名言名句和固定搭配,讓普通的單詞和句子表達得更高級,會給你的文章增色不少,也是得高分的關鍵。

4、保險起見,即使用最平常的詞寫最普通的作文,也不要寫不熟悉的詞或者表達方式,避免出錯扣分。

二、聽力

聽力分值佔比35%,考試時長25分鍾,共3類題目,都是單選題:短篇新聞3段,分值佔比7%;長對話2篇,分值佔比8%;聽力篇章3篇,分值佔比20%。

答題技巧:

1、這個沒什麼好說的,多聽歷年真題吧,像你聽流行歌曲能聽幾百遍幾千遍也不厭煩一樣,把聽力朗讀者的口音融入腦海,那時你就會有一種豁然開朗的感覺,聽英語聽力就像聽歌曲一樣了。

2、聽聽力之前,先快速瀏覽一下題目,帶著問題去聽錄音,會更有針對性,更容易聽明白錄音中的關鍵詞和關鍵句,答題的准確性也必然會更高,否則一定是手忙腳亂,不知該聽什麼也不知該怎麼答。

3、重點關注錄音中的邏輯關系,尤其是轉折性的詞如but/however等,還有表示因果的thus/therefore/because of等,以及表示否定的not/no/never等。

4、做聽力題的時候一邊答題一邊塗答題卡就行,因為聽力沒有必要檢查,當時聽懂了就是聽懂了,聽不懂也沒機會再聽了。而且,聽力錄音結束後老師就會收答題卡。

❹ 英語四級真題27題解析看不懂怎麼辦

您好,第27題是:The figures include a number of costs _______ with air pollution. 這個句子是個主謂賓的句型,其中:
1)主語 = the figures
2)謂語動詞 = include(一般現在時)
3)賓語 = costs(其中 a number of 作量詞)
因為句子的基本結構都到齊了,那麼後面的就不能是主句的主幹結構之一,那就剩下(定語)(狀語),和(補語)了。這里的(補語)顯然不符合句型要求,那就剩下(定語)和(狀語)。with air pollution 本身是(介詞短語)通常在句中可以充當(伴隨狀語),但在這個之前有個空格,表示 with air pollution 在句中無法充當(伴隨狀語),只能是(介詞+賓語)的(介賓結構),而使用(介詞+賓語)的結構,表示前面可能是個(不及物動詞)或是某種(固定搭配)的用法,也就是這個 with air pollution 是(介詞+賓語)充當前面空格的賓語,但主句的主幹(主謂賓)都到齊了,那麼這個空格的(謂語動詞)就只能是(非謂語動詞)的用法,作為修飾賓語 costs 的後置定語了。

非謂語動詞有(現在分詞)(過去分詞)和(動詞不定式)這3種。列表中只有B(過去式/過去分詞),G(是過去式/過去分詞),J(是過去式/過去分詞)這3個選擇。嫌畢
B)associate 可以是(及物動詞【譯為:把……和……聯系坦者慎在一起】)和(不及物動詞【與……交往,結交】),作及物動詞時,常和 with 通用,構成 be associated with somethiing 的用法;或是 associate A with B 的用法;
G)describe 為(及物動詞【譯為:描述;標示;畫出】);
J)innovate 可以是(及物動詞【譯為:革新;變革,改革】)和(不及物動詞【譯為:引進(新東西,新產品)】)
所以空格是 B,構成 ... costs associated with air pollution(和空氣污染相關的花費)符合句子語意讓敬,也符合 associated with something 的固定搭配用法。

還有需要注意的 welfare costs 中的 costs 譯為【成本】,而 a number of costs 中的 costs 譯為【花費】。
希望這樣的解析能夠幫到您。

❺ 大學英語四級閱讀單選題講解「推論題」

大學英語四級閱讀單選題【推論題】一

In recent years,Israeli consumers have grown more demanding as they've become wealthier and more worldly-wise. Foreign travel is a national passioni this summer alone,one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards of service elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonald's and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service,using strict employee training and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to “Have a nice day” has caught on all over Israel, uNobody wakes up in the morning and says,‘Let’s be nicer,,” says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm. “Nothing happens without competition. ”

Privatizationfor the threat of it,is a motivation as well. Monopolies (壟斷者)that until recently have been free to take their customers for granted now fear what Michael Perry,a marketing professor, calls “the revengeful (報ft的)consumer”. When the government opened up competition with Bezaq, the phone company its international branch lost 40% of its market share, even while offering competitive rates. Says Perry, “People wanted revenge for all the years of bad service?” The electric company whose monopoly may be short-lived* has suddenly stopped requiring users to wait half a day for a repairman. Now,appointments are scheled to the half-hour. The graceless £1 A1 Airlines, which is already at auction (拍賣),has retrained its employees to emphasize service and is boasting about the results in an ad campaign with the slogan “You can feel the change in the air. ” For the first time?praise out numbers complaints on customer survey sheets.

6. It may be inferred from the passage that_.

A. customer service in Israel is now improving

B. wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please

C. the tourist instry has brought chain stores to Israel

D. Israeli customers prefer foreign procts to domestic ones

7. In the author’s view,higher service standards are impossible in Israel__?

A. if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management

B. unless foreign companies are introced in greater numbers

C. if there’s no competition among companies

D. without strict routine training of employees

8. If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure,--?

A. they can have it fixed in no time

B. it,s no longer necessary to make an appointment

C. the appointment takes only half a day to make

D. they only have to wait half an hour at most

9. The example of El AI Airlines shows that

A. revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises

B. an ad campaign a way out for enterprises ill financial fiffictilty

C. a good slogan has great potential for improving service

D. staff retraining inessential for better service

10. Why did Bezaq's international branch lose 40% m itflriarket share?

A. Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough.

B. Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.

C. Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.

D. Because it no longer received any support from the government.

講解答案:

6.A由短文主題及第一段要點,尤其是第一段第三不難推出答案為A,而本埋中選項B、C、D干擾系數並不大,故本題雖推論題,但並不難。

7.C由短文主B及第一段最後一句及第二段內容,可推知業務水平需要“競爭”而消費者申訴是否得到重視A,是否有大量外國公司進入國內市場B,和是否對雇員進行嚴格的常規訓練D,相對而言不是作者要強調的要點。

8.D本題涉及對短文第二段第五句的理解,應用於實際,即答案D。

9.D本題涉及短文第二段最後關於EIAI航空公司的事例,本例說明的是員工再培訓對公司競爭力提高的重要性。

10.B根據題干,答案出處應在第二段第二至第四句,這一層次涉及的要點是“the revengeful consumer”。

大學英語四級閱讀單選題【推論題】二

New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And,of course,our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.

Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets,success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.

Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind,” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success,and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas,superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).

❻ 英語四級題型介紹詳細

英語四級題型介紹如下:

全國大學英語四級考試,也稱為CET-4,全稱為College English Test-Band 4。考試分為筆試和口試,通常大多數學生參加的應該都是筆試,因此我們這里主要以介紹英語四級筆試的題型為主。關於四級筆試考試題型,我們需要知道考試內容的主要四大板塊:寫作、聽力理解、閱讀理解和翻譯

❼ 2020年12月英語四級語法用法講解

【 #四六級考試# 導語】可以開始進行2020年考試備考啦,迎戰考試,奮斗是我們此刻的選擇,相信所有的努力都會被歲月溫柔以待!以下為「2020年12月英語四級語法用法講解」,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關訊息請關注 !

【篇一】2020年12月英語四級語法用法講解


英語四級語法用法辨析:keen on doing sth 與keen to do sth 的區別


1)keen on doing sth 通常表示「喜歡做某事」,指的是一種興趣愛好。如:


The painter is keen on collecting coins 那位畫家喜歡收集硬幣。


I』m not keen on gambling. I』m too afraid of losing. 我對賭博不感興趣。我太怕輸了。


動名詞前有時有邏輯主語:


Mrs Hill is keen on Tom』s marrying Susan. 希爾太太很希望湯姆能和蘇珊結婚。


但有時也表示「渴望做某事」,如《朗文多功能分類詞典》中就有這樣一句:


I』m keen on passing this examination. 我渴望通過這次考試。


2)keen to do sth 主要表示「很想做某事」「渴望做某事」。如:


I』m not keen to go again. 我不太想再去了。


He』s keen to see his birthplace again. 他很想重見他的出生地。


She』s keen to get ahead in her career. 她熱望在事業上出人頭地。


She』s keen to get in on any discussions about the new project. 她一心想參加有關新計畫的討論。


The airline is keen to improve passenger comfort. 該航空公司致力於改善旅客的舒適程度。


Doctors are keen to highlight this little-known disease. 醫生們渴望把注渣碧晌意力集中在這一鮮為人知的疾病上。


3)有時不定式可以帶有邏輯主語,說成keen for sb to do sth(很想某人做某事,渴望某人做某事)。如:


Parents are always keen for their children to get on. 父母總是熱望子女有出息。

【如鋒篇二】2020年12月英語四級語法用法講解


英語四級語法用法辨析:until 後接過去分詞


請看這道題,這個until 後要接過去分詞嗎?


He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _________ to.


A. spoken B. speaking C. speak D. be spoken


【分析】此題容易誤B,認為until 是介詞,後接動詞時用動名詞形式。其實,此題應選A,until spoken to 為 until he is spoken to 之省略。句意為「他是個沉默寡言的人,別人不同他說話,他很少同別人說話」。按英語習慣,一些表示時間、地點、條件、方式、 讓步慧春等的狀語從句,若其主語與主句主語一致,且從句謂語包含動詞be, 那麼可將從句的主語和動詞be省略:


You must study hard while (you are) young, or you will regret when (you are) old. 趁年輕時要努力學習,不然到老了你會後悔的。


I won't go unless (I am) invited. 我不會去, 除非請我。


Look out for cars when (you are) crossing the streets. 過馬路時要注意汽車。


While (I was) waiting I was reading some old magazines. 等的時候我在看一些舊雜志。


He worked very hard though (he was) still rather poor in health. 盡管身體還不好,但他仍努力工作。


He will work hard wherever (he is) sent by the Party. 無論黨把他派往哪裡,他都會努力工作。


請再看兩道試題:


(1) If carefully _________, the experiment will be successful.


A. do B. does C. done D. doing


答案選C,可視為 if it is carefully done 之省略。


(2) The research is so designed that once _________ nothing can be done to change it.


A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun


答案選D,可視為 once it is begun 之省略。

【篇三】2020年12月英語四級語法用法講解


英語四級語法用法辨析:介詞below與under的用法區別


1. 兩者都可表示「低於」,under 主要表示垂直在下的正下方,而 below 則不一定表示正下方(即可以是正下方或非正下方)。如:


Look in the cupboard below [under] the sink. 到洗碗池下面的櫃子里找一找。


The climbers stopped 300 meters below the top of the mountain. 登山隊員們在離山頂 300 米處停了下來。


換句話說,表示正下方,兩者都可用;不表示正下方,則通常用below。


2. 兩者均可表示數量方面的「少於」,但在現代英語中,以用 under 為多見。如:


He can't be much below [under] sixty. 他的年齡不可能比 60 歲小很多。


There were under forty people at the meeting. 參加會議的人不足 40 人。


It took us under an hour. 我們用了不到 1 個小時。


註:在現代英語中,below 表示「少於」,主要用於表示溫度、高度以及有縱向標准可比的情況。如:


This place is below sea level. 此地在海平面以下。


The temperature is two degrees below zero. 溫度是零下 2 度。


3. 若表示一物被另一物所覆蓋,則通常用 under。如:


She crept in beside him under the bedclothes. 她鑽進被窩躺在他身旁。


4. 表示職位、級別等關系時,用 under 表直接關系,用 below 表非直接關系。比較:


Mr A is under Mr B. A 先生是 B 先生的部下。


Mr A is below Mr B. A 先生比 B 先生職位低。


❽ 四級英語 語法選擇題解題技巧

解題步驟: 1.大致瀏覽所給四個選項和句子,迅速判斷該題是語法題還是詞彙題。如果是語法題要通過一些標志詞來判斷該題涉及哪些語法內容。再進一步回想該語法內容的要點。 2.在第一遍的大致瀏覽過程中有些題很容易就可以選出肯定的答案,情況會因人而異,有的人會做的題多有的人會做的題少。然後再從頭開始仔細看沒有選出答案的題。遵循先語法後語義的原則解題。 3.利用暗示進行選擇:注意考題設計的語境范圍。平時應注重對習慣用語表達、慣用法和中英文化差別等方面知識的積累。 4.運用排除法:可採取語言排除、邏輯排除、語法排除或選擇排除等方法。先排除掉較容易、較明顯的錯誤選項,縮小范圍,而後對剩餘的選項進行比較分析,最後確定答案。
如果覺得都是廢話,網路上有盛行的蒙題技巧啊,雖然有點不太靠譜。。。
先來口訣:1三長一短就選最短, 三短一長選最長。兩長兩短選B,參差不齊C無敵。2 以蒙為主 以抄為輔 蒙抄結合 保證及格 正文: 蒙選擇題方法。20道題至少能對15道。
這個蒙,總共有三點技巧。 一、 找共同點。 比如說有一道題的選項有四個: A.study B.to study C.learning D.to read 可以看出,其中的study有兩個;其中的不定式也有兩個。所以兩個顯著特點集於一身的to study的選擇可能性就十分的大。
二、 找矛盾點(適用於單選)。 比如一道題問: 下列關於密度的說法中,錯誤的是: 其中,有兩個這樣的選項: B.質量相同,體積大的物體密度小。 D.質量相同,體積大的物體密度大。 這就可以看出,一定其中有一個是錯誤的——唉,你別笑!有很多的題中,都會有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾,再蒙的幾率就大多了。
三、 培養「蒙感」 這個所謂「蒙感」,就是這蒙題的感覺。因為不可能一面卷子上你一道題也不會做(當然也有例外),你也有很大可能有不會做的題。這時,就要看蒙題的感覺了。所有考試的人都知道,選擇題中選擇B、C選項的占絕大多數。所以遇到不會的題,就往B、C上靠,幾率會大一點。 還有,如果你有很多題不會——比如說五道題里你有三道不會,那就要看你平時做題的感覺了。下面有一些選項,我感覺大多數時,選項會和以下相同,大家看一看: A: AAABC AACBB AABBC ABAAC ABACA ABDDC ACABC ACBBC ACABD ADACC ADCAA ADBAD B: BACBB BACCA BABDC BBBCC BBACA BBABC(有時也會是BBBBD BBBBB) BCBBA BCABC BCDAA BDACC BDDAC BDCAD C: CABBC CABCD CACBD CBACB CBAAC CBBBC CCABC CCBAD CCDBC CDABC CDABD CDBAC

其他口訣(一般是閱讀理解了):「中心思想是解」「隱蔽處有解」「合理項不是解;不合理項是解;無關項是解;事實是解」「照抄原文不是解;同義替換是解」 「具體的不是解,概括性的是解」 「具體的不是解,抽象的是解」 「重要是解」「基礎是解」 「虛詞型的解」 「相互作用是解」 「變化是解」「積極向上的是解」「主觀是解」二選一,50%概率求解的方法: 「反義項,解在其中」 「形似項,解在其中」 「近義項,解在其中」

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