英語單詞insulin怎麼讀
『壹』 胰島素為什麼不屬於免疫球蛋白
由許多氨基酸聚合而成的生物大分子化合物，為生命的最基本物質之一。蛋白質廣泛存在於各種生物組織細胞，是生物細胞最重要的組成物質。19世紀有機化學發展後，人們才逐漸認識蛋白質的化學本質。現已證明，蛋白質是由許多氨基酸通過肽鍵相邊而成的。分子巨大，分子量相差很大，一般為數萬至數十萬。在小中成膠性溶液，不能透過半透膜，原生質的膠態主要由其膠性所形成。分子很不穩定，易受物理或化學因素的影響而變性，喪失其生物活性。分子內有自由氨基和自由羧基，在酸性溶液中帶正電荷，在鹼性溶液中帶負電荷。在等電點pH時溶解度最小。自然界中蛋白質種類繁多，已發現的蛋白質有數萬種。根據蛋白質分子的形狀，可分為球蛋白和纖維蛋白。球蛋白分子似球形，較易溶解，如血液的血紅蛋白，
不溶於水，如指甲、羽毛中的角蛋白，蠶絲的蛋白等。根據蛋白質分子組成繁簡，可分為簡單蛋白質和結合蛋白。簡單蛋白分子、球蛋白、谷蛋白和硬蛋白等。結合蛋白分子由簡單蛋白與非蛋白物質結合而成，如血紅蛋白、糖蛋白、脂蛋白和核蛋白和核蛋白等。蛋白質是生命活動的物質基礎，生命活動幾科都是通過蛋白質實現的，有的蛋白質在生物體內是結構物質，有的蛋白質在生物體內是功能物質。人和高等動物的肌肉收縮和舒張過程是由許多種蛋白質協同作用的結果；促進和決定生物體內化學反應的酶，調節生理系列化活動的某些微素也是蛋白質；血液中輸送氧的血紅蛋白、防禦病菌感染的免疫球蛋白等也都是蛋白質。
蛋白質是人類生活中不可缺少的物質。人類食用蛋白質的70%來自糧食作物。農業科研工作中一項重要的任務是通過育種工作更多地培育出蛋白質含量高的優良品種。許多蛋白質可作葯物，如胰島素、干擾素、免疫球蛋白等等。許多疾病與蛋白質分子病變有關，如鐮刀型紅細胞貧血症就是由於血紅蛋白分子上某個氨基酸發生變異而引起的。儀器製造、酶制劑生產以及絲綢和皮革生產都與蛋白質直接有關。80年代興起的蛋白質工和將使人們可以按意願設計並定向製造出新型的蛋白質以造福於人類。
『貳』 英語翻譯 如何翻譯,基礎胰島素嗎
基礎胰島素 ( basal insulin )
預防糖質新生作用及避免酮體產生的情況而補充之胰島素.
『叄』 體脂的英文，體脂的翻譯，怎麼用英語翻譯體脂，體脂用
body
fat體脂
The
glucose-conditioning
system
controlled
by
insulin
would
collapse
if
there
was
nobody
fat.如果抄沒有體襲脂，胰島素控制的葡萄糖調節系統也將崩潰。
『肆』 「swine」和「pig」有何區別
區別在於來源，以及日常用法不同。
1、swine是來自原始日耳曼語，古英語的拼法類似，現在德國人管豬還叫Schwein。pig來自原始印歐語小豬這個詞。
2、swine和pig意思差不多，日常生活中用pig多一些，但是有些專業術語用swine，比如：swine fever（豬瘟）、swine insulin（豬胰島素）、swine flu（豬流感）。
3、pig指的是普通的豬（不帶有感情色彩），就是一頭豬，一個物體。swine在文學上使用，帶有感情色彩，可以形容很討厭的人。
例句：
①The pig rose squealing and bolted.
那頭豬突然嗷嗷叫著狂奔起來。
②He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.
他用一把鋒利的小刀殺豬。
③You do not value what should be valued, I see I was casting pearls before swine.
你不重視應該重視的東西，我覺得我是在對牛彈琴。
④He's an arrogant little swine!
他是個傲慢的小討厭鬼！
(4)英語單詞insulin怎麼讀擴展閱讀
相關句子：
①The dark - haired girl behind Winston had begun crying out ：swine!
溫斯頓身後的黑發姑娘喊起來: 豬!
②Wild boar readily hybridises with the domestic pig.
野豬很容易和家豬雜交。
③The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.
豬在體內儲存了大量的脂肪。
『伍』 insul是英文單詞嗎 是什麼意思
insul是insulation 的縮寫
網路釋義
融熱層
隔熱
牛胰島素
ReinforcedInsul增強絕緣
fillinsul填塞絕緣
insulrunner絕緣澆道方式
如果幫到你，請記得採納，O(∩_∩)O謝謝
『陸』 托福常用高級詞彙
托福常用的單詞有很多，托福英語詞彙是成功備考托福考試的基礎，沒有單詞這個基礎，接下來的聽力、口語、閱讀、寫作都將無法順利進行。以下我整理了在托福考試中的重要高級詞彙和高級詞彙短語。
常見的8組高級詞彙短語
第一組：coincide with和contribute to
coincide with 同時發生
【釋義】:If one event coincides with another, they happen at the same time.
【例句】:Although his mental illness had coincided withhis war service it had not been caused by it.
contribute to 導致，有助於
【釋義】:If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful.
【例句】:The report says design faults in both the vessels contributed to the tragedy.
第二組: all but 和 break down
All but 幾乎是
【釋義】:You use all but to say that something is almost the case.
【例句】:The cases have stirred deep racial tensions, but the reactions of the white majority were all but silent.
break down 分解
【釋義】:When a substance breaks down or when something breaks it down, a biological or chemical process causes it to separate into the substances which make it up.
第三組：get credit for 和 take up
get credit for 因...而受到好評
【釋義】: If you get credit for something, you receive acknowledgment or praise for some accomplishment.
【例句】:Soldiers on the frontline fought and died, but it is politicians back home who got credit for winning the war.
he social sciences are less likely than other intellectual enterprises to get credit for their accomplishments.
比起其他學科，社會科學不太容易因為它們的成就而受到好評。
take up 承擔，開始做
【釋義】:If you take up an activity or a subject, you become interested in it and spend time doing it, either as a hobby or as acareer.
【例句】:I am not particularly willing to take up a competitive sport because that will increase the .
第四組： lay off 和 fall into disrepute
lay off 解僱
【釋義】:If workers are laid off,they are told by their employers to leave their job, usually because there is no more work for them to do.
【例句】:Only firms with fewer than 100 workers can lay off employees without consultation.
fall into disrepute 名聲掃地
【釋義】:If something is brought into disrepute or falls into disrepute, it loses its good reputation, because it is connected with activities that people do not approve of.
【例句】:The whole trans-genetic instry fell into disrepute because of the research scandal.
第五組： little more than 和 in conjunction with
little more than 只不過
【釋義】:You use little more than to show something is only to a small degree.
【例句】:In fact, cost of cancer research is little more than 1 percent of the world's annual military spending.
in conjunction with 連同，與......共同聯合
【釋義】:If one thing is done or used in conjunction with another, the two things are done or used together.
【例句】:The water protection project will be done inconjunction with the Environment Agency.
第六組：hold in check 和 be rooted in
hold in check 抑制
【釋義】:If you hold something in check, you keep something or someone under control, usually to stop them becoming too large or too powerful.
【例句】:The minister's campaign to hold inflation in check showed modest signs of success in April.
be rooted in 來源於
【釋義】:If you say a particular quality is rooted in something, that quality has an origin or base from that thing.
【例句】:Many psychological problems of alts are actually rooted in their childhood experiences.
第七組： in terms of 和 have no sense of
in terms of 從......角度來說
【釋義】:If you talk about something in terms of something or in particular terms, you are specifying which aspect of it you are discussing or from what point of view you are considering it.
【例句】:General Electric made great contribution to America in terms ofenvironment protection.
have no sense of 對......沒有意識;沒有概念
【釋義】:If you have no sense of something, you have no recognition or perception either through the senses or through the intellect.
【例句】：Having no sense of moral obligation, Shipler was as little subject to the reproach of conscience after he acted as he was motivated by its promptings before he acted.
由於沒有道義的概念，Shipler在做事以後不會受到良心的譴責，正如同在行動之前他也幾乎不受良心的驅使一樣。
第八組 ：have yet to 和 make no attempt to
have yet to還沒有
【釋義】:If you say that you have yet to do something, you mean that you have never done it, especially when this is surprising or bad.
【例句】:He has been nominated three times for the Oscarbut has yet to win.
make no attempt to 不去嘗試
【釋義】:If you make no attempt to do something, you don't try to do it.
【例句】:The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different today from when it was invented 150 years ago.
注 ：make an attempt to 即「嘗試做」
以上便是托福考試中一些重要的高級詞彙以及高級詞彙短語，祝你成功上岸！