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印度榕樹英語怎麼說及英語單詞

發布時間: 2022-07-12 11:23:32

㈠ 問關於印度的英語單詞

Bungalow

隨著一座座高樓大廈拔地而起,低矮的平房似乎不再是時下建築風格的主旋律,但平房(bungalow)永遠有它的好處,不信就來看看吧!

Bungalow多指那種帶有涼台或走廊的平房,夏天人們可以在涼台上納涼,或者在走廊上養花、散步、溜狗、聊天。這種小屋通常只有一層,頂上有一個加蓋的閣樓,因此有著漂亮的斜屋頂。

如果你大聲朗讀它——Bun-ga-low——你會發現這是一個很「酷」的單詞。在美國,上了點年紀的人很容易把它和好萊塢聯系起來,因為從上世紀20年代起,很多流行的報紙隨筆專欄(gossip column)和犯罪片(crime drama)常被稱為「Hollywood bungalow」。

盡管在美國的很多城市,bungalow還算是比較流行的一種建築款式,但這個詞其實是一個外來詞。Bungalow的起源可以追溯到1676年,在英國殖民統治印度時期,由印地語(Hindi)傳入英語。在印度,bungalow多指帶有寬敞涼台的草屋或瓦房。英語中類似的來自印地語的外來詞還有thug(暴徒),juggernaut(世界的主宰),veranda(陽台,走廊)和jungle(叢林)等。

盡管bungalow來自印地語,但其詞源卻和孟加拉語(Bengal)有關,因為印度有個邦叫孟加拉邦(原西孟加拉),那裡的人們都講孟加拉語。Bungalow在孟加拉語中寫作baògl(房屋)。在印地語中,bangla表示Bengal,而bungalow就表示the style of Bengal,即曾經流行於孟加拉的一種建築樣式。

㈡ 印度英文怎麼寫

Republic of India
印度共和國
india
印度
Indian
印度人
回答完畢,敬請鑒賞。額

㈢ 印度的英語單詞是India,在音譯上不是翻譯成印地亞嗎

你問的是不是為什麼india翻譯成印度?
因為還有一個詞叫hin,意為印度教或印度人,印度也回稱為Hinstan,在印度本土他們自己答也叫自己的國家Hinstan,英語里Hinstani就是印度人,以前也成為印度斯坦語,就是印地語和烏爾都語的統稱。後來,尤其是巴基斯坦獨立後,烏爾都語作為國語,一般就把印地語(北印度)和烏爾都語分開了,所以現在說語言的時候基本不用hinstani這個詞,印度文字寫的叫印地語(主要只北印度)hindi,烏爾都語用阿拉伯字母書寫叫做ur

india估計只是當年登陸的人自己寫的英語音譯,就好像澳門英語叫Aomen;更多被成為 Macao,就是早年登陸的外國人把當地人經常講的媽祖聽差了給音譯的

㈣ 小葉榕、榕樹的英語資料

榕樹
banyan
banian

East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks

A banyan is a fig that starts its life as an epiphyte when its seeds germinate in the cracks and crevices on a host tree (or on structures like buildings and bridges). "Banyan" often refers specifically to the species Ficus benghalensis, though the term has been generalized to include all figs that share a unique life cycle, and sytematically to refer to the subgenus Urostigma[1] The seeds of banyans are dispersed by fruit-eating birds. The seeds germinate and send down roots towards the ground, and may envelope part of the host tree or building structure with their roots, giving them the casual name of "strangler fig". The "strangling" growth habit is found in a number of tropical forest species, particularly of the genus Ficus, that compete for light.[2][3][4] Any Ficus species showing this habit may be termed a strangler fig.

Older banyan trees are characterized by their aerial prop roots which grow into thick woody trunks which, with age, can become indistinguishable from the main trunk. Old trees can spread out laterally using these prop roots to cover a wide area. The largest such tree is now found in Kolkata in India. One of the most famous of banyan trees was planted in Kabirvad, Gujarat. Records show that Kabirvad is more than 300 years old. Another famous banyan tree was planted in 1873 in Lahaina's Courthouse Square in Hawai'i, and has now grown to cover two-thirds of an acre.

Like other Fig species (which includes the common edible fig Ficus carica), banyans have unique fruit structures and are dependent on fig wasps for reproction.

[edit] Etymology
The name was originally given to F. benghalensis and comes from India where early travellers observed that the shade of the tree was frequented by banias or Indian traders.[5]

In the Gujarati language, banyan means "merchant", not "tree". The Portuguese picked up the word to refer specifically to Hin merchants and passed it along to the English as early as 1599 with the same meaning. By 1634, English writers began to tell of the banyan tree, a tree under which Hin merchants would conct their business. The tree provided a shaded place for a village meeting or for merchants to sell their goods. Eventually banyan came to mean the tree itself. Today, the banyan is considered sacred in India and Pakistan, where it represents eternal life because of its seemingly ever-expanding branches.

[edit] Classification

Early stages of a strangler fig on a host tree in the Western Ghats.The proper noun Banyan refers specifically to the species F. benghalensis, which can grow into a giant tree covering several hectares. Over time, the name became generalized to all strangler figs. It appears that "banyan" is the more common term in Asia, Australia and Oceania, while "strangler fig" is more often used in the Americas and Africa.[citation needed] There are many banyan species, including:

Ficus microcarpa, which is native from Sri Lanka through New Caledonia and is a significant invasive species elsewhere.
The Central American Banyan (Ficus pertusa) is native to Central America and northern South America, from southern Mexico south to Paraguay.
The Shortleaf Fig (Ficus citrifolia) is native to southern Florida, the Caribbean Islands, Central America and South America south to Paraguay. One theory is that the Portuguese name for F. citrofolia, "Los Barbados", gave Barbados its name.
The Florida Strangler Fig (Ficus aurea) is also native to southern Florida and the Caribbean Islands, and distinguished from the above by its coarser leaf venation.
The Moreton Bay Fig (Ficus marcrophylla) and Port Jackson Fig (Ficus rubiginosa) are other related species

In culture
Religion and mythology

Ficus macrophylla in the Orto botanico di Palermo, ItalyIn Hin religion, the banyan tree is considered sacred and is called "Ashwath Vriksha" ("I am Banyan tree among trees" - Bhagavad Gita). It represents eternal life because of its seemingly ever-expanding branches.
In Hin mythology, the banyan tree is also called kalpavriksha meaning 'wish fulfilling divine tree'. In modern parlance in the Hindi language, it is known as Bargad, Vatavriksh, and Barh.
In many stories of Philippine Mythology, the banyan, (locally known as balite) is said to be home to a variety of spirits and demon-like creatures (among the Visayans, specifically, dili ingon nato,meaning "things not like us"). Maligno (Mystical creatures) associated with it include the kapre (a giant), dwende (dwarves), and especially the tikbalang (a creature whose top half is a horse and whose bottom half is a human). [6]
In Guam, 'Chamorro people believe in tales of taotaomona, endes and other spirits. Taotaomona are spirits of the ancient Chamorro that act as guardians to banyan trees.[7]
Locations

Banyan of undetermined species in Fort Myers, FloridaCity of Vadodara in western India is named after Banyan Tree.
Ta Prohm in the Angkor Wat temple complex of Cambodia is well known for the giant banyans that grow up, around and through its walls.
Several banyans can be found near downtown Hilo, Hawaii. Some of them were planted by celebrities throughout the 20th century and form the Banyan Drive.
Strangler figs also occur in areas of Australia such as the Daintree rainforest in Queensland's far north. Well known is the Curtain Fig Tree on the Atherton Tablelands.
The first banyan tree in the U.S. was planted by Thomas Alva Edison in Fort Myers, Florida. It was given to Edison by Harvey Firestone after Firestone visited India in 1925 and was planted in the Edison and Ford Winter Estates. The tree, originally only 4 feet (1.2 m) tall, now covers 400 feet (120 m).
Fiction
Robinson Crusoe, in the 1719 novel by Daniel Defoe makes his home in a banyan tree.
Brian Aldiss, in his novel Hothouse, describes a future Earth where a single huge banyan covers half of the globe, e to the fact that indivial trees discover the ability to join together, as well as drop adventitious roots.
On the Steely Dan album "Aja", the title track includes the lyrics: "Chinese music under banyan trees / Here at the de ranch above the sea"
In Stephen R. Donaldson's Chronicles of Thomas Covenant, he describes the giant tree-city of Revelwood being built out of a huge banyan with multiple trunks that occupies an entire valley.
Other

The coat of arms of IndonesiaThe banyan is part of the coat of arms of Indonesia. It is meant to symbolise the unity of Indonesia - one country with many far-flung roots.
Royal Navy and Royal Australian Navy personnel use the term "banyan" to mean a spell ashore for a BBQ on some deserted beach. "Banyan Rig" denotes the casual (and often traditionally tasteless) clothes worn for these events.
The underground roots of a banyan species found in the Amazon are cut into 10 cm lengths, dried and smoked regularly to relieve pain. This practice originated in the Amazon. There are no visible side effects.[citation needed]

榕樹印度榕樹
印度商人

東方印度的樹,其發出成長為土壤形成附加短內褲的下來航空的發射的

一棵印度榕樹是一無花果,當它的種子在一棵主人樹上(或者有關像建築物和橋)結構劈啪聲和裂縫中發芽的時候,其開始它的作為一附生植物生活的."印度榕樹"常常特別提到品種Ficus benghalensis雖然術語已經是未分化的,包含所有的無花果,其分擔一獨一無二生命周期和sytematically亞屬請參閱Urostigma[[1]的印度榕樹的種子被水果-吃飯鳥驅散.種子發芽和使向地根下降,和信封部分主人樹或者建築物可以用他們的根設計給他們"扼殺者無花果"的偶然名字."strangling"成長習慣被熱帶森林品種的在數量上找出,尤其是爭奪light.[[2][[3][[4]的類Ficus任何展示這個習慣Ficus品種可以被被稱為一扼殺者圖

更老印度榕樹樹的特點是他們的航空的支柱根,其成長為隨著年齡,能變得和主要樹干無法區分的厚樹木茂盛的短內褲的.老樹能擴展出去側面地使用這些支柱根覆蓋一個寬闊區域.現在最大這樣樹被在Kolkata中在印度發現.一個印度榕樹樹的最出名被在Kabirvad,古吉拉特邦上固定.記錄展示Kabirvad是超過300歲.另一棵出名印度榕樹樹被在Lahaina的法院大樓中在Hawai'i中四方在1873上固定和有現在要蓋住三分之兩-的一大量長出.

喜歡另一無花果品種(哪一個包含共用可食用無花果Ficus carica),印度榕樹為復製品有獨一無二水果結構和是依靠無花果小蜂.

[編輯]詞形變化早在那裡旅行家注意到樹的蔭涼處被banias或者印度的traders.[[5]常去,名字被原來給F.
benghalensis和來自印度

在古吉拉特語語言中,印度榕樹意味著"商人",不"樹".葡萄牙人隨著同樣的意思繼續詞特別提到印度人的商人和沿著把它傳給早在1599英語.到1634年,英語作者開始印度榕樹的告訴樹,一棵樹在其之下印度人的商人將進行他們的生意.樹提供稍稍有一點一村落會議或者商人出售他們的貨物地方.最終印度榕樹開始意味著它自己樹.今天,印度榕樹在印度和巴基斯坦它在哪裡,由於它的永遠-表面上擴展分枝代表永生的被認為是神聖.

[編輯]分類

一在一棵在西部片Ghats.The專有名詞印度榕樹中主人樹上扼殺者無花果的初期特別提到品種F.能變為一巨人樹覆蓋物長出幾公頃的benghalensis.在時間的時間中,名字變得對所有的扼殺者圖好像與此同時"扼殺者無花果"那裡更常常在美洲和Africa.[[需要]引用使用的,"印度榕樹"是更共用在亞洲術語,澳大利亞和澳洲是未分化的包含很多印度榕樹品種:

Ficus microcarpa,其從斯里蘭卡通過新喀里多尼亞是故土和其它地方是一重要入侵的品種的.中美洲印度榕樹
((Ficus pertusa)去巴拉圭向南是從南方墨西哥中美洲和北方南亞美利加洲土生土長.Shortleaf無花果((Ficus
citrifolia)去巴拉圭向南是南方佛羅里達,加勒比海的島,中美洲和南亞美利加洲土生土長.理論是為F.
citrofolia",Los巴貝多"葡萄牙人名字給巴貝多它的名字的.佛羅里達扼殺者無花果((Ficus aurea)也是南方
佛羅里達和加勒比海的島土生土長和從上面的按它的更粗糙樹葉脈序辨認.大葉榕((Ficus marcrophylla)和港口
傑克遜Fig((Ficus rubiginosa)是另一相關品種

在文化宗教和神話中

在Orto botanicodi巴勒莫,ItalyIn印度人的宗教,印度榕樹樹中Ficus macrophylla被認為是神聖和被被稱作
"Ashwath Vriksha"的(我是在樹-"福者之歌"中間印度榕樹樹.它由於它的永遠-表面上擴展分枝代表永生.在印度
人的神話中,印度榕樹樹是也稱為kalpavriksha意思'心願履行神樹'.在印地語語言中現代說法中,它是以是
Bargad,Vatavriksh和Barh而聞名.在菲律賓的神話的很多層樓中,(在附近稱作balite)印度榕樹據說在家向各種各
樣的情緒和像惡魔一樣的生物((在Visayans中間,特別,dili ingon北大西洋公約組織,意思"東西不喜歡我們
)".Maligno和它有關的(具有心靈意義的生物)包含kapre((一個巨人),dwende((dwarves)和特別tikbalang((一生
物,最好的其一半是一匹馬和誰的最底下一半是一個人)的.在關島,夏莫羅人人民身上[6]信仰故事如taotaomona,
魅力和另一情緒.Taotaomona是古老夏莫羅人的向印度榕樹trees.[[7]充任監護人的情緒位置

在堡壘Myers,FloridaCity中在西方印度尚未決定的品種的Vadodara的印度榕樹被命名以紀念印度榕樹樹.在柬埔
寨的吳哥Wat廟宇綜合體中謝謝Prohm是好以在它的牆周圍和通過長大的巨人印度榕樹而聞名.幾棵印度榕樹能被為
找到近鬧市希洛,夏威夷.他們中的一些在整個第20世紀被名人固定和形成印度榕樹推動力.扼殺者無花果在澳大利
亞的例如Daintree雨林在昆士蘭州的遠北方中區域中也發生.好聞名幕布無花果樹是在Atherton台地上.第一在美
國中印度榕樹樹被愛迪生在堡壘Myers,佛羅里達上固定.在耐火岩石在愛迪生和福特Winter產業中在1925年訪問印
度和被固定之後,被哈維Firestone責備愛迪生.現在原來僅有4英尺((1.2米)高樹走完400英尺((120米).在經過丹
尼爾Defoe 1719小說中小說乘船遇險後靠自己努力得以存活者到達他的在一棵印度榕樹樹中家.在他的新鮮溫室中
布賴恩Aldiss描繪一將來地球一在哪裡,單一的巨大印度榕樹事實個人樹發現以及下降不定根一起加入的才能由於
蓋住地球地球儀的一半的.在鋼的丹唱片集"Aja"上,題目軌跡包含抒情詩:在印度榕樹下面中國音樂把/佔領一整個
山谷的巨人樹-城市Revelwood,被從一出來巨大印度榕樹用多重短內褲建立攆到樹上//這里在斯蒂溫R. Donaldson
的湯姆斯Covenant的"歷代志"上冊中大海之上度假牧場,他描繪.其他的

IndonesiaThe印度榕樹的紋章是部分印度尼西亞的紋章.它被對使用符號有印度尼西亞-的整體-有很多分布廣的根
的一個國家的意義.皇家海軍和皇家澳大利亞人海軍工作人員使用術語"印度榕樹"對於一BBQ在一些空盪盪海灘上
上岸意味著一魔法."印度榕樹帆裝"表示為這些事件所穿的偶然(和常常傳統地粗俗)衣服.一在亞馬孫河身上發現
印度榕樹品種的地下根被把分成弄乾正常和熏10厘米長度減輕疼痛.這練習源於亞馬孫河.事實上沒有可見方面
effects.[[需要]引用

㈤ 印度英語怎麼說

印度英語是:India

讀音:英['ɪndɪə]美['ɪndɪə]

n. 印度(南亞國家)

相關短語:

east india東印度(指印度,印度支那半島,馬來半島和馬來群島等)

east india company東印度公司

india ink墨汁(等於Chinese ink)

little india小印度(新加坡印度族群的聚集地)

times of india印度時報

拓展資料

雙語例句

1. India has always been one of the most religiously diverse countries.

印度一直都是宗教信仰最多元的國家之一。

2. She travelled to India after taking her A levels.

她參加完高等程度考試後去印度旅行了。

3. My visit to India in 1986 left an indelible impression on me.

1986年的印度之行給我留下了難忘的印象。

4. He has almost certainly blown his chance of touring India this winter.

他幾乎肯定失去了今冬去印度旅行的機會。

5. India while not racking up such an impressive score beat Japan 3-0.

印度盡管沒有大勝,卻也以3比0擊敗了日本。

㈥ 印度英文怎麼讀

印度英語是:India

讀音:英['ɪndɪə]美['ɪndɪə]

n. 印度(南亞國家)

相關短語:

east india東印度(指印度,印度支那半島,馬來半島和馬來群島等)

east india company東印度公司

india ink墨汁(等於Chinese ink)

little india小印度(新加坡印度族群的聚集地)

times of india印度時報

拓展資料

雙語例句

1. India has always been one of the most religiously diverse countries.

印度一直都是宗教信仰最多元的國家之一。

2. She travelled to India after taking her A levels.

她參加完高等程度考試後去印度旅行了。

3. My visit to India in 1986 left an indelible impression on me.

1986年的印度之行給我留下了難忘的印象。

4. He has almost certainly blown his chance of touring India this winter.

他幾乎肯定失去了今冬去印度旅行的機會。

5. India while not racking up such an impressive score beat Japan 3-0.

印度盡管沒有大勝,卻也以3比0擊敗了日本。

㈦ 印度用英語怎麼說

India
希望能夠幫到樓主

㈧ 榕樹用英語怎麼說

Banyan Tree

㈨ 印度榕樹的介紹

印度榕樹是一種在印度和亞洲一些地方有一種形狀奇特的樹,枝條上生有氣根,垂入土中即變成新樹干,覆蓋面積可達數英畝,樹下可容數千人歇蔭。印度商人往往把它作為集市場所,從事各種買賣活動。英國人把印度商人稱為banian,也將這種樹取名為banian,一般多作banyan,漢語通譯為「印度榕樹」。banian / banyan源自梵語vanij(商人)。據另一說法,banyan是因印度商人在這種樹下建造寶塔而得名。

㈩ 香樟樹和榕樹的區別

區別就大了在現實中分辯很容易樟科的科長:香樟,樹皮紋痕縱生,如古代文章,故此得名,樟葉離基三出脈,最顯著的特點,不論樟樹的葉和皮都有樟腦的味道。桑科:榕樹的皮是灰色光滑的,常常可以看到榕樹上有氣生根,和老人的胡須一樣,葉在圖片是不好分出來的,不過桑科植物都有一個顯著的特點,劃破樹的皮或摘下葉,樹皮和葉柄會有白色的浮汁留出來。圖片就不發了,可以在網上自己對照仔細觀察一下就得出來了。

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