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初中英語全部固定搭怎麼來的

發布時間: 2021-02-22 01:25:02

1. 小學,初中英語所有的固定搭配

由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理:
一、動詞+介詞
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…聽……
3.welcome to…歡迎到……
4.say hello to …向……問好
5.speak to…對……說話
此類短語相當於及物動詞,其後必須帶賓語,但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之後。
二、動詞+副詞
「動詞+副詞」所構成的短語義分為兩類:
A.動詞(vt.)+副詞
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脫下 3.write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語,賓語若是名詞,放在副詞前後皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞(vi)+副詞。
1.come on趕快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in進來 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此類短語屬於不及物動詞,不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞片語
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介詞短語聚焦]
「介詞+名詞/代詞」所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示「在……排/隊/班級/年級」等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示「在上午/下午/傍晚」等一段時間。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示「在書桌/鉛筆盒/卧室里」。
5.in the tree表示「在樹上 (非樹本身所有)」;on the tree表示「在樹上(為樹本身所有)」。
6.in the wall表示「在牆上(凹陷進去)」;on the wall表示「在牆上(指牆的表面)」。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上學)/at home(在家)應注意此類短語中無the。
8.at + 時刻表示鍾點。
9.like this/that表示方式,意為「像……這/那樣」。
10.of短語表示所屬關系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等,表示方位、處所。
12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為「從……」,後者意為「到……」。
另外,以下這些短語也必須掌握。如:on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one』s bike等。
[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones'way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關 望採納哈
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2. 求所有初中英語固定搭配

1. as soon as 一...就...

2. not as/so…as…和...不一樣 as…as…和...一樣

3. as…as possible盡可能...

4. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物

5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.告訴某人做什麼

6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人不要做什麼

7. be(feel)afraid of doing sth./that對...感到恐懼

8. be busy doing sth.忙於做...

9. be famous for以...而出名/late 遲到/ready 准備好/sorry for 對...表示歉意…

10. be glad that樂於...

11. both…and…兩者都

12. buy/give/show/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth.給某人買/展示/傳遞/帶去/借給/告訴....

13. either…or…或者...或者(二者選一)

14. enjoy/hate/ finish mind/keep/ go on doing sth.喜歡/討厭/完成/介意/繼續/持續做....

15. get+形容詞比較級 變得更... 比較級and比較級 越來越...

16. get on with 相處 get on well with 相處融洽

17. get ready for/get sth. ready 准備好/把某物准備好

18. give/show/ bring/ lend/send/pass/tell sth. to sb. 和12項類似

19. had better(not ) do sth.最好(不)做...

20. help sb. (to) do/ help sb. with 幫助某人做某事

21. I don』t think that+ 從句 我不認為....

22. I would like to/Would you like to…? 我願意.../你願意....

23. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人多久做某事

24. It』s bad/good for… 對...有害/有益

25. It』s time for…/to do sth. 該...的時間了

26. It 』s two meters(years) long(high, wide, old) 2(歲)米長/高/寬(大)

27. keep sb. doing 讓某人一直做....

28. keep/make sth.+ adj.使...保持...

29. like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜歡去做/喜歡做

30. make/ let sb.(not) do sth. 讓某人(不)做某事

31. neither…nor…既不...也不(2者都不)

32. not …at all 根本不

33. not only…but also… 不但...而且...

34. not…until 直到... 才...

35. One…the other…/Some… others… 一個,另一個/一些,另一些

36. see/hear sb. do (doing)sth.看見/聽見某人做某事

37. so…that… 如此....以至於 so that 以便

38. spend … on/(in)doing sth.花費...做什麼事情

39. stop(keep) sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

40. stop to do sth./ stop doing sth.停下正做的去做另一件事/停下手裡的事情

41. take/bring sth. with sb. 隨身攜帶....

42. The+比較級…, the+比較級… 越...越...

43. There is sth. wrong with…...有問題了

44. too…to…太... 而不能....

45. used to… 過去常常

46. What about…? How about…? ...怎麼樣

47. What』s wrong/the matter with…? ...怎麼了?

48. Why not…? 為什麼不....?

49. Will (Would,Could)you please …? 你願意...嗎?

50. one of +the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數 最...中的一個

3. 初中英語所有固定搭配

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一種
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg :I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg :ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg :At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg :I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg :She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg :I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg:I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視
I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg :Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg :She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 對…感到難為情
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg :Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句
39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長,善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg :Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg :Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg :She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in = take interest in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg:Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg :I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料

4. 初中英語所有的固定句式

as soon as
as……
as…as possible
ask sb. for sth.
ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
ask/tell sb. not to do sth.
be afraid of doing sth./ that…
初中英語重要句型
8. be busy doing sth.
9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for…
10. be glad that…
11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/
tell…sth to sb.
12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/
tell sb. sth.
初中英語重要句型
13. either …or…
14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/
go on doing sth.
15. find it+adj.to do sth.
16.get +比較級
17. get ready for/ get sth. ready
18. had better (not) do sth.
初中英語重要句型
19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…
20. I don't think that…
21. I would like to/ Would you like to..
22. is one of the +最高級+名詞復數
23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24. It is a good idea to do sth.
25. It is the second +最高級+名詞
初中英語重要句型
26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…
27. It seems to sb. that…
28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.
29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
30. It's bad/ good for …
31. It's time for…/ to do sth.
32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)
初中英語重要句型
33. keep sb. doing sth.
34. like to do / like doing sth
35. keep/ make sth. +adj.
36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.
37. neither…nor…
38. not…at all
39. not…until…
初中英語重要句型
40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…
41. prefer …to…
42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.
43. so …that…
44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.
45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.
46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…
初中英語重要句型
47. take/bring sth. with sb.
48. thank sb. for sth.
49. The more…the more…
50. There is something wrong with…
51. too…to…
52. used to…
53. What about/ How about…
初中英語重要句型
54. What's the matter with…
55. What's wrong with…
56. Why not…
57. Will( Would, Could) you please…

5. 初中英語所有的固定搭配

(一)加-ing
enjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花費--- try doing 試著做------ be busy doing sth 忙於做------
finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----
(現在進行時)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 為了--感謝你

(二)加-to
decide to do sth 決定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----
It』s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎麼樣) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花費----

(三)加 原形
let / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般將來時態)

(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘記做過了-----(已做) remember doing記得做過了-----(已做)
forget to do 忘記去做------(還沒做) remember to do記得去做------(還沒做)

(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth開始做------

(六) (A)動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意....的意見(想法);符合 help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事) listen to聽... ..get to到達.... . .fall off (從......)掉下base on以....(為)根據 knock at /on敲(門、窗) laugh at嘲笑
learn.. from 向...學習 live on繼續存在;靠...生活 look after照顧,照看look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look like看起來像
pay for (sth.)付錢;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向....
prefer to ...寧願(選擇);更喜歡 quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....當作....;當作 stop...from阻止.....做.....
talk about說話;談話;談論 talk with與......交談
think about考慮 think of認為;想起
B)動詞+ 副詞 ask for請求;詢問 carry on堅持下去;繼續下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干凈 come down下來;落 come along來;隨同come in進來 come on來吧;跟著來;趕快 come over過來;順便來訪 come out出來;出現;(花)開;發(芽) drop off放下(某物);下車 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......後面;輸給別人 fall down跌倒;從......落下find out查出(真相) get back回來;取回get down下來;落下;把......取下來 get off下來;從......下來get on上(車) get up起床 give up放棄go on繼續 go out出去 go over過一遍;仔細檢查grow up長大;成長 hand in交上來 hurry up趕快hold on (口語)等一等;(打電話時)不掛斷 look out留神;注意look over (仔細)檢查 look up向上看;抬頭看 pass on傳遞;轉移到.... pick up拾起;撿起put away放好;把....收起來 put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下來 put up掛起;舉起run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out沖出去 set off出發;動身;啟程send up發射;把......往上送 shut down把......關上 sit down坐下slow down減緩;減速 take off脫掉(衣服) take out取出throw about亂丟;拋撒 trip over (被......)絆倒try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等) try out試驗;嘗試turn down關小;調低 turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等turn off關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等) turn over (使)翻過來wake up醒來 wear out把......穿舊;磨壞work out算出;制訂出 write down寫下....
C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞 be angry with對(某人)發脾氣 be interested in對......感興趣 be able to能;會 be afraid of害怕be amazed at對......感到驚訝 be excited about對......感到興奮be filled with用......充滿 be full of充滿......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善於 be late for遲到be made in在......生產或製造 be made of由....組成;由....
be pleased with對......感到滿意 be proud of以......自豪/高興be used for用於
D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞 beg one´s pardon請原諒;對不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作業 enjoy oneself =have a good time過得快樂;玩得愉快 give a concert開音樂會 go boating去劃船 go fishing去釣魚go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛 have a try嘗試;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports進行體育活動 have supper吃晚餐 hear of聽說 hold a sports meeting舉行運動會make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯誤 make a noise吵鬧make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學 watch TV看電視 take photos照相 take time花費(時間) take turns輪流
E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞 catch up with趕上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與......相處融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;隨便吃 make room for給.....騰出地方play a joke on戲弄人;對人惡作劇 speak highly of稱贊 say good bye to告別;告辭 take an active part in積極參加 take care of照顧;照料;注意
F)其他類型 be awake醒著的 be born出生 be busy doing忙著做come true實現 do one´s best盡最大努力 fall asleep睡覺;入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)繼續做某事;盡力 get married結婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿著...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure確保;確認;查明 make up one´s mind下決心

--------------------------------------
enjoy doing sth
be busy doing sth
It`s+adj +to do sth .
try doing
ask to do
forget doing
forget to do
remember to do
remember doing
let do
make do
like doing sth
start to do sth
start doing sth
finish doing sth
(一般現在時態)be doing
would like to do
spend......(in) doing sth
look forward to doing sth
want to do sth
decide to do sth
It takes sb sometime to do sth
It......to do sth
be going to do sth/will do(一般將來時態)
Thank doing sth

6)thank for 為……感謝

7)apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for 離開……去……

10)fall off 跌落

11)catch cold 著涼,傷風

12)catch up with 趕上

13)agree with sb. 贊成,同意某人的意見

14)filled……with 把……裝滿

15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事

16)talk about 談論……

17)think about 考慮……

18)worry about 擔憂……

19)look after 照料

20)run after 追趕,跟在後面跑

21)read after 跟……讀

22)smile at 對……微笑

23)knock at 敲(門,窗)

24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)

25)throw away 扔掉

26)work hard at 努力做……

27)wait in line 排隊等候

28)change…into… 變成

29)hurry into… 匆忙進入

30)run into… 跑進

31)hear of 聽說

32)think of 認為,考慮

33)catch hold of 抓住

34)instead of 代替……

35)hand in 交上來

36)stay in bed 卧病在床

37)hear from 收到……來信

38)at once 立刻

39)at last 最後

40)at first 起先,首先

41)at the age of… 在……歲時

42)at the end of… 在……之末

43)at the beginning of… 在……之初

44)at the foot of… 在……腳下

45)at the same time 同

46)at night/noon 在夜裡/中午

47)with one's help 在某人的幫助下,由於某人的幫助

48)with the help of … 在……的幫助下

49)with a smile 面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes 親眼看見

51)after a while 過了一會兒

52)from now on 從現在起

53)from then on 從那時起

54)far example 例如

55)far away from 遠離

56)from morning till night 從早到晚

57)by and by 不久

58)by air mail 寄航空郵件

59)by ordinary mail 寄平信

60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window 在窗邊

62)by the end of… 到……底為止

63)little by little 逐漸地

64)in all 總共

65)in fact 事實上

66)in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時

67)in a hurry 匆忙

68)in the middle of 在……中間

69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快

70)in time (on time) 及時

71)in public 公眾,公開地

72)in order to 為了……

73)in front of 在……前面

74)in the sun 在陽光下

75)in the end 最後,終於

76)in surprise 驚奇地

77)in turn 依次

78)of course 當然

79)a bit (of) 有一點兒

80)a lot of 許多

81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上

82)on foot 步行,走路

83)a talk on space 一個關於太空的報告

84)on the other hand 另一方面

85)at/on the weekend 在周末

86)on the left (right) 在左(右)邊

87)on the other side of 在……另一邊

88)on the radio 通過收音機(無線電廣播)

89)to one's joy 使……高興的是

90)to one's surprise 使……驚訝的是

三,量詞片語和其他片語

(一)量詞片語

1)a bit 一點兒

2)a few (of) 一些(可數),幾個……

3)a little 一些(不可數)

4)a lot of (lots of) 許多

5)a piece / slice of 一張(一片,塊)

6)a cup of 一茶懷

7)a glass of 一玻璃杯

8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……

9)a box of 一盒

10)a of 一份,一本

11)a bowl of 一碗

12)a basket of 一籃

13)a plate of 一盤

14)a bottle of 一瓶

15)a basin of 一臉盆

16)a set of 一套

17)a kind of 一種

18)a type of 一種類型的

19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可數名詞)

20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可數名詞)

21)a great many 大量,許多(可數名詞)

22)a different type of 一種不同型號的

23)a group of 一隊,一組,一群

(二)其他片語

1)all kinds of 各種各樣的

2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全國

3)all over 遍及每一部分,渾身

4)all one's life 一生

5)one after another 順次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宮

7)day after day 日復一日

8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 後天

10)the day before yesterday 前天

11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近兩年(左右)

12)the whole country/the whole world 全國/全世界

13)a moment ago 剛才

14)just now/then 剛才/那

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小時的路程

16)late on 過後,後來

常用短語動詞分類歸納

一,動詞+介詞

1.agree with同意……意見;符合;一致

2.ask for請求;詢問

3.arrive at/in到達

4.begin with以……開始

5.come from來自

6.feel like想要

7.fall behind落在……後面

8.fall off掉下

9.get to到達

10.get on上(車)

11.get off下來;從……下來

12.hear of聽說

13.knock at/on敲(門,窗等)

14.laugh at嘲笑

15.look at看

16.look after照看

17.listen to聽

18.look for尋找

19.quarrel with吵架

20.stop...from阻止……做……

21.wait for等候

二,動詞+副詞

1.come out出來;花開

2.come over順便來訪;過來

3.come along來;隨同

4.come in進來

5.eat up吃光

6.fall down倒下;跌倒

7.find out找出;查明

8.go back回去

9.go on繼續

10.go out外出

11.get back回來;取回

12.grow up長大;成長

13.get up起床

14.go home回家

15.hurry up趕快

16.hold on不掛斷;等一等

17.look out留神;注意

18.look over檢查

19.look up向上看;查閱

20.move away搬走

21.put on穿上;上演

22.pass on傳遞

23.run away逃跑

24.ring up打電話

25.set off出發;動身

26.throw out亂丟;拋散

27.turn on打開

28.turn off關

29.take out取出

30.trip over絆倒

31.turn...over把……翻過來

32.write down寫下;記下

33.wake up醒來

34.work out算出;解出

三,動詞+副詞+介詞

1.be fed up with厭倦

2.catch up with趕上

3.go on with繼續

4.get on with與……相處

5.pull...up from把……從……中拉出來

四,動詞+名詞+介詞

1.take care of照料;照顧

2.make room for給……騰出地方

3.make friends with與……交朋友

4.play a joke on戲弄某人

5.have a look at看一看

6.have a drink of喝一點

7.say goodbye to告別;告辭

五,動詞+形容詞+介詞

1.be late for遲到

2.be angry with生氣

3.be busy with忙於

4.be short for是……的簡稱

5.be interested in對……感興趣

6.be famous for因……而著名

7.be good at擅長

8.be different from與……不同

9.be good/bad for對……有益/害

10.be friendly to對……友好
想了很久的,腦細胞死了不知多少,一定要採納哦

6. 求初中英語(人教版)所有固定搭配和短語!!

網路文庫里肯定有...
還有,我找到了這個:http://wenku..com/view/b85418661ed9ad51f01df266.html
看你自己要不要咯回,需要答積分的

7. 求所有初中英語固定搭配!

初中英語常見固定搭配
(一)加-ing
enjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做----
spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花費---
try doing 試著做------
be busy doing sth 忙於做------
finish doing sth 完成做----
look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(現在進行時)
be doing 正在做---
Thank you for (doing) sth 為了--感謝你
(二)加-to
decide to do sth 決定去做-----
ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----
It』s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎麼樣)
would like / want to do 想要做-----
It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花費----
(三)加 原形
let / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
be going to / will do sth (一般將來時態)
(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘記做過了-----(已做)
remember doing記得做過了-----(已做)
forget to do 忘記去做------(還沒做)
remember to do記得去做------(還沒做)
(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth開始做------
(六) (A)動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意....的意見(想法);符合
help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事) listen to聽...
..get to到達.... .
.fall off (從......)掉下base on以....(為)根據
knock at /on敲(門、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn.. from 向...學習
live on繼續存在;靠...生活
look after照顧,照看look at看;觀看
look for尋找
look like看起來像
pay for (sth.)付錢;支付 point at指示;指向
point to指向....
prefer to ...寧願(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....當作....;當作
stop...from阻止.....做.....
talk about說話;談話;談論
talk with與......交談
think about考慮
think of認為;想起
B)動詞+ 副詞
ask for請求;詢問
carry on堅持下去;繼續下去
cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干凈
come down下來;落
come along來;隨同
come in進來
come on來吧;跟著來;趕快
come over過來;順便來訪
come out出來;出現;(花)開;發(芽)
drop off放下(某物);下車
eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在......後面;輸給別人
fall down跌倒;從......落下
find out查出(真相)
get back回來;取回
get down下來;落下;把......取下來
get off下來;從......下來
get on上(車)
get up起床
give up放棄go on繼續
go out出去
go over過一遍;仔細檢查
grow up長大;成長
hand in交上來
hurry up趕快
hold on (口語)等一等;(打電話時)不掛斷
look out留神;注意
look over (仔細)檢查 l
ook up向上看;抬頭看
pass on傳遞;轉移到....
pick up拾起;撿起
put away放好;把....收起來
put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等
put down把(某物)放下來
put up掛起;舉起
run away流失;逃跑;逃走
rush out沖出去
set off出發;動身;啟程
send up發射;把......往上送
shut down把......關上
sit down坐下
slow down減緩;減速
take off脫掉(衣服)
take out取出
throw about亂丟;拋撒
trip over (被......)絆倒
try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等)
try out試驗;嘗試
turn down關小;調低
turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等
turn off關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)
turn over (使)翻過來wake up醒來
wear out把......穿舊;磨壞
work out算出;制訂出
write down寫下....
C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞
be angry with對(某人)發脾氣
be interested in對......感興趣
be able to能;會
be afraid of害怕
be amazed at對......感到驚訝
be excited about對......感到興奮
be filled with用......充滿
be full of充滿......的
be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善於
be late for遲到
be made in在......生產或製造
be made of由....組成;由....
be pleased with對......感到滿意
be proud of以......自豪/高興
be used for用於
D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞 beg one´s pardon請原諒;對不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作業 enjoy oneself =have a good time過得快樂;玩得愉快 give a concert開音樂會 go boating去劃船 go fishing去釣魚go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛 have a try嘗試;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports進行體育活動 have supper吃晚餐 hear of聽說 hold a sports meeting舉行運動會make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯誤 make a noise吵鬧make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學 watch TV看電視 take photos照相 take time花費(時間) take turns輪流
E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞 catch up with趕上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與......相處融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;隨便吃 make room for給.....騰出地方play a joke on戲弄人;對人惡作劇 speak highly of稱贊 say good bye to告別;告辭 take an active part in積極參加 take care of照顧;照料;注意
F)其他類型 be awake醒著的 be born出生 be busy doing忙著做come true實現 do one´s best盡最大努力 fall asleep睡覺;入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)繼續做某事;盡力 get married結婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿著...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure確保;確認;查明 make up one´s mind下決心

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句
39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料)
52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀
54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜
56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定
66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher ) 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣
73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西 )
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進來
88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名(單)每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜歡
102 escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄里逃跑出來
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣? eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
117 get ready for = be ready for 為什麼而准備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物
123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學(用於專業的) go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學)
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會
130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興
134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 )

8. 初中英語所有固定搭配!!

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一種
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視
I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 對…感到難為情
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句
39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in = take interest in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料

9. 初中英語固定搭配大全

139. be (get ) ready 准備好 140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准備…
141. be shocked at 對……感到震驚,對……感到驚訝 142. be shown 被陳列
143. be short for 是……的簡稱 144. be sorry for 感到抱歉
145. be sure 肯定;確信 146. be sure of 深信;確信
147. be sure that 確信 148. be sure to do sth. 一定要;務必
149. be surprised at 使……感到意外吃驚 150. be surprised by 使……吃驚,使……感到意外
151. be tired from 因……疲倦 152. be tired of 對……厭倦
153. be to 將要做 154. be up (時間等)到了,結束了
155. be used as +工具/手段 (被)作為….來用 156. be used by +人 (被)……用
157. be used for (被)用來做…. 158. be used to doing 習慣於
159. be used to sth. (被)用來…… 160. be worried about 擔心
161. be worth doing sth. 值得做…. 162. beg your pardon 請再說(做)

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