初中植物的短語英語怎麼說
Ⅰ 英語初中常見短語
1. look at 看,考慮
2. look like 看起來像
3. look the same 看上去一樣
4. have a look 看一下
5. the same as 與...一樣
6. at the same time 在同一個時間
7. all the same 仍然[Thank you all the same.這句話很好,希望都能常說]
8. come out of 由...產生;從...出來
9. come on 突然產生, 要求, 成為...負擔, 偶遇, 跟著來, 開始, 出台, 上演 趕快, 快點 這個片語很活!可以有好多意思。
10. come out 出來, 長出, 傳出, 褪去, 被展出, 被解出, 露出, 罷工,出現
11. would like to do sth 願意做某事
12. fine out 應該是打錯了吧,find out查出,查明
13. look for 尋找[11.12和find要注意區分]
14. help sb. with 幫助某人做某事
15. with the help of 在...的幫助下
16. it』s time for 做...的時間到了
17. give back 還回
18. give up 放棄
19. put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 裝出, 假裝, 增加, 欺騙, 添上, 使靠...維持生命
20 put up 舉起, 抬起, 進行, 提供, 表現出, 建造, 提名, 推舉
21. put down 放下, 拒絕, 鎮壓, 羞辱, 削減, 記下, 制止, 取締
22. put away 放好, 儲存...備用, 處理掉, 放棄, 拋棄
23. put off 推遲, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厭惡, 扔掉, 脫掉, 勸阻
24. tell sb. about sth. 把某事告訴某人
25. be pleased with 對...喜歡, 滿意於
26. what about / how about 什麼怎麼樣。[這個詞有點不好說,下面來舉個例子給你]
27. be different from 與...不同
28. make friends with 與...交朋友
29. make the bed 鋪床
30. make mistakes 犯錯誤
31. make money 賺錢
32. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
33. make up one』s mind 下定決定做某事
34. make faces 做鬼臉
35. make fun of 取笑
36. do the cooking 做飯
37. do sports 做運動
38. do well in 在某方面做的好,與be good at類同
39. do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 樂意做
40. get up 起床
41. get back 回來, 恢復, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(執政)
42. get on 上車,生活, 融洽相處, 進展, (使)前進, <口> 趕快, 發跡, 進展
43. get off 下車
44. get married 結婚
45. get dressed 穿好衣
46. get on well with 與...相處融恰
47. get in 進入, 到達, 收獲, 插入, 陷入
48. get in trouble 惹上麻煩
49. get together 聚會,動詞[get-together為名詞]
50. get lost 迷路
51. have difficulties in doing 做某事有困難
52. on time 准時[與in time及時區分]
53. at times 有時
54. all the time 總時
55. at the same time 在同一時間[好像上面出現過這詞,有重復]
56. have a good time 玩的開心
57. take one』s time 從容進行,不著急慢慢來
58. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
59. laugh at 取笑
60. smile at 看著...微笑;一笑置之
61. a waste of time 浪費時間
62. trip over 絆倒
64. agree with 同意,後接人
65. agree to 同意,接事
66. help oneself to/ feed oneself 自用;請隨便(吃,做等)
67. feed on 以...為食, 以...為能源
68. hear sb. doing 聽某人做某事
69. take care 照顧
70. take back 送還, 接回, 取消, 使回憶起
71. take a walk 散步
72. take photos 照相
73. take a bus 乘公車
74. keep (on) doing 繼續做...
75. keep up with 跟上
76. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事
77. a bit of cold 有點冷
78. in good health 身體好
79. be good for one』s health 對某人身體好
80. keep healthy 保持健康
81. quite a lot 相當多
82. by the way 順便問一句
83. in this way 以這樣的方式
84. on one』s way to 在某人去某地的路上
85. be in a red T-shirt 有一件紅色T恤
86. be famous for 以...而著名
87. be married to 與...結婚
88. at the end of 在...結尾,在....末端
89. at last 終於
90. by the end of 到...末
91. prefer…to 比起什麼更喜歡什麼
92. prefer dancing to singsing 比起跳舞更喜歡唱歌
93. in the west of 在...的西部
94. be on the east of 在...的東部,與其接熯
95. be to the west of 隔海
96. stay up 熬夜;不睡覺
97. stop doing 停止做某事
98. stop to do 停下來去做某事
99. stop…from doing 阻止做某事
100. get ready for 做好做某事
Ⅱ 初中英語短語
ahead of
adv.
在...前面
ahead of
在…前面
先於;勝過
在……之前
在……前面,先於
be ahead of 優於,超過
Ahead of time; beforehand.
提前;預先
例句:
He walked ahead of her.
他走在她專的前面。
They arrived ahead of time.
他們提屬前到達。
To move ahead of competitors.
超過競爭對手
Ahead of us lie many difficulties.
我們面前有很多困難。
being ahead of time or need.
在時間或者需要之前。
Diaghilev was ahead of his time.
佳吉列夫卓有先見。
Forged ahead through throngs of shoppers.
在購物人群中挪動
Steer clear of the rocks ahead.
繞過前方的礁石。
Ⅲ 初中英語(請把這些短語翻譯成英文)
來自於(兩種)come from/born in 打擾一下 excuse me
你的筆友 your penfriend 多大了 hou old are you
在東京 in tokyo 保持安靜 keep silence
講英語 speak English 在白天 in daytime
對……感興趣 每一天 be interested in/every day
多少歲 工作到很晚 What's your age? / work till very late
在八月 工作很辛苦 in August / work very hard
一點;少許 與人們交談 a little(few) / talk with others
在英國 寫故事 in England / write story
去看電影 去看電影 go to see a film /
做運動 給……打電話 do some exercises/call sb.
給某人寫信 看電視 write sb./watch TV
她最喜歡的科目 讀報 her favorite subject/read newspapers
在學校 做作業 at school / do one's homework
每逢周末 談論…… every weekend/ talk about...
告訴某人某事 我的一張家庭照(兩種) tell sb.sth.
my picture of my family/ a family picture of mine
喜歡做某事 踢足球 like to do/ play football
在右邊 在學校 at right / at school
在左邊 在游泳池 at left / in the swimming pool
在第五大街 在家 in the fifth street/at home
在中央大街 為……而感謝 in the center street/thanks for
在附近 吃晚飯 at nearby/ have dinner
在他右邊 玩電腦 on his right/play computer games
在圖書館對面 打籃球 at the opposite of the library/play basketball
一直走 看電視 go straight/watch TV
向左轉 讀書 turn left/read books
向右轉 感到驚訝的 turn right/feel surprised
不用謝 在度假 not at all/ on holiday
一條安靜的街道 拍照 a silent street/take photos
緊挨著銀行 躺在沙灘上 next to the bank/lie on the beach
在你左邊 看起來很酷 on your left/looks very cool
散步 緊挨著學校 have a walk/next to the school
在郵局和餐館之間 一群人 between the post office and the restaurant a school of people(school有一群的意思)
歡迎到花園 玩得快樂 welcome to the garden/have fun
在旅館後面 在一家醫院工作 behind the hotel/work in a hospital
穿過公園 玩沙灘排球 go across the park/play bach volleyball
去我家的路 在旅館和商業街之間 the way to my home/between the hotel and the business street
在超市前面 對……感到驚奇 in front of the supermarket/be surprised of...
玩得快樂 談論 have fun/talk about
讓某人做某事 在獅子的對面 make sb. do sth./on the opposite of the lion
在格林大街 一個非常有趣的地方 at
乘計程車 來自於 by taxi/come from
沿著橋大街走 天氣(兩種) walk along the bridge/ weather或者climate
旅途愉快 事情進展 have a good trip/the things goes...(process of the thing)
籃球隊長 中國美食 captain of the basketball team/Chinese food
中等身材 動物世界 suitable figure/the animals' world
短而直的頭發 實話實說 short and straight hair/tell the truth
一點害羞 周末訪談 a bit shy/the interview on weekends
一點重 一個13的男孩 a bit heavy / a 13 year old boy
從不停止講話 給……看…… never stop talking/ show……to……
棕色捲曲的頭發 詢問…… brown and curl hair/ ask for...
新形象 最酷的東西 new image/ the coolest thing
戴眼鏡 在下個月的雜志里 wear glasses/in the magazine of next week
什麼種類的面條 你認為……怎麼樣 what kind of noodles/how do you like……
牛肉西紅柿面 不得不 beef and tomato noodles/have to
一大碗半肉面 穿運動鞋 a large bowl of beef noodles/wear sport shoes
一中碗西紅柿雞蛋面 去少年宮 a middle bowl of tomato noodles/go to the children's palace(hall)
一小碗米飯 不許講話 a little bowl of rice/don't talk
一大杯綠茶 在走廊里跑 a big cup of red tee(注意,綠茶在英語中是red tea)/run in the corridor
一小杯橙汁 上課遲到 a small cup of juice/be late for class
雞蛋和白菜面 在教室里吃東西 eggs and cabbage noodles/eat in the classroom
羊肉土豆面 放學後 mutton and potato noodles/after school
牛肉胡蘿卜面 穿校服 beff and carrot noodles/wear school clothes
上周末 打掃教室 last weekend/clean the classroom
在周一早上 聽音樂 on Monday Morning / listen to the music
留在家 在上學日的晚上 stay home/on the night of school days
為考試而復習 體育館 go over for the exam/the gymnasium
拜訪我的姑姑 看電視 visit my aunt/watch TV
拜訪我的叔叔 太多規則 visit my uncle/too many rools
學地理 在6:00起床 learn geography/get up at 6 o'clock
該到……的時間了 每天早晨 it is (high) time to do.../every morning
留在家 會見我的朋友 stay home/meet with my friends
去紐約市 每逢周末 go to the New York city/every weekend
去夏令營 洗衣服 go to the summer camp / wash clothes
去爬山 幫某人做某事 clime the mountain/help sb. do sth.
去海邊 做晚飯 go to the seaside / make dinner
參觀博物館 禁止泊車 visit the museam/no parking
去購物 禁止吸煙 go shopping/no smoking
有點無聊 禁止扔垃圾 a bit boring/no rabbish
游戲節日 騎自行車 game festival/ride a bike
實際上 禁止拍照 in fact/no phtographing
同意……的意見 agree with...
怎麼樣(2) how about/how do you like..
歡迎到…… welcome to..
今日英語 today's English
體育新聞 sports news
健康之路 the way of health
中國文化 Chinese culture
呼呼。。搞定啦,希望能幫到你。
Ⅳ 幫我列一下初中的英語短語
1. can, could ,must, may 等情態動詞 + do ;
had better + do;
let sb. + do sth;make sb. + do sth;
why not + do sth,等版;
2. would like + to do sth;
ask sb. + (not)to do sth;
tell sb. + (not) to do sth;
be made + to do sth,等;
3. keep sb. + doing sth;
keep on + doing sth;
go on + doing sth;
can『t help + doing sth;等。權
Ⅳ 初中所有的英語短語
一、接不定式(而不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 准備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註:有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
註:不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型:
漢語說:「害怕某人做某事」,但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「原諒某人做某事」,但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「拒絕某人做某事」,但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「懲罰某人做某事」,但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「建議某人做某事」,但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「贊成某人做某事」,但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「通知某人做某事」,但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「歡迎某人做某事」,但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「堅持某人做某事」,但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「希望某人做某事」,但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「安排某人做某事」,但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「要求某人做某事」,但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「感謝某人做某事」,但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「祝賀某人做某事」,但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「阻止某人做某事」,但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可換用其他表達:
漢語的「原諒某人做某事」,英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「希望某人做某事」,英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「建議某人做某事」,英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「安排某人做某事」,英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「要求某人做某事」,英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「感謝某人做某事」,英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「祝賀某人做某事」,英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的「阻止某人做某事」,英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
四、接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註:stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,後者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語,是目的狀語。
Ⅵ 植物的英語怎麼說
植物的英語怎麼說?
答:植物的英語plant。plant中文意思是植物,也可以做動詞種植,也可以做名詞工廠的意思。
Ⅶ 初中常用英語片語100個
1)come back 回來
2)come down 下來
3)come in 進入,進來
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我來
5)come out出來
6)come out of 從……出來
7)come up 上來
8)come from 來自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習/朗讀
11)do one's best 盡力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜,讀點書,大掃除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面幹得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准備好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好准備
20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 進入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下車
25)get to 到達
26)get there 到達那裡
27)give sb. a call 給……打電話
28)give a talk 作報告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會)
30)give back 歸還,送回
31)give……some advice on 給……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 給……上課
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放棄
35)give sb. a chance 給……一次機會
36)give a message to…… 給……一個口信
37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
38)go to the cinema 看電影
39)go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)
40)go to school (college) 上學(上大學)
41)go to (the) hospital 去醫院看病
42)go over 過一遍,復習/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那兒)
45)go round 順便去,繞道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 繼續(做……)
49)go on with one's work 繼續某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓
51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會
53)have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽
54)have dictation 聽見
55)have a try 試一試
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)
58)have a report (talk) on 聽一個關於……的報告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃麵包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛
65)have a fever 發燒
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息)
69)have a talk 談話
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 進行體育鍛煉
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會
73)have something done 讓人(請人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 測驗/考試
75)have an idea 有了個主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 與……談幾句話
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面幫助…… 幫助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉
80)help each other 互相幫助
81)keep up with 跟上……,不落後於……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 記日記
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜,響聲)
86)make a living 謀生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉
89)make friends (with)與……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤
91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……製成
95)be made in 在……地方製造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看,仰望
99)look after 照管,照看,照顧
100)look for 尋找
Ⅷ 初中英語常用的短語
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名(單)每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學(用於專業的)go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學) 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 )
151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +(名 ) 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(對某人來說) 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣?
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態)由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (實義動詞) need do (情態動詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 准時 in time 及時
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生,也不當老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去?
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣 ,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地點) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什麼,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼,已經做過了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
Ⅸ 初中所有英語片語
介詞 + 名詞形式 `
第一組
by accident 偶然
on account of 因為,由於
in addition 另外
in addition to 除 …… 之外
in the air 在流行中,在傳播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般來說
on the basis of 根據,在 …… 的基礎上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好轉,改善
on board 在船 ( 車、飛機 ) 上
out of breath 喘不過氣來
on business 因公,因事
in any case 無論如何,總之
in case of 假使,萬一
in case 假如,以防 ( 萬一 ) 免得
in no case 決不
第二組
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 負責,主管
(a) round the clock 晝夜不停地
in common 共用,共有,共同
in conclusion 最後,總之
on condition that 在 …… 條件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 關於
in consequence 因此,結果
in consequence of 由於 …… 的緣故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 與 …… 成對照
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代價
at the cost of 以 …… 為代價
第三組
in the course of 在 …… 過程中,在 …… 期間
of course 當然,自然,無疑
in danger 在危險中,垂危
out of danger 脫離危險
out of date 過期 ( 時 ) 的
up to date 時新的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細地
in difficulties 處境困難
in the distance 在遠處
off ty 下班
on ty 值班,上班
on earth 究竟,到底
at all events 無論如何
in any event 無論如何
in effect 有效;實際上
第四組
in the event of 萬一,如果發生
for example 例如
with the exception of 除 …… 之外
in the face of 面對,不顧,即使
in fact 其實,實際上
on fire 燒著
on foot 步行
in force 有效;實施中
in favo(u)r of 有利於,贊成,支持 in front of 在 …… 面前
in (the) future 今後,將來
on guard 警惕,防範
in general 通常,大體上
in half 成兩半
at hand 在手邊,在附近
from tip to toe 徹頭徹尾,完全
by hand 用手 hand down to 往下傳,傳給 ( 後代 )
第五組
hand in hand 手拉手,攜手
in hand 在掌握中,在控制中
on hand 在手邊,臨近
on (the) one hand... 一方面 …… ,
on the other hand... 另一方面 ……
at heart 在內心;實質上
by heart 牢記,憑記憶
at home 在家,在國內;自在,自如
in honor of 以紀念,向 …… 表示敬意
on one's honor 以名譽擔保
in a hurry 匆忙地,立即
for instance 例如,舉例說
at intervals 不時,時時
at last 最終,終於
at least 至少,最低限度
in the least 一點,絲毫
第六組
at length 終於,最後;詳細地
in the light of 按照,根據
in line 成一直線,排成一行
in line with 與 …… 一致,按照
at a loss 困惑,不知所措
as a matter of fact 其實,事實上
by all means 無論如何,必定 by means of 藉助於,用
by no means 決不
in memory of 紀念
at the mercy of 在 …… 支配下
by mistake 錯誤地
at the moment 現在,此刻
for a moment 片刻,一會兒
for the moment 現在,暫時
in a moment 立刻,馬上
第七組
in nature 本質上 on occasion 有時,不時
in order 秩序井然,整齊
in group to 以便,為了
in group that 以便
out of order 發生故障,失調
on one's own 獨自地,獨立地
in particular 特別地,尤其,詳細地
in the past 在過去,以往
in person 親自
in place 在適當的位置
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初,首先
in the last place 最後
out of place 不得其所的,不適當的
on the point 即將 …… 的時候
第八組
to the point 切中要害,切題
in practice 在實際中,實際上
out of practice 久不練習,荒疏
at present 目前,現在
for the present 目前,暫時
in proportion to( 與 ……) 成比例的
in public 公開地,當眾
for (the) purpose of 為了
on purpose 故意,有意
with the purpose of 為了
in question 正在考慮
at random 隨意地,任意地
at any rate 無論如何,至少
by reason of 由於
as regards 關於,至於
with/in regard to 對於,就 …… 而論
第九組
in/with relation to 關繫到
with respect to 關於
as a result 結果,因此
as a result of 由於 …… 的結果
in return 作為報答,作為回報
on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 規章,規則;通常,照例
in the long run 最終,從長遠觀點看
for the sake of 為了 …… 起見
on sale 出售;賤賣
on a large scale 大規模地
on a small scale 小規模地
in secret 秘密地,私下地
in a sense 從某種意義上說
in shape 處於良好狀態
on the side 作為兼職,額外
第十組
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
in sight 被看到,在望
out of sight 看不見,在視野之外
in spite of 不管,不顧;盡管,雖然
on the spot 當場,在現場
in step 同步,合拍
out of step 步調不一致,不協調
in stock 現有,備有
in sum 總而言之
in tears 流著淚,含淚,哭
in terms of 依據,按照;用 …… 措詞
for one thing 首先,一則
on the second thoughts 經重新考慮,一轉念
at a time 每次,一次
at no time 從不,決不
at one time 同時,曾經,從前曾
第十一組
at the same time 但是,然而
at times 有時
for the time being 目前,暫時
from time to time 有時,不時
in no time 立即,馬上
in time 及時,適時地
on time 准時
on top of 在 …… 之上
out of touch 失去聯系
in truth 事實上,實際上,的確
on try 試穿
by turns 輪流,交替地
in turn 依次,輪流
in vain 徒勞,無效
a variety of 種種,各種
by virtue of 由於
第十二組
by the way 順便提一下,另外
by way of 經由,通過 …… 方式
in a way 在某點,在某種程度上
in no way 決不
in the way of 妨礙
in one's/the way 妨礙,阻礙
after a while 過了一會,不久
for a while 暫時,一時
on the whole 總的來說
in a word 總而言之
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
at work 在工作,忙於
out of work 失業
in the world 到底,究竟
動詞 + 名詞形式
第十三組
have/gain access to 可以獲得
take...into account 考慮
gain/have an advantage over 勝過,優於
pay the way for 為 …… 鋪平道路
take advantage of 利用,趁 …… 之機
pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 盡力,努力
get the best of 勝過
make the best of 充分利用,妥善處理
get the better of 打敗,致勝
catch one's breath 屏息,歇口氣
take care 小心,當心
take care of 照顧,照料
take a chance 冒險一試
take charge of 擔任,負責
keep company with 與 …… 交往,與 ……
take delight in 以 …… 為樂
with delight 欣然,樂意地
第十四組
make a/the difference 有影響,很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
put into effect 實行,生效
come/go into effect 生效,實施
take effect 生效,起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
make a face 做鬼臉
find fault 埋怨,挑剔
catch fire 著火
come/go into force 生效,實施
make friends 交朋友,友好相處
be friends with 對 …… 友好,與 …… 交上朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
keep one's head 保持鎮靜
lost one's head 不知所措
第十五組
lose heart 喪失勇氣,失去信心
get/learn by heart 記住,背誦
get hold of 抓住,掌握
keep house 管理家務,做家務
throw/cast light on 使明白,闡明
bear/keep in mind 記住
have in mind 記住,考慮到,想到
make up one's mind 下決心
come/go into operation 使投入生產,使運轉
put in order 整理,檢修
keep/hold pace with 跟上,與 …… 同步
play a part 起作用
take place 發生,進行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 說到要點,扼要地說
bring/carry into practice 實施,實行
第十六組
make progress 進步,進展
give rise to 引起,使發生
make sense 講得通,有意義
catch the sight of 發現,突然看見
(go) on the stage 當演員
take one's time 不急不忙,從容進行
keep in touch 保持聯系
keep track 通曉事態,注意動向
lose track 失去聯系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用,利用
give way 讓路,讓步
lead the way 帶路,引路
make one's way 前進,進行
make way 讓路,開路
keep one's word 遵守諾言
第十七組
act on 作用
appeal to 呼籲,要求
attempt at 企圖,努力
attitude to/towards 態度,看法
a great/good deal of 大量 ( 的 ) ,許多 ( 的 )
influence on 影響
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨礙,打擾
第十八組
introce to 介紹
a lot (of) 許多 ( 的 ) ,大量 ( 的 )
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love with 相愛,愛上
a matter of( 關於 ……) 的問題
a number of 若干,許多
reply to 回答,答復
a series of 一系列,一連串
英語常考詞語固定搭配(四)
第十九組
trolley bus 電車
I. D. card 身份證
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 無疑,必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在戶外
face to face 面對面地
as matter of fact 實際情況,真相
a few 有些,幾個
quite a few 還不少,有相當數目的
a little 一點,稍微,一些,少許
little by little 逐漸地
quite a little 相當多,不少
no matter 無論
the moment (that) 一 …… 就
no more 不再
第二十組
fair play 公平競賽;公平對待
in demand 有需要,銷路好
rest room 廁所,盥洗室
primary school 小學
side by side 肩並肩,一個挨一個
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始終
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾,有時
no wonder 難怪,怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言謝絕
動詞 + 介詞形式
第二十一組
account for 說明 ( 原因等 )
aim at 瞄準,針對
allow for 考慮到
appeal to 呼籲,要求
arrive at 達成,得出
ask after 詢問,問候
ask for 請求,要求
attach to 附屬於,隸屬於
begin with 從開始
break into 闖入
break off 斷絕,結束
break through 突破
break up 中止,結束;打碎,折斷
bring about 帶來,造成
bring down 打倒,挫傷;降低
bring forth 產生,提上
第二十二組
bring forward 提出
bring out 使出現;公布;出版
bring up 教育,培養,使成長
build up 積累;堵塞;樹立,逐步建立;增進;鍛煉
call for 邀請;要求;需求
call forth 喚起,引起;振作起,鼓起
call off 放棄,取消
catch at 抓住 ( 東西 )
call on/upon 訪問,拜訪;號召,呼籲
call up 召集,動員;打電話
care for 照管,關心;喜歡,意欲
carry off 奪去
carry on 繼續下去;從事,經營
carry out 貫徹,執行;實現
come to 總計,達到;蘇醒,復原
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count up 把 …… 相加
第二十三組
cover up 掩飾,掩蓋
cut across 走捷徑,抄近路
deal with 處理,對付,安排
do without 沒有 …… 也行
fill in/out 填充,填寫
get at 得到,接近;意思是
get into 進入,陷入
go after 追求
go into 進入;研究,調查
go for 竭力想取得;喜愛;支持,擁護
go through 經歷,經受;詳細檢查
go with 伴隨,與 …… 協調
go without 沒有 …… 也行
improve on 改進
keep to 保持,堅持
lie in 在於
live up to 不辜負
第二十四組
live on/by 靠 …… 生活,以 …… 為食
live through 度過,經受過
look after 照管,照料
look at 看望,注視
look for 尋找,尋求
look into 調查,觀察,過問;窺視
look over 檢查,查看,調查
look through 仔細查看,瀏覽,溫習
make for 走向,駛向;有助於
occur to 被想到,被想起
play with 以 …… 為消遣,玩弄
refer to 參考,查閱,涉及,提到
run for 競選
run into 撞上,偶然碰見
see to 注意,負責,照料,修理
send for 派人去請,召喚;索取
第二十五組
send in 呈報,遞交,送來
serve as 作為,用作
set aside 挑出,撥出,留出;拒絕
sit for 參加
stand by 支持,幫助;袖手旁觀
stand for 代替,代表,意味著
stand against 反抗,抵抗
stick to 堅持,忠於,信守
take after 與 …… 相像
take for 把 …… 認為是,把 …… 看成是
take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解
take to 喜歡,親近
touch on 關繫到,涉及
turn into 變成
turn to 變成;求助於,藉助於
turn off 關上;出產;解僱
動詞 + 副詞形式
第二十六組
break down 損壞,分解,瓦解
break in 闖入;打斷,插嘴
break out 逃出;突然發生,爆發
bring to 使恢復知覺
burn out 燒掉
burn up 燒起來,旺起來;燒完
catch on 理解,明白
check in 辦理登記手續
check out 結賬後離開;檢驗,核查
check up (on) 校對,檢查,檢驗
cheer up 使高興,使振奮
clear away 掃除,收拾
clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴
make it clear that 弄清楚
come off 實現,成功,奏效
come on 請,來吧,快點;開始,出場,上演
come out 出版;出現,顯露;結果是
第二十七組
come round (around) 來訪,前來;蘇醒,復原
come through 經歷,脫險
come up 走近,上來;發生,被提出
cross out 刪去,取消
cut back 削減,減少
cut down 削減,降低
cut in( 汽車 ) 搶道;插嘴,打斷
cut off 切斷;刪去;停止
cut out 刪除
cut short 突然停止
die down 漸漸消失,平息
die out 消失,滅絕
draw in( 火車、汽車 ) 到站
draw up 寫上,畫上;草擬;停住
dress up 穿上盛裝,打扮得很漂亮
drop by/in 順便來訪
dry out 干透,使干
dry up 乾涸,枯竭
第二十八組
drop off 減弱,減少
drop out 退出,離隊
fall behind 落後
fall out 爭吵;結果是
fall through 落空,失敗
feed in 輸入
find out 查明
get across 解釋清楚,使人了解
get around/round 走動,旅行; ( 消息 ) 傳開
get away 逃脫,離開
get by 通過,經過
get down 從 …… 下來;寫下
get in 進入;收獲,收集
get off 從 …… 下來;離開,動身,開始
get over 克服; ( 從病中 ) 恢復過來
get through 結束,完成;接通電話
have got to (do) 不得不,必須
第二十九組
get together 集合,聚集
get up 起床;增加,增強
give away 泄露;分送
give back 送還,恢復
give in 交上;投降,屈服
give off 放出,釋放
give out 分發,放出
give up 停止,放棄
go ahead 開始,前進;領先
go by 過去
go down 下降,降低;被載入,傳下去
go off 爆炸,發射;動身,離開
go out 外出;熄滅
go over 檢查,審查;復習,重溫
go round/around 足夠分配
go under 下沉,沉沒;失敗;破產
go through 通過,審查,完成
第三十組
go up 上升,增加;建起
hand down 流傳下來,傳給,往下傳
hand in 交上,遞交
hand on 傳下來,依次傳遞
hand out 分發,散發,發給
hand over 交出,移交,讓與
hang about 閑盪,徘徊,逗留
hang back 猶豫,躊躇,畏縮
hang on 抓緊不放;繼續下去
hang up 掛斷 ( 電話 )
have back 要回,收回
have on 穿著,戴著
hold back 躊躇,退縮;阻止,抑制
hold on 繼續,握住不放
hold out 維持,支持;堅持,不屈服
hold up 舉起,阻擋,使停止;搶劫
第三十一組
hurry up( 使 ) 趕快,迅速完成
keep back 阻止,阻擋;隱瞞,保留
keep down 控制,壓制,鎮壓;壓低
keep off 不接近,避開
keep up 保持,維持;繼續,堅持
let down 放下,降低;使失望
let in 讓 …… 進入,放 …… 進來
let off 放 ( 煙,煙火 ) ,開 ( 槍 )
let out 放掉,放出,發出
line up 排隊,使排成一行
look back 回顧,回頭看
look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕
look on 旁觀,觀看;看待,視作
look up 查閱,查考;尋找 ( 某人 )
look in 順便看望
make out 辨認,區分;理解,了解
make out of 用 …… 做,從 …… 得出
第三十二組
make up 構成,拼湊;彌補,賠償;化裝
mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊塗
pass away 去世,逝世
pass off 中止,停止
pass to 轉到,討論,傳到
pass out 失去知覺,昏倒
pay back 償還,回報
pay off 還清 ( 債 )
pay down 即時交付,用現金支付
pay up 全部付清
第三十三組
pick out 選出,挑出,揀出;辨認,辨別出
pick up 拾起, ( 偶然 ) 得到; ( 車船 ) 中途搭 ( 人 ) ,學會
pull down 拆毀,拉倒;拉下,降低
pull in( 車 ) 停下,進站,船 ( 到岸 )
pull off 脫 ( 帽、衣 )
pull on 穿,戴
pull out 拔出,抽出; ( 車、船 ) 駛出
pull together 齊心協力
pull up( 使 ) 停下
put across 解釋清楚,說明
put aside 儲存,保留
put away 放好,收好;儲存
put down 記下,放下;鎮壓,平定
put forward 提出
put in 駛進
put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加 ( 體重 )
put out 熄滅,關 ( 燈 ) ;出版,發布;生產
put right 改正 ( 錯誤 ) ,整理
第三十四組
put up 提起,舉起,提 ( 價 ) ;為 …… 提供食宿,投宿
ring off 掛斷電話
rub out 擦掉,拭去
run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查
run off 復印,列印
run over 略讀,略述;輾過,瀏覽,匆匆復習
see off 給 …… 送行
see through 看穿,識破;幹完,干到底
set back 推遲,延緩,阻礙
set down 卸下,放下,記下,記入
set forth 闡明,陳述
set off 出發,動身;引起,使發生
set out 陳列,顯示;動身,起程;制定
set up 創立,建立,樹立;資助,扶持
show in 領入
show off 炫耀,賣弄
第三十五組
show up 使呈現,使醒目
shut out 排除
sit in 列席,旁聽
sit up 遲睡,熬夜
speed up 使加速
stand out 突出,顯眼
stand up 站起來,耐用
step up 提高,加快,加緊
step in 插入,介入
stick out 伸出,突出;堅持到底,繼續
take away 消除;消耗
take down 記下,寫下
take off 拿走,脫下;起飛
take on 呈現;接納,承擔,從事
take over 接管,接辦
take up 占據;開始;拿起,接收
take up with 和 …… 交往,忍受,採用