初中用英語短語怎麼說

『壹』 初中用英語怎麼說

primary school 小學 middle school 中學 senior high school 高中 university 大學

『貳』 初中常用的英語短語和單詞區別

be proud of 為...自豪
You should be proud of your achievements.你應該為自己的成就感到自豪。
be pride of 這個片語是錯誤的，英文中沒有這個片語。

receive 收到；接到
I received a letter from him yesterday. 我昨天從他那收到一封信。
accept 接受
I would be glad if you could accept my apology. 如果你能接受我的道歉，我會很感激。

three days 三天 （數量詞）
The travellers camped in the mountain for three days. 旅行者在山裡宿營了三天。
three-day 三天
We are going to have a three-day camp in the old campus. 我們要在舊校舍舉行一次三天制的露營活動。

be famous for 因...而著名
This restaurant is famous for it's fresh brewed coffee. 這個餐館因他們新鮮的煮好的咖啡而聞名。
be famous as 作為...而著名
She is more famous as a chef than an artist. 她廚師的名聲比畫家的名聲要大。

die 死 （動詞）
If I must die, I would rather die for the country. 如果一定要死的話，我寧願是為國家而死。
dead 死掉（形容詞）
He has been dead for three years. 他死了三年了。
death 死亡（名詞
Till death do us apart, never give up. 致死不分離，不要放棄。

『叄』 初中英語常用短語

初中英語怎麼學?初中英語學習技巧有哪些?
英語是從小學就開始學習的一門課程,但是很多的學生升到初中的時候會發現比較難學,可能會出現聽不懂的問題,那麼初中英語怎麼學?

初中英語怎麼學?
當開學之後學習英語的時候,總會被很多的問題所困擾,其實,只要了解合理的方法就可以改善這些問題,學習這們課程重在詞彙量的積累,所以每天擠出一點時間來增加你的詞彙量,多練習你的口語,或者請一個屬於你的老師對你進行專業的輔導,這樣可以在不久之後取的自己理想的分數.
在我們學習這們課程的時候,只要注意學習的方式,就可以很快的改善學習的速度,更快的完成你心中的目標,下面向大家介紹幾種學習英語的技巧,希望可以幫助到大家.
初中英語怎麼學的重點---積累
首先,要想學好這們課程,詞彙量的學習這們語言的基礎,那麼怎樣才可以增加自己的詞彙量呢?很簡單,你只要做到每天積累一些就可以了,但要記住,一定是從簡單到復雜,先去學習常用的單詞,因為這些單詞為何被稱為常用,是因為你在哪裡都可以見到他,如果這些單詞你都無法理解,那麼就不用再談積這一說法了.
初中英語怎麼學的重點---練習
可以多練習自己的口語,不要怕自己說錯,或者不敢說,在剛開始的時候一定會出現很多錯誤,甚至學習這們課程很久的人在口語上也會出現錯誤,所以錯誤並不可怕,只要做到及時的糾正就可以,更不要因為膽怯而不敢說,要明白你說出來,聽的人是別人,你並不感覺到什麼,一定要去說,只有說了,你才能知道自己的不足,然後你才可以提升自己的分數以及水平,在學習的時候可以多像別人討教,這樣對自己的學習有很大的好處.

最後,你可能在學習到難點之後,需要請一個只屬於你的老師,如果你真的想學習好這們課程,小編建議找一個老師,跟著他去學習,這樣你才能彌補自己的不足,幫你躲過英語中的那些錯誤,時間一長你會發現你的英語成長的速度是非常快的,並且可以取得自己想要的成績,希望這篇初中英語怎麼學內容當中的技巧能夠幫助到你,只要按以上的方式學習就可以取得自己想要的分數.

『肆』 初中100個英語短語

奧風英語淘*寶*店裡有，而且配有 中文和英文的MP3錄音，超好用。

『伍』 初中英語（請把這些短語翻譯成英文）

來自於（兩種）come from/born in 打擾一下 excuse me
你的筆友 your penfriend 多大了 hou old are you
在東京 in tokyo 保持安靜 keep silence
講英語 speak English 在白天 in daytime
對……感興趣 每一天 be interested in/every day
多少歲 工作到很晚 What's your age? / work till very late
在八月 工作很辛苦 in August / work very hard
一點；少許 與人們交談 a little(few) / talk with others
在英國 寫故事 in England / write story
去看電影 去看電影 go to see a film /
做運動 給……打電話 do some exercises/call sb.
給某人寫信 看電視 write sb./watch TV
她最喜歡的科目 讀報 her favorite subject/read newspapers
在學校 做作業 at school / do one's homework
每逢周末 談論…… every weekend/ talk about...
告訴某人某事 我的一張家庭照（兩種） tell sb.sth.
my picture of my family/ a family picture of mine
喜歡做某事 踢足球 like to do/ play football
在右邊 在學校 at right / at school
在左邊 在游泳池 at left / in the swimming pool
在第五大街 在家 in the fifth street/at home
在中央大街 為……而感謝 in the center street/thanks for
在附近 吃晚飯 at nearby/ have dinner
在他右邊 玩電腦 on his right/play computer games
在圖書館對面 打籃球 at the opposite of the library/play basketball
一直走 看電視 go straight/watch TV
向左轉 讀書 turn left/read books
向右轉 感到驚訝的 turn right/feel surprised
不用謝 在度假 not at all/ on holiday
一條安靜的街道 拍照 a silent street/take photos
緊挨著銀行 躺在沙灘上 next to the bank/lie on the beach
在你左邊 看起來很酷 on your left/looks very cool
散步 緊挨著學校 have a walk/next to the school
在郵局和餐館之間 一群人 between the post office and the restaurant a school of people(school有一群的意思）
歡迎到花園 玩得快樂 welcome to the garden/have fun
在旅館後面 在一家醫院工作 behind the hotel/work in a hospital
穿過公園 玩沙灘排球 go across the park/play bach volleyball

去我家的路 在旅館和商業街之間 the way to my home/between the hotel and the business street
在超市前面 對……感到驚奇 in front of the supermarket/be surprised of...
玩得快樂 談論 have fun/talk about
讓某人做某事 在獅子的對面 make sb. do sth./on the opposite of the lion
在格林大街 一個非常有趣的地方 at
乘計程車 來自於 by taxi/come from
沿著橋大街走 天氣（兩種） walk along the bridge/ weather或者climate
旅途愉快 事情進展 have a good trip/the things goes...(process of the thing)
籃球隊長 中國美食 captain of the basketball team/Chinese food
中等身材 動物世界 suitable figure/the animals' world
短而直的頭發 實話實說 short and straight hair/tell the truth
一點害羞 周末訪談 a bit shy/the interview on weekends
一點重 一個13的男孩 a bit heavy / a 13 year old boy
從不停止講話 給……看…… never stop talking/ show……to……
棕色捲曲的頭發 詢問…… brown and curl hair/ ask for...
新形象 最酷的東西 new image/ the coolest thing
戴眼鏡 在下個月的雜志里 wear glasses/in the magazine of next week
什麼種類的面條 你認為……怎麼樣 what kind of noodles/how do you like……
牛肉西紅柿面 不得不 beef and tomato noodles/have to
一大碗半肉面 穿運動鞋 a large bowl of beef noodles/wear sport shoes
一中碗西紅柿雞蛋面 去少年宮 a middle bowl of tomato noodles/go to the children's palace(hall)

一小碗米飯 不許講話 a little bowl of rice/don't talk
一大杯綠茶 在走廊里跑 a big cup of red tee（注意，綠茶在英語中是red tea)/run in the corridor
一小杯橙汁 上課遲到 a small cup of juice/be late for class
雞蛋和白菜面 在教室里吃東西 eggs and cabbage noodles/eat in the classroom
羊肉土豆面 放學後 mutton and potato noodles/after school
牛肉胡蘿卜面 穿校服 beff and carrot noodles/wear school clothes
上周末 打掃教室 last weekend/clean the classroom
在周一早上 聽音樂 on Monday Morning / listen to the music
留在家 在上學日的晚上 stay home/on the night of school days
為考試而復習 體育館 go over for the exam/the gymnasium
拜訪我的姑姑 看電視 visit my aunt/watch TV
拜訪我的叔叔 太多規則 visit my uncle/too many rools
學地理 在6:00起床 learn geography/get up at 6 o'clock
該到……的時間了 每天早晨 it is (high) time to do.../every morning
留在家 會見我的朋友 stay home/meet with my friends
去紐約市 每逢周末 go to the New York city/every weekend
去夏令營 洗衣服 go to the summer camp / wash clothes
去爬山 幫某人做某事 clime the mountain/help sb. do sth.
去海邊 做晚飯 go to the seaside / make dinner
參觀博物館 禁止泊車 visit the museam/no parking
去購物 禁止吸煙 go shopping/no smoking
有點無聊 禁止扔垃圾 a bit boring/no rabbish
游戲節日 騎自行車 game festival/ride a bike
實際上 禁止拍照 in fact/no phtographing
同意……的意見 agree with...
怎麼樣（2） how about/how do you like..
歡迎到…… welcome to..
今日英語 today's English
體育新聞 sports news
健康之路 the way of health
中國文化 Chinese culture
呼呼。。搞定啦，希望能幫到你。

『陸』 初中英語常用短語

1.in 的固定片語：

(1)in English (2) in red

(3)in turn (4) in ink

(5)in return (6) in 1987

(7)in spring (8) in March

(9)in the morning (10)in line

(11)in front of (12)in the front of

(13)in a hurry (14)in need of

(15)in the tree (16)in use

(17)in the sun (18)in touch with

(19)in time (20)in no time

(21)in cash (22)in trouble

(23)in the east (24)in the end

(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of

(27)in charge of (28)in a word

(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties

(31)in the face (32)in the corner

(33)in surprise (34)in advance

(35)in 3 days (36)in this way

(37)in addition to

2. on 的固定片語：

(1) on Sunday (2) on ty

(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday

(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree

(7) on the left (8) on the east of

(9) on foot (10)on behalf of

(11)on time (12)on and on

(13)on business (14)on leave

(15)on the back (16)on watch

(17)on the corner (18)on purpose

(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of

(21)on show (22)on sale

(23)on December 5th

3. at 的固定片語：

(1) at night (2) at noon

(3) at home (4）at the crossing

(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six

(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six

(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of

(11)at the top of (12)at least

(13)at last (14)at the corner of

(15)at school (16)at work

(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of

(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp

(21)at the foot of

4. of 的固定片語：

(1) first of all (2) because of

(3）all of (4) one of

(5) some of (6) many of

(7) none of (8) a lot of

(9) lots of (10)a piece of

(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of

(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of

(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden

(17)out of control (18)out of...

(19)in front of (20)in the front of

(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact

(23)of course (24)hundreds of

(25)thousands of (26)a pile of

(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of

(29)in need of (30)in name of

5. by 的固定片語

(1) by the way (2) by bus

(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea

(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air

(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway

(9) by the end of (10)by chance

(11)by oneself (12)by means of

(13)step by step (14)by the river side

6. after 的固定片語

(1) after all (2) after 3 days

(3) after you (4) after class

(5) after school (6) after work

(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow

(9) day after day (10)one after another

7. with 的固定片語：

(1) with one's help (2)with the help of

(3) with a pen (4)with a smile

8. as 的固定片語

(1) as well (2) as...as

(3) as a student (4) as long as

(5) as if (6) as soon as possible

(7) as soon as (8) as a result

9. about 的固定片語

(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long

(3) about 30 people

10. from 的固定片語

(1) from...to.. (2) far from

(3) different from

11. for 的固定片語

(1) for example (2) for instance

(3) for a long time (4) for time being

(5)except for...

有關介詞的其他用法將在萊曼英語介詞基礎知識第二講中進行介紹，含：

1.動詞 + 介詞句型

2.be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型

3.be + 介詞片語句型
一. 動詞 + 介詞句型 （v.+ prep.)

1. get on ... 2. get off...

3. get to ... 4. get in...

5. turn on... 6. turn off...

7. turn around... 8. turn in...

9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...

11.put on... 12.take off...

13.put...into... 14.translate...into...

15.prepare for... 16.pay for...

17.spend...on... 18.depend on...

19.live on... 20.apologize for...

21.switch on... 22.switch off...

23.believe in... 24.take part in...

25.die of... 26.die from...

27.be from... 28.come from...

29.laugh at... 30.take away...

31.look at... 32.look after...

33.look for... 34.look up...

35.look around... 36.look into...

37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...

39.change...into...40.get ready for...

41.agree to... 42.agree with...

43.leave...for... 44.belong to...

45.turn to... 46.bring up...

47.go over... 48.begin with...

49.care about... 50.eat up...

51.keep on... 52.hold on...

53.insist on... 54.rely on...

55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...

57.think about... 58.think of...

59.think...over 60.devide...into...

61.learn from... 62.write to...

63.listen to... 64.hear of...

65.hear from... 66.turn around...

67.put off... 68.wait for...

69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...

71.speak up 72.thank to...

73.see sb. off 74.set off

75.get rid of... 76.give up...

77.turn to... 78.face to...

79.result in... 80.look forward to...

81.point at... 82.log in...

83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...

85.graate from..86.show sb. around...

87.run after... 88.find out...

89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...

91.work hard at...92.take care of...

93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...

95.shout at... 96.stick to...

97.cut...into... 98.call on...

99.take part in.. 100.look like...

101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...

103.take...as... 104.find out...

105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...

二. be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型 （be + adj. + prep.)

1. be good at... 2. be interested in...

3. be ready for...4. be angry with...

5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...

7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...

9. be made of... 10.be made from...

11.be strict in...12.be strict with...

13.be named after.14.be known as...

15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...

17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...

19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...

21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...

23.be active in... 24.be happy with...

25.be made by... 26.be full of...

27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...

29.be worried about30.be familiar with...

31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...

33.be close to... 34.be short of...

35,be related to.. 36.be married to...

37.be busy with... 38.be based on...

39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...

41.be worth of... 42.be different from...

43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...

45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...

47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...

49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...

51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...

53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...

三. be + 介詞片語句型

鑒於英語介詞常用來表達時間，地點，方式，程度和說明，本身並無動作而言，因而，就需要用 be 動詞來充當動詞，構成完整的含義， be + 介詞片語就想當然成為了英語中的一個常見的句型板塊。如：

1.be + at home 2.be + in a hurry

3.be + on time 4.be + in the room

5.be + in Class4 6.be + on the bus

7.be + at school 8.be + on one's way to

9.be + next to.. 10.be + by the lake

等等，等等，諸如此類。

去練吧！只有大量的練習，才能真正靈活地駕馭和掌握以上的語法點。這不僅是萊曼英語的忠告，同時也是對英語語言內在規律的尊重。

『柒』 初中所有的英語短語

一、接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的24個常用動詞
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 准備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註：有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
註：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型：
漢語說：「害怕某人做某事」，但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「原諒某人做某事」，但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「拒絕某人做某事」，但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「懲罰某人做某事」，但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「建議某人做某事」，但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「贊成某人做某事」，但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「通知某人做某事」，但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「歡迎某人做某事」，但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「堅持某人做某事」，但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「希望某人做某事」，但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「安排某人做某事」，但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「要求某人做某事」，但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「感謝某人做某事」，但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「祝賀某人做某事」，但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「阻止某人做某事」，但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達：
漢語的「原諒某人做某事」，英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「希望某人做某事」，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「建議某人做某事」，英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「安排某人做某事」，英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「要求某人做某事」，英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「感謝某人做某事」，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「祝賀某人做某事」，英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的「阻止某人做某事」，英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 後悔（遺憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔（遺憾）曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來去做某事，後者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語。

『捌』 "初中"和"高中"用英語怎麼說

翻譯是英語考試中的固有題型，隨著考試對長難句考察的側重，近年來的翻譯題中出現的句子也越來越長……如果你搞不定，就看看這篇翻譯技巧吧~文末有常考的短語和句型哦~
翻譯技巧
翻譯過程中包括兩個階段：正確理解和充分表達。
理解是表達的前提，而表達是理解的目的和結果，二者缺一不可，因此，考生在做英譯漢部分試題時：
1、切記不可急躁，一定要先通讀全文，把握全文的主旨、內容，把握劃線部分的語境;
2、在著重理解劃線部分時，首先要在語義上理清全句的整體意思和每個單詞的意思;其次要分析清楚句子結構，理出句群，找出各分句之間的關系;
3、可考慮先打一份翻譯草稿，再根據文章意義和漢語結構進行調整。
由於英語中，一詞多義的現象十分普遍，且英漢詞典中給出的漢語解釋未必全面，未必與英文的意思完全對等，這就帶來兩方面的問題：
A、需要根據該多義詞在其語言環境中的詞類、搭配關系甚至是單復數形式來確定基本意思;
B、在"忠實"的原則下，如果詞典上的釋義顯得不"通順"，那麼為了"忠實"與"通順"的統一，我們必須立足於原意，對其加以適當的引申。
選擇詞義的時候，要根據詞在句中的詞類及上下文的搭配關系來確定。
常考短語和句型
1、not that...but that...不是......而是
2、can not...too...再......也不過分
3、other than除了，不同於 4、It is reported / asserted / believed / considered / said /supposed that…據報道/據宣稱/據說/據假設
5、nothing less than完全是，不亞於......
6、anything but根本不，決不
7、nothing but只有，不過......而已 8、all but除了
9、but for如果沒有...... 10、but that+從句 要不是
11、only to+動詞 結果是，不料
12、not so much...as...與其說......不如說
13、not so much as甚至不...... 14、not nearly/far from不近/遠
15、by no means(同義短語還有：in no way，in no case, in no respects, at no time, on no account, under no circumstance)決不 16、to say nothing of/ still less(常用於否定句後) 更不必說 17、let alone更不用提
18、no more...than...同......一樣不......
19、no more than只只，僅是
20、more...than... 21、more than超出
22、no less...than多達...;足足有...之多
23、no less than沒有比...更少;至少與...一樣 24、apart from分離
25、no choice but別無選擇，只有......
實際操練
這些句子摘自大學英語課本，都是很好的寫作操練材料，對考生的作文詞句規范化很有幫助。反復分析句子結構和詞彙詞語，然後通過漢譯英的反復的回譯操練，直至以後英語寫作中想到相關漢語就能出現對應英語表達的程度。
那麼開始吧……
1． Do you often go online chatting with strangers? Everyday, millions of people, especially the young, are online chatting with friends or with strangers.
你經常上網閑聊嗎？每天有數百萬人，尤其年輕人，在網上與網友或陌生人聊天。
2． The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou IV is deemed both a symbol of national prestige and a sign of advanced science and technology, which will definitely contribute to the economic growth of our country.
載人太空梭神州五號的成功發射及返回既是國家榮譽的一個象徵，也是先進的科技能力的標志，這對我國的經濟發展無疑會產生促進作用。
3． We all know that China is still a developing country and its ecation still lags behind that of developed countries. Many young Chinese are denied chances of receiving higher ecation because of insufficient ecational facilities.
我們都知道，中國還是一個發展中的國家，其教育水平仍然落後於發達國家。不少中國年青人由於教育設施的匱乏而得不到接受高等教育的機會。
4． They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, they won many victories, which led them to believe that anything was possible and that nothing could stand in their way. But Russia』s icy defender proved them wrong.
人道是驕兵必敗。就拿拿破崙和希特勒（Napoleon and Hitler）來說吧，他們所想披靡，便以為自己戰無不勝，不可阻擋。但俄羅斯的冰雪戰士證明他們錯了。
5． Well begun is half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to make sufficient preparations while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has prepared adequately clearly makes a difference in (affects) his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning around 100 thousand dollars a year in a computer software company. He told me that, from his own experience, those who can decide whether an applicant could be employed prefer people who are well prepared.
常言道，好的開端是成功的一半。在求職時，求職者事先做好充分的准備是非常重要的。我認為，事先做不做准備常常會影響求職者的成功機會。我有一個朋友在一家計算機軟體公司供職，年薪十萬美元左右。他根據自己的經歷告訴我說，那些對未來雇員具有錄用決定權的人喜歡有充分准備的人。
6． I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points. First, extensive reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learnt into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.
我認為總結一下學習英語的經驗是值得一試的。這里，我想談談三個相關的問題。首先，大量閱讀應被視作學習過程中的重點，因為我們是通過閱讀獲取最大量語言輸入的。其次，盡可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。大腦中儲存了大量很好的文章，我們在用英語表達自己思想的時候，就會覺得容易多了。最後，我們應把所學到的東西用到實踐中去，這是至關重要的。通過多讀、多寫、多聽、多說，我們就能完成提高英語水平的任務。
7． Is America going to decline like other great powers (nations) in history ? The author thinks not, arguing that the type of society created in America is quite unlike any that has gone before it. Read what he has to say and see whether you agree.
美國是否會如同歷史上其他強國一樣走向衰亡？作者持否定態度，認為美國創建的社會模式不同於任何已出現的社會模式。讀一讀他的觀點，看看你是否同意。
8． More than a decade ago, the mobile phone was a luxury for only a few, but now it is very common. The rapid spread of the mobile phone is perhaps one of the great miracles of our time.
十幾年前，手機只是少數人才能使用的奢侈品，但現在手機已很普遍。手機的快速普及也許是我們時代的偉大奇跡之一。
9． Some people seem easy to understand：their character appears obvious on first meeting. Appearances, however, can be deceptive. For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I don』t know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people, the more they puzzle me.
有些人似乎容易了解：他們的個性在初次交往時就表露無遺。然而，外表可能具有欺騙性。三十年來，我一直在研究我的人類同胞，但至今了解不多。每當有人跟我說他對一個人的首次印象向來不錯的時候，我就聳聳肩。我想這種人不是無知，就是自大。就我而言，我覺得，認識一個人的時間越長，就越覺得困惑。(be ignorant or self-righteous；self-centered; self-confident; self-discipline; self-ecated; self-employed; self-esteem; selfish)
10． As the pace of life in today』s world grows ever faster, we seem forever on the go. With so much to do and so little time to do it in, how are we to cope? Dr. Smith sets about untangling the problem and comes up with an answer.
隨著當今世界生活節奏日益加快，我們似乎一直在不停奔忙。事情那麼多，時間卻那麼少，我們該怎麼辦？史密斯博士著手解決這一問題，並提出了解決方法。
11． In America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.
在美國，不少人對鄉村生活懷有浪漫的想像，許多居住在城鎮的人夢想著自己辦個農場，夢想著靠土地為生。很少有人真去把夢想變為現實。或許這也沒有什麼不好，因為，正如吉姆多而第當初開始其寫作和農場經營雙重生涯時所體驗到的那樣，農耕生活遠非輕松自在。但他寫到，自己並不後悔，對自己做出的改變生活方式的決定仍然熱情不減。
12． Professor Huntington』s paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural society, there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they can play a constructive rather than destructive role. He argues that in a plural society we must stress/attach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and look at issues from the perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic groups or religions with disrespect, the whole society may be paralyzed. I am convinced that if we put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new civilization. Huntington
教授的論文使我深受啟發。他認為，在一個多元化(plural)社會里，不同意見是不可避免的。關鍵在於怎樣正確對待不同意見，使之發揮建設性、而非破壞性的作用。他還說，在一個多元化（plural）社會里，我們必須重視人際關系，強調合作，多從他人視角考慮問題。如果某些群體自視高人一籌，不尊重其他種族或宗教，那麼整個社會有可能陷入癱瘓。我相信，要是我們把上述想法付諸實踐，那我們就有可能創造出一種新的文明。
13． Making a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin, both to protect against the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all this and much, much more.
干挨家挨戶上門推銷這一營生得臉皮厚，這是因為干這一行不僅要經受風吹日曬，還要承受一次又一次的閉門羹。比爾.波特忍受著這一切，以及別的種種折磨。
14． When children take up ways of making a living that differ greatly from their parents, differences in outlook can easily arise. This is what Alfred found. Brought up in the family of a building worker, ecation led him to develop different interests and ambitions from his father. Here he writes about how this affected their relationship.
當子女的謀生方式與父母大相徑庭時，很容易產生觀念上的差異。這正是Alfred的發現。他在一個建築工人的家庭里長大，他所受的教育使他產生了不同於父親的興趣和抱負。他在本文中敘述了這一差異如何影響著他們的父子關系。

『玖』 初中用英文怎麼說

Junior Middle School，因為這是特有名詞，所以記住每個首字母都要大寫