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怎麼用英語講高中寫作

發布時間: 2021-12-23 16:30:20

1. 如何巧用教材提高高中學生英語寫作

如何巧用教材提高高中學生英語寫作
提高中學生的書面表達能力,一直都是我國中學英語教學的薄弱環節。在近些年來,新的課程標准不斷強化了對學生寫作能力的目標培養和考核要求,這就要求英語教師必須更加重視學生寫作水平的提高。
一、增加積累
1.增加單詞積累。單詞是文章最基本的組成部分,沒有一定的詞彙基礎,文章就成了無本之木、無源之水,寫作就成了一句空話。因此,要想切實提高學生的英語寫作水平,首先要努力提高學生的詞彙掌握量,這也是英語寫作的前提和基礎。現在的初中考場作文,對單詞的考察重點,在考查考生語言准確性的基礎上,進一步強調了用詞的得體性、表達方式的多樣性。因此考生作文不僅要達到基本的單詞數量標准,同時還需要靈活落實語言運用方法。只有連貫、流暢和可讀性強的文章,才能獲得更好的評分。
2.增加英語閱讀。俗話說得好:「熟讀唐詩三百首,不會作詩也會吟。」初中生由於掌握的單詞和句子較為單一,因此必須努力通過一些英語閱讀,達到提高閱讀寫作能力的目的。英語課本和日常閱讀分析題目是學生接觸最多的英語讀物。英語老師應在加強這一方面閱讀分析的同時,適當選取一些較為容易的課外閱讀篇目,引導學生進行閱讀。通過大量的閱讀,學生可以逐漸提高對於英語作文的整體把握能力,達到潛移默化的功效。
3.增加文章背誦。英語教師在日常教學中,必須引導和要求學生多讀多背好文章、好句子。堅持不懈,可以不斷增強學生的英語語感,寫作時就能有話可說,從而輕松寫出滿意的文章。
二、強化訓練
1.強化書寫訓練。一手干凈、整潔、漂亮的handwriting是進行英語寫作的良好條件。當閱卷老師打開試卷後,不論文章水平高低,僅一手漂亮的英語書法,就可以為文章增色不少。
2.強化語法訓練。期刊文章分類查詢,盡在期刊圖書館所謂語法錯誤不僅包括句子結構、時態、語態、主謂一致等方面的錯誤,還包括名詞單復數、單詞拼寫、介詞、代詞等方面的錯誤。盡管目前書面表達給分原則重內容要點,語法要求相對寬松,然而大的語法錯誤會影響文章內容的正確表達,小錯誤又常被考生忽略。如許多考生習慣隨手點個逗號,殊不知這會在書面表達中造成嚴重的錯誤。
3.強化模仿訓練。英語寫作需要模仿,模仿範文能直接提高學生銜接上下文和謀篇布局的能力。所以,教師在教授英語課文時,應該適當地分析文章的內容、篇章結構和寫作技巧等,幫助學生提高對於英語作文語言、結構的把握能力。在具體的教學實踐中,教師可以從各種體裁的短文開始仿寫。仿寫時,教師可讓學生先閱讀,然後抄寫短文,逐步理解,最後進行仿寫,難度從小到大,數量由少到多。通過多次的仿寫練習,可以逐步提高學生的寫作水平。
三、掌握技巧
寫作就像蓋房子一樣,有了材料,還需要把這些材料以一定的方法堆放在一起才能建成房屋,而這個方法就是寫作的技巧。
1.要認真審題。寫作之前,必須明確把握寫作的題目和要求,明確文章體裁,確定人稱、時態和語態,這樣才能避免文不對題,保證表達准確。由於一些題目對文章提出了一些特殊的要求,考生最好將這些要求分類標注在草稿紙上,避免出現未按要求寫作的情況發生。
2.要變難為易。在英語寫作中,一些題目很有難度,這就要求學生要學會隨機應變,變難為易。比如,一些句子可以用一句話來表述,但是在寫作中可能出現了語法不好落實的情況,所以我們就可以將長句分成短句進行表述。對於一些單詞無法確定的問題,我們也可拐彎抹角地表達出來。總的要求是:力爭用自己最熟悉的句式、單詞來表達自己要表述的意思,避免出錯。
3.要注重修改。文章寫成後,決不能匆忙交稿,必須從頭至尾進行細致的檢查。一是要檢查文章是否達到了題目的要求;二是要檢查上下文是否連貫、句子銜接是否自然流暢;三是要時態、語態、語氣運用是否合適;四是要檢查單詞書寫是否正確,是否有大小寫、拼寫、標點錯誤等。在寫作中,由於作文處於最後的位置,一些學生往往匆忙寫完,急忙交卷,出現的問題也就不能被及時發現。
總之,寫作能力的提高是一個循序漸進的過程,不可能一蹴而就。作為英語教師,必須通過增加積累、強化訓練、傳授技巧等多種方式,才能達到提高學生寫作能力的目的。

2. 怎麼寫好高中英語作文

對比觀點題型 (1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為……
2. 另一些人認為……
3. 我的看法……
The topic of ①------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).

闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).

說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).)

議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.

( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is e to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X

英語作文模板:現象說明文
Recently ____,what amazes us most is_______,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining____.The main reason is_____.What is more________________.Thirdly______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing_______,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.

3. 高中英語作文寫作技巧

剛參加過高考~~絕對有用(總結了很久)

①給觀點分組討論類 開頭模版 Recently,we had a heated discussion on ****(根據題目要求套用了)
論述觀點 when it comes to this hot topic ,students'views vary from people to people ,some people think that **** ,nevertheless ,just as the saying goes"every coin has two sides " ,so others have the opposite opinion ,they consider that ***
結尾as far as i concerned,Ithink that ****

②一些精彩亮點連接詞 in addition ,what"s more ,furthermore

moreover(另外)
last but not least important ,most important (最重要的是)
worst of all (最糟糕的是),
to make matters wores(更糟的是)
as far as i concerned, personally(我個人看來)
however ,nevertheless(然而)

希望對你學習有用!

4. 如何上高中英語寫作課

1。先把重點的詞彙和短語提前給出,讓學生提前把重點的知識掌握住。
2。一起帶著學生版分析文章要求,可以讓學生先權小組活動把文章的主要內容提取出來。
3。用已經掌握的詞彙成句,成文。
4。在班級內展示學生的作文。有問題一起分析!
5。總結本課內容作業再寫一篇類似的文章。

5. 英語作文(初中+高中) 寫作方法指導

上課聽講,多背些實用的舉行
沒事停些英文節目或歌
膽子大點,你可以的。

6. 如何指導高中學生的英語寫作

何指導高中英語基礎差的學生寫英語作文 崔花麗 寫作是高中英語教學中一項十分重要的內容,在高考試卷中佔有較高的分值。然而, 從高中英語考試的結果來看,學生的寫作成績一直不理想,成為失分最多的題型之一。特別 是對於英語基礎薄弱的學生, 可能會失去信心, 甚至產生了畏懼心理。 結合自己的教學經驗, 談談怎樣有意識地指導學生掌握寫作方法和技巧。 我認為在教學過程中, 教師應結合新教材 的特點,大致應注意以下幾點: 一、循序漸進,注重基本訓練 英語屬於結構語言,它有自己的基本句型、固定搭配、固定短語等,這些都是不可變 的,要想在寫作中用上它們,用好它們,必須加強這方面的基本訓練,加強五種基本句型結 構教學。幾乎所有的英語句型都是五種句型的擴大、延伸或變化,因此訓練學生「寫」就要抓 住五種基本句型的訓練,讓他們把這五種基本句型記牢,不斷運用。五種基本句型是: (1)S+V; (2)S+V+O; (3)S+V+O+O; (4)S+V+P; (5)S+V+O+C. 英語寫作能力必須由淺入深、由簡到繁、由易到難、循序漸進、一環緊扣一環地進行 訓練。因此,教師應注重抓基本功訓練,嚴格要求學生正確、端正、熟練地書寫字母、單詞 和句子,注意大小寫和標點符號。進行組詞造句、組句成段練習時,要求學生寫出最簡單的 短句。其次,在加強簡單句訓練的成熟之際,適當鼓勵學生嘗試寫一些復合句,以此增強文 章色彩。 二、常抓聽寫和翻譯 聽寫能促使學生掌握單詞和短語拼寫。該法簡單有效,易操作。每天堅持讓學生聽寫, 不過關者重復聽寫, 直至過關為止。 漢譯英練習能夠幫助學生熟悉和運用教材每單元的重點 短語,但機械、呆板的翻譯練習往往使學生厭煩。教師在布置翻譯練習時,不妨創造性地利 用教材,以學生的興趣、愛好或熟知的事物為出發點來設計練習。 三、多讀多背 學生寫作能力,不是老師講出來的而是學生練出來的。課堂上的訓練、講評很重要但 學生基本功和課外知識的積累卻是重中之重。 我認為要求學生平時多讀多背好文章、 好句子、 諺語、俗語,會對書面表達的提高起到畫龍點睛的作用,而這些句子、文章往往就在我們身 邊。例如: 1、經典諺語( Proverbs): Do inRomeas Romans do. 入鄉隨俗。 East or west, home is best. 東方或西方,家是最好的 Romewas not built in a day. 冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。 Where there is a will,there is a way!有志者,事競成。 2、常用的英語句子結構: I think that she/he is fond of… It is + adj. + to do sth. It is + 強調成分 + that…. 3、經典句子 Best wishes for Teachers' Day. We don't think there is anything of interest in your picture. The problem is that 300 people are dying each day from illness caused by smoking. 四、範文示例、樹立信心 教師的範文不僅要在格式、內容要點、語法修辭與語言習慣上給學生樹立樣版,而且 要考慮到英語的多種表達方法。 學生在經過緊張的思維與寫作之後, 及時聽到一篇比較規范 的答卷,比較一下自己的作業,可初步衡量出自己的答題的准確度,找出差距,及時查出作 業中的毛病。實踐證明這種練習可調動學生積極性,且效果非常明顯。 五、找出症結,幫助學生克服母語干擾 在英語寫作教學實踐中,我們不難發現學生有以下幾種通病:1、認為英語中存在與漢 語完全對應的詞。實際上,除了一些專業術語外,英漢兩種語言中幾乎沒有完全對應的詞。 比如,開發中國西部是很重要的。It』s very important to develop the western China.翻譯這 個句子偏愛使用形式主語 it 來翻譯,真正的主語---動詞不定式短語則放在後面。2、在寫英 語作文時, 大部分學生往往會用漢語思維構思篇章, 然後再按照漢語的意思逐詞逐句譯成英 語。 有些中式英語妨礙了交流思想, 如: 世上沒有後悔葯。 There is no regret medicine in the world.我們應引導學生用簡單的英語表達來克服母語的干擾,可向學生講解如何將上述句子 轉化為正確的英語表達,如:It is no use regretting it.我們也可以給學生提供一個與此相關 的諺語,如:覆水難收。It』s no use crying over spilt milk. 六、注重教師的指導作用 教師批改是寫作教學的有機組成部分,批改過程中,教師的指導作用就在於肯定學生 的成績,指出錯誤,給學生以恰當的評價。但在批改過程中,如果抓住學生的錯誤不放,有 錯必糾, 改到最後, 就變成了教師自己的作品; 如果對錯誤視而不見, 寫得再多也收效甚微。 我根據教學實踐,對於新教材中的「有指導的寫」的寫作訓練,是規定學生限時寫完,同桌、 前後桌互相批改,重新行文,再上交。這樣批改起來就非常輕松,而且典型錯誤,很容易找 出,有利於講評。對於新教材中的「自由寫作」訓練,我指導學生弄清主題,抓住要點,組詞 造句,安排好順序,過渡到段落形成短文,多用熟悉的單詞和句型,多用五種基本型表達。 然後讓學生共同研究,互相評論寫好的草稿,以便最後寫出修改的稿子來,這就有助於減輕 教師修改作業的負擔,也有利於學生寫作的提高。 總之,只要注意採取適當的形式來訓練英語基礎差的學生英文寫作,他們的寫作能力 定能得到極大的提高。

7. 談談如何上好高中英語寫作課

目前,英語寫作教學復仍然以制傳統的教學模式為主,也就是老師給題目,學生寫作文,老師批改,學生修改,整個寫作教學以教師為主,學生為輔,普遍存在著教學過程與評價過程相分離的現象。很多教師辛辛苦苦地教學但效果不佳,也有很多學生背過大量的優秀範文,也寫了許多作文,但寫作水平一直沒有太大的提高。在此,本人就如何上好英語寫作課發表一些淺顯的看法,和大家共同討論一下。在英語寫作課堂上,可以採取「英語寫作三步教學法」。所謂「英語寫作三步教學法」就是將英語寫作教學過程分為前、中、後三個部分,並且在每個部分都融人適時適當的評價方式及評價方法。在「寫作前」,教師提出寫作任務和評價內容。教師提出的寫作任務要緊扣教材知識點並且貼近學生的生活,要具有真實性、可探究性和趣味性。學生要准備好本課的重要詞彙,從讀音、詞形、詞性、詞義、基本用法和固定搭配等方面為寫作做好准備。教師可根據實際情況把學生分成若干小組,分組時要充分考慮到每個個體的不同之處,取長補短,使得每個層次的學生在寫作時都有東西可寫,都能品嘗到成功...... (本文共計2頁) [繼續閱讀本文] 贊

8. 如何上好高中英語寫作課

1、開門見山,揭示主題文章一開頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為「Honesty」(談誠實)一文中的開頭:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2、交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如「A Trip to Jinshan」 (去金山旅遊)的開頭:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3、 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如「A Trip to the Taishan Mountain」(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4、概括性的開頭即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5、介紹環境式的開頭即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6、交待寫作目的的開頭。
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如「Pollution Control」(控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

9. 高中英語作文怎麼寫

我覺得最好現在就按照高考的評分來練.
我現在大一,高三那會作文都是些萬能句型累加起來的內,作文兩篇加一起容差不多三十幾分.
我認為.
高中的英語差不多一邊都是三段式.
老師很少關注你的寫作任容,他比較在意你的句式高級不高級.
比如說你寫句子,越來越什麼什麼,多數人會寫 more and more ,但是如果你寫increasingly什
么什麼就會給人感覺不一樣.這些你要多找些例句來看看.找找感覺.
如果你說什麼什麼是必要的,多數人會寫it is necessary 什麼什麼,但是如果你加多一個單詞,變成it is actually necessary ,給老師的印象就不一樣了哦!
句子和句子之間要多加些連接詞,不要都用and.這也是要記的哦!不過這個很容易記的。

希望能幫助到你,望採納!!!

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