自适应的英语怎么说及英文翻译
『壹』 满足的英语翻译 满足用英语怎么说
satisfied 形容词
satisfaction名词
satisfy 动词
『贰』 英语翻译 谢谢
出现了一些进展,纳入PID控制器,包括设计非线性控制工具,例如,研究工作,[22],在那里表明,控制器造成的非线性模型为基础的控制理论可以提出的形式看起来像有价证券投资或RST和二阶系统的PID控制器。其他的例子包括:[23],其中自适应PID控制器设计采用了一个反推程序,[24],其中自整定PID控制器导出利用Lyapunov技术。在这些作品中,即使因此产生的控制器作为PID控制器相同的结构,控制器参数(增益:陈家,积分时间常数:¿我和衍生工具的时间常数:¿ D)是不固定,而是错误或过程的功能状态。虽然这种分析提供了工具之间的非线性控制和PID控制,这些控制有用的类比设计的执行将需要改变的方式,在优化参数值可以不断地改变,而在操作过程控制硬件。
『叁』 急寻自适应控制方面的英文全文,谁有
http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=WtxuFeKucJ4C&dq=Adaptive+Control&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=wipOILJgWZ&sig=6mUHXRILC-FT08L-6e3OMya1Lq0
http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=hns365EBaZAC&dq=Adaptive+Control&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=BKHHrZsYrA&sig=p4lAb-6DExiF4tmrhBDFpXk7Z4o
http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&id=E45dNamfaAkC&dq=Adaptive+Control&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=VEOPwmNy2p&sig=IK27FuUFO9NuzAW1emITKcmwMxI
自适应控制 Adaptive Control
Adaptive control involves modifying the control law used by a controller to cope with the fact that the parameters of the system being controlled are slowly time-varying or uncertain. For example, as an aircraft flies, its mass will slowly decrease as a result of fuel consumption; we need a control law that adapts itself to such changing conditions. Adaptive control is different from robust control in the sense that it does not need a priori information about the bounds on these uncertain or time-varying parameters; robust control guarantees that if the changes are within given bounds the control law need not be changed, while adaptive control is precisely concerned with control law changes.
Classification of adaptive control techniques
In general one should distinguish between:
Feedforward Adaptive Control
Feedback Adaptive Control
There are several broad categories of feedback adaptive control (classification can vary):
Dual Adaptive Controllers [based on Dual control theory]
Optimal Controllers
Suboptimal Dual Controllers
Nonal Adaptive Controllers
Gain scheling
Model Reference Adaptive Controllers (MRACs) [incorporate a reference model defining desired closed loop performance]
Gradient Optimization MRACs [use local rule for adjusting params when performance differs from reference]
Stability Optimized MRACs
Model Identification Adaptive Controllers (MIACs) [perform System identification while the system is running]
Cautious Adaptive Controllers [use current SI to modify control law, allowing for SI uncertainty]
Certainty Equivalent Adaptive Controllers [take current SI to be the true system, assume no uncertainty]
Nonparametric Adaptive Controllers
Parametric Adaptive Controllers
Explicit Parameter Adaptive Controllers
Implicit Parameter Adaptive Controllers
Some special topics in adaptive control can be introced as well:
Adaptive Control Based on Discrete-Time Process Identification
Adaptive Control Based on the Model Reference Technique
Adaptive Control based on Continuous-Time Process Models
Adaptive Control of Multivariable Processes
Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Processes
[edit] Applications
When designing adaptive control systems, special consideration is necessary of convergence and robustness issues.
Typical applications of adaptive control are (in general):
Self-tuning of subsequently fixed linear controllers ring the implementation phase for one operating point;
Self-tuning of subsequently fixed robust controllers ring the implementation phase for whole range of operating points;
Self-tuning of fixed controllers on request if the process behaviour changes e to ageing, drift, wear etc;
Adaptive control of linear controllers for nonlinear or time-varying processes;
Adaptive control or self-tuning control of nonlinear controllers for nonlinear processes;
Adaptive control or self-tuning control of multivariable controllers for multivariable processes (MIMO systems);
Usually these methods adapt the controllers to both the process statics and dynamics. In special cases the adaptation can be limited to the static behavior alone, leading to adaptive control based on characteristic curves for the steady-states or to extremum value control, optimizing the steady state. Hence, there are several ways to apply adaptive control algorithms.
『肆』 “与…一致”英语怎么说
英语中可以表达“与... 一致”的词语有:agree with; in accordance with; showing no difference; identical (to/with sb/sth); consistent with sth; in accord with sth; in keeping with; coincide with。
资料拓展
参考网络翻译、牛津词典等,以上英文单词或词组的具体释义如下:
agree with 与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见;与…相符, 与…一致;(气候、食物等)适合于;相合。
例句:Iquiteagreewithyou.That'sagoodwayoflookingatit.
我很赞同你的观点,这是看待该问题的一个很好的角度。
in accordance with adv.与…一致,依照;禀承;秉承;因
例句:.
我们应当根据具体情况做出决定。
showing no difference [法]一致
例句:This is also showing no difference in the trend of government management system from good government to good governance since the 90's of the twentieth century.
这也是与20世纪90年代以来,政府管理体系改革从善政走向善治的趋势相一致的。
identical(to/with sb/sth) 完全同样的;相同的
例句:Her dress is almost identical to mine.
她的连衣裙和我的几乎一模一样。
consistent with sth 与…一致的;相符的;符合的;不矛盾的
例句:The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research.
这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。
in accord with sth 与...一致的
例句:In accord with accepted standards of usage or procere.
与公认的使用标准和程序一致。
in keeping with 和…一致,与…协调
例句:This is often in keeping with the reward system in place.
这常常与适当的奖励系统保持一致。
coincide with与…一致
例句:He happened to coincide with you on this point.
在这一问题上,他与你不谋而合。
『伍』 舒适用英语怎么说
表示舒适的单词有snug(英[snʌɡ] 美[snʌɡ])、comfortable(英['kʌmftəbl] 美['kʌmftəbl])、cozy(英['kəʊzi] 美['koʊzi] )。
一、snug英[snʌɡ] 美[snʌɡ]
adj.温暖舒适的;合身的;安全的
v.使整洁干净;舒适地依靠;紧贴
n.<英>酒吧里的私房
例:They lead a happy and snug life.
他们的小日子过得挺舒坦。
二、comfortable英['kʌmftəbl] 美['kʌmftəbl]
adj.舒适的;充裕的
例:Were it not for science, we could not live a comfortable live.
若非科学,我们无法过着舒适的生活。
三、cozy英['kəʊzi]美['koʊzi]
adj.舒适的;惬意的
v.靠近;取悦
n.保温罩
例:I felt all cozy tucked up in bed.
我钻进被窝里,暖暖和和舒服极了。
(5)自适应的英语怎么说及英文翻译扩展阅读
近义词区分:comfortable,cozy,snug
一、释义不同
1、comfortable指客观事物使人主观上感觉满足、愉快。
例:She has a comfortable home.她有个舒服的家。
2、cosy主要用于温暖、友谊等使人舒服。
例:The inn had a cozy homelike atmosphere.这个小旅馆有一种温馨如家的气氛。
3、 snug则指地方虽小但舒服、安全,令人安静。
例:She found a snug cabin in the woods.她在林间发现了一个暖和的小屋。
二、词性不同
1、comfortable、cosy都具有形容词、动词、名词词性
2、 snug只有形容词词性
『陆』 充满的英语翻译 充满用英语怎么说
充满
用英语表达
翻译如下:
full of
『柒』 适应英语怎么说
适应的英文是suit。
英 [suːt],美 [suːt]
n. 套装;诉讼;请求
v. 适合;方便;满足
过去式:suited,过去分词:suited,现在分词:suiting
短语:
1、suit quite 非常适合
2、suit well 完全适合
3、suit admirably 极好地相配
4、suit beautifully 极好地相配
5、suit definitely 明确地相配
(7)自适应的英语怎么说及英文翻译扩展阅读:
suit的用法
一、n. (名词)
1、suit通常用作可数名词,基本意思是“一套衣服”,通常指用同一料子做成的男子的短上衣和裤子或女子的短上衣和裙子。也可指为进行某活动而准备的“套装”,此时常用于构成复合词如太空服(a spacesuit)。
2、suit有时也可指组成一副纸牌的“四种花色的牌中的任何一种”,即黑桃、红桃、梅花或方块,常用于followsuit短语中表示“跟出同样花色的牌”,引申可表示“跟着做,照着做”,其中suit只能用单数形式。
二、v. (动词)
1、suit的基本意思是“适合于”,可指整体衣着搭配及颜色与肤色的协调,也可指时间、价格、计划、工作等合适。suit还可作“对...…方便,中...…的意”、“对...…合适或有利”解,作“对...…合适或有利”解时,常用于否定句。
2、suit可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
『捌』 自由用英语都怎么说
free
1、读音:英[friː]美[friː]
2、语法:基本意思是“自由”,强调没有外部压迫,自己有权版决定自己的行动。在句中可用权作定语、表语或补语。用作定语时,一般后置,偶尔也可前置,用作表语时,其后可接动词不定式,也可接from、in、of、with等引起的短语。
3、例句:
The prisoners wish to be free again。
囚犯们希望重获自由。
(8)自适应的英语怎么说及英文翻译扩展阅读
近义词:release
release
1、读音:英[rɪ'liːs]美[rɪ'liːs]
2、释义:n.释放;让渡;发行;自由。
3、语法:把人或动物从某种束缚或痛苦中解放出来,使之继续自由活动,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面常接介词from。
4、例句:
The prisoner was questioned before his release。
囚犯被释放之前受到了审问。
『玖』 自适应学习英文怎么写
自适应学习
英文拼写
adaptive learning;
『拾』 英语翻译
与Macintosh(苹果电脑的操作系统)操作环境类似,Windows提供了图形用户界面(GUI),虚拟内存管理,多任务处理,以及对外围设备的支持。
作为个人电脑操作系统家庭中的一员,Windows主宰了个人电脑世界。据估计,90%的个人电脑运行着Windows系统。
不过,Windows最显著的特征在于其动态桌面,它将操作系统与浏览器(IE)结为一体。
Linux操作系统最初是由一名叫Linus Torvalds的年轻学生在芬兰赫尔辛基大学求学时出于个人爱好开发出来的。
由于Linux是免费的,再加上功能性,兼容性和稳定性方面的优势,使之成为有专利保护的UNIX和微软操作系统的主要替代者。
目前有许多应用软件可以在Linux上运行,并且,任何对电脑知之甚少的人都可以很快掌握(Linux操作)。