措施类英语作文怎么答
Ⅰ 找一篇90词左右的关于采取什么措施使城市生活更美好的英语作文
The core value can be interpreted as following: The City, built by people, has been evolving and growing into an organic system. People are the most dynamic cells with the best ability to innovatein this system. People’s life is closely interactive with the urban morphology and development.
With the raped urbanization, a more extensive relationship and interaction has been established between the city organic system and earth’s biosphere and resource system. People, city and earth are just like three organic systems linking with each other and fusing into the integrity
throughout the whole process of urban development.
Ⅱ 关于急救措施的英语作文 60词
on lifelong ecation lifelong ecationg become more and more important with the development of our socity,and there are many ways to study . we can choose books as many people do,but there are many other ways ,computer online study is enough popular today,communicating with people who you are afraid of is special way but that will help you enhance your psychological diathesis all in all,not only book ,computer ..are ways to learn lifelong,our everyday life is also a perfect way to consummate yourself.i will choose the best way
Ⅲ 雅思写作Task 2 措施类问题怎么写
雅思写作Task 2 按照问题常分为四类,即:Agree、Discuss、Report以及Blended。其中Report类作文在2010年以前考频并不高,每年出现的频率为6、7次。但是2010年之后,Report不仅在次数上明显增加,还出现一月连考数次的现象,让众多指望通过考频分析避开这类题型的考生们铩羽而归。
为何Report类作文会让考生闻之色变,避之不及呢?这还要从其考察的内容说起。Report类作文多数要求分析某一社会现象或者问题的起因,影响或者给出解除这一问题的措施。考生生活经验少社会阅历不足难以深入分析是考生们畏惧其的一个因素;此外社会类词汇贮备量不足也是考生难以下笔的原因之一。本文将介绍Report类作文中措施类问题的解题思路以及相关词汇表达,希望能够对烤鸭们有所启迪。
1. 解题思路
拿到作文试题后,首先要做的是审题。措施类问题的提问方式有以下几种:
What are your solutions?
What measures can be used/taken to solve this problem?
What action can we do?
How to solve it?
How ...?
Suggest some ideas to solve this problem.
Give solutions to these problems.
Give your measures to rece it.
通过上列问题或要求可以看出,措施类问题的关键词有measures、solution、action以及how。除了how以外,其他三个单词均可翻译为行动。但是在英文字典中measure 的解释是an action, especially an official one, that is intended to deal with a particular problem;solution则为a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation;action是the process of doing something, especially in order to achieve a particular thing。对比三个单词的差异可以发现measures侧重官方行动,而solution和action并未对此进行限制。这意味着当提问measures 考生应该从政府角度出发考虑解决方案,而其他几种提问时可以从其他角度比如自身,家庭,民间机构等构思。
确定从何角度着手之后,在实际写作当中,考生常常出现一个致命的情况:对问题的回应空泛而又苍白,干巴巴一句可以应付所有社会问题的“The government should raise public awareness of …"之后就无话可说。为凑字数只能重复观点,一说再说。这种行为毫无疑问得不到高分。为解决这一问题,考生们应该在平时就注意积累一些常见话题的论点,收集有力的论据。雅思写作的问题多半是社会热点,考生们可以多多关注一些外文媒体,BBC News 和the Guardian 就不失为一个积累这些“干货”的好来源。
但是众所周知,每年雅思写作会推出一些新题,考生们无论平时怎么准备积累都无法覆盖每场考试。这种情况下考生可以通过四个步骤来写出一个有效措施
Step 1 写出Topic Sentence;
Step 2 再诠释;
Step 3 举例;
Step 4 解释因果。
措施类Topic sentence 主要分为两大方向:一是提升意识,二是制定法规政策鼓励或遏制某些行为。在写出这些topic sentence 后,紧接着可以从“ how” 的角度对其进行再度诠释。比如前文提及的“The government should raise public awareness ”—政府应该提升公众意识,这句话完全可以从如何提升公众意识入手,展开为“更为确切地说,政府可以加大对某某的宣传力度(To be more specific,the government should steep up efforts at publicity for …)”。考生们还可以使用namely、that is to say、that means 等词语和句型来进一步解释自己的观点。
一个强有力的观点不仅需要对其的再度解释,还需要例子对其进行支撑。这就是考生在Step 3需要办到的事。仍然以提升公众意识为例,延伸观点“加大宣传力度”后,围绕如何加大力度这一问题,又可以将论点展开为“政府可以增加公益广告”和“政府可以增加对某某行为的奖励活动”等。
举例并不意味整个论证的结束。举例的目的是支持观点。试想针对某一问题考生写下了一些具体措施,但是不对其进行解释,这样的措施会不会让人坚信不疑其效果?因此在Step 4中,还需要对例子进行因果论证。“增加公益广告”可以提升曝光度,形成社会舆论,进而影响人们对某某的观念。“增加奖励活动”可以刺激民众的热衷度,进而减少问题。直到这一步,整个措施类的论述才充实完整。
2. 词汇表达
应对步骤明了之后,词汇问题就突显出来了。下文将列出与解决措施相关的词汇及表达。
regulate and oversee 监管
take precautions against …采取预防措施
implement … 实施(某种计划或系统)
put… into effect 使…生效
step up…加大…(的力度)
impose a ban on… 禁止…
abolish… 废除…
deter …from doing… 阻止做…
curb… 遏制…
take draconian measures 采取严厉的措施
crack down on …严厉查处…
subsidise … 补贴…
allocate money to … 拨款给…
tighten one's hold on… 加紧对…的控制
有了清晰明确的思路和相关词汇表达,考生剩下要做的就是不断的练习。一篇优秀的作文永远不是想出来而是写出来的,唯有练习才能使分数得到提升。
Ⅳ 关于针对雾霾如何采取措施的英语作文
Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out procts according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.
最近,灰霾天气已成为日常生活的一对在中国的很大一部分。人们被迫戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因,导致和解决的分辨率。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因,主要内容如下,第一,中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的,所以你会看到当前的空气评估体系有缺陷。其次,有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备,他们有很高的可能排放出大量的废气。
Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green proct and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weatherTo settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the instrial proction and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
第三,在我们的社会中,相关的保护意识还没有建立起来,人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品,节约能源尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故,人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的车,车是阴霾weatherto主要原因解决这个问题,应采取一系列措施如下。首先,我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次,我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规,不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律来规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险物质造成的阴霾。其三,要大力发展绿色节能能源降低阴霾的排放和改善空气质量。就我而言,如果我们一起能做这样的措施,我们的环境会越来越好,雾霾天气将彻底消失。
Ⅳ 英语措施类写作模板,通用版
Global warming is a growing problem in the world. Melting ice-caps in the Artics and Antartica, rising temperatures across the continents, increasing number of typhoons and tropical storms are just some of the effects of global warming.
It must be realised that humans activities are the causes of global warming. The increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) have rose at exponential rates. It is therefore our ty to save the earth.
Ⅵ 关于建议类的英语作文
If you want to study English well,i think i can give you some advice.First,you can read some English newspaper or listen to some English radio.Second,you can remember five or seven words every day,after that,i think you can improve your vocabulary quickly. Then ,you can speak more English in class or talk with your classmates in English.Finally,i think these can help you!
…………………………………………
Learning English just like learning other language, is hard work so you'd better spend lots of time on it every day. It's important to have good ways of learning English so how about listening to the teacher and taking notes carefully in class,reviewing what is learned regularly, preparing each lesson carefully before class, doing our homework carefully, ing good sentences and reciting them. What's more,If you can, we'd better listen to English programs and read English magazines and books. When you make mistakes,it's a good idea to correct them at once and try not to make the same mistake next time. Don't be shy to ask others for help when you have difficulties. I believe" practice makes perfect". I am sure if you study hard and have good ways of learning English, you will learn English well.
……………………………………………
Suggestion on study vary depending on different indivials and different needs. Now I'd like to share some suggestions.
First of all, focus on your work immediately, Some students fail to be absorbed, which means they will switch their attention to other things when studying. Please bear it in mind that you have to be absolutely occupied in your job for the first 15 minutes. Then you attention will be fixed and difficult to slide for the following 45 minutes.
Secondly, find a method that suits you. As is commonly seen, some students work harder than the majority but performed worse. The only account for that is they don't work scientifically enough. If you lack exercises, find more exercises to finish. If you are unfamiliar with the concepts in the textbook, resort to your textbooks. Analyse your problem and find a suitable approach, and then you can make progress.
In addition, reflect from time to time. There is always room to make progress. The only thing that matters is that you should take time, slow down and think about what you can improve. Then set off and move on.
If you take my suggestions, I believe you can make a difference.
有用望采纳,回答不易
Ⅶ 关于环境污染措施的英语作文
..withdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,lifeonearthcannotsurvive..,..,,..今天,我们的自然环境质量已经成为一个重要问题。世界人口增长如此之快,世界已变得过于拥挤。
我们正在利用我们的自然资源,同时污染的危险化学品的环境。如果我们继续做这个地球上,生活无法生存。
有关人士取得了一些在环境保护方面的进展。许多国家的政府已建立了法律保护,空气,森林和海洋资源,并停止对环境的污染。
但更应采取措施来解决环境问题。人们应该进一步的教育,认识到问题的重要性,使用现代节育方法,以保护我们的天然资源和循环利用我们的产品。我们相信,我们可以有一个更加美好,更清洁的地方
Ⅷ 帮忙翻译一下英语作文~~~是有关“谈谈面对自然灾害我们应该采取哪些措施”类型作文的节选。
翻译:
针对严重的自然灾害,我们必须得采取一些措施。
首先,建立坚固回的预警系统是必不可少答的。它能让人们有准备地面对灾难,极大地降低损失。第二,为了避免人类活动带来的自然灾害,全世界都应该不遗余力地去保护环境。最后一项要点是,各个国家应该相互合作建立强有力的救援机制来减少受灾地区的破坏。
依我看,如果全世界人民都能团结在一起,我们能更好地抵御自然灾害。
重点短语:warning systems 预警系统 spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力的做么事
Last but not least 最后的但也是很重要的一点 As far as I'm concerned依我看
希望有帮助!
Ⅸ 如何节约能源英语作文
节约能源英语作文
节约能源
英文:
Save the Energy Resources
Another round of energy crisis is knocking at the door. In 2004, world oil
consumption reached a new record, causing oil price in the international market to
skyrocket amazingly. As for China, it was reported that many traditional mineral cities in
northeastern China had run into predicament, with their economy collapsed and workers
unemployed, only because coal had been mined out.
Fossil energy resources, including coal, oil and gas, are unlike sunlight, water power
and wind power which are generated consistently. They’re not practically reproctive
ring human history. Once consumed, they’re gone forever. If they were to be exhausted
before we could find sufficient reproctive resources to replace them with, w
e’d have to
live in entire blackout again like our ancestors have done thousands of years ago. That’s
of course not what anyone would want to see.
Due to technical limitations, people still have to utilize these resources now.
As a result, we must economize them most cleverly. New techniques should be
developed and applied to rece energy cost in instry and daily life. Alternative energy
should be employed wherever possible. Eradicate any practice that wastes energy.
Humans have overcome so many crises i
n history, and we’re sure to win this time also.
With the develope of society,many people begin to care about saving energy.I think
saving energy is everyone's ty.So we should do well our responsibility.For instance,we
need remeber to shut off the lamp when we leave a room without anyone else and shut off
the tap when stop to use it to save water.Sometimes we can take our bay to the
supermarket to buy something.It can save resources.Finally,the most basica is we can't
throw litter on the ground anyway.We have one earth ,she is our only home.If everyone do
his best to protect her,she will be more beautiful.
【扩展阅读篇】
作文是决定语文考试
成绩
的
“
半壁江山
”
,因此作文的成败往往决定了整个语文考试的
成败。那么
怎样
让考试作文得高分呢
?
我觉得以下几点必须注意。
1
、
题和立意凡考试作文必须审题
,
原因是考生要在同一环境下,
作公平的竞争。
审题,
就是要对试题展现的所有内容作全面、
准确的审读和理解,
把命题者的意图读出来,
把题目
的各种限制审清楚,明确要我写
什么
,怎么写,写到
什么
程度,真正做到全面领会,深刻把
握,不偏不漏、
不折不扣地按要求写作文。高考作文评判明确规定,凡审题有问题的试卷最
后得分一般都不超过二类卷最低分。
由此可见,
审题的准确与否是作文成败的关键因素。
立
意,就是要作者站在时代的高度,去观察、认识
生活
,提炼主题,使主题体现时代的精神,
既反映时代,也作用于时代,跳动时代的脉搏,推动着时代的前进。文章的
“
意
”
,
其实就
是作者在体验
生活
中逐步孕育而成的一种思想,是作者的主观认识与客观实际相
“
撞击
”
的产
物,
它反映作者的思想水平、
认识水平以及在社会生活中形成的世界观、
人生观、
价值观等。
近两年的作文教改提倡学生写真实生活、
真实自我,
有些
同学
忽视了对文章思想倾向的把握,
看问题不全面,
观点偏激,
更有甚者由腐败现象而怀疑党的领导和党的政策。
尽管当今的中
国社会政治清明,言论自由,话说错了不会追查什么政治问题,但作为未来社会的建设者,
正确的是非观还是应该有的。这一点必须注意。
2
、
标题和段落标题是文章的眼睛
,也是阅卷老师对文章的第一印象,特别是自拟题目
写作,阅卷老师很看重考生所拟的标题。俗话说:
“
秧好一半谷,题好一半文
”
,可见题目的
重要性。
有些考生先写正文再拟标题,
文章写好后也许是没有时间写标题,
也许是忘了补写
标题。虽然评分规定无标题扣
2
分,但实际结果却远非
2
分。有人曾做过这样的实验,将
几篇写得较好的作文,
按保留标题和隐去标题两种类型请两组老师分别予以阅卷,
其分数差
别一般都在
5
分以上。这是因为阅卷老师对无标题作文产生了一种心理距离,不知不觉便
降低了分数等级。至于如何拟题,我觉得应做到这样几条:①确切。指符合文章内容,也指
遣词造句符合规范
)
。②精练。指标题字数恰当。③生动。指题目能体现出一种活力,具有
可读性,饶有情趣。④新颖。指有新视角、新思路、新感悟,能够给人一种新鲜感。⑤有意
蕴。指有内在的含义。拟题方法多种多样,可以运用修辞拟题,可以引用俗语拟题,可以化
用古语拟题,
可以借用成语拟题,
可以套用流行语拟题,
也可以巧用
其他
学科公式或符号拟
题等等,
考生可以根据自己的情况灵活运用。
段落:
考试作文最忌首、
腹、
尾三段式的结构。
把文章分为几段更好
?
千字以内的作文,我觉得分为
5-8
个自然段就可以了。因为自然段分
得越自然,
越显得你成熟老练。
另外,
要把每一段的首句写好。
每一段的首句犹如人的眉目,
把首句写好,
“
眉清目秀
”
,整个段落都显着精神。
3
、
文体和内容高考作文试题对文体的要求有两类
:
一类是规定必须写某种文体,
如
“
写
一篇议论文
”;
另一类是排除写某种文体,如
“
除诗歌外,其他文体不限
”
。考生必须按规定的
文体去写。近几年高考作文题中
“
文体不限
”
,让考生自由选择文体,这里要特别注意,文体
不限不是不要文体,
而是要你在选择了一种文体后,
一定要按这种文体特点写作,
要写什么
象什么。不可随心所欲,写成不伦不类的
“
四不像
”
文章。文章内容方面:不假思索就能想到
的东西,绝对不要写
;
稍加思索想到的也不要写
;
花上几分钟,想别人想不到的内容来写。记
叙文最好将主人公设定为自己,用第一人称入文,让
“
我
”
的激情在文章中闪光,情真意切,
引起共鸣。议论文切忌大话、套话、废话,要避免空发议论,无病呻吟,滥提口号,乱发号
召,空表决心等等。作文可以虚构,
“
允许
”
编写故事,但不等于提倡
“
编写故事
”
,编写故事
要做到
“
大胆
想象
,自圆其说
”
。滥编、胡编,绝对不会得高分。
4
、
开头和结尾应试作文的开头结尾,
就是文章的刀刃。
平时在课内外所学的各种开头
结尾的方法完全可以用在应试作文上。
不管你使用什么方法开头和结尾,
必须做到开头起笔
入题,结尾点明主旨。为了给评卷老师一个好的印象,开头结尾千万不要涂抹。有道是:良
好的开端是成功的一半。
可有些考生犯
“
入题慢
”
的毛病:
有的把大段的原材料全部照搬
;
有的
把本来简洁的原材料进行扩展
;
有的开篇摆材料,古今中外,慢慢道来。开篇松散,占去了
大量的篇幅,
后面的真正应该说的内容却
“
千呼万唤不出来
”
,
有的只是一笔带过,
草草收兵,
比例严重失调,使老师难以衡量其实际写作水平。古人写文章讲究
“
凤头
”
、
“
猪肚
”
、
“
豹尾
”
,
这是有一定道理的。
可有些考生作文来不及刹尾,
或用一句话硬断,或点上一串省略号,这
样即使你雕出了
“
凤头
”
,壮大了
“
猪肚
”
,也会因为没有
“
豹尾
”
而不成其好文章,得不到高分。
阅卷老师衡量一篇文章的好坏,
首先是看其整体。
所以,
考生交给老师的无论如何也应是一
篇完整的作文。
5
、
语言和字数考试作文语言要规范准确,具有个性和活力。
不要文白夹杂
;
不要使用
别人看不懂的方言和词汇
;
少用长句多用短句
;
可引进部分时代新词汇,引用名言警句,引用
流行的通俗歌曲歌词,引用百姓口头民谣,但取向一定要积极向上,真正让语言亮起来。照
理说,
文章是表情达意的工具,
有话则长,
无话则短,
似乎不应有字数的限制。
但考试作文,
作为一种特殊形式的作文,
为了达到一定的考查目的,
并考虑到考试时间等因素,
一般对字
数都作了规定。
我们必须按照规定去做。
限最低字数的,
一定要写够数量或稍微超过
50
—
100
字才好。如果字数不足,虽然评分标准规定,不足字数的,每少
50
字扣
1
分,但实际情况
是,
字数不足往往被认为文章内容单薄,
分数很难上档次。
限最高字数的,
不要超过。
否则,
给人一种臃肿的感觉,再说,作文写得长,花的时间多,解答前面的题用的时间少,必定会
受到影响。
如果没有限最高字数,一般就是以作文纸为限,即要在作文纸格子内行文。
千万
不要自作多情,超出作文格子,以免出力不讨好。
6
、
书写和卷面近年高考作文评分标准中,
书写都占相当的比分。
一般不要求写得好看,
但要求书写整齐易辨认,
一笔一画清清楚楚,
不写草字。
标点符号书写也要规范,
特别是格
式要正确,句号、逗号、问号、叹号、顿号、分号不要出现在一行之首
;
引号、括号、书名
号前半不出现在一行之末,可以在这些符号后面挤着写一个字
;
引号、括号、书名号后一半
不出现在一行之首,
可以把这些符号挤在上一行之末。
省略号、
破折号占两个格,
不能断开,
写不下时挤在一行之末。
至于作文的卷面,正如人的容貌一样,给人的印象是重要的,
尤其
是高考作文,卷面整洁与否直接影响着阅卷老师的心理和情绪,书写工整,
卷面清洁,
让人
一看心中先喜三分,其结果是可想而知的。
7
、
检查与修改考试作文试题和其他试题一样,
做完后也需要认真检查
,
看有没有笔误
的错别字,
有没有不通顺的句子,有没有需要调整的内容。审查发现了错别字、错用了词语
一定要修改过来,对于句段该删的要删掉,该增的要增补,只是要改得清楚、整洁,使人一
目了然。不能因为修改而影响了卷面的整洁。