英语作文类比怎么写

❶ 比较型英语作文写作怎么写

对比类型的 英语 作文 ，就是 文章 中有对于两种或者多种观点的比较对比。下面是我给大家整理了对比比较型英语作文，供大家参阅!

比较型英语作文篇1

A Good Major or a Good University

There is no consensus of opinion among people as to the choice between a good major or a good university before college enrollment. Some people who are in favor of the idea of having a good major hold that it can ensure one’s future success. For one thing, a good major, even in a common university, can help its students become rare talents, thus gaining in advantages for future competition. For another, a good major boasts various exclusive learning recourses which makes it highly possible for students to further their ecation. Therefore, a good major is more important.

However, those who insist on choosing a good university argue that graates from famous universities are popular in talent market. In their opinions, a good university can give students confidence, which is very helpful in their study and future work. In addition, a good university has a set of ecating system, incomparable with common university. Thus it is wiser to choose a good university.

In my viewpoint, a good university should be my only choice. If there is a chance, who doesn’t want to enter Bejing or Qinghua, Harvard or Yale? That is to say, a good university is worthy of every effort. In a word, a good university is of great importance in one’s future development.

比较型英语作文篇2

A Good Major or a Good University

When asked to choose between a good major or a good university before college enrollment, people have different opinions. Many people believe that a good university means great advantage for job application after graation. On the one hand, a good university has good reputations, which adds credits for its graates. On the other hand, a good university has all sorts of channels to help graates get a good job. All these point to the indispensability of a good university.

However, others claim that a good major is all that counts. As far as they are concerned, excellent teaching staff of a good major makes sure that the student are sufficiently trained in the chosen field. Moreover, if one chooses a major that is most needed by the society, not only will he/she find a job easily, but they will contribute much to the society.

As for me, such choice should be made according to our academic interest. Because whether a major or a university is good depends on how we look at it. If certain major or university fits our interest, it will be considered good. What’s more, interest is the best teacher, so a choice of our own interest can help us overcome difficulties in the study. Therefore, let our interest decide for us.

比较型英语作文篇3

The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life

There is a heated debate over whether students should be required to live in dormitory. It is commonly accepted that dormitory life is a very important part of college life, so students should live in dormitory. In contrast, others think that students have the right to choose other places for accommodation.

Those who hold the first opinion suggest that dormitory life is colorful and interesting. In their view, when young people live in one dormitory, they tend to create and enjoy a culture of their own. However, others think dormitory life can be annoying. They argue that dormitory is always crowded and one can hardly feel convenient and comfortable.

Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the first group. First of all, I am interested in living with students from different places so that I can contact with special cultures. Furthermore, I can learn how to get along with other people from dormitory life. Thirdly, I like making friends and dormitory life gives me such chance. Therefore, I think dormitory life is worthy of living.

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❷ 英语作文逻辑错误讲解

英语作文逻辑错误讲解

想要学好英语作文怎么能不知道这些逻辑中的错误呢?下面就让我为大家讲解一下吧。

1)过于简单化的概括(oversimplified generalization)。比如：

In China, the southerners are not so strongly-built as the northerners. Besides, they are not so brave as the northerners in time of danger.

这只是人们的主观印象，但不少南方人比大部分北方人还强壮、勇敢。类似的句子，以偏概全，不合推理原则，说服力较弱。

2)想当然地以为：两件连续发生的事中，前一件是后一件的起因。比如：

I saw Mr. Lloyd leave the building only five minutes before the bomb exploded. I’m sure that he planted the bomb.

3)错误类比(false analogy)。比如：

The United States today is just ancient Rome. The United States economy is unstable, there is widespread unemployment, and the people only want to be entertained. Therefore, we can expect the United States to decline and fall just like ancient Rome did.

写这段话的学生只从the United States 和ancient Rome一些相同的地方进行比较，而没有考虑到两个国家的社会结构以及所处时代等方面的不同，草率地得出结论，很难让人心悦诚服。

4)论据不足，或不具代表性。比如：

All of the students who are getting A’s and B’s in Mr. White’s class think that he is a good teacher. Therefore, Mr. White must be a good teacher.

5)搀杂个人偏好，把原本没有联系的两件事有意图地联系起来。比如：

Mr. Thomas will not make a good governor. He has long hair and always wears blue jeans.

If you want to be like royalty, smoke MGM cigarettes.

一个人是否具有做州长的素质，与其外表、服饰无关;抽某个牌子的香烟和具有皇室风范有什麽内在的联系?

6)循环推理，即以与结论内容一样、但措辞不同的'表达法作依据，来推理出该结论。比如：

That movie is very frightening because it is scary.

要说明这部电影frightening，你可以求助于其中的音乐、画面、特技等，但是，以与结论内容一致、但措辞不同的表述“it is scary”来作论据，实在难以让人信服，就像一个狂妄者妄想抓着自己的头发离开地面那样。

7) 分散注意力

分散注意力就是为了回避论题，而把话题岔开。下面是一个这样的例子：

Why worry about wild life becoming extinct when we should be concerned about the plight of the homeless?

8) 人身攻击

这种做法攻击对方的为人，而不是反驳他们的观点。其表现形式如下：如果我能证明你人不好，那麽我也就证明了你的观点是错误的。比如：

How dare you advocate population control when youyourself have seven children?

9) 名人效应

就是借用名人效应来增强某一论点的说服力。但是，仔细考察一下，我们就能发现：借用的名人与该论点之间没有什么内在的联系。比如：

Woody Allan smokes, so it is acceptable to smoke.

影星可能在演艺方面无可挑剔，但他不好的生活习惯我们不可接受、效仿。

10)诉诸于大众情感

这种方法，利用大众的情感来推销某一产品或观点，或者来证明某一观点的合理性。比如：

Chinese, buy Cola made in China.

中国制造的可乐不一定是最合口味的，他国出产的可能会更好喝。如果只强调中国制造，就是利用我们的爱国情感，来推销自己的产品，缺乏说服力。

11)随波逐流

这种思维方式的推理方式是这样的：大家都这样做了，大家一定是对的，所我也可以——或者应该——这样做。这个逻辑是错误的，因为真理并非都掌握在多数人手里。看下面的例子：

Why can’t I cheat on an exam? Everyday else in school has done it at least once before.

12) 隐瞒事实

隐瞒事实，指的是为了有利于自己的论辩，只选对自己有利的论据，而把重要的事实隐瞒下来。比如：

According to recent statistics, nearly 40 percent ofthe college-age group attend college or university, and the rates are slightly higher for women. Who says women don’t have equal opportunities for higher ecation?

这个论点想说：在美国，女青年与男青年享有平等的接受高等教育的机会，论据是适龄女青年读大学的比例比男青年的还略高。但是，这里隐瞒了一个至关重要的事实，那就是：多数适龄女青年上的是两年制的初级大学，而多数男青年上的却是四年制的高校。

13)错上加错

这指的是别人做错了事，我也可以做错事这样一种逻辑。比如：

The concern for the Japanese killed by atomic weapons at Hiroshima and Nagasaki is misplaced. My brother was killed by the Japanese ring World War II, in which the Japanese inflicted terrible punishment on wounded and starving American soldiers. The Japanese are barbarians and don’t deserve our concern.

二战中，日军虐待、枪杀美国士兵，这是日军的错。但因为日军的残暴而不同情在长崎、广岛死于原子弹爆炸的日本人民，也是不对的。从逻辑上来说，这有偷换概念之嫌，死于原子弹爆炸的日本人不一定就是虐待、枪杀美国士兵的日本人。从伦理上来说，这是以怨报怨，并不利于问题的解决

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❸ 英语写作如何举例

英语写作如何举例如下：

英语写作中，常用的八种写作手法：

列举法和举例法(Listing and Exemplification)

辅音

（注：多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大，可以通过拼音来进行谐音；还有孙唤一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体，这里我们主要是针对/θ ð ʃ ʒ/这四个辅音），其中，/θ/和/ð/这两个音标，它们并没有相近似的拼音来对应，主要是靠嘴形来记忆。

/θ/――上下牙齿咬着舌头尖，发“斯"的音；/ð/――舌头顶上牙堂发拼音z一声；/ʃ/――师；/ʒ/――牙齿闭合，舌头虚碰牙齿发拼音r一声。

写英语作文主要是以下洞局几点：

第一，认真审题，一篇好作文的关键是审题，根据题目的要求来写作，审题是成功的一半。在审题时，要勾画重点，作文的要求一定要在你的作文中体现出来，这样才会保证你的作文基础分。

第二，注重平时的积累，英语作文都是由单词和句子组成的，注意各种从句的使用，恰当地使用从句可以让你的作文更加出彩，另外，词组搭配也很重要，要善于运用一些高级的英语词组，比如attach importance to等等这些，在英语作文中是很加分的！

第三，注意拓展知识，有些英语作文是要自己根据情况来写的，可以自己在平时的学习里拓展一些相关的知识点钱，比如中华传统文化等，这些到时则颤凯候会应用在你的作文里，很方便的。

最后，希望大家可以学会写英语作文，注重积累，注重使用各种从句和语法，加油！一定可以的！相信你可以写出更出彩的作文。