普鲁卡因英语怎么说及英文翻译
probably 大概，或许
problem 问题
process 过程，方法；加工
proce 生产，制造
proct 制品
proction 产量
profession 职业
program 节目
progress 进步；前进
project 计划
promise 诺言；允诺
pronounce 发音；
protect 保护
proud 骄傲的
provide 提供
province 省；行政区
Ⅱ 关于拔牙的英语对话阅读
在我国,对话教学是伴随新课程改革而出现的一种新的教学形态,在近几年倍受关注。我整理了关于拔牙的英语对话，欢迎阅读!
关于拔牙的英语对话一
(Patient=P Doctor=D)
P: I have a bad tooth. Should it be filled?
P: 我有个牙齿坏了，您看还能补吗?
D: This tooth is too bad to be filled any more. It has to be pulled. Do you agree to have it extracted?
D: 这个牙齿坏得太厉害，已经不能补了，必须把它拔掉。您同意把它拔掉吗?
P: It's up to you to decide what to do.
P: 由您决定吧。
D: Have you ever had an injection of procaine? Have you ever been allergic to anything?
D: 您曾经是否注射过普鲁卡因(局部麻醉药)?您有没有对什么东西过敏的情况?
P: No.
P: 没有。
D: That's fine. Now I'll give you an injection. Please open your mouth as wide as you can. But relax. It won't hurt much. Now you've gotten the injection. Please wash your mouth and spit out the water into the spittoon. If you feel your heart palpitate a little, it doesn't matter. That's the effect of the procaine, and it'll soon be over. Now, do you feel numb? Do you have a sensation of swelling on the lips and the tongue? This tooth is in very bad condition. It needs a careful operation, which may last a little longer than usual. Now, the tooth is out. Please bite and hold the cotton ball tightly in place. Don't spit it out until half an hour from now. You may eat in two hours. But don't rinse your mouth today because it may cause bleeding. Please go to make the payment and get the medicines.
D: 很好。现在我先给您打一针。请尽量把嘴张大。但是请放轻松，不会很疼的。已经注射好了，请漱漱口，吐到痰盂中。如果您感觉心跳有点快，那是正常的。是因为注射了普鲁卡因的关系，很快就会恢复。有没有觉得有些麻?嘴唇和舌头有没有肿胀的感觉?您的这颗牙齿情况很糟糕，需要仔细地操作，可能要比平时花费更长一点的时间。好了拔掉了。请咬紧棉球，让它固定不动，从现在起过半小时再把它吐掉。两小时内您就可以吃东西了，但是今天不要漱口，那样可能会让牙齿出血。现在请去付款领药吧。
P: Thank you very much, Doctor.
P: 太感谢您了，医生。
关于拔牙的英语对话二
Doctor Smith, a patient is in the waiting room. She has a toothache. She doesn't have anappointment.
候诊室里有一个病人。她患牙痛。她没有事先预约。
Bring her into this treatment room, please.
请带她到这间诊室。
Hello, Doctor Smith. How are you today?
你好,医生， 今天好吗?
Hello, Mrs. Waters. I haven't seen you for a long time.
你好，沃特丝太太. 好久不见。
That's right. I believe it's been more than 6 months.
是呀。我想已经有6个月不见了。
What can I do for you today?
今天怎样?
I have a tooth that's sensitive. The gum around it is swollen. I've taken aspirin, but it doesn'thelp.
我有一颗牙齿很敏感, 牙龈都肿了。我服用了阿司匹林还是不管用。
Let me see. Open your mouth wide, please. The third molar (wisdom tooth) is badly decayed.
让我看一看，请把嘴巴张大。第三颗智齿蛀的很厉害。
I wanted to extract that tooth last year. Do you remember?
去年我就要把这颗牙拔掉，你还记得吗?
Yes, I do, but I was afraid to have it extracted. It wasn't hurting then. What can you do,Doctor?
记得。可是我怕拔牙。当时这颗牙并不痛。医生，该怎么办?
The only thing to do is to remove it.
唯一的办法就是把它拔掉。
Will it hurt?
痛不痛?
No, it won't hunt. I'll give you an anesthetic.
不会痛， 我会给你麻醉。
Is there any chance to save it?
能保留的住吗?
No, absolutely not. It's infected and nothing can be done.
不能，肯定保不住了。已经感染了，实在没有别的什么办法了。
I understand. Can you take it out now, or will you have to give me an antibiotic?
明白了。你能现在就把它拔掉呢， 还是给我用抗生素?
There's no need for an antibiotic, not in this case.
用不着抗生素， 再这种情况下用不着。
The best way to treat this problem is to extract the tooth before the pain and infection getworse.
解决这个问题最好的方法就是趁着疼痛和感染都没那么厉害的时候把这颗牙拔了。
Miss Jones, sterilize my surgical instruments and put an apron on the patient.
琼丝小姐,把手术器械消毒,给病人盖上围巾。
I want to extract a tooth. It's the lower, left, third molar.
我要给病人拔牙,拔的是下排左边的第三颗磨牙。
Yes, doctor. The surgical instruments are in the sterilizer. The anesthetic syringe is sterilizedand ready .
是的。手术器械在消毒器里。麻醉注射器已消毒和准备好了。
Good. Give me the topical anesthetic, please.
好,请给我局部麻药..
I'll put some of this anesthetic on the gum before I give you the injection.
在注射之前我要在牙龈上放些麻醉药。
It will lessen the discomfort of the injection.
这样在注射时就不会太难受了。
关于拔牙的英语对话三
Patient: Good morning, doctor. I've been suffering very much from a toothache " lately.
病人：早上好，大夫。我最近有一颗牙疼得厉害。
Dentist: Well, let me have a look. Will you sit down in this chair and open your mouth wide?
牙医：嗯，让我来看一看。请坐在这张椅子上，张大嘴好吗?
Patient: I think one of the back ones at the top is giving me the most trouble.
病人：我想是一颗长在后边的上牙让我这么疼的。
Dentist: Yes. This big one is badly decayed. I'm afraid it must be taken out.
牙医：是的。这颗牙被蛀得很厉害。恐怕得拔掉了。
Patient: Oh, I hate having teeth pulled out. Will it hurt?
病人：哦，我可不喜欢拔牙。会很疼吗?
Dentist: No need to worry. You won't feel anything at all. I'll give you an injection to stop the pain. Just wash your mouth out with this water, will you?
牙医：没必要担心。您根本就不会有什么感觉的。我给您打一针就不会疼了。您用这水漱一下口好吗?
Patient: Will it take long?
病人：会花很长时间吗?
Dentist: No. it'll be over soon. Nurse, get some X-rays of our patient's molars. ( after a while ) Then we'll start. Open your mouth wide. Don't be so nervous. Now open
wider... now steady, that's over...
牙医：不会的，很快就拔完了。护士，带这位病人去照臼齿X光片。(过了一会儿)那我们开始吧。张大嘴。不要这么紧张。现在再张大一点儿…不要动，好了…
Patient: Is it out?
病人：拔下来了吗?
Dentist: Not yet, but it soon will be. Now open again please... It's out! Look!
医生：还没有，不过很快就可以了。现在请再张大嘴…出来了! 您看!
Patient: Well, really! That was wonderful! I felt no pain at all. Thank you, doctor.
病人：嗯，真的!这真不错!我一点也不觉得疼。谢谢您，大夫。
Ⅲ 求常用药用名词英文缩写
APC（Aspirin Phenacetin and Caffeine ）复方阿司匹林 解热镇痛药
甲氧苄胺嘧啶（TMP） 抗菌药物
英文 中文 药物 类别 举例
-cillin 西林 青霉素类 抗生素 Penicillin 青霉素
cef- 头孢 头孢菌素类 抗生素 Cefalexin头孢氨苄
-conazole 康唑 咪康唑类 抗真菌药 Ketoconazole酮康唑
-oxaoin 沙星 萘啶酸类 合成抗菌药 Norfloxacin诺氟沙星
-vir 韦 阿昔洛韦类 抗病毒药 Acyclovir阿昔洛韦
-nidazole 硝唑 甲硝唑类 抗菌药 Metronidazole甲硝唑
-caine 卡因 普鲁卡因 局部麻醉药 Procaine普鲁卡因
-bufen 布芬 丁酸衍生物 消炎镇痛药 Ibuprofen布洛芬
-profen 洛芬 布洛芬类 消炎镇痛药 Ketoprofen酮洛芬
-zepam 西泮 苯二氮柞类 镇静催眠药 Diazepam地西泮（安定）
-oxicam 昔康 昔康类 消炎镇痛药 Piroxicam吡罗昔康
-pril 普利 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂 降压药 Captopril 卡托普利
-sartan 沙坦 血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂 降压药 Losartan 洛沙坦
-thiazide 噻嗪 碳酸酐酶抑制剂 利尿药 Hydrochlorothiazide 氢氯噻嗪
-dipine 地平钙 通道阻滞剂 降压药 Nifedipine 硝苯地平
-tidine 替丁 H2受体拮抗剂 抗溃疡药 Cimetidine 西咪替丁
Sulfa- 磺胺 碘胺类 抗菌药 Sulfafurazole 磺胺异唑
-dazole 达唑 咪唑类 驱肠虫药 Albendazole 阿苯达唑
-vudine 夫定 核苷类 抗病毒药 Zidovudine 齐多夫定
-brate 贝特 苯氧乙酸类 调血脂药 Fenofibrate 非诺贝特
-vastatin 伐他丁 羟甲戊二酰辅酶A还原酶抑制剂 调血脂药 Lovastatin 洛伐他丁
-racetam 拉西 坦酰胺类 中枢兴奋药 Piracetam 吡拉西坦
网络一下。