英语作文怎么引用事例
㈠ 英语论文中，引用名人名言的格式是什么
一、英语论文中引用名人名言的格式通常分为直接引用和间接引用。
1、直接引用先介绍名人的来历，后面直接引出名人的原话。
例如：According to Francis Bacon, a renowned British writer and philosopher, "Money is a good servant and a bad master."
翻译：英国著名作家和哲学家培根（FrancisBacon）说：“金钱是一个好仆人，也是一个坏主人。”
2、间接引用
间接引用通常为引用俗语或者古话。
例句：There goes a saying that he knows most who speaks least.
翻译：有句俗语说，谁说得最少，谁知道得最多。
二、英语论文中引用一句句子的格式是：As an old saying goes+(引用的句子)。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。
三、正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 （即英语论文参考文献）的规范性。
命题方式
简明扼要，提纲挈领。
英文题名方法
①英文题名以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题名基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成；短语型题名要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。
②一般不要用陈述句，因为题名主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题名具有判断式的语义，且不够精炼和醒目。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题名，因为疑问句有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。
③同一篇论文的英文题名与中文题名内容上应一致，但不等于说词语要一一对应。在许多情况下，个别非实质性的词可以省略或变动。
④国外科技期刊一般对题名字数有所限制，有的规定题名不超过2行，每行不超过42个印刷符号和空格；有的要求题名不超过14个词。这些规定可供我们参考。
⑤在论文的英文题名中。凡可用可不用的冠词均不用。
㈡ 英语作文写作万能模板
1.英语作文写作万能模板
用于作文开头的万能模板：
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多？
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
这个可是我当年的"杀手锏"啊，虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记！
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场，但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外（尤其腐国人）喜爱。
2.英语作文写作万能模板
引出不同观点的万能模板：
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个悄乱婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯逗运租救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。
3.英语作文写作万能模板
得出最终结论的万能模板：
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句："we'd better"在山兆这里不是“不得不”或“”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
4.英语作文写作万能模板
英语作文模板：开头句型写法
1)对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。
[1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
当被问及道......的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。
[2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方，但我更倾向于前者(后者)
[3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
现在，普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑...
2)现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
近来有个现象(问题)不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。
[2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
最近关于....的现象(问题)已经进入了公众的视线。
[3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
通货膨胀(****、社会不平等社会问题)已经成为了新的可怕的真相，使我们不得不持续地面对。
3)观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
[1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
现在越来越多的人已经开始意识到...
[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
越来越多人已经意识到....的必要性
[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
现在人们已经不断地密切关注......的重要性
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
是时候应该对用一种新的观点(态度)来看待...了
4)引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
[1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
“知识就是力量”这是培根的名言，正被越来越多的人分享。
[2] "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
“教育不应该随着毕业而结束。”这是一个的美国哲学家的观点，现在越来越多人分享着他的名言。
5.英语作文写作万能模板
现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons e_plaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.
㈢ 求一篇英语作文 写中国航天事业的 内容要包括三个观点 有中心句 观点之间要有恰当的连接句子 要引
In recent years, Chinas space instry has made amazing achievements.
In the history of Chinas space has three very important milestone.The first is the 1970 Chinas successful launch of dongfanghong 1, it is Chinas first man-made earth satellite. This marks China is fully capable of launching its own satellite launch. The second milestone is October 15, 2003, shenzhou v manned spacecraft launch, and successfully carry Chinese astronaut Yang liwei returned to earth, this success marks Chinas ability to launch manned spacecraft, is the third in the world after the United States of the Soviet union has the ability to launch of manned spacecraft countries, after the launch of the shenzhou vi, the shenzhou vii and launch successful, respectively.The third milestone -- a few years ago began to chang e, October 24, 2007 launch, chang e one, it shows that China has initially have the ability to explore deep space.
Finally I wish the cause of Chinas space can have a more brilliant achievements!(不好意思正竖 手打的话可能段落不太分明 ) 如果需要中文翻译的和清磨话请告诉我！
希望对你有所帮唤斗助！
㈣ 英语作文中如何引用著名文章范例,要用什么符号
英语作文中引用著名文章范例要用引号，用法如下：
1、用于直接引语。 注意句子中其他标点符号与引号的相对位置： 逗号、句号位于引号内（这是美国用法，英国用法多置于引号外），在引语内再用引语时，可用单引号（这是美国用法，在英国用法中，单引号在外，双引号在内）；引语不止一段时，引号位于各段起始处和最后一段结尾处。
2、用于引述文鼎、文艺作品、歌曲、广播及电视节目、绘画等。
有这么几种情形：
1、"X x x," Tom says. 肯定要大写。
2、Tom says, "x x x." 无需大写。
3、"X x x," Tom says, "x x x." 前者大写，后者无需大写。
另外，引号中句子结尾句号逗号要注意一下。
㈤ 求英语作文中常用的关联词和句式
一、 举例论证：
1. for example/for instance后面直接论述你自己的例子。（当然，如果有更好的说法，“尽量避免在文章中使用for example, such as, take……for example，因为口语化”
2. a variety of scientist/philosophy/cases illustrate this point/issue/phenomenon（well）
使用：对于核心词汇，illustrate的使用，特别是用在举例中，
它的意思是：to make clear by giving or by serving as an example or instance，可以看出，illustrate本身就必须和examples联系起来。
注意以下几个例句：
（1）A single example will serve to illustrate the point.
只举一个例子就可以把问题说清楚了。
（注意，serve to和illustrate结合使用）
（2）To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.
为说明我的观点，我做了对比分析。
（3）Could you illustrate this question with some examples?
你能举些实例来说明这个问题吗？
（4） I think this can serve to illustrate New Democracy.
我想这可以比喻新民主主义。
3. sb./sth. /serves/can be used as/ a /typical/representative/ /example/illustration/.
4. a case in point is that……
5. as to the realm of ……(填入某一领域), the case of……（你所要举的例子）serves as a good example to illustrate.
6. While such examples are rear, the do occur occasionally, for example……（填入你的举例）
7. Paragons such as……, respectively, come immediately to my mind.
8. /History/The society/ /is replete with/abound in/brim over with/ examples of ……或者改写为There is abundant examples of…… in our life.
9. take a case of …… as an example
10. such as……
还有一些词和短语表达的虽然不完全是举例，但是是可以用来引出一段论证或例子的，也罗列在下面：
11. namely,adv. 即, 也就是(用于具体举例)：
例如：（1）Only one person can do the job, namely you.
只有一个人能做这项工作，那就是你。
12.regarding……(短语，因为本身是介词＝about)
（1）He knew nothing regarding the case.
关于这件事他一无所知。
13.as regards……（短语）
（1） As regards the second point in your letter...
关于你信中的第二点...
（2）As regards economic issues, he agreed with our view.
在经济问题上，他同意我们的看法。
（3）As regards that matter I'm quite of your opinion.
关于那件事，我很同意你的意见。
14.as to whether ……（句子）
（1）They are divided as to whether it is worth doing.
这事是否值得做，他们看法不一致。
（2）He's very uncertain as to whether it's the right job for him.
这件工作对他是否合适，他毫无把握。
（3）She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
她进退两难，不知该留在学校读书还是找份工作做。
15.in terms of……(加短语)
（1）To perceive in terms of past experiences.
凭借以往经验来察觉
（2）wealth reckoned in terms of money.
以钱币形式表现的财富。
16.in respect of……(加短语)
（1）Her work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.
她的工作质量好但是数量差。
17.with respect to……(短语)
（1）To be like with respect to specified qualities.
相当在某些具体特质上与…相似
二、 引用：
（一） 引用的对象：
可以是名人名言，也可以是大众的话－用别人的嘴说出自己想说的话。
（二） 如何引用：
1. As sb. once said(and I paraphrase)
2. according to sb.,……(插入语，对这个sb.进行介绍)， once said……(名言),which is to say……（自己的论证）
3. （先引用名言）接下来说：Although I’m not a /student/specialist/ of ……（某行业／专业）, my understanding is that……（对名言的解释）
三、 引申论证：
四、 反证法：
五、 论证中的转折过渡：
1．……（正面说）however, as universally acknowledged, any good thing will become bad if going to its extreme,……（反面说）
2. …… serves as a two edged sword……
3./overextended/une/ …… serves to be counterproctive or even harmful.
4.as a coin has two sides,……
5…… however, like anything /inchoate/incipient/……(说明弊端)此句用于说明新生事物的缺点
六、逻辑连接词：
（一）表示先后次序：
1. at this time
2. to begin with…… to sum up/in sum
3. previously
4. for one thing…… for another 用于说一个事物的两个方面
5. firstly……secondly……finally 其中finally也可以单独使用，表示最后一点的论述
6. simultaneously=at the same time
7. eventually=in the end=at last
8. last but not least
9. following this
10. proceeding this
（二）表因果关系：
1. being that:因为（写作中尽量少使用，因为是方言性质的词汇）
2. owing to=e to: because of, as a result of（是比较正规的表示“由于、因为”含义的词汇，建议多用e to因为出现的时间较晚，比较贴近现实）
3. for the reason that
4. in the view of=in regard to : in consideration of 考虑到，由于。
5. therefore
6. consequently=as a consequence=in consequence
7. hence : because of a preceding fact or premise=THEREFORE
8. accordingly=so=consequently
9. thereupon=whereupon=consequently
10. whereupon
11. because=because of
12. since
13. so
14. thus
（三）表转折关系：
1. yet=but
2. nevertheless=nonetheless: in spite of that=however（nonetheless出现的比nevertheless出现的晚）
3. however
4. despite that=in spite of
5. regardless of=in spite of（regardless of比in spite of 出现晚）
6. and yet
7. but yet（6，7类似于yet）
在议论文中常见的是在让步后加以转折，使文章显得更有条理，更有说服力,所以，下面顺带来说说表示让步的连接词：
1. naturally :（当然） according to the usual course of things : as might be expected 例句： We naturally dislike being hurt。
2. granted=granting that（假定……, 就算……）例句：Granted that you have some progress, you should not be conceited. 翻译：即使你有了一些进步，也不该骄傲。
3. of course
4. admittedly 例句： Admittedly, we took a chance. 翻译：必须承认，我们有投机心理。
5. provided=on conditions that
6. while it is true that……
（四）并列关系：
1. and
2. as well as
3. both……and……
4. either……or……
5. neither……nor……
6. again
7. also
（注意：借用表达同时含义的词也可以表达并列关系，如：at the same time, simultaneously）
（五）递进关系：
1. furthermore=besides : in addition to what precedes
2. moreover=besides=what is more
3. not……but……
4. in addition
5. additionally=furthermore
6. on one hand……on the other hand……（此词组也可以表示年个里并列、对比的含义）
7. not only……but also……
8. ……meanwhile……=meantime
9. likewise
10．further
（六）表类比关系：
之一：比较相同点：
1. in like manner
2. in comparison with
3. compared with
4. likewise=in like manner=similarly
5. in the same way
6. similarly
7. equally
8. just as
之二：比较不同点：
1. while
2. notwithstanding 例句：notwithstanding their inexperience, they were an immediate success
3. rather=instead 例句：It was no better but rather grew worse
4. rather than
5. on the contrary
6. whereas(而、却、反之) 例句：He is ill, whereas I am only a little tired.
7. in contrast=on the contrary
（七）表示强调：
1. in fact（其实，事实上）
2. especially（在后面直接跟上你要强调的内容）
3. particularly
4. in particular=specifically
5. moreover
6. in reality（实际上，事实上）
7. what is more important
8. indeed=in reality
9. not to mention（更不用说）
10. undoubtedly（毫无疑问的）
11. no doubt
12. without doubt
13. certainly
14. absolutely
（八）表示条件关系：
1. once…… ：一旦 例句：If one once losses confidence, he can never expect to do his work well. 翻译：一旦失去信心，就别想做好工作。
2. unless…… ：如果不，除非 例句：We shall not call the meeting unless absolutely possible. 翻译：除非绝对必要，我们将不召开会议。
3. if……（这个词我们太熟悉了，我就不举例子了）
4. lest……: for fear that 用法：often used after an expression denoting fear or apprehension 例句I was worried lest she should be late.
I hesitant to speak out lest he be fired.
5. provided (that)…… 例句：provided that circumstances permit 翻译：如果条件允许的话
6. if possible……（如果可能的话）
7. if so……（如果这样的话）
（九）表示总结：
1. to sum up
2. in sum
3. on the whole: 1) : in view of all the circumstances or conditions : all things considered 2) : in general : in most instances : TYPICALLY
4. in short: by way of summary=briefly
5. therefore
6. consequently
7. in brief
8. in conclusion
9. in summary
10. to conclude
11. in conclusion
12. at length : 1) : FULLY, COMPREHENSIVELY 2) : at last : FINALLY
13．to summarize
14. to put it in a nutshell
15. all in all
16. in all