近朱者赤近墨者黑用英语怎么翻译

『壹』 近朱者赤近墨者黑，用英语怎么说

汉英词典中的翻译为：one who stays near vermilion gets stained red, and one who stays near ink gets stained black. 或 one takes on the color of one's company. 也有人译成：When you touch black, you become black, when you touch red, you become red.

英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式：One takes the behavior of one's company. (一个人的行为，往往受到朋友的影响。) One takes on the attributes of one's associates. (attributes复数时是指品质、特性；associates指朋友、同事)

Watch the company you keep！（小心交朋友！）As one who lies with dogs will ride with fleas, how could your son learn anything good by mixing with those people? (就象和狗躺在一起的人身上会爬满虱子，你儿子跟那些人混在一起,能学出个好样来? )

具体选用那种翻译方法要根据实际情况而定。选择“one who stays near vermilion gets stained red, and one who stays near ink gets stained black”这样的翻译，能够更准确地传达出“近朱者赤近墨者黑”的意思。如果想用更为口语化的表达，可以采用“one takes the behavior of one's company”或“Watch the company you keep”，这样的说法更为直接。

“one takes the behavior of one's company”强调了朋友或同伴对一个人行为的影响，而“Watch the company you keep”则更注重于选择什么样的人作为朋友，以此来保持自己的品质。

“one takes on the attributes of one's associates”则是从品质的角度来解释这个成语，说明了一个人会受到与自己交往的人的影响，从而习得他们的某些品质。

这些翻译方法都可以用来解释“近朱者赤近墨者黑”的含义，但在具体使用时，还需要根据上下文和语境来选择最合适的翻译。