英语四级作文怎么写呀
!在此，祝愿大家都顺利通过大学英语四级考试!一、段落发展的几种手段1. 列举法(details)作者运用列举法，是通过列举一系列的论据对topic sentence中摆出的论点进行广泛、全面地陈述或解释，列举的顺序可以按照所列各点内容的相对重要性、时间、空间等进行。Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First, I didn't hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then, I didn't read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break, I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time, I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch, my boss was angry because I hadn't gone to the meeting. Then I didn't notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldn't get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in-and cut my hand.根据本段主题句中的关键词组everything I did went wrong，作者列举了8点内容，分别由first, then, ring the coffee break, after lunch time等连接词语引出，使得该文条理清楚、脉络分明、内容连贯。常用于列举法的过渡连接词有：for one thing , for another, finally, besides, moreover, one another , still another, first, second, also等。2. 举例法(example)作者通过举出具体事例来阐述、说明主题句的内容，严格地讲，举例法也是列举法的一种，它们的区别在于：列举法侧重罗列事实，所列事实力求全面;而举例法侧重通过举出典型事例来解释作者观点，且事例可多可少。我们来看下面这个用举例法展开的段落。There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example, those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example, if they prefer to exercise alone, they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides, people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter. In short, no matter what their interests are, people can always find more than one sports that are suitable to them.本段采用了三个事例来说明主题句中的关键词组different forms of exercises，这三个例子分别由连接词for example, for another example 和besides引出，最后由引导的结尾句总结全段内容。举例法中常用的连接词有：for example(instance), one example is, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition等。3. 叙述法(narration)叙述法发展段落主要是按照事物本身的时间或空间的排列顺序，通过对一些特有过渡连接词的使用，有层次分步骤地表达主题句的一种写作手段。用这种方法展开段落，作者能够清楚连贯地交待事物的本末，从而可以使读者可以清晰、完整地理解文章的含义，例如：In the flat opposite, a woman heard the noise outside. When she looked out through the window, she discovered that her neighbour was threatened by someone. She immediately called the police station. In answer to the call, a patrol police car arrived at the scene of the crime quickly. Three policemen went inside the flat at once, and others guarded outside the building to prevent anyone from escaping.这段是按照事物发展的先后顺序，叙述从发现案情、报警、到警察赶到、包围现场的过程。全文脉络清晰，叙述的层次感强，结构紧凑。常用于叙述法中的过渡连接词有：first, an the beginning, to start with, after that, later, then, afterwards, in the end, finally等。4. 对比法或比较法(comparison & contrast)将同类的事物按照某种特定的规则进行比较分析是一种常用的思维方法。通过对比，更容易阐述所述对象之间的异同和优缺点，例如：The heart of an electronic computer lies in its vacuum tubes, or transistors. Its electronic circuits work a thousand times faster than the nicer cells in the human brain. A problem that might take a human being a long time to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute.在这段文字上， 作者为了突出电子计算机运行速度之快，首先将它与人脑进行了比较， "---a thousand times faster than ---" ;而后，又将这一概念具体到了 "a problem"上，通过对比使读者从 "---a long time ---in one minute"上有更加直观的认识。常用于对本法或比较法上的过渡连接词有：than, compared with等。5. 分类法(classification)在阐述某一概念的段落中，常用分类法。通过对概念中所包括的事物进行分门别类，分别加以叙述，使读者有更为清晰的认识，如：Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in signal flags, Morse code, and picture signs.在该段中为了说明topic sentence中的 "various forms of communication"，作者将其分为oral speech, sign language, body language及other forms of nonlinguistic language，并逐加阐述。采用这种方法的段落并没有标志突出的连接词，所述各项均为平行并列关系，所以没有明显的主次之分。6. 因果分析法(cause and effect )在阐述某一现象的段落中，常采用因果分析法。例如：The role of women in today's society is changing. One reason is that women have begun to assert themselves as independent people through the women's movement. Also, women are aware of the alternatives to staying at home. Another reason is that increasing numbers of women who enter new fields and interests serve as role models for other women. Moreover, men are becoming more conscious of the abilities of women and have begun to view their independence positively.本段中，主题句提出了一种社会现象，推展句则对产生这种现象的原因作出各种解释。 常用于因果分析法的连接词有：because, so, as a result等。7. 定义法(definition)在科普文章的写作中，定义法是必不可少的。通过下定义，可以使读者对该事物有一个更直接的认识。Automation refers to the introction of electronic control and automation operation of proctive machinery. It reces the human factors, mental and physical, in proction, and is designed to make possible the manufacture of more goods with fewer workers. The development of automation in American instry has been called the "Second Instrial Revolution".这一段文字使我们了解了 "automation" 和 "Second Instrial Revolution" 两个概念，分别由 "refers to" 和"been called" 引出。常出现在定义法中的词语有：refer to , mean, call等。8. 重复法(repetition)句子的一部分反复出现在段落中，这就是重复法。它往往造成一种步步紧逼的气氛，使文章结构紧凑，有感染力。比如：Since that time, which is far enough away from now, I have often thought that few people know what secrecy there is in the young, under terror. I was in mortal terror of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of my interlocutor with the iron leg; I was in mortal terror of myself, from whom an awful promise had been extracted;---该段中反复应用了I was in motal terror of …我经常处于恐怖之中。以上， 我们结合具体文章讨论了展开段落的几种方法。在实际写作中，我们往往不必拘泥于一种写作方法，而是将若干方法穿插在一起，使文章有声有色。二、结尾段我们知道文章的开头很重要，因为好的开头可以吸引读者、抓住读者的注意力。同样，文章的结尾也很重要，好的结尾会使读者对全文的中心思想留下深刻的印象，可以增添文章的效果和说服力，让人深思，回味无穷。确切地说，结尾的作用就是概括全文内容，进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想，使读者加深印象;有时也用于展望未来，提出今后方向或令人深思的问题给读者留下回味和思考的余地。但是，如何才能写好英文短文的结尾呢?下面就介绍几种写结尾段最常用的方法：1.重复中心思想 回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。(例1)A sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives zest to life to makeit worth living.(例2)With all these benefits, it is no wonder that sports and games have now becomemore popular with people than ever.2.作出结论 文章最后用几句话概括全文内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。(例1)In conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship can be mutual beneficial. The students gain knowledge eagerly and enjoyably, and the teacher gains satisfaction from his job.(例2)On the whole there are more advantages than disadvantages in the use of TV. Yet different people may have different attitude toward TV. But we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on how we look at it.3.应用引语 用格言、谚语或习语总结全文，既言简意赅又有更强的说服力。(例1) If you have anything to do, try to do it yourself, for that is the safest way topermanent success. Remember the famous saying. "Heaven helps those who help themselves."(例2)If we stick to studies day after day, there is nothing that can't be achieved. As an old saying goes: "Constant dropping of water wears away a stone."4.用反问结尾 虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，具有明显的强调作用，引起读者思考。(例1)Therefore, listening skills must be consciously improved. Since it is such an important means of learning and communication, why should we not develop this ability as far as possible?(例2)So，what can we benefit from wealth if we do not have health?5.提出展望或期望 表示对将来的展望或期待读者投入行动。(例1)I am sure that Chinese will become one of the most important languages in the world in the next century. As China will open further to the outside world the language is sure to be spread world widely.(例2) If everyone has developed good manners, people will form a more harmonious relation. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and social ethics people will live in a better world. With the general mood of society improved, there will be a progress of civilization.以上介绍了几种写结尾段最常用的方法，但到底选择何种方法结尾还得根据文体来决定。平铺直叙的记叙文，往往在故事或事实情节讲完时文章也就自然结束了，而说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文都应有一个正式的结尾。希望以上介绍的几种方法能对大家写好结尾有所帮助。
⑵ 英语四级作文字体有要求吗
大学英语四六级考试作文对字体并没有特殊要求，无论你用手写印刷体、衡中体还是其他类型的字体，只要字迹工整清晰就可以。
希望能够帮助到你！
⑶ 英语四级作文应该怎样写
2． 出现这种现象的原因和后果 3． 为了改变这种情况，我认为…… 【范文】
英语四级作文：Dependence on Internet
1． 人们对网络的依赖性越来越强（甚至连小学生做作业都会上网去搜索答案）
2． 出现这种现象的原因和后果
3． 为了改变这种情况，我认为……
【范文】
Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work. On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on. What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.
The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by inlging in the virtual world. Most of them are related with their environment of growing up. Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.
In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people’s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students’ self-discipline. Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.
【点评】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。文章第一段指出现象 “网络已经渗透到生活的点点滴滴，导致人们习惯于依赖网络”；第二段分析了依赖网络的动机----通过玩游戏发泄不满和怨恨情绪，在虚拟世界中实现自我价值，同时也指出其危害---导致严重的心理疾病及不良恶习。最后一段从政府、家长、老师的不同角度提出解决意见。
第二段中releasing dissatisfactory and anger 表示“发泄不满和怨恨”；inlging in the virtual world表示“沉迷于虚拟世界”；第三段中be aware of表示“意识到”。
⑷ 大学英语四级宿舍生活的作文
大学英语四级关于宿舍生活的作文
宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分，但是有时会出现不和谐的情况,应该怎样创建和谐的宿舍生活?下面是我整理的英语四级作文，大家可以参考参考。
宿舍生活
题目要求：
Directions: Write a composition entitled On a Harmonious Dormitory Life.
You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分，但是有时会出现不和谐的情况;
2.创建和谐的宿舍生活的重要性;
3.怎样创建和谐的宿舍生活。
参考范文：
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should j try our best tobuild harmonious dormitory life for the sake of.good study and sood life.
【词汇表达亮点】
indispensable adj.必不可少的，非 常重要的'
evaluate v.评价
get rid of 除掉
disturb v.打扰
annoying adj.烦人的，讨厌的
in one way or another用这种或那种方式，以某种方式
arise v.产生，发生
tolerate v.忍受
as is known to all 众所周知
for the sake of ...为了............. 的利益，为了.... 的目的
大学生宿舍
题目要求：
Directions: Suppose you are a student, sharing a room with three other students. You find it inconvenient and even uncomfortable to live together with them. Write a letter of complaint to the woman in charge of the dormitory. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 简述目前你们宿舍的情况;
2. 说明你想搬出宿舍的原因;
3. 提出你的解决方法。
参考范文：
A Petition Letter
July 7, 2010
Dear Madam,
I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room、as I find the present arrangement inconvenient.
I must explain the reasons for my dissatisfaction is my roommates’ inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, their friends are constantly visiting them and they regularly hold noisy parties. For another, they sometimes use my things without asking permission. Under these circumstances』I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies.
I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own, where I will be free from such distractions. Therefore, I would begrate if you could findasingleroomjorme,_preferablynotinjthe same.bui^ling.but.stilloncamfius.
Sincerely Yours Li Ming
词汇表达亮点：
petition n.请愿，申请
inform v.告知
a single room —个单人间
inconvenient adj.不便利的
dissatisfaction n.不满意
inconsiderate adj.不顾别人的
constantly adv.不间断，时常地
permission n.允许，许可
under these circumstances 在这样的情况下
concentrate on集中精力于
be free from such distractions 从这样的困扰中解脱出来
on campus在校内
;⑸ 怎么写大学英语四级作文，有何技巧
写大学英语四级作文的技巧主要包括以下几点：
遵循渐进性原则：
- 从句子到段落，再到整篇文章，逐步训练。
- 初始阶段注重基础句型和简单句子的练习。
- 掌握基本句型后，进行段落写作，分析段落结构、中心句和逻辑关系。
- 最后进行整篇文章的写作，学会构思和正确运用写作技巧。
保持训练形式的多样性：
- 采用多种形式的写作练习，如口头作文、续写故事、改写课文、仿写课文等。
- 练习不同类型的文体，如说明文、议论文、记叙文，以及书信、便条、通知等实用文体。
结合听说读训练：
- 通过听和读吸取语言知识，了解别人的思想。
- 通过说和写表达自己的思想，让别人了解自己。
- 大量的听说训练能促进读写能力的提高。
控制汉语语言思维：
- 在写作前进行指导，控制学生的汉语语言思维。
- 给出范文让学生模仿，熟悉其语篇结构。
- 尽可能让学生习惯英语语言思维，学习和掌握地道、正确的英语。
重视写作过程：
- 写作包括写前阶段、具体写作、文章修改三个基本过程。
- 写前阶段指导学生挖掘题材、训练发散性思维、选择材料和谋篇布局。
- 具体写作中指导学生紧扣主题、运用正确的写作方法。
- 文章修改中指导学生修改语法及用词的错误。
积累词汇量和扩大阅读量：
- 强调记忆单词，掌握单词的拼读、用法、意思等。
- 多阅读英语材料，活跃思维、增长智力，培养英语思维能力。
- 精读与泛读相结合，通过推敲优秀的文章来学会写作方法和选词用词。
多写英语摘要：
- 写英语摘要有利于了解原文的文化背景、中心意思和篇章结构。
- 提高学生的逻辑思维能力和谋篇布局能力。
发展英语语言思维能力：
- 采取各种方法训练学生英语语言思维的广阔性、深刻性、发散性和创造性。
- 教会学生用英语思考问题、回答问题。
- 在英语交际中发展英语思维能力。
通过以上技巧的训练和实践，可以逐步提高大学英语四级作文的写作能力。
⑹ 英语四级满分作文
对于备考英语四级的学生来说，提升写作技能是至关重要的，一篇优秀的作文能够显著提高总分。以下是一篇英语四级满分作文的示例，供各位学习和借鉴。
**英语四级满分作文：基本学习技能的重要性**
正如图片中所生动展示的，许多大学生和图片中的学生一样，有着同样的疑问：当他们毕业并开始工作时，所学的基础知识是否会过时？图片中的“东西”指的是学生们在小学时期学习的基本技能，如数学。这幅画还反映了一个现象，即有很多学生质疑所学课程的实用性，因为这些基础课程在他们未来的职业生涯中似乎帮助不大。
但这并不意味着这些课程没有用。这些基础学科就像是建筑的基础。尽管它们看似普通甚至不可见，但它们的作用至关重要。掌握了这些基本技能，我们才能掌握学习能力的根本。正如一句老话所说：“万丈高楼平地起。”只有我们打下了坚实的基础，才能建立起高楼大厦。换句话说，你认为不学习a、b、c就能学会英语是可行的吗？
综上所述，我们可以得出结论：基本的学习技能对我们的整个学习以及毕业后的工作都是极其重要的。因此，我们应该更加重视基础学科的学习，掌握进一步职业生涯所需的能力。
通过以上对英语四级满分作文的介绍，希望同学们在写作时能够多参考优秀范文，这对提高自己的写作水平大有裨益。
相关热点：功能的英文表达。