考试英语作文怎么写好看
导语:环境永远不会十全十美,消极的人受环境控制,积极的人却控制环境。下面是我为大家整理的,英语作文,想要知更多的资讯,请多多留意CNFLA学习网!
一、征求笔友
1. Dear friend,
My name is Mary. I am from China. I want a pen pal in Australia. I am 14 years old. I have no brothers and no sisters in my family. My favorite subject in school is science, because I think it’s very interesting. I like playing the piano and playing basketball on weekends. How about you?(你呢) Can you write and tell me about yourself?
Yours,
Mary
1、亲爱的朋友:
我的名字叫玛丽。我来自中国。我想要一个笔友在澳大利亚。我14岁。我没有兄弟姐妹,没有我的家庭。在学校里我最喜欢的科目是科学的,因为我认为它很有趣。我喜欢弹钢琴和打篮球在周末的时候。你怎么样?(你呢)你可以写信告诉我关于你自己?
你的,玛丽
2. My pen pal
I have a good pen friend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Hua. His English name is Tony. He is a middle school student in No.1 Middle School. He is 13 years old now. His birthday is May 10th . He likes playing basketball and listening to music, His favourite subject is English at school.He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. I like to write to him. He is my good friend.
2、我的笔友
我有一个好笔友。让我告诉你关于他的一些情况。他的名字叫李华。他的英文名字是Tony。周六下午他是第一中学的一名学生。他有13岁了。他的生日是五月十日。他喜欢打篮球,听音乐,他在学校最喜欢的科目是英语。他经常在放学后和同学们打篮球。我喜欢写信给他。他是我的好朋友。
3、My favorite animal
My favorite animal is a cat. I have a cat in my family. Her name is Mimi, I think she is from China. She is two years old now. She likes to eat fish(鱼) every day. She is kind of lazy, but she is very cute. I like playing with it after school。
3,我最喜欢的动物 我最喜欢的动物是猫。我家有一只猫。她的名字叫咪咪,我觉得她是来自中国。她两岁了。她喜欢每天吃鱼,。她有点懒,但是她很可爱。我喜欢放学后和它玩。
4、My favorite person is my father. My father is a policeman, he works late every day, he thinks his job is interesting, but I think it’s kind of dangerous. My father is tall and of medium build, he has short straight black hair. He likes going fishing with his friends, he always tells me to help the old. I love my father , he loves me, too.
4,我最喜欢的人
我最喜欢的人是我的父亲。我的爸爸是一名警察,他每天都工作到很晚,他认为他的工作很有趣,但我认为有点危险。我的父亲是中等身材,他有黑色短直发。他喜欢和他的朋友去钓鱼,他总是告诉我要帮助老年人。我爱我的'爸爸,他也爱我。
5.现在进行时的使用
helping him . Their son, Bob is talking on the phone . Bob’s sister ,Nancy is sitting near the pool. She is watching the dog swimming. They are having a good time .
5.现在进行时的使用
今天是星期天。史密斯一家是呆在家里的,他们是做一些不同的事情。史密斯先生正在洗他的汽车。史密斯夫人正在帮助他。他们的儿子,鲍勃正在打电话。鲍勃的妹妹,南希坐在游泳池的旁边。她正在看狗游泳。他们都很高兴。
6、天气预报的短文
Good morning ! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world . Beijing is cloudy , it’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out . It is sunny in New York , but there’s a strong wind (大风) in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The
day after tomorrow (后天) will be sunny. That’s the weather report for today . Thank you for listening .(谢谢收听)
6.天气预报
早上好!这是一些大城市的天气预报。北京是阴天,会很冷,所以当你出门的时候要穿上暖和的衣服。纽约是晴朗的,但是在午后会有大风。悉尼将会下雨,但很炎热,后天就会天晴。这是今天的天晴预报,谢谢你的收听。
用过去时态描写假日或周末的短文、日记
7.My weekend
My weekend was great ,but a little busy. Last Saturday morning, I did my homework and practiced speaking English at home . I watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon. At night, I went to the movies. On Sunday morning , I cleaned my room and went to the beach. .On Sunday afternoon, I visited my friends and went shopping . I had a party last night.
7.我的周末
我的周末很好,但是有点忙。星期六上午,我在家做了作业和练习英语。周六下午,我看了一会儿电视和打网球。在晚上,我去看电影了。星期天早上,我打扫了我的房间,去海滩了。星期天下午,我拜访了我的朋友并去购物。昨晚我举行了聚会。
8、Diary
st
Thursday, August 1(注意日记的时间格式,星期—日期)
Today I went to the Palace Museum, it was cool. Then I went to the Great Wall , it was fantastic, there were many people there. In the afternoon, I visited Tian’an Men Square. There were many beautiful . I went to a Beijing Hutung, it was really fun. I had a good time .
8、日记
八月一日,星期四
今天我去了故宫。它确实很酷。然后我去长城,好极了,有许多人在那里。在下午时,我去了天安门广场。有许多美丽的花。我去北京Hutung,这实在是非常有趣。我玩得很愉快。
描写各类规则的短文
9. School rules
Here are our class rules. We can’t arrive late for class on weekdays. We have to wear clean clothes every day. We can’t run in the hallways.We have to eat and drink in the dining room, We have to clean our classroom every day.
9。学校的规章制度
这是我们的班校规。我们周一至周五上课不能迟到到。我们必须每天穿干净的衣服。我们不能在走廊里跑。我们必须在餐厅里吃东西,我们必须每天打扫教室。
10、Family rules
I am Sally . Every day I am very busy. I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I have to eat my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock . I can’t meet my friends after school .I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock. On weekends, I have to clean my room. Then I have to wash my clothes . Then I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar. I love music. But I can’t listen to music at home .I never have any fun. My life is so boring. What can I do ?
10、家规
我是莎莉。我每天都很忙。我家有太多的规则。我每天不得不在早上六点钟起床。我必须在七点钟吃早餐。放学后我不能见我的朋友们。我不能在上课时候看电视。我必须在10点前在床上点。在周末,我必须打扫我的房间。然后我要洗我的衣服,之后我要去少年宫学习吉他。我喜欢音乐。但我不能在家听音乐。我从来没有任何乐趣。我的生活是如此无聊。我能做些什么呢?
11.你有一家服装商店,名叫国贸服装商店,请给自己写一则广告。
Guomao Clothes Store SALE!
Come and buy your clothes at Guomao’s great sale! We have many nice and cheap clothes in the store. We sell sweaters for only ¥25. Do you like socks? We have socks at a very good price – only ¥2. The pants are cheap, too. They’re ¥20.
Come and see for yourself at Guomao Clothes Store!
11.国贸服装专卖店销售!
来买你的衣服,在国贸的大减价!我们有许多物美价廉的衣服在商店。毛衣只卖25元。你喜欢袜子吗?我们袜子在一个非常好的价格,只要2元。这条裤子很便宜,只是20元。
快来国贸服装专卖店看看吧!
12. 以I want to be、、、、、、为题写下自己的理想
I want to be a doctor
Everyone has a beautiful dream. Somebody wants to be a reporter, somebody wants to be a musician, I hope I can become a doctor. I think it’s an interesting job and busy job, I can help many people. If I want to be a doctor, I must study hard and I will do it.(will 情态动词 将会)
12. 以I want to be、、、、、、为题写下自己的理想
我想成为一名医生
每个人都有一个美丽的梦。有人想成为一名记者,有人想当一名音乐家,我希望我能成为一名医生。我想这是一个很有趣的工作和忙碌的工作,我可以帮助很多人。如果我想成为一名医生,我必须努力学习,我一定会做的。
How I Spent My Summer Vacation-我如何渡我的暑假
第一篇:
The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.
第二篇:
Summer can be very hot in southern Taiwan where the temperature usually goes up to 32
第三篇:
I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school ecation and would after graation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.
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⑵ 怎样才能写好英语作文
怎样才能写好英语作文(一)
一、审文体,要求
写成什么文体?如何开头结尾?是书信?是看图作文?还是根据图表写议论文?各种文体 有大致固定的结构.
二、审要点
特别是动词用哪个?评分 时,是按要点是否全部涉及,表达是否清楚来定 档次的.
要点确定后,重要的是用好 动词,可以在原文旁边或图上标出拟用的动词,最好一步到位,将时态 也带进去,确定全文基本时态 是现在时 还是过去时?直接将该词的形式表出来,省略打 草稿的步骤;
三、将要点扩充成句子,注意前后问的连贯和一致.
四、加 必要的连词,是全文连贯和文理通顺,有的句子前后再 调整合并,写成从句或使用非谓语等其他手段.
五、通读全文,检查是否有错
改正拼写和标点错误,写作文是一个复杂的思维过程。一篇好作文需反复修改,和进行周密的思维活动,没有必要的词汇,素材积累是无从下手的,多读范文,多练习,才有望 提高,正如游泳骑车等技能只有通过不断练习游和骑 ,而不是纯理论能奏效的.
首先要搞好阅读.阅读是写作的基础,在阅读方面下的功夫越深,驾驭语言的能力也就越强.所以要写好英语先要读好英语,在语言学习方面狠下苦功,教科书要读透,因为教科书中的文章都是一些很好的范文,文笔流畅,语言规范,精彩的一些课文段落要背诵.再就是要进行大量课外阅读,并记住一些好文章的篇章结构.
加强练词造句训练
其次,要加强练词造句的训练.词句对作文相当于造房的材料,无好材料就造不出好房子.平时在学习阅读时要注意收集积累,把好的词语、短语、句型做好笔记.平时在练习中的错误也要做好记录,再对照正确句子,使地道的英语句子如同条件反射,落笔就对.
了解英语写作格式 还有,要了解英语写作的不同体裁与格式.可以先看一本介绍英语写作入门的书,对英语写作有一个初步的概念,如怎么写议论文,如何提出论据,如何展开,如何确定中心句;又如,英语信的格式,如何根据不同身份写不同结束语等,然后根据不同的体裁进行写作练习.
用英语写日记
要养成记英语日记勤练笔的好习惯.经常用英语记日记,等于天天在练笔,这无疑是提高英语协作的行之有效的好办法.在记日记时,不要总是用简单句,要有意识地用一些好的词组、句型、关联词和复合句等,使文句更优美生动.还有要按照题目或所给情景写文章练笔.写好后对照范文,找出差距,然后再练习,这对提高英语作文也很有帮助,在游泳中学会游泳,只有多练习才能练好.
总之,平时学习语言素材积累多了,体裁格式记住了又经常练习不断提高,到作文下笔时就会得心应手,水到渠成.
怎样才能写好英语作文(二)
一、增加词汇
英语写作要求有一定量的词汇,没有词汇就好比巧妇无米难以下厨。写作时可能出现要写的词记不起来、要用的词拿不准、尤其是遇到同义词、更不知用哪一个好、或词性没记住,结果乱用……. 这都说明平时对单词的记忆不够牢固,理解不清。这就要求我们在记单词的时候多花点力气,要从单词的音、形、义入手,最好不要单独记忆单词,这样容易遗忘,要把它放在句子或文章中一起记忆,这样可把握单词的词义、用法、搭配等词汇特点。除了课本上的词汇必须掌握外,还要进行广泛的课外阅读,来增加词汇。
二、掌握语法
英语中虽有很多句子与汉语相似或相同,但语法与汉语不尽相同,它有自己的基本句型固定搭配、固定短语等。要想写好作文,必须学好语法。英语中有五种基本句型结构,几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化,因此,应牢记这五种基本句型,并不断地练习运用。
1. S +V
2. S+V+O
3. S+V+O+O
4. S+V+P
5. S+V+O+C
这五种句型虽能表达一定的意思,但无法比较自由地表达思想,因此还需对学生进一步进行扩句训练,在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力,进行扩句练习。其次,要加强句型教学,要对一些句子进行分析,增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。再次,充分利用新教材中“巩固语言练习”对学生进行基本语感的训练。
三、背诵范文
古人说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也会吟”。背诵范文是中国人学习语言的传统方法,它不但可以加强记忆、积累语言材料,而且可以定型语式句式,语套模式和行文模式,将背诵用于英语学习更是见效。因为一种语言的具体句子和语篇是无限的,而其结构模式则是有限的。掌握一个结构模式或行文模式就意味着具有生成无数语气和语篇的能力。语言模式的作用类似于数学公式,非常重要。而经典的语言模式则存在于范文之中,所以要熟读背诵。
四、以说促写
说话是作文的先导,是作文的起步。俗话说:“只有出口成章,才能下笔成文”。在教学过程中,教师可有意识地让学生用词造句,由词生文练习。由易到难,循序渐进地让学生说。
可以把现实生活搬进课堂,模拟生活中的各种人物、情景,让学生在真情实感的角色扮演中
进行口语交际。让学生把生活中的人物通过语言、动作、心理活动表演出来,让学生自由发挥,畅所欲言。也可以通过演讲培养口头作文能力,并引导学生把“说”和“写”联系起来,这样说说写写,写写说说,不仅提高了口语表达能力,而且通过说话过程中对口头语言的叙述,提高了书面语言表达能力,使学生写作能做到中心明确,条理清楚。
五、勤于动笔
适当地进行写作练习是不可缺少的,如果光大谈写作,而从不去动笔写,是写不出好作文的.,所谓的熟能生巧就是说的这一点。可以让学生采用写日记的方法来提高自己的表达能力,也可以就不同的题材,自拟题目来写或者就某篇课文来扩写、缩写、改写等,这些都可以用来练练手笔。也可以要求学生随读、随学、随写,读有所得,学以致用。
六、写作步骤
1. 审题
在动笔之前,必须认真审题,分析命题意图。根据题目确定文章体裁,考虑文章内容,把与题目有关的材料分析,整理加以取舍。对属于同一类材料的拟出标题,作文审题在很大程度上关系到整篇文章的成败。有的考生唯恐时间不够,急于成文,不认真审题,结果写出的文章不是离题太远,与原命题大相径庭,就是抓不住重点,杂乱无章,缺乏逻辑性与关联。
2. 列题纲
审明了题义,了解了命题的意图,接下来就是列提纲。提纲有两种形式,即标题式和句式。标题式提纲就是用短语和词组列出文章的层次和段落以及各层次、各段落的大致顺序。这种提纲的特点是简洁、清楚。句式提纲是用完整的句子列出的提纲,这种提纲提供了更加详尽的轮廓。列提纲时,应防止两种形式的混用,句式提纲是句子,而标题式提纲是名词词组。列提纲时要尽量使用平行结构,编号要统一。有了提纲,文章在材料安排上才会层次分明,整体性强。
3. 起草稿
审明了题意,列出了提纲,下一步就是应该分段写作。每段应该只有一个中心,段落的结构要完整。自然段多以该段的主题句开头、中间展开说明和叙述,末句常是结论或内容的归纳。在推展主题目时,要充分利用学到的写句子、写段落的技巧,注意句与句、段与段的衔接和过渡。注意段落的完整性和连贯性。为了使文章紧凑,全文最好一气呵成。
4. 修改
修改是写好文章必不可少的一环。修改是指初稿完成后对文章从内容,形式到语言等进行加工提高,通过修改使文章达到主题明确,内容翔实、结构严谨,语法正确,无拼写和标点错误。
5. 校阅
修改后的文章要认真抄写一遍。誊写时要注意:标题写在第一行的中央,除介词,连词、冠词外,标题中每一个实词都应大写。标题除了疑问句或感叹句外,标题不加标点,即使是一个完整的句子,也不加句号;注意段落首缩进3-4个字母;书写要工整,规范,卷面要整洁,词与词之间要有2-3个字母的间隔 ;抄写完之后,一定要检查一遍。校阅要逐字逐段进行,注意检查语法错误,拼写错误、标点和大小写等方面的错误。花两分钟检查一遍,往往能增强文章的效果、提高考试成绩。
⑶ 如何写好英语作文 6条必看的写作技巧
英语作文写作技巧
马上该升入六年级了,在这关键的还不到一年的时间里里,我认为还要多看一些适合我们的英语课外读物,因为它可以开阔我们的视野,提高我们的阅读能力。
我们每次英语考试,阅读短文是必考的题。但是,在考试有限的时间里,做阅读题也是需要一些技巧的,下面我总结了一些我自己的英语阅读方法。
1.当你阅读短文时,首先弄清楚后面每题的要求后,快速浏览短文的大意,知道主题就行了。然后再带着问题读短文,在速读的过程中,尽可能的多捕捉一些信息。因为我们必须在十分有限的时间里来快速阅读短文的大意。
2.千万不要被某个生单词绊着。最好的方法是通过上下文猜测,看一看,不认识的单词是不是在上下文其他的地方出现,这样两处一作比较,你就会猜出它真正的词义。有时即使你,字典也无法提供给你的。(何况考试时是不允许带字典的)我们要学会顺藤摸瓜。哈哈!这招儿我试过,你也试试吧。
3.要抓住每段的主题句。仔细琢磨,理解透彻。它一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。但是也有一些短文没有主题句,需要我们自己去归纳。
4.中心思想往往直接可以从主题句中找到答案的。这样,针对题目的要求,才能做到又稳又准。
5.英语短文有些话也是有暗示的,如果单凭字面的意思你猜不出它丰富的内容,但在这篇短文的语言环境下,你就知道他所表达的是什么了。
英语阅读是我们学习这门语言的科学有效的方法。通过阅读,可以记忆词汇,理解语法,还可以学习写作。不过,学习英语的过程是相当辛苦的,但我相信“梅花香自苦寒来”的道理,只有坚持不懈,才能苦尽甜来,你说是吗?
⑷ 四级考试的英语作文怎么写
最好的办法是背模版,现在市面上各种模版书都有,推荐星火的和考试虫的。
考试时按照模版往里套就可以了,我对作文向来不感冒,四级时就是用这种办法拿高分的
办法比较笨,但有用!
英语四级作文万能模版
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例: However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例: Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例: We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例: People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如: Do“lucky numbers
⑸ 高考英语作文怎么写高考英语作文如何答高分
一、几点重要原则
1.智者利用押题,傻子依赖押题!
2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要,可以以看读为主,关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达,并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!
3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强,尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。
4.文似看山不喜平,起承转合一定要有!
5.“见微知著,一叶知秋”,几个亮点足矣:有道是:浓妆淡抹总相宜,作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。
6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英汉对号”式的字面翻译,要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。
二、善用万能句以不变应万变
历届高考,书面表达考得最多是提示作文,即提供一定的情景内容,要求考生完成100词左右的短文。
从命题方式看,有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等;体裁以应用文为主,记叙文为辅:题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看,历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文,采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。
备考时,同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下,从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳),把它们重新记忆,一定记牢。这样,高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。
最后阶段,还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式,比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等,牢记英语的五个基本句式,背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。
考场答题前,应仔细审题,研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点,理顺要点,确立基本的写作思路,不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏,构思好写几个方面,缺一不可。
写作时,尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有“较多的语法结构和词汇”,因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句,还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词,使写出来的文章含金量更高,更具可读性。
三、高分作文六大特性
1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要,安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,也要重视每一段的开头和结尾,开头语往往是总起句,结尾语往往是总结句。
2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中式英语,在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的连接手段,使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。
4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁,不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时,适当增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章读起来更亲切,完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。
四、怎样才能有‘拽”的感觉
1.高考写作的实质——变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用
英语写作不同于语文作文的写作,如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈,那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容,是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定,内容方面,不需要学生进行发挥,大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句),而要去穿一些不一样的衣服,让它显得不那么单调,让阅卷老师能看到不同,而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。
2.写作的评分标准——怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口
我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右,写作满分25分,15分也就是个及格分,那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩,该对的都对,包括内容要点的完整,语法与词形的正确,但是全都是简单句子的堆砌,没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装,它的句子穿的'衣服已经不是校服,而是李宁、耐克,或者是阿迪,所以让人觉得很“拽”,而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。
3.写作提分的三要素——句型。连词。高级词汇
句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀,一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子,最难的是高级词汇,限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上,因为这个最容易把握。
但是大家又有这样的困惑,学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊,动辄成五十上百句的,大家背得挺多,但是面对考试的时候,发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用,而是它们太干了,就好比一根干骨头,大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。
在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法,在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来,就一定会有收获。
找出历年真题,一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。
1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。
2.逐一地进行翻译,不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想:
(1)可以用什么样的复杂句;
(2)怎样去避开不会的表达,转义。
例如:
这本书是如此的有趣,以至于我读了一遍又一遍。
1.This book was so interest,ing that l read it again and again,
2.This was such an interest,ing book that l read it again andagain,
3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and a—gain
4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and a—gain
这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句,因为它用了倒装。
4.如何备考
其实这种思维大家都有。但是没有成为一种思路,让它能在考试中起到作用,那是因为大家练得少。英语写作处在一种很尴尬的境地,一方面大家要分数。但另外一方面大家一个学期里写的作文也就是期中期末的两篇。毫不夸张地说,有的学生上了三年的高中可能只写了六篇作文,所以练习是很重要的,要是现在不练而把高考当练习。那么作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了,到那时你不要骂评卷老师不公平,而应该问问自己备考的时候为什么不多练几篇。时间都是挤出来的,希望大家可以挤出时间来练写作。
⑹ 初中英语作文写作方法与技巧
考试时如何能写出高分英语作文?英语考试中,作文也是重要的一项。下面总结了一些英语作文写作的方法和技巧,仅供参考。
英语作文写作方法
第一招:字练好
英语作文的分数高低,在很大程度上和字好不好看有很大的关系。不同的书面表现往往直接影响英语作文的成绩,毕竟作文还是人工审题,第一印象很重要,建议字不好的同学可以买本英语字帖跟着字帖每天自己临摹一到两页,然后再在本子上自己誊写一遍,一个月后就能看到很明显的进步,坚持下去效果会更明显。
第二招:背作文模板
初中作文所谓的积累,不是要你去积累多少名句名言,也不是要你去积累很多的典故。而是要你积累很多的模板,高级句式以及高级词汇。模板我在这就不一一给出来了,参考书上面网络上都有,每次考试结束后老师也会发例文,背下来知道大致的写作过程就好了。但是我还是要强调,初中英语作文,一定要分三段写! 不要一段写到底!
第三招:运用高级词汇
什么词汇是高级词汇? 就是那些你小学学的一个单词,初中学了想相同中文意思的不同英文单词,那么我建议少用小学学的,多用初中学的。比如:小学我们学过 “重要的” “important ”初中学的是“vital” 所以考试中遇到要说什么什么很重要就用vital比较好,或者是一片作文里面要写到俩个重要的就可以用不同的来替换。不要一直用一个单词 。
第四招:多运用高级句式
高级句式对应的是那种最基本的主谓宾的简单句,中考作文里要少使用简单句但是又不能不使用。不能整篇是简单句,这样会拉低分数,但是也不能整篇的长难句,这样分数也很难拿高分,因为中考大部分是应用文,应用文的用处就是让人家明白,如果你长难句使用过于频繁的话会让人看的很费力,阅卷老师也会很费力,所以达不到简单明了表明写作目的要求。
英语作文写作步骤
第一步:审,认真审题,找出文章要表达的中心及要求。
第二步:列,用简单的句子和短语列出文章的要点。
第三步:加,加首尾,使文章结构完整。可以采用总分总,分总结构。开头和结尾应注意简洁,漂亮,最好采用开门见山的形式,结尾应注意与题目或开头相呼应,并且要扣题有力。
第四步:连,恰当运用连接词,使文章层次清晰,各部分衔接自然。
英语作文写作布局技巧
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分围绕主题展开叙述、讨论。
结尾部分对全文内容进行总结和概括。
作文整体要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯,前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句
主题句是全文对概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主旨句最好放在作文的开头,而后是对全文主题句所提出的内容进行解释、论述。
⑺ 如何写好高考英语作文
如何写出英语作文得分的“亮点”以下几种手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法,也是得高分的“亮点”。1. 改变句子的开头方式,不是一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词作状语等。试比较:(原文) My brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle the other day.(修正) The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.(原文) The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.(修正) Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.2. 在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如强调句、主从复合句、分词短语、倒装句、省略句等。例如:(1)强调句(原文) The dog has saved my little sister bravely.(修正) It is the dog that has saved my little sister bravely.(2)主从复合句(原文) We had to stand there to catch the offender.(修正) What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.(3)分词短语、由with或without引导的短语(原文) The driver escaped and didn’t stop, he left the old man lying on the road.(修正) The driver escaped without stopping, leaving the old man lying on the road.(4)倒装句(原文) I went to bed at 11:30.(修正) Not until 11:30 did I go to bed.(5)省略句(原文) While you are crossing the street, you should be careful.(修正) While crossing the street, you should be careful.3. 通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。例如:(原文) He stopped us an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.(修正) He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.(原文) We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.(修正) After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing.4. 注意连接词与句子的运用。以2001年高考作文为例,在信的开头,可加上“You want to know something about what is going on in schools in China?”这句话起承上启下的作用,使文章过渡自然;再如,用“What was worse?”引出减负前,晚上还要做作业,就寝时间11:30等要点。又如,“Now I have more free time...” 可引出减负后的情况。另外,在信的结尾,可用“How about you? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.”来自然地结束这封信。5. 使用过渡词语。写好了每个句子,并不一定就是一篇好文章,因为作为一篇文章,还必须行文连贯。那么,如何使文章行文连贯呢?这就要求我们在组成篇章时,要用好过渡性词语,过渡性词语就像是我们组装机械时使用的润滑剂一样,起着润滑的作用。常用的过渡词语主要有:并列递进:and, also, as well as, besides, what’s more, furthermore, moreover, etc.转折:but, yet, however, although, nevertheless, in spite of, after all, etc.因果:because, as, for, since, for this reason, because of, so, therefore, thus, as a result, etc.对比:or, otherwise, like, unlike, on the contrary, while, on the other hand, instead of, etc.总结:in all, in brief, on the whole, in short, in general, in one word, etc. 高考英语作文模板:议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and rece the disadvantagesto the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
⑻ 怎样在英语考试中写好作文
对很多人来说,写英语作文是件头疼的事。确实,我们语文中的作文就够让人头疼的了,更何况是英语作文呢。其实,写好英文作文也有一些小方法,今天小编就来谈谈怎样写好英语作文。