抿嘴用英语怎么翻译

⑴ 为什么不可以笑用英语怎么说

为什么不可以笑？
英文翻译：Why can't laugh?
或者：Why can't smile?

或者：Why can't grin?
或者：Why can't chuckle?
重点词汇释义：
为什么
英文：why; why is it that; how is it that; forwhy; whereto
不可以
英文：cannot; may not; do not; should not
笑
英文：giggle, laugh, chuckle, roar, sneer, beam, jeer, grin
这组词都有“笑”的意思，其区别是：
1、giggle v.咯咯地笑，痴笑，傻笑，多指女人和孩子由于紧张、被逗乐、尴尬时所发出的笑声。
双语例句：
The schoolgirls giggled when the famous football player walkedsintostheir classroom.
当这个著名的足球运动员走进教室时，女生们都咯咯地笑起来。
2、laugh v.笑，大笑，用于一般的笑或出声的大笑。
3、chuckle v. (书面语)吃吃的笑，抿嘴笑，轻声笑，多指因得意或领会到某事中的趣味而暗自发笑。
双语例句：
She does not laugh out loud; she only chuckles.
她没有笑出声来，只是抿嘴而笑。
4、roar v.怒吼，咆哮，引申为放声大笑，哄堂大笑。
双语例句：
He roared when he heard the joke.
听完这个笑话，他哈哈大笑。
5、sneer v.冷笑，嘲笑，指以语言、表情、和声调表示轻蔑或嘲弄。
双语例句：
He sneered at the offer and said it was two low.
他对报价嗤之以鼻，说它太低了。
6、beam v.本义指照耀，放光，引申为"微笑"，是正式用语，指面带喜悦或笑容，暗示对他人的友好或内心的满足。
双语例句：
She beamed with happiness.
她高兴得眉开眼笑。
7、jeer v.讥笑，嘲笑，其同义词是mock。
双语例句：
The crowd jeered when the boxer was knocked down.
当那个拳手被人打倒时，人群开始嘲笑他。
8、grin v.露齿而笑，指人因高兴、满足、轻蔑等咧开嘴露齿地笑。
双语例句：
He grinned at his mother.
他冲他的妈妈咧嘴一笑。

⑵ 请英语高手翻译一句话

在纽约自由女神像下刻着一首诗，非常著名，被认为是美国自由精神的象征。诗中的“Give me your tired, your poor,Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free” 算得上是名句。

下面是对这首诗的详细介绍，并且附有两个中译，大家可以比较一下。

新的巨人（New Colossus）

作者：Emma Lazarus
翻译：沅湘

不像那无耻的古希腊的青铜巨人，
叉腿横跨征服的陆地；在这海水
冲洗的日落重门，将矗立起一位
手持火炬的伟大女性，火焰是被
囚禁着的闪电，流放者们的母亲
就是她的姓名。手中欢迎全世界
光临的灯塔闪亮着，她温情俯瞰
以天为桥的港口与环绕它的双城；

“旧世界，给你传说中的虚荣！” 她抿嘴
呼喊。“送给我，你受穷受累的人们，
你那拥挤着渴望呼吸自由的大众，
所有遗弃在你海滩上的悲惨众生，
给我，这些风浪中颠簸的无家之人，
我在金时代的门口高举我的明灯！”

The New Colossus

Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,
With conquering limbs astride from land to land;
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.

"Keep ancient lands, your storied pomp!" cries she
With silent lips. "Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"

译介

I 作者：Emma Lazarus 1849—1903，编入正统美国文学中的女诗人，出生在纽约的一个尢太人的家庭，受过良好教育，与爱默生有过来往，终身未婚。

II. 背景：此篇诗歌写于1883年，为自由女神底座基金会筹集资金而作，1903年作者去世十六年后雕刻在自由女神的底座上，成为闻名美国的维护移民权益的诗歌。

III. 内容：

新的巨人(New Colossus)，青铜巨人 (brazen giant)
Colossus本来是古希腊历史学家Herodotus用来指古代挨及一尊巨大的太阳神阿波罗的雕像。Herodotus说它有100多英尺高，矗立在罗得港入口，大约于公元前280年建成。是西方古代七大奇迹之一。罗得港被攻陷后这个雕像被摧毁。后来人们传说这个雕像无耻地分开双腿横跨港口，让船只从他的胯下穿过。如今这个词的字面意思是指所有规模巨大的雕像，但它的比喻义是指有巨大影响力的个人、团体、或者国家。在西方正统文学中，杰出的诗人往往代表一个民族的先知的目光和道德良心，作者正是这样一位诗人。她所描写的不仅仅是一尊自由女神的雕像，而是整个美国的象征。一百多年后，美国对全世界而言果然是个Colossus。显然诗人是对照Herodotus笔下的太阳神的雕像来描写自由女神的雕像的。
和旧太阳神相比，自由女神为什么是新的巨人呢？我们从诗歌中可以看到，除了地理位置既类似又不同之外，作者主要从以下几个方面回答了这个问题：

1 自由女神不是无耻地（brazen一语双关既有青铜又有无耻的意义）在所征服的土地上大摆威风的旧神；她目光温和地俯瞰周围，是保护所有遭受流放的人的母亲。

2 火炬，火焰，闪电，灯塔，明灯
这是几个贯穿整篇诗歌、构成一个整体的意像(torch, flame, lightening, beacon, lamp) 。它含蓄地告诉读者一个来源于古希腊神话中的典故：普罗米修斯为了人类的利益盗窃天火（闪电）；自由女神为移民们的利益囚禁天火用以点亮为他们指明道路的灯塔。

3。金门，旧世界
Golden Gate, 翻成汉语不是简单意义的金门的意思，而是指通向希腊神话传说中的金世纪（the golden age）的大门。根据这个神话，人们在金世纪过着无忧无虑的幸福生活，只是因为人性的堕落人们才落到了如今的田地。为了反朴归真，自由女神手举灯塔引导移民们从旧世界走向金世纪。Old lands 泛指所有有迫害与压迫等历史包袱的旧国家。这是个常见于与诗人同时代的其它英美文学作品中泛指旧世界旧秩序的词汇。

4 体裁结构与目的
这首诗歌的体裁是意大利式的十四行诗。它要求作者在前八行讲一个意思之后，在后六行出现一个转折或者进层的意思。在这首诗歌里面，前八行写景，后六行写话，是个明显的转折。不过女神是闭着嘴说话。闭着嘴怎能说话？诗人在这里用的是引起读者注意力的矛盾修辞格（oxymoron）。目的是告诉读者，女神是在她内心呼喊。这也是如今白宫和国会山上的那些人和全体美国人应该记在心里的话：

旧世界，你要面子就给你面子吧。请你把你那些当作废物扔在海滩上的受苦受累的人们，渴望自由、生活悲惨的人们给我，把这些失去了家园渡海而来的人都给我吧，我为他们举起通向幸福的明灯。

这就是为什么这首诗被看作是一篇杰出的维护移民的利益的文字作品并刻在自由女神底座上的原因。这首诗歌也说明接纳移民，保护移民、指引他们走向幸福的生活是深入人心的美国文化传统。

埃玛．拉扎勒斯
(EMMA LAZARUS)

新的巨像
The New Colossus

埃玛．拉扎勒斯(1849－1887)出身于纽约市的一个富有的犹太人家庭。她自幼学习古典文学和多种外文。她发表第一部诗集和译作时年仅十八。l 883年，一个公民领导人委员会试图筹集资金支付当时正在巴黎建造的《自由女神》的基座。许多艺术家和文学家献出自己的作品作为一种集资的渠道。为了纪念弗雷德里克．奥古斯特．巴托尔迪所雕刻的象征法美两国之间的友谊和歌颂自由理想的巨像，拉扎勒斯创作了《新的巨像》。她预言说，这尊新巨像将不同于“古代七奇观”之一的“罗得岛巨像”，而将成为欢迎世界各国弃儿的“流亡者之母”。

她刚创作的《新的巨像》没有引起任何人的注意。1886年《自由女神像》落成揭幕时也没有提及拉扎勒斯的这首诗。1903年拉扎勒斯的一位崇拜者乔治娜。斯凯勒征得同意后将这首诗刻到达尊巨像内的一块铜板上。在接下去的三十年里，它仍然鲜为人知。许多美国人对欧洲来的“不幸的渣滓”并不像诗中所描写的那样表现出盛情的欢迎；一次次限制移民的努力最终使欧洲的大批移民于1924年停了下来。

二十世纪三十年代， 由于纳粹德国对国内犹太人的迫害，难民的问题被重新提出。一位美籍南斯拉夫记者刘易斯．阿达米克为了使人们注意列美国作为承担各国难民的避难收容所的使命而把拉扎勒斯的达首诗作为一种宣传手段而加以普及。通过他的努力，这首诗的许多新的寓意丰富了美国的语言词汇，并且为人们对这尊雕像以及对这个民族本身的概念重新下了定义。l 945年，这块刻有这首诗歌的铜板从《自由女神像》的内部被移到雕像的主要入口处。

她不同于希腊著名的青铜巨人
把征服者的双脚跨在两片土地；
她是一位顶天立地的女人，
她将高擎火炬屹立在这浪拍夕照的大门。
火炬收驻闪电，手臂似灯塔放出光芒。
她是“流亡者之母”，向全世界召唤；
她那温柔的目光落在连接双城的海港。

“古老的大地，愿你们永保历史的辉煌！”
她在无声地呐喊，
“把你们拥挤土地上的不幸的‘人渣’，
穷困潦倒而渴望呼吸自由的芸芸众生，
连同那些无家可归四处漂泊的人们送来，
我高举明灯守候在这金色的大门！”

⑶ 高中英语常见的近义词同义词

替换很重要！作文一定要注意替换，也就是多样性！

我给你的替换词如下：

一、括号里的为庸俗词：

会用吧？？要不我给你觉得例子，简单的：

There are a lot of people in the park.

很烂吧，你可以替换成：

A team of indivils are in the park.

a team of 同义于 a lot of
indivials同义于 people.

1.indivials,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students inlge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want.

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

二，前面的为庸俗词，写作文少用！因为比较简单，你应该能看懂的。

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10. top=peak, summit
11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24. small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26. hard-working=assious(someone who is assious works hard or does things very thoroughly
27. difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28. poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
31. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
33. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34. attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
35. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
40. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#
43. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
50. hot=boiling(very hot)
51. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
52. nowadays=currently
53. only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h
56. result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
57. obvious=apparent, manifest
58. basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
60. quite=fairly
61. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62. field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63. appear=emerge(come into existence)
64. whole=entire(the whole of something)8
65. wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!
66. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
67. difficult=formidable
68. change=convert(change into another form)
69. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
70. careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
71. ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
72. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74. use= utilize (the same as use)
75. bious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
77. short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78. scholarship=fellowship
79. angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81. ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#
82. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
84. disorder=disarray, chaos
85. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)
86. rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
87. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
89. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/
90. sharp=acute(severe and intense)
91. unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^
92. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93. method=avenue(away of getting something done)
94. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
95. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/
97. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
98. so=consequently, accordingly
99. rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often
100. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

另外，上面那位网友说的很正确，你把自己的作文写到office word上，不但可以检测语法拼写错误(红色波浪线），还可以查看同义词。方法和他说的一样....

你还可以hi我！