英语四级语法精讲状语从句三

A. 英语四级的语法都有哪些

说实在的，英语四级、六级和高中英语的区别不在语法上，而在词汇量和阅读能力上，只要高中英语课上所学过的所有语法知识都会了，并且四级的单词都会了，阅读速度快，过四级很轻松，说不定还会得高分呢！

B. 求英语四级语法

Ⅰ动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等)

时
1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.
I’ve been writing letters for an hour.
I’ve been sitting in the garden.

2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作
I’d been working for some time when he called.
We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.

3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.
By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.
In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.

4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发生的事.
I shall have finished this one before lunch.
They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.

1. 语态
1) 可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如:
He was said to be jealous of her success.
It was said that he was jealous of her success.

能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等.
It is supposed that the ship has been sunk.
The ship is supposed to have been sunk.

担当be supposed to 与不定式的一般形式搭配时往往表示不同的意义.例如:
Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你应该晓得速度限制)

2) 双宾语及宾补结构的被动语态
a) 双宾语结构的被动语态: 双宾语结构变为被动语态时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面,但多数是把间接宾语变为主语.
He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.
Two days were allowed them for making the necessary preparations.

b) 宾补结构的被动语态:
She was called Big Sister by everybody.
Then he was made a squad leader.
He was considered quite qualified for the job.
The room was always kept clean and tidy.

2. 短语动词
1) Vi + adv
The plane took off two hours late.
2) Vi + prep
They looked round the Cathedral.
3) Vi + prep (有被动语态)
She’s looking after her sister’s children.
The children were always well looked after.
4) Vi + adv + prep
I began to look forward to their visits.
5) Vt + O + adv
Some women choose to stay at home and bring up their children.
The children were brought up by their mother.
They took him on.
6) Vt + adv + O (无被动语态)
I am trying to give up smoking.
7) Vt + O + prep
We talked Donald into agreement.

3. 省略
1) 在以as, than, when, if, unless等引导的从句中的省略: 在有些状语从句中,如果谓语包含有动词be,主语又和主句的主语一致a),或者主语是it b),就常常可以把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(特别是动词be)省略掉.
a) Look out for cars when crossing the street.
When taken according to the directions, the drug has no side effects.
While there he joined in voluntary labour on a project.
Although not yet six months old, she was able to walk without support.
If not well managed, irrigation can be harmful.
Though reced in numbers, they gained in fighting capacity.
This viewpoint, however understandable, is wrong.
Enemies, once discovered, were tightly encircled and completely wiped out.
She hurriedly left the room as though/if angry.
She worked extremely hard though still rather poor in health.
Fill in the application as instructed.
Whenever known, such facts should be reported.
The documents will be returned as soon as signed.
He said that no acrobat could ever perform those daring feats unless trained very young.
Once having made a promise, you should keep it.

b) If necessary I’ll have the letter plicated.
Fill in the blanks with articles where(ver) necessary.
If possible, I should like to have two copies of it.
As scheled, they met on January 20 at the Chinese Embassy.

2） 在以than a) 或 as b) 引起的从句中,常会有一些成分省略.
a) He told me not to use more material than (it is) necessary.
We should think more of the collective than of ourselves.

b) They worked with as much enthusiasm as young people (did).
He is now a vice-manager, but still often works in the kitchen as before.
Their training is free, as is all ecation.
We will, as always, stand on your side.

3） 错误的省略
His life is as fully committed to books as anyone I know.
While standing there in her nightgown, two bullets struck the wall beside her.

C. 大学英语四级语法

考四级，一定要扩大词汇量，这个比较重要

D. 九种状语从句里，要达到三级到四级英语水平，需要明白哪几种状语从句

状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语.一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式.尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难.状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点. 建议九种都要掌握

E. 英语四级的语法

呵呵 lz要的语法我有喔
不过很多发不全滴 lz把邮箱通过追问的方式发给我哈 我传语法给你喔
希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈 圣诞节快乐哇O(∩_∩)O~

F. 历届英语4级中的状语从句3

26. _____ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed. (99/01/52)

A) By B) On C) At D) For Choose B

27. These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall ring this season. (99/01/58)

A) to that B) besides that C) in that D) except that
Choose C
28. We'll visit Europe next year _____ we have enough money. (99/01/62)

A) lest B) until C) unless D) provided Choose D
29. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment. (99/01/65)

A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that Choose C
30. The trumpet player was certainly loud; But I wasn't bothered by his loudness _____ by his lack of talent. (99/01/68)

A) than B) more that C) as D) so much as Choose D
31. _____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight. (99/06/58)

A) Since B) For C) While D) Before Choose A
32. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _____ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors. (00/01/56)

A) so that B) by which C) to which D) in that Choose D
33. I think I was at school. _____ I was staying with a friend ring the vacation when I heard the news. (00/06/38)

A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so Choose A
34. _____ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired. (01/01/50)

A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although Choose D
35. _____ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them. (01/01/57)

A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever Choose D
36. He will surely finish the job on time _____ he's left to do it in his own way. (00/01/61)

A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as Choose D
37. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived _____ Susan caught up with me. (01/01/68)

A) though B) until C) when D) while Choose C
38. The fire was finally brought under control, but _____ not extensive damage had been caused. (01/06/41)

A) after B) before C) since D) as Choose A
39. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert _____ it means standing in a queue all night. (01/06/43)
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if Choose D
40. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her _____ I saw her. (01/06/44)

A) for the moment B) the moment when C) at the moment when D) the moment Choose D
41. He was punished _____ he should make the same mistake again. (01/06/58)

A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided Choose B
42. There was such a long line at the exhibition ______ we had to wait for about half an hour. (02/01/50)

A) as B) that C) so D) hence Choose B
43. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone. (02/01/61)
A) seen B) is seen C) to be seen D) having been seen Choose A