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大学英语四级作文写法

发布时间: 2021-03-05 22:20:02

Ⅰ 英语四级作文有哪些不同写法

一、描述法

英语四级通过描述漫画、图表,来引出要讨论的问题


1.As the graph depicts , …


2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …


3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,


4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …


5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …


二、引用法


英语四级先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点。


1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.


2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.


3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.


4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".


三、比较法


通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。


1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....


2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.


四、观点法


英语四级开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。


1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...


2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....


3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....


4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....


五、对立法


先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.


2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.


3.Now,it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....


六、现象法


英语四级引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。


1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.


2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.


3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.


英语四级作文有哪些不同写法?小编就说到这里了,更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能认真备考,顺利通过考试。

Ⅱ 怎样写好大学英语四级作文之短文写作

第一、英语底子太薄。
底子太薄主要表现为对语法知识掌握不牢及对基本词汇记忆不清。它包括定冠词和不定冠词的滥用,主谓不一致,单复数搞不清楚(例如:a people等),时态和语态混乱及词语的各种形式掌握不牢。有的学生文章写得很长,字迹也很工整,但是读完之后只觉得思路紊乱,支离破碎,没有一个完整的句子,所以也就只能得两三分以慰劳苦。

第二、词汇量太小,且对已学词汇记忆不清。
除了底子太薄这个历史原因之外,学生词汇量太小也是一个不容忽视的原因。有的学生汉语功底很好,用汉语作文,他们就会思如泉涌,下笔千言,但是一到用英语作文就好像被缚住了手脚,不知如何下手。比如99年1月的作文,题目是"Don't Hesitate to Say No", 大部分学生能够领会题意并能按给出的汉语提纲作文,但有的学生连Hesitate是什么意思都不知道,更不用说在此基础上再作发挥了。另外有的学生虽然对题目及要求非常清楚,但是因为自己所掌握的词汇所限,无法用一些合适的词来表达自己的思想,于是只有绕着题目翻来覆去乱说一气,再加上这次出的作文提纲就象一道绕口令:

1、 别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”;
2、 为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”;
3、 该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处。

所以在说过一个又一个的"No"再加几个"Yes"之后,阅卷老师也给搞得云里雾里,头脑发胀,最后也只得酌情给个两三分罢了。还有的一写到纸上就是错字别字满篇,有些词汇的用法也走了样。其中最典型的就是for example写成example for , for instance写成for a instance, illegal 写成unlegle, 而such as, in spite of 等许多短语则是乱用一气。词汇的有限导致许多学生有口难言,欲说不能,对他们来说,用英语作文实在是一件很头疼的事情。

第三、缺乏思想,深度不够。
99年1月的考试中很大一部分学生不能得高分还有一个重要的原因,就是他们的作文缺乏思想,深度不够。很多学生虽然已是大二的学生,甚至是大三大四的学生,但是他们在作文当中所表现出的智力水平与阅历似乎只相当于一个初高中生。写出的文章着眼点低,视野狭窄。作为学生,作文着眼于学生之间的关系,反映学生之间的帮忙,这并不为过,但是这种帮忙不能仅仅限于在考试当中的帮忙,而且对这种帮忙都是一句话 "Don't hesitate to say 'No'"。更有相当一部分学生在文章中写帮忙就是这一次四级考试当中的帮忙。与在校考生比较起来,社会考生应该多了许多社会阅历,也多了一些见解,但是举出来的例子也是范围太窄,大多是讲老板或领导让干的事只能答 "Yes"而不能回答 "No"。其实除了这些,可举的例子很多,关键是要抓住实质。

第四、缺乏应试技巧。
缺乏应试技巧,主要表现为有些学生在篇首或篇尾有喊口号倾向(如Dear Friends, let's not hesitate to say"No"),或画蛇添足,本来文章该结束
了却偏要罗罗嗦嗦再来两句多余的话;另外一些学生字数把握不准,不是写得太短就是写得太长,写得太短的会因为字数不够而失分,太长的又因为阅卷老师任务繁重,时间窘迫,不能因为一篇文章乱了整个阅卷节奏。还有一些学生的笔迹(尤其是用纯蓝墨水钢笔和出水太浅的圆珠笔写的),让阅卷老师怎么也看不清楚。

以上是四级英语考试中常见的几个问题,更是我们平时英语作文当中应该注意的几个方面。要写好一篇英语文章,关键要在平时下功夫,打好牢固的基础,但是如果这一功夫在使用的时候不讲技巧,不但不能事半功倍地发挥出最高技巧,取得最佳成绩,甚至可能出现与实际水平相去甚远的低成绩。因此,上面讲到的四个问题应该是相辅相成,缺一不可的,做到了这几点,写出一篇好的大学英语四级作文应该是不难的。

Ⅲ 如何写好大学英语四级作文

!在此,祝愿大家都顺利通过大学英语四级考试!一、段落发展的几种手段1. 列举法(details)作者运用列举法,是通过列举一系列的论据对topic sentence中摆出的论点进行广泛、全面地陈述或解释,列举的顺序可以按照所列各点内容的相对重要性、时间、空间等进行。Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First, I didn't hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then, I didn't read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break, I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time, I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch, my boss was angry because I hadn't gone to the meeting. Then I didn't notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldn't get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in-and cut my hand.根据本段主题句中的关键词组everything I did went wrong,作者列举了8点内容,分别由first, then, ring the coffee break, after lunch time等连接词语引出,使得该文条理清楚、脉络分明、内容连贯。常用于列举法的过渡连接词有:for one thing , for another, finally, besides, moreover, one another , still another, first, second, also等。2. 举例法(example)作者通过举出具体事例来阐述、说明主题句的内容,严格地讲,举例法也是列举法的一种,它们的区别在于:列举法侧重罗列事实,所列事实力求全面;而举例法侧重通过举出典型事例来解释作者观点,且事例可多可少。我们来看下面这个用举例法展开的段落。There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example, those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example, if they prefer to exercise alone, they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides, people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter. In short, no matter what their interests are, people can always find more than one sports that are suitable to them.本段采用了三个事例来说明主题句中的关键词组different forms of exercises,这三个例子分别由连接词for example, for another example 和besides引出,最后由引导的结尾句总结全段内容。举例法中常用的连接词有:for example(instance), one example is, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition等。3. 叙述法(narration)叙述法发展段落主要是按照事物本身的时间或空间的排列顺序,通过对一些特有过渡连接词的使用,有层次分步骤地表达主题句的一种写作手段。用这种方法展开段落,作者能够清楚连贯地交待事物的本末,从而可以使读者可以清晰、完整地理解文章的含义,例如:In the flat opposite, a woman heard the noise outside. When she looked out through the window, she discovered that her neighbour was threatened by someone. She immediately called the police station. In answer to the call, a patrol police car arrived at the scene of the crime quickly. Three policemen went inside the flat at once, and others guarded outside the building to prevent anyone from escaping.这段是按照事物发展的先后顺序,叙述从发现案情、报警、到警察赶到、包围现场的过程。全文脉络清晰,叙述的层次感强,结构紧凑。常用于叙述法中的过渡连接词有:first, an the beginning, to start with, after that, later, then, afterwards, in the end, finally等。4. 对比法或比较法(comparison & contrast)将同类的事物按照某种特定的规则进行比较分析是一种常用的思维方法。通过对比,更容易阐述所述对象之间的异同和优缺点,例如:The heart of an electronic computer lies in its vacuum tubes, or transistors. Its electronic circuits work a thousand times faster than the nicer cells in the human brain. A problem that might take a human being a long time to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute.在这段文字上, 作者为了突出电子计算机运行速度之快,首先将它与人脑进行了比较, "---a thousand times faster than ---" ;而后,又将这一概念具体到了 "a problem"上,通过对比使读者从 "---a long time ---in one minute"上有更加直观的认识。常用于对本法或比较法上的过渡连接词有:than, compared with等。5. 分类法(classification)在阐述某一概念的段落中,常用分类法。通过对概念中所包括的事物进行分门别类,分别加以叙述,使读者有更为清晰的认识,如:Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in signal flags, Morse code, and picture signs.在该段中为了说明topic sentence中的 "various forms of communication",作者将其分为oral speech, sign language, body language及other forms of nonlinguistic language,并逐加阐述。采用这种方法的段落并没有标志突出的连接词,所述各项均为平行并列关系,所以没有明显的主次之分。6. 因果分析法(cause and effect )在阐述某一现象的段落中,常采用因果分析法。例如:The role of women in today's society is changing. One reason is that women have begun to assert themselves as independent people through the women's movement. Also, women are aware of the alternatives to staying at home. Another reason is that increasing numbers of women who enter new fields and interests serve as role models for other women. Moreover, men are becoming more conscious of the abilities of women and have begun to view their independence positively.本段中,主题句提出了一种社会现象,推展句则对产生这种现象的原因作出各种解释。 常用于因果分析法的连接词有:because, so, as a result等。7. 定义法(definition)在科普文章的写作中,定义法是必不可少的。通过下定义,可以使读者对该事物有一个更直接的认识。Automation refers to the introction of electronic control and automation operation of proctive machinery. It reces the human factors, mental and physical, in proction, and is designed to make possible the manufacture of more goods with fewer workers. The development of automation in American instry has been called the "Second Instrial Revolution".这一段文字使我们了解了 "automation" 和 "Second Instrial Revolution" 两个概念,分别由 "refers to" 和"been called" 引出。常出现在定义法中的词语有:refer to , mean, call等。8. 重复法(repetition)句子的一部分反复出现在段落中,这就是重复法。它往往造成一种步步紧逼的气氛,使文章结构紧凑,有感染力。比如:Since that time, which is far enough away from now, I have often thought that few people know what secrecy there is in the young, under terror. I was in mortal terror of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of my interlocutor with the iron leg; I was in mortal terror of myself, from whom an awful promise had been extracted;---该段中反复应用了I was in motal terror of …我经常处于恐怖之中。以上, 我们结合具体文章讨论了展开段落的几种方法。在实际写作中,我们往往不必拘泥于一种写作方法,而是将若干方法穿插在一起,使文章有声有色。二、结尾段我们知道文章的开头很重要,因为好的开头可以吸引读者、抓住读者的注意力。同样,文章的结尾也很重要,好的结尾会使读者对全文的中心思想留下深刻的印象,可以增添文章的效果和说服力,让人深思,回味无穷。确切地说,结尾的作用就是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使读者加深印象;有时也用于展望未来,提出今后方向或令人深思的问题给读者留下回味和思考的余地。但是,如何才能写好英文短文的结尾呢?下面就介绍几种写结尾段最常用的方法:1.重复中心思想 回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到再次肯定和强调的效果。(例1)A sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives zest to life to makeit worth living.(例2)With all these benefits, it is no wonder that sports and games have now becomemore popular with people than ever.2.作出结论 文章最后用几句话概括全文内容,并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。(例1)In conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship can be mutual beneficial. The students gain knowledge eagerly and enjoyably, and the teacher gains satisfaction from his job.(例2)On the whole there are more advantages than disadvantages in the use of TV. Yet different people may have different attitude toward TV. But we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on how we look at it.3.应用引语 用格言、谚语或习语总结全文,既言简意赅又有更强的说服力。(例1) If you have anything to do, try to do it yourself, for that is the safest way topermanent success. Remember the famous saying. "Heaven helps those who help themselves."(例2)If we stick to studies day after day, there is nothing that can't be achieved. As an old saying goes: "Constant dropping of water wears away a stone."4.用反问结尾 虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,具有明显的强调作用,引起读者思考。(例1)Therefore, listening skills must be consciously improved. Since it is such an important means of learning and communication, why should we not develop this ability as far as possible?(例2)So,what can we benefit from wealth if we do not have health?5.提出展望或期望 表示对将来的展望或期待读者投入行动。(例1)I am sure that Chinese will become one of the most important languages in the world in the next century. As China will open further to the outside world the language is sure to be spread world widely.(例2) If everyone has developed good manners, people will form a more harmonious relation. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and social ethics people will live in a better world. With the general mood of society improved, there will be a progress of civilization.以上介绍了几种写结尾段最常用的方法,但到底选择何种方法结尾还得根据文体来决定。平铺直叙的记叙文,往往在故事或事实情节讲完时文章也就自然结束了,而说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文都应有一个正式的结尾。希望以上介绍的几种方法能对大家写好结尾有所帮助。

Ⅳ 大学英语四级作文应该如何写

作文在英语四级中的分数占有很大的一部分,得分也不太容易,那么该怎么办呢,怎样在最短的时间内尽可能地得到高的分数呢,今天我们就为大家整理了英语四级作文应该如何写,一起来了解一下吧。

首先看到题目要马上明白这是什么样的题型,图还是表格,要怎样来写自己心里有个底,这在考前要把所有类型的题准备准备,同时要能明白题目的主题,明确自己要些什么。

确定文章的整体布局,大体分为几段,没必要准确到几段,并决定每段大体要写什么内容,要写多少,一定不要出现每一段很少,另一端非常多导致出现给人臃肿的感觉,要让整体看起来好。

开头最好马上表明主题,要通过一些比较高级的句子来表达,这在考前要多背一些,还要背一些模板,考试的时候灵活运用,实在不会直接背上也可以。

使用模板时可以添加一些高级词汇,这在平时要多积累,考前临时多背几个也行,一旦忘了一定不要写,宁可用简单的词汇也不能写错单词,尽量减少出错,能不出错就不出错。

下笔前一定想好了再写,不要写错了再划掉,让卷子看起来很乱,要让卷子看起来简洁,读起来流畅,得分才会比较多。

注意格式,是书信格式还是其他的,称呼不要用错,字数要够,也不要太多,字数太多老师会烦,影响得分,根据题目要求来,要看题审题。

Ⅳ 怎样写好一篇大学英语四级作文

议论文举例
第一复步:网上制各种议论文模板,背一个
第二步:使用合适的连接词和短语(属于加分的细节)
第三部:词汇,不要important,interesting,i think,we know...我们写作老师直接说这种低级词汇一出来分数高不了。查找你自己常用的这种词汇,用高级词汇替换,背诵下来,直接用。
tips:模板里的一二三原则不要用first,second……这种模板要背就背个
tobegin with,then,furthermore,finally或者to start with,next,in addition,finally 或者 first and foremost,besides,last but not least这样的。
大致就这些了,最重要就是要练字,多背一背,起码四级作文没问题的,

Ⅵ 大学英语四级考试作文字迹问题

如果来真的想把英语字练好,源最关键的不是什么最好的方法,而是一颗持之以恒的决心。我在练习写英文的心得是:

  1. 每个字母。练习写英文之前是能够把每个英文字母写好。这里所谓的写好不单单是好看,更重要的是大小以及构造要得体。(只有把每个字母写好,才能把每个单词写好)可以买本专门的字帖多加练习。

2.每个单词。单词之间的字母的空隙要恰到好处。如果可以适当的连笔是很不错的。

3.单词与单词之间。每个单词之间的距离是很有讲究的,合适的距离可以让别人看起来很舒服,即便写的不是很好,也可以给别人不错的感觉。

Ⅶ 大学英语四级作文怎么写

With the development of the society and economy, various private schools arise. When you read newspapers, turn on TV, or even walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools, mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports, and so on.
However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand, private schools can cater to the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.

Ⅷ 大学英语四级作文格式

您好。大学英语四级作文一般是三段论,第一段是写出我怎么看,第二段是举例论证自己的观点,第三段是重申论点~

Ⅸ 大学英语四级作文怎样得满分

英语写作是学生最容易失分的题型,它不仅要求你的词汇过关,还要求的你的语法正确,英语写作中会经常出现中式英语,熟悉写作的套路、技巧很重要。今天我们就为大家整理了大学英语四级作文怎样得满分,一起来了解一下吧。

书写要漂亮,卷面整洁。和语文作文一样,卷面是最重要的,不要出现污痕、错字,保持卷面的干净整洁,给阅卷老师留下好的印象。字体不做要求,清楚,便于辨认,工整就足够了。平时可以多练书写,字体就会越来越漂亮。

背诵范文,尽量做到完整默写。不会写作文怎么办?背范文。背范文可以教你如何写作文,如何使用句型,对提高语感也有帮助。遇到类似的作文就可以往范文上靠,久而久之就找到感觉了。

平时多练习。平时一定要多写,有范文的可以和范文比较,看看自己的差距。写完后记得找老师批改,找出自己的错误和不足。

尝试用高级词汇和句型。使用高级句型和词汇,可以让阅卷老师眼前一亮,分数也会相应提高。前提是你必须保证自己所写的符合语法,正确无误,否则就老老实实写自己学过的,保证正确率是最重要的,不要因使用错误的高级句型而丢分。

背诵一些英语中的谚语。谚语和高级句型一样,都可以为作文增分添彩。字数不够、没有亮点什么的,加一句谚语就搞定了。平时见到一些优美语句也要背下来,关键时刻或许用的上。

打好草稿再誊写到试卷上。考试时,如果时间充裕的话,先写一个草稿,检查无误后再誊写到试卷上。写草稿会浪费些时间,但有利于之后的书写,经过检查,错误也会减少。

Ⅹ 大学英语四级作文考试时候写几篇啊

写1篇。考试由四部分构成:听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。听力理解部内分的比例容 35% ,其中听力对话占 15% ,听力短文占 20% 。

阅读理解部分比例为 35% ,其中仔细阅读部分(careful reading )占 25% ,快速阅读部分(fast reading )占 10% 。综合测试比例为 15% ,完型填空或改错,占 10% ;短句问答或翻译,占 5% 。写作能力测试部分比例为 15%。


(10)大学英语四级作文写法扩展阅读:


英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。

国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”(1993年名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”)负责设计、组织、管理与实施大学英语四、六级考试。

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