表示关于读书的英语四级词汇
频率出现七次的词汇
raise
意 义 vt.举起、提高、提升；筹集、征集；唤起、引起；养育、饲养、种植；提升，增加（工资）
搭 配 raise one’s hand 举手
raise one’s hat to sb. 向某人举帽致敬
raise doubts in people’s minds 引起人们的怀疑
raise a child 养育孩子
raise farm/corps 饲养
raise funds 筹集资金
raise salaries 增加薪水
raise standards of service 提高服务水平
辨析 raiselift raise 多指由低处垂直举往高处，不一定费力
lift 指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置
risearisearouse rise v.上升
arise v.发生
arouse v.激发起
真 题 though______in san francisco, dave mitchell had always preferredto record the plain facts of small-town life. 答案
a)raised b)grown c)developed d)cultivated a
频率出现六次的词汇
extend
意 义 vt.延伸；扩展、扩大；提供、给予；vi.伸展、延伸；（在范围或应用上）达到
构 词 ex(向外)+tend（伸展）
变 形 extension. n.伸出、伸展；延长部分；电话分机
extensive a. 广大的、广阔的；广泛的
intensive a.加强的，深入细致的
搭 配 extensive knowledge 广博的知识
to extend credit/visa 延长信贷限期/签证
extensive reading 泛读
extensive discussion 广泛的讨论
辨析 enlarge expand enlarge v.扩大，放大
expand v.使膨胀，扩张
extend lengthen prolong extend 指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围。
lengthen 指增加长度或延长时间。
prolong 指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度。
真 题 it is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. 答案
a) extensive b) expansive c) intensive d) expensive a
intensive
意 义 a.加强的，集中的，深入细致的；集约（经营）的，精耕细作的
构 词 ex(向外)+tend（伸展）
变 形 intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度
intensively adv.加强地，集中地，深入细致地
搭 配 intensive study 深入细致的研究
intensive reading 精读
intensive agriculture 集约农业
labour intensity 劳动强度
look at sb. with intensity 深情地看着某人
辨 析 intense 意为“非常的；强烈的”，常用于形容某种性质或感情，表示很高或达到极端的程度。
intensive 含有intense的意思，但更强调“精细的；集中的”。an intense attack 全线的攻击；an intensive attack 集中某一点攻击。
真 题 the patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into____care. 答案
a)tense b)rigid c)intensive d)tight c
the relationship between employers and employees has been studied________ 答案
a)originally b)extremely c)violently d)intensively d
频率出现五次的词汇
available
意 义 a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可取得联系的，可得到的
构 词 a(to)+vail(value,价值)+able(后缀)----有利用价值的-----可利用的
搭 配 make sth. available to/for 使…可以享受某物；使….买得起某物
the only available room 唯一可用的房子；
辨 析 available a. 现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的
handy a. 手边的，就近的，便利的，敏捷的
at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来
真 题 convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are______in grocery stores. 答案
a)ready b)approachable c)probable d) available d
in general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____for living expense. 答案
a)acceptable b)available c)advisable d)applicable b
charge
意 义 n.控告，指控;主管，看管;费用，价钱;负荷,电荷,充电
vt.索价，要......支付;控告，指控;使承担（任务、责任等）;使负荷,使充电
搭 配 in charge of 主管,看管
in(under)the charge of 在……的掌管下
charge sb.with 指控某人………
charge(sb.)…(money)for sth. 要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物
take charge 开始管理,接管
a positive/negative charge 正/负电荷
be on charge 正充电
at modest charges 以公道的价格
charge for trouble 手续费
charge a battery 给电池充电
辨 析 accuse accuse 指的是严重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行为,accuse与介词of连用,
charge charge所指的是正式控告或指责具有违法性质的行为,charge与介词with搭配.
真 题 she was complaining that the doctor was ________too much for the treatment he was giving her. 答案
a)expending b)offering c)costing d)charging d
this hotel ____$60 for a single room with bath. 答案
a)charges b)demands c)prices d)claims a
case
意 义 n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱
搭 配 a case in point 有关的事例,例证
a case in point 恰当的例子
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in case 假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)
sum up the case 概括事实
in case of 假如,如果发生;防备
in no case 无论如何不,决不
in this/that case 如果这样.那样的话
a case of measles 麻疹病例
appeal a case 申述
pack a case 装箱
in the case of 就…..来说,至于
as the case may be 看情况，根据具体情况
辨 析 case 事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.
instance 为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性
重难点 语法规则：in case意为“假使；免得，以防（万一）”。in case引导的从句可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，虚拟形式为should+动词原形
真 题 i was advised to arrange for insurance _____i needed medical treatment. 答案
a)nevertheless b) although c)in case d)so that c
i left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam. 答案
a)in line with b)for the sake of c)in case of d)at the risk of c
we left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were. 答案
a)if b)in case c)so that d)unless b
the lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win. 答案
a)event b)incident c)case d)affair c
effect
意 义 n.结果、效果; v.实现、使生效
变 形 effective 有效的，生效的，起作用的；给人印象深刻的；实际的，事实上的
effectively 有效地、起作用地
搭 配 bring/carry/put into effect 实行、实现
take effective measures 采取有效措施
effective range 有效射程；
effective ways of recing pollution 降低污染的有效方法；
take effect 生效、起作用
to the effect that 大意是
effective 有效的、起作用的
in effect 实际上、实质上
come/go into effect 生效
to no effect 无效；毫无结果
辨析 effectconsequence effect 指明显的原因所产生的后果。
consequence 可指没有明确原因的后果或效果。
effective valid effective 表示能产生实际的效果。
valid 指仍为权威部门认可，可以继续使用，是法律用语。
真 题 they took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. 答案
a) fruitful b) beneficial c) valid d) effective d
though the long-term___ can not be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. 答案
a)affect b)effect c)result d)consequence b
the new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester. 答案
a)takes effect b)takes part c)takes place d)takes turn a
transmit
意 义 vt.播送、发射；传送、传染
构 词 trans(从…到….)+mit(发送)
变 形 transmission 播送、发射 ;传送、传染
搭 配 transmit knowledge from one generation to another 把知识由一代传给另一代
transmission of news 消息的传播；
transmit news by radio 由无线电发送消息
真 题 american football and baseball are becoming known to the british public through televised _________ from the united states. 答案
a)transfer b) deliveries c) transportation d) transmissions d
some diseases are ___ by certain water animals. 答案
a) transplanted b) transformed c) transported d)transmitted d
communication is the process of_______a message from a source to an audience via a channel. 答案
a)transmitting b)submitting c)transforming d)switching a
cultural________indicates that human beings hand theirs languages down from one generation to another. 答案
a)translation b )transition c)transmission d)transaction c
relate
意 义 vi.有关联；适应，和睦相处；vt.使互相关联；讲述，叙述
变 形 relative 相关的，有关的；相对的，比较的；亲属all human values are relative,so beauty is relative to the beholder's eyes.
relatively 相关地，有关地；相对地，比较地
relation 亲属
搭 配 relate to/with 有关联
relative to 有关，涉及
in/with relation to 有关，涉及
close/near relation 近亲
distant relation 远亲
真 题 it is difficult to______cause and effect in this case. 答案
a)unite b)think c)relate d)describe c
频率出现四次的词汇
transform
意 义 vt.使改观、改革；变换
构 词 trans(从….到….)+form(形式)
变 形 transformation n. 改观、改革；变换
transformable a.能改变的，能改造的
搭 配 transform….into….. 把…变成…
辨 析 transform change 两词有时可互换，但在骤然改变和神秘地改变时，须用transform
真 题 the twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural 答案
a) tradition b) transportation c) transmission d) transformation d
the coming of railways in the 1830s______our society and economic life. 答案
a)transformed b)transported c)transferred d)transmitted a
transfer
意 义 vt.搬、转移；调动、转移；转让、过户 vi.转移；调动、转移；转车、转程
n.调动、转移
构 词 trans(转移)+fer(运送，传送)
变 形 transference n.转移，转让
transferable a.可转移的，可转让的
transferer n.转让者
搭 配 transfer one’s affection 变心
transfer company 转运公司
transfer from a bus to a train 由公共汽车换乘火车
transfer title to land 转让土地所有权
transfer the property 转让财产
辨析 transfer move 在表示“调动”时，transfer含有在同一大集团中工作或任职的变更的意思，不强调升、降职的意味，只是工作性质的变化。transfer还可表示感情的转移或货物的运输，一般不用move替换。
move 表示从静止状态开始移动，可以是短距离、小范围或长距离、大范围的移动，也可指不改变位置的活动。
真 题 he hoped the firm would ______ him to the paris branch. 答案
a) exchange b) transmit c) transfer d) remove c
adapt
意 义 vt.使适应，使适合；修改，改编 vi. (to)适应
变 形 adaptable a.能适应的，适应性强的
adaptive adj.适应的
adaptation n.适应，适合，改编
adaptor n.编剧者，改编者
搭 配 adapt to 使适合，使适用
adapt from 根据……改写/改编
adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于
辨析 adapt 指作出较大的修改或改变以达到目的。如：she had to adapt herself to local conditions.她必须使自己适应当地的情况
adjust 指作些不重要的轻微调整以便符合要求或适应新情况。如：adjust one's watch/glasses对表/扶眼镜
fit 多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”
suit 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”
match 指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”
真 题 the newcomers found it impossible to ________themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. 答案
a)suit b)adapt c)regulate d)coordinate b
i suggested he should________himself to his new conditions. 答案
a)adopt b)suit c)regulate d)adapt d
alter
意 义 v.改变，改动，变更
变 形 alterable adj.可变的，可改的
alterant adj.改变的
alteration n.变更，改造
辨析 alter 部分地改变，不失去本性；
change 本质地变化，甚至失去本性，或一种东西退换了另一种东西；
vary 由更替、多样化或生长的变化而引起的一个或一连串变化。
convert 指从一种状态或情况转变为另一种，尤指用于新的目的或用途。
真 题 if your new coat is too large ,a tailor can _____it to fit you. 答案
a）alter b）exchange c）alternate d）change a
she had to _______her dress because she had lost weight. 答案
a)transform b)shift c)alter d)cut c
arise
意 义 vi.(1)产生，出现，发生；（2）（from）（由……）引起，（由….）产生，起源于；（3）起身，起床
变形 arose arise的过去式
arisen arise的过去分词
辨析 arise arise和rise都可用于来表示“起床”和“站起身”的意思。arise常用于较抽象的主语之后
rise 常用于具体的场合
raise 是及物动词，意为“举起；使起来；提高；提出”
arouse 也是及物动词，意为“唤醒；激起；引起”
搭配 arise from/out of 由….引起，起源于
真 题 many difficulties have _____as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel. 答案
a)risen b)arisen c)raised d)arrived b
a completely new situation will ______when the examination system comes into existence. 答案
a)rise b)arise c)raise d)arouse b
assemble（最近出现在2002年12月28日34题）
意 义 vi.集合，聚集；vt.集合，聚集，召集；装配
构 词 as(到)+semble(一起)
变 形 assembly n.集合，装配，集合，集结，汇编;
形似词 resemble 像，类似
搭 配 assemble the jury 召集陪审团
assemble evidence/material 收集证据/材料
assemble the parts of a watch 装配表的零件
assembling shop 装配车间
assemble a machine 组装一台机器
assemble in the school garden 在校内集合
辨析 gather (常用词)指“收集”、“聚集”、“集合在一起”
collect 指“有计划、有选择地收集”
assemble 指“为某一特定目的而收集”
muster 特指“召集部队”或“为检阅、检查而召集”
真 题 if the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____in the courtyard. 答案
a)assemble b)converge c)crowd d)accumulate a
everybody ________in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. 答案
a)assembled b)accumulated c)piled d)joined a
adopt （最近出现在2002年12月28日34题）
意 义 vt.采纳，采用；采取（态度等；收养
变 形 adoptable a.可采用的
adoption n.采用，收养
adoptive a.采用的，收养的
adoptee n.被收养者
adopter n.养父母
搭 配 adopt a strong attitude 采取强硬态度
adopt an idea 采纳意见
adopt measures 采取措施
adopt new methods 采用新方法
adopt a child 收养孩子
adopt the report 正式通过这篇报告
adopt a resolution unanimously 一致通过一项决议
辨 析 adopt 两词都有“采纳’、“采取”的意思。adopt 指采纳别人的意见、技术等。
embrance embrance表示自愿地或急切地采纳或接受。
真 题 the old couple decided to _____a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own. 答案
a）adapt b）bring c）receive d）adopt d
impress
意 义 vt.给…..深刻的印象；铭记；印，压印
构 词 im(里面)+press(压)
变 形 impression n.印象，感想；印记，压痕
impressive a.给人印象深刻的，感人的
搭 配 impression of(about) 对….的印象
impression on 给……留下的印象；
make an impression on 给某人留下印象
impress sb. with …. 以（因）….给某人留下印象
impress….on sth. 给某物盖上…..(印)
be impressed by(with) 对…..留下印象，惊叹
真 题 what_____me most ring my visit in your country was the friendship your people have for our people. 答案
a)depressed b)expressed c)oppressed d)impressed d
regard
意 义 vt.把 看作，对待，认为 （as）；尊重，尊敬
n.致意，问候；方面；尊重，尊敬
变 形 regardless 无论如何，不计后果的
regarding 关于
搭 配 without regard to 不考虑
regard…..as……… 把….认为
regardless of 不惜，不顾
in/with regard to 关于，就…..而论
give one’s regards 代某人向…..问好
in the regard 在这点上，关于此事
as regards 关于，至于
辨 析 regard 强调从外表形象得到的认识
consider 强调经过仔细考虑而认为
真 题 every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ____the color of his skin. 答案
a)with the exception of b)in the light of c)by virtue of d)regardless of d
the goal is to make higher ecation available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation 答案
a)with the respect to b)in accord with c)regardless of d)in terms of c
after a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute_______. 答案
a)being settled b)to be settled c)had settled d)as settled d
in that country, guest tend to feel they are not highly______if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. 答案
a）admired b）regarded c）expected d）worshipped b
rise
意 义 vi.升起，上升；起立，起床；上涨，增高，增加；反抗，起义
n.上涨，增高，增加；兴起，（地位的）升高；岗，坡，高地
搭 配 give rise to 引起，导致，为……的原因
rise above 克服，不受……的影响
rise to 起而应付，证明能够应付
辨 析 arise 没有“上升”之意，多指“产生、发生和出现”，常用于抽象事物
rise 使用范围广，既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”，又用于抽象事物的“上涨、发生”
raise 与以上两词不同的是，此词是及物动词，表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物（工资、地位等）
真 题 last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent. 答案
a)raised b)aroused c)arose d)rose d
your improper words will give_________to doubts concerning your true intentions. 答案
a)rise b)reason c)suspicion d)impulse a
our hopes ________and fell in same instant. 答案
a)arose b) raised c)rose d)aroused c
result
意 义 n.结果，效果vi.导致，结果是（in）；起因于，因 造成（from）
搭 配 as a result 因此，结果
in the result 作为结果，到后来
with the result that 结果是，因此
without result 毫无结果的
as a result of 作为….的结果，由于
result in 导致
result from 因….而造成
辨 析 result result可指一系列effects的最后结果或事故等的后果
effect effect更常用于指某种原因的必然或直接结果
真 题 a love marriage ,however,does not necessarily much sharing of interests and responsibilities. 答案
a)take over b)result in c)hold on d)keep to b
a complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should new operating proceres 答案
a)result in b)match with c)subject to d)proceed with a
view
意 义 n.看法，见解，观点 ；观察，视域，眼界；景色，风景 vt.看待，考虑，估量；观察
搭 配 in view of 鉴于，由于，考虑到
view to 以……为目的，着眼于，关于
with the view(或a) view of 以……为目的
view....as.... 把.....看作
on view 展示中，陈列着的
with a view to (doing)sth 为了（做）某事
in one's view/in the view of sb. 依某人看
opposite/different view 相反的／不同的看法
an view card 风景明信片
air one's views 公开发表意见
辨 析 view 强调个人分析、处理问题的观点、见解或态度。与opinion相比，view更为全面、系统、坚信不疑。
opinion 指或多或少经过考虑得出的看法，但这种看法往往有初步的、不十分肯定的意味。
真 题 although i liked the appearance of the house ,what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ______through the windows. 答案
a)vision b)look c)picture d)view d
we`gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came_________view. 答案
a)from b)in c)before d)into d
in britain,and on the continent too,the japanese are sometimes viewed______a threat to domestic instries. 答案
a)like b)with c)for d)as d
短语词汇频率（10次以上）
出现22次的短语词汇
take
搭 配 take after 与…相象
take apart 拆开(机器等)
take…as 把…理解为
take away 拿走，夺去，使离去；减去
take down 取下；记下；拆卸
take for 认为，以为；误认为
take on 接受；包含；领会；承担，从事；呈现，具有；开始雇佣
take into account 把…考虑进去
take issue with sb. 与某人争论
take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)；起飞
take oneself off 走开，离去
take up 拿起；着手处理；占去
take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人
take to 开始；对…产生好感；形成的习惯
take up 占去，占据；开始从事
take over 占据；接任(职位)
take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；（通过申请等）取得，办理；(on)对….发泄
take out loans 借贷
take aback 使吃惊，使困惑
take back 收回（说错的话）；使回忆起
take in 接受，接纳，吸收；包括；领会，理解；欺骗
take effect 生效
take turns 轮流
take up with 与….成为朋友
take out on 对….发泄
真 题 the new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester. 答案
a) takes effect b) takes part c) takes place d) takes turns a
frequently single-parent children ___some of the functions that the absent alt in the house would have served. 答案
a) take off b) take after c) take in d) take on d
our son doesn’t know what to _____at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future. 答案
a) take in b)take over c) take up d) take after b
i’d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. 答案
a) take into account b) account for c) make up for d) make out a
出现15次的短语词汇
go
搭 配 go back on 违背（诺言等）; 毁(约)
go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于
go in for 从事，致力，爱好；追求
go into 研究，调查，进入
go on 继续，发生；接近
go through 经历，详细检查；完成
go with 伴随，与…..协调；与…持同一看法
go without 没有…… 也行
on the go 很忙
to go 剩下的，未完成的
go against 反对；对….不利
go after 追求/赶; 设法得到
go about 着手做，处理，忙于
go up 上升，增加，建起；(物价等)上涨
go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产
go round/around 足够分配; (消息)流传
go over 检查，审查；复习，重温
go out 外出；熄灭；走出(房间等)；罢工;公布，播出
go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)
go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世；
go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走
go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去; (船等)下沉
go by 过去
go ahead 开始，前进；领先; 取得进展
go at 攻击；着手/努力做
go along 进行，进展；（with）赞同
go into action 开始行动
go together 相配；恋爱
go by 走过，放过；依照
go abroad 出国
go out of one’s mind 变得神志不清
真 题 the early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land. 答案
a) go along with b) go back on c) go through d) go into c
the terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in athens, set to ___ when it arrived in new york. 答案
a) get off b) carry off c) go off d) c
㈡ 英语四级词汇精华（带翻译）
如果想达到85分以上，词汇应该错6个以内。
Jump for the sun， at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。
4200单词要求对于4级考试，高三毕业是1800个单词。
我喜欢这里： I like here. Right： I like it here.
I can succeed. Right： I can do it. I can make it.
注意生活中的英语： Nike胜利女神。 Just do it.
生活中的英语： Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)
I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh， thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)
I was just screwed up. (我一团糟)
四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型：
I 押韵题型(押头韵、押尾韵);
答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。
54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.
A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently
continue v. 继续，连续; continually adv. 时断时续地; continuously adv. 连续不断地。
说不停的咳嗽时，continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。
consequently adv. 因此，所以;(heavy rain大雨， light rain小雨)
constantly adv. 始终如一地，连续发生地;constant temperature 恒温
consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地; consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。
36. I hate people who _C_ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.
A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverse
rewrite v. 重写，改写; revise vt. 修改，修正; reveal vt. 揭示，揭露;
reverse vt. 颠倒，使反转，使反向。(vers是词根，表示转动;re是前缀，表示向相反方向)
42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.
A preferable B considerable C possible D available
performance n. 表演，演出，演奏; perform vt. possible adj. 可能的
动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的” read -》 readable accept -》 acceptable
consider vt. 考虑; considerable adj. (数量或尺寸)相当大(或多)的。
preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的;
available* adj. 可获得的，可利用的，可支配的。(重点词)
33. In general， the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _D_ for living expenses.
A acceptable B applicable C advisable D available
living expenses 生活费; acceptable adj. 可接受的;
apply vt. 申请，应用; applicable adj. 可应用的，适当的，合适的;
advise vt. 建议; advice n. 建议; advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。
54. It is our _A_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A consistent B continuous C considerate D continual
achieve unity through peaceful means 通过和平手段取得统一; consistent policy 一贯政策
近义词含义比较;
44. There were some _A_ flowers on the table.
A artificial B unnatural C false D unreal
unreal adj. 不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的，虚幻的); Ends justify means 不择手段;
false adj. 具有欺骗性的，假的，伪造的; false coin/passport/hair，a false tooth/false teeth
unnatural adj. 不自然的，经常用来修饰人的行为举止，表示做作的，矫揉造作的。
artificial adj. 人造人为的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮
54. When people become unemployed， it is _C_ which is often worse than lack of wages.
A laziness B poverty C idleness D inability
laziness n. 懒惰; poverty n. 贫穷; poor adj. 贫穷的;
idleness n. 无事可做(中性，有时也有贬义含义); inability n. 没有能力，没有办法。
69. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_.
A nuisance B trouble C worry D anxiety
invade 进攻，侵略; nuisance n. (具体的)令人讨厌的东西; trouble n. 烦恼，麻烦，问题;
worry n. 担心，发愁; anxiety n. 焦虑。 What a nuisance. 真是烦。
㈢ 英语四级阅读态度类词语有哪些
英语四级阅读态度类词语：赞同词
positive adj.肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, , 确实的
favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的
approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准
enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性
supportive adj.支持的，支援的
defensive 为……而辩护
英语四级阅读态度类词语：否定词
negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的
disapproval 不赞成
objection 异议
opposition 反对
critical 批评的
criticism 批评批判
disgust vi.令人厌恶, 令人反感vt.使作呕
warning
detestation n.憎恶, 厌恶的人, 嫌恶
indignation 愤慨
contempt n.轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬
compromising n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷
worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的
英语四级阅读态度类词语：怀疑词
suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑
suspicious adj.(～ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的
doubt
doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的
question
puzzling adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的
以上就是关于英语四级阅读态度类词语的分享，希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助，想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎及时关注本平台!
㈣ 关于英语四级词汇的书
我假期在新抄东方上课，老师给推荐的是新东方考研词汇。因为考研词汇量只比四级词汇量多一点，而且，这本书上的单词比四级和六级的单词书上的单词在考试中出现的频率更高，更有利于复习。我已经买了，看了看还不错，是俞敏洪主编的，里边的单词用的是词根词缀记忆法和联想记忆法结合的方式，挺好的
还有四级考试时间的问题，这个各个学校的规定不同，得具体看你们大学是怎样规定的。一般来说，大二上学期开始考的比较多。四级考试每年两次，6月和12月各一次
㈤ 关于英语四级词汇和专业四级词汇
四、六级常考重点词组
abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守
(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于，富有
of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
in accordance with (according to) 依照，根据 in terms of 根据
take…into account(take into consideration)把..。考虑进去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in advance 预告， 事先。
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
in the air不肯定，在谣传中。
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向…保证， 使…确信
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 试图做…
attend to侍候，照料
attribute…to把.。归因于.. contribute to 有助于 e to 是由于
at one’s back支持，维护
on the basis of 根据…
for the benefit of 为了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(昼夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
confide in 对…讲真心话，
be confronted with 面对， 面临
in connection with与…有关
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的
contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
at all costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切。
at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满
out of date过时的；up to date最近的，时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始
on the decline 在衰退中， 在减少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
deviate from 偏离
fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
do away with废除，杀掉
on earth 究竟， 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上
at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽
come to and end (finish) 结束
enter for 报名参加
be entitled to有权…,有资格…
be equipped with 装备有，装有
in essence 本质上
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何
in the event of(=in case of)万一
with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
in excess of超过
exchange…for 以…交换
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence开始存在
beyond expression无法形容
go to extremes 走极端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼，转眼间
keep faith with 对…守信用
lose faith in 对…失去信心
fall into the habit of养成…习惯
in fashion时兴，流行
be fed up with 厌烦
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免费
furnish…with (supply) 向…提供
take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的。
on the ground of (=because of) 以…为理由
be guilty of有…罪或过失
come to a halt (stop) 停止
head for前往 leave for 到…去
in one’s honour (in honour of)祝贺，纪念on memory of 为纪念…
on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
be identical with和…相同
impose…on 把…强加在
impress…on 给…留下印象
inclusive of 把…包括在内
indicative of 表明， 说明
be inferior to 比…差 superior to
be innocent of 无罪的
in the interests of 符合…的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
(be) keen on 喜爱， 渴望 long for
at large未被捕，详尽，普遍
lean against (背)靠着…
in the light of考虑到， 根据
at the mercy of任…摆布， 在…支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有， 不过…而已
take notice of (pay attention) 注意
object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱
take pains 尽力
part with 分手，舍弃，卖掉
participate in (take part in)参加
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯， 切题
in practice 实际上，业务熟练
be(get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟练
in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
preside over / at 主持(会议，业务等)
prevail over 占优势， 压倒， 战胜
prevent…from 使…不， 防止…做
previous to在…之前 prior to 在前
take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
in progress进行中
in proportion to 与…成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的
at random随便地， 任意地
react to 对…作出反应
reason with (=argue) 以理服人
refer to…as 把…称做…
relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to …有关
resort to 诉诸于.。
respond to 对…反应
restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把.。限制于.。
give rise to (lead to) 引起， 导致
for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见
be for sale 待售
on sale甩卖
scrape through(in) 勉强通过
in season 旺季
for short为简便，简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏，不够
take the side of 站在…一边
at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见
speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话
specialize in 擅长， 专攻
on the pot在现场， 在出事地点，立即
stand against反对stand for支持…
stick to 粘着， 坚持
submit…to 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
be typical of 是…的特点
in view of考虑到
be in the way碍事， 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说
at the thought of一想到
yield to 对…屈服
㈥ 高考英语词汇（包括阅读里的单词）是全部都出自四级英语单词吗
四级词汇比高中词汇多至少500.
所以我认为四级词汇搞定后，高中词汇也就搞定了。
㈦ 读故事记单词―大学英语四级词汇的内容简介
◆收词齐全凸显重点
◆精编美文原汁原味
书中每篇英文故事都是英美语言专家专围绕大学英语四属级核心词汇精心创作，可读性强，语言地道，考生可以在记忆单词的同时全面感受原汁原味的西方文化。
◆主动记忆轻松高效
四级单词化身为精灵闪动于英文故事中，幻化出活泼生动的语境。考生在语境中主动记忆单词，轻松、快速，高效。
◆完美设计全面辅助
核心词汇在英文故事与译文中以专色突出，清晰可辨，一目了然，高质量纯美音的MP3音频。在强化单词记忆效果的同时提高听力水平：题材和体裁接近四级阅读文章的英文故事可作为提高阅读能力的最佳辅助材料。
㈧ 关于读书的英语四级作文
你完全不用非得写这一篇作文啊 我给你一些常考的作文模式 都是我平时收集的 希望对你有帮助 :-) 一. 对. . . . . .看法（My View on . . .题型） 公说公有理，婆说婆有理，许多话题永远争论不休。写作考得最多的就是这种题型。例如：“1.失败是常有的事，2.人们对失败有各种不同的态度，3.我对失败的态度。”“1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness)，2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of evil)，3.我的看法。”“1.有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么？2.有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么？3.我的看法。”等等。下面三种套路可任选一个。 套路 People’s views/ideas/opinions on ````vary from person to person. Some people think that... They hold this opinion because... However, others hold that... As to me, I am in favor of the first / second idea. The following are the reasons of / for my choice/personal inclination. First, while it is true that..., it doesn't mean that... Besides, Admittedly, . . but this is not to say that... Therefore/ In a word/ from the foregoing, ... 二. 利弊 （Advantages and Disadvantages of …题型） 事物总是一分为二的。写作题目中有许多涉及某一事物的正反两方面。例如：“运动的积极因素与消极因素”、“双休日的好处与负作用”、“新的科学技术给社会带来的好处与问题”、“摩托车的优点与缺点”。凡涉及到利弊的题目时都可用下面的这个套路。 套路： Nowadays, … play(s) an important part/role in… (is/are popular around us ). Like everything else, … has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First, … Besides, … Most important of all,… But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with, …To make matters worse/Worst of all, ... Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones. Therefore, … 三． 如何（How to. . . 题型） 办法人人都有。 你能把你想出的办法一个一个地罗列清楚吗？作文题目有“怎样才能实现绿化”、“我是如何克服英语学习中所遇到的困难的”、“我怎么为我理想的职业作准备”等等。就用下面这个套路吧。 套路： Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all, . . . Besides, /Another way to solve the problem of... is... Finally, . . These are not the best and the only two/three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to. . . 四. 取舍 （A or B 题型） 人生面临着许多抉择，这在写作题目中也反映出来。例如：“始终从事一种工作还是经常更换工作”以及“有选择地读书还是博览群书”。碰到这种“两者选一”类的题目， 便可运用下列两种套路中的任何一种。 套路 When we/ you …., we/ you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, we/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them. First of all, A... Also, B ... Second, A ... Likewise, B ... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A ... However, B... Besides, A... On the contrary, B... Therefore, it depends which... we/you should choose. If we/ you... . we/you should choose A; but if we/you..., we/you should turn to B. 五. 理由 （Why . . . 题型） 有因必有果，有果必有因。写作考原因的也较多。例如：“为什么自行车在中国这样普及”、“我理想的事业是什么？我为什么选择这事业？”、“我参加考试的理由……”等等。要说明原因或理由，可用如下两种套路的任何一种。 套路 ...There are many reasons / causes for..., but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing, For another, Perhaps the prime reason / cause is that... From the foregoing, . . . 上面的都是我收集的 ， 我觉得背下来对4级考试很有帮助的 ， 希望能帮到你。
㈨ 4级英语词汇表
去买一本，四级词的书吧
这些是四级常用短语
常用短语
1. a series of 一系列,一连串
2. above all 首先,尤其是
3. after all 毕竟,究竟
4. ahead of 在...之前
5. ahead of time 提前
6. all at once 突然,同时
7. all but 几乎;除了...都
8. all of a sudden 突然
9. all over 遍及
10. all over again 再一次,重新
11. all the time 一直,始终
12. all the same 仍然,照样的
13. as regards 关于,至于
14. anything but 根本不
15. as a matter of fact 实际上
16. apart from 除...外(有/无)
17. as a rule 通常,照例
18. as a result(of) 因此,由于
19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
20. as far as 远至,到...程度
21. as for 至于,关于
22. as follows 如下
23. as if 好像,仿佛
24. as good as 和...几乎一样
25. as usual 像平常一样,照例
26. as to 至于,关于
27. all right 令人满意的;可以
28. as well 同样,也,还
29. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
30. aside from 除...外(还有)
31. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
32. at a time 一次,每次
33. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
34. at all costs 不惜一切代价
35. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
36. at all times 随时,总是
37. at any rate 无论如何,至少
38. at best 充其量,至多
39. at first 最初,起先
40. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
41. at hand 在手边,在附近
42. at heart 内心里,本质上
43. at home 在家,在国内
44. at intervals 不时,每隔...
45. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
46. at least 至少
47. at last 终于
48. at length 最终,终于
49. at most 至多,不超过
50. at no time 从不,决不
51. by accident 偶然
52. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
53. at present 目前,现在
54. at sb's disposal 任...处理
55. at the cost of 以...为代价
56. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
57. at the moment 此刻,目前
58. at this rate 照此速度
59. at times 有时,间或
60. back and forth 来回地,反复地
61. back of 在...后面
62. before long 不久以后
63. beside point 离题的,不相干的
64. beyond question 毫无疑问
65. by air 通过航空途径
66. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
67. by and by 不久,迟早
68. by chance 偶然,碰巧
69. by far 最,...得多
70. by hand 用手,用体力
71. by itself 自动地,独自地
72. by means of 用,依靠
73. by mistake 错误地,无意地
74. by no means 决不,并没有
75. by oneself 单独地,独自地
76. by reason of 由于
77. by the way 顺便说说
78. by virtue of 借助,由于
79. by way of 经由,通过...方法
80. e to 由于,因为
81. each other 互相
82. even if/though 即使,虽然
83. ever so 非常,极其
84. every now and then 时而,偶尔
85. every other 每隔一个的
86. except for 除了...外
87. face to face 面对面地
88. far from 远非,远离
89. for ever 永远
90. for good 永久地
91. for the better 好转
92. for the moment 暂时,目前
93. for the present 暂时,目前
94. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
95. for the time being 暂时,眼下
96. from time to time 有时,不时
97. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
98. head on 迎面地,正面的
99. heart and soul 全心全意地
100. how about ...怎么样
101. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
102. in case of 假如,防备
103. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
104. in a sense 从某种意义上说
105. in a way 在某种程度上
106. in a word 简言之,总之
107. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
108. in addition 另外,加之
109. in addition to 除...之外(还)
110. in advance 预先,事先
111. in all 总共,合计
112. in any case 无论如何
113. in any event 无论如何
114. in brief 简单地说
115. in charge of 负责,总管
116. in common 共用的,共有的
117. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
118. in debt 欠债,欠情
119. in detail 详细地
120. in difficulty 处境困难
121. in effect 实际上,事实上
122. in general 一般来说,大体上
123. in favour of 支持,赞成
124. in front of 面对,在...前
125. in half 成两半
126. in hand 在进行中,待办理
127. in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念
128. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
129. in line with 与...一致
130. in memory of 纪念
131. in no case 决不
132. in no time 立即,马上
133. in no way 决不
134. in order 按顺序,按次序
135. in other words 换句话说
136. in part 部分地
137. in particular 特别,尤其
138. in person 亲自,本人
139. in place 在合适的位置
140. in place of 代替,取代,交换
141. in practice 在实践中,实际上
142. in proportion to 与...成比例
143. in public 公开地,当众
144. in quantity 大量
145. in question 正在谈论的
146. in regard to 关于,至于
147. in relation to 关于,涉及
148. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
149. in return for 作为对...报答
150. in short 简言之,总之
151. in sight 被见到;在望
152. in spite of 尽管
153. in step 齐步,合拍
154. in step with 与...一致/协调
155. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
156. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
157. in the distance 在远处
158. in the end 最后,终于
159. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
160. in the face of 即使;在...面前
161. in the first place 首先
162. in the future 在未来
163. in the least 丝毫,一点
164. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
165. in the way 挡道
166. in the world 究竟,到底
167. in time 及时
168. in touch 联系,接触
169. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
170. in vain 徒劳,白费力
171. instead of 代替,而不是
172. just now 眼下;刚才
173. little by little 逐渐地
174. lots of 许多
175. many a 许多
176. more or less 或多或少,有点
177. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
178. no doubt 无疑地
179. no less than 不少于...;不亚于...
180. no longer 不再
181. no more 不再
182. no more than 至多,同...一样不
183. none other than 不是别的,正是
184. on one's guard 警惕,提防
185. nothing but 只有,只不过
186. now and then 时而,偶尔
187. off and on 断断续续,间歇地
188. off ty 下班
189. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
190. on account of 由于
191. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
192. on behalf of 代表
193. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
194. on business 因公
195. on condition that 如果
196. on ty 上班,值班
197. on earth 究竟,到底
198. on fire 起火着火
199. on foot 步行,
200. on guard 站岗,值班
201. on hand 在场,在手边
202. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
203. on one's own 独立,独自
204. on purpose 故意地
205. on sale 出售,廉价出售
206. on schele 按时间表,准时
207. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
208. on the contrary 正相反
209. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
210. on (the) one hand 一方面
211. on the other hand 另一方面
212. on the point of 即将...的时刻
213. on the road 在旅途中
214. on the side 作为兼职/副 业
215. on the spot 在场;马上
216. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
217. on time 准时
218. once again 再一次
219. once(and)for all 一劳永逸地
220. once in a while 偶尔
221. once more 再一次
222. once upon a time 从前
223. one another 相互
224. or else 否则,要不然
225. or so 大约,左右
226. other than 非;除了
227. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
228. out of breath 喘不过气来
229. out of control 失去控制
230. out of date 过时的
231. out of doors 在户外
232. out of order 出故障的
233. out of place 不适当的
234. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
235. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
236. out of the question 毫无可能的
237. out of touch 不联系,不接触
238. over and over(again) 一再地,再三地
239. prior to 在...之前
240. quite a few 相当多,不少
241. rather than 不是...(而是)
242. regardless of 不顾,不惜
243. right away 立即,马上
244. side by side 肩并肩,一起
245. so far 迄今为止
246. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
247. step by step 逐步地
248. such as 例如,诸如
249. thanks to 由于,多亏
250. that is (to say) 就是说,即
251. to the point 切中要害,切题
252. under control 处于控制之下
253. under the circumstances 这种情况下
254. up to date切合目前情况的
255. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
256. what if如果...将怎么样
257. what about 怎么样
258. with respect to关于,至于
259. with regard to 关于,至于
260. without question毫无疑问
261. with the exception of 除...之外
262. word for word 逐字的