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四级英语必备单词和短语

发布时间: 2021-12-28 18:06:40

1. 英语四级经典短语与万能句子

recently the ...has been brought into focus by public
In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that(强调句)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
be able to 能,会 abound in 盛产,富于,充满 be about to 即将(做) above all 首先,首要,尤其是 be absorbed in 专心致力于… be abundant in …富于,…丰富 by accident 偶然 in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据 according as 根据…而… according to 根据…所说;按照 account for 说明(原因等);解释 on account of 因为,由于 on no account 决不 take into account 考虑;重视 accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) for ages 长期 agree on 同意,赞成 agree to 同意,商定 agree with 同意,与…取得一致 ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过 get ahead 进步,获得成功 go ahead 前进;干吧 aim for 力争…,针对 by air 通过航空途径 in the air 在空中;未定 be alike to 与…相同,与…相似 after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样 all along 始终,一直,一贯 all but 几乎,差一点 all in all 总的说来;头等重要的 all out 竭尽全力 all over 到处,遍及;全部结束 all right 行,可以;顺利;确实 at all 完全,根本;到底 in all 总共,共计 not at all 根本不;一点也不 allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅 allow of 容许(有…),容得 leave alone 听其自然,不要去管 along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到;实际上是 feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑 and all that 诸如此类 and so forth 等等,如此等等 and that 而且 and what not 诸如此类,等等 and then 于是,然后 one after another 一个接一个地,依次地 one another 互相地 answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴 answer for 对…负责;符合… answer up 应对迅速 at any rate 不管怎样,反正 if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样 any longer 再 any more 再;较多些 anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无) appeal to 上诉 apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于 apply oneself to 致力于 approve of 赞成,满意 arm in arm 手挽手地 under arms 在备战状态中 up in arms 起来进行武装斗争 arrive at 到达(某地) as a rule 通常,一般(说来) as...as... 象,如同,与…一样 not as...as... 不如…那样 as for as 就…而论,据… as for 至于,就…方面说 as good as 几乎(实际)已经 as if 好象,仿佛 as long as 只要 as to 至于,关于 as well 也,又 as well as (除…之外)也,既…又 ay as well 还是…的好 aside from (美)除…以外 ask after 询问,问候 ask for 请求,要求,寻求 assist in 帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to 使属于,使参加 attach oneself to 依附;参加党派 be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕 attach importance to 认为重要 attain to 达到(理想的状态) attend on 照顾,侍候 attend to 专心;照顾,护理 pay attention to 注意;重视 be attentive to 对…关怀 be available for 有效 on an average 平均起来,一般说来 be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到 right away 立刻,马上 back and forth (前后)来回地,往返 back away 逐渐后退 back of 在…的后面;在…背后 get back at 报复 go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言 go back to 追溯到… back up 支持,援助;倒退 keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡 lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱 off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的 on balance 总的说来 based on 以…为基础 bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等) bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) bear on 对…施加影响;有关 bear out 证实,证明 bear with 宽容;耐心等待 beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价) beat off 击退,打退(进攻) beat up and down 来回奔走 begin with 以…开始;开始于 to begin with 首先,第一 on behalf of 代表…,为了… believe in 相信,信仰,主张 make believe 假装,装作 belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属 for the best (完全)出于好意 as best one can 尽最大努力 at best 充其量,至多 best of all 最(好),首先 at one's best 处在最好状态 do one's best 尽力,努力 do one's level best 全力以赴 get the best of 胜过,打赢 had best 最好,顶好 make the best of 充分利用(时间等) for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 get the better of 打败,智胜 had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是… a bill of fare 菜单;节目单 bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐 do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量 every bit 每一点,完全(一样) black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤 black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) look black 怒视 be to blame 该受责备;应该负责 blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出 blow out 吹熄(灯火等) blow over 经过;(云等)吹散 blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气 blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀 border on 接界;接近,非常像 born of 源于;出生于 both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且 be bound to 一定会…,必然… be bound up in 热心于;忙于 be bound up with 与…有密切关系 break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身 break down 打破;发生故障;中止 break in 训练;强行进入;打断 break into 闯进;突然…起来 break off (使)折断;中断;断绝 break out (战争等)爆发;逃出 break through 突破,冲垮;突围 break up 打碎;(关系)破裂 catch one's breath 喘息;屏息 out of breath 喘不过气来 breeze through 轻松地做 in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式 bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来 bring back 带回来,使恢复 bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下 bring forward 提出(建议等);显示 bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产 bring out 使…显示出来;公布 bring through 救活(病人) bring together 使…团结起来 bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear 走在最后面 brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视 build up 树立;逐步建立;增大 burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽 burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来 burst into laughter 突然笑起来 burst out laughing 突然笑起来 on business 因事,因公 mean business 是当真的 be busy with 忙于… but for 倘没有,要不是 button up 扣,扣紧钮扣 buy off 收买 buzz off (俚)急忙离去 by and by 不久以后,将来 by and large 总的来说,大体上 by oneself 单独;独自,自行 by far …得多;最最 call after 追在…的后面叫喊 call back 叫回来,收回(错话等) call for 要求,需要,提倡 call forth 唤起,引起 call in 收回(某物) call off 叫走,叫开;取消 call on 访问;号召;呼吁 call up 征召(服役),动员 cannot but 不得不,不会不 cannot help 不得不;忍不住 cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好 be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 care for 关怀,照管;愿意 take care 当心,注意 take care of 爱护,照顾,照料 carry back 运回;使回想起 carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命 carry on 继续开展,坚持下去 carry out 进行(到底),开展 carry through 进行(到底);贯彻 a case in point 一个恰当的例子 in case 假如;免得 in case of 假如,万一… in any case 无论如何,总之 in no case 决不,无论如何不 in the case of 就…来说;至于 in this case 既然是这样 cash in 兑现;收到…的货款 cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用 cast about for 搜索,寻觅 cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除 cast back 回想,追溯 cast oneself on 委身于,指望 catch at 想抓住;渴望取得 catch on 理解,明白,变得流行 catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错 be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣 cave in (使)下陷,坍塌 per cent[p2'sent]百分之… be certain of 确信,肯定 be certain to do sth 一定做… for certain 肯定地;确凿地 make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚 by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地 take a chance 冒险,投机 take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运 in charge of 主管,掌管,照管 take charge 掌管,负责,看管 under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下 check in 办理登记手续,报到 check out 结账后离开;检验合格 check up 核对,检验 cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来 clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失 clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等) clear out 把…清出(或出空) clear up 消除(误会等);整理 close about 围住,包围 close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭 close in 包围;迫近;渐短 close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近 come to a close 结束,终止 draw to a close 渐近结束 come about 发生;(风等)改变方向 come across (越过…而)来到 come at 袭击;达到;得到 come before 在…之前来 come by 从旁走过;得到 come down 败落 come down on 申斥;惩罚 come for 来接人;来取物 come forth 出来;涌现 come home 回家;打中 come into 进入;得到 come of 出身于;由…引起 come off (计划等)实现;举行 come on (劝说等)来吧;开始 come out 出版;传出;显现 come round (非正式的)来访;绕道 come through 经历(困难);获得成功 come to 苏醒;共计;达到 come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步 come true 实现,达到 come up 走近;(从土中)长出 come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up to 达到;符合 come up with 追上,赶上;提出 come what may 不管发生什么事 in common 共用,公有,共同 keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热 compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较 by comparison 比较起来 in comparison with 与…比较 as concerns 关于 be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于 on condition that 如果…;在…条件下 in consequence 结果是,因此 in consequence of 由于…的缘故 consist in 在于;存在于 consist of 由…构成,包含有 consult with 与…商量(协商) on the contrary 正相反 to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…,促成 beyond control 无法控制 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 cope with 对付…,妥善处理 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at any cost 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以…为代价 count on 依靠;期待,指望 count out 点…的数 count up 把…加起来,共计 a couple of 一对,一双;几个 in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中 of course[2v'k0:s]自然,当然,无疑 cover up 掩盖,掩饰 on credit 赊(购) credit with 把…记入贷方 be burned to a crisp 烧脆 cross off 从…划掉,删去 cross out 删去,取消 cry down 贬低 cry for 哭着要;恳求 cry off 取消(买卖、契约等) cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨 cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过 cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减 cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短
这些只是我当时考 在网上摘下的部分 你可以上网搜搜 很多的

2. 英语四级该掌握多少单词,短语,文章

专四首先要过单词关,因为专四里专门有道题是考词汇和语法的,具体占多少分我不太记得了,不过那块还是比较重要的.多记忆一些单词会在那块能拉些分,因为词汇部分大都是近意词之间的辨析,长的象,有时候意思也相近.另外还有就是语法了,其实语法我觉得专四里好象虚拟语气比较爱考,所以虚拟语气是个重点.还有就是一些单词短语的固定搭配.另外听力嘛,我不知道你们平时是怎么训练的,我觉得听力第一部分的听写问题都不太大,一是速度不快,二来念的次数也比较多.只是要注意的是标点符号,因为标点符号错了也要扣分的.听力最关键的我觉得是NEWS.我就是最听不好这一部分,这也是最难练的部分.方法也只有是多听听新闻了,还有就是新闻报道的最前面2,3句.因为就象我们中文的新闻一样,前面的2,3句一般是新闻的导语,把这头3句听好,基本新闻的大体内容也就出来了.阅读嘛,我觉得要看具体是读的什么内容,不过一般我喜欢做题先去看后面的问题,因为问题可以引起你对文章内容的猜测,通过对问题的阅读你可以大致猜出文章的内容或者是文章类型.然后带着问题去阅读会让你在短时间内针对问题在文章中找出出处.假如是问细节问题多的,那就用快速阅读.也就是扫读.不用读完全文,问题问的哪个部分,我就读哪里,找出答案即可.如果是推断题,那就非要认真仔细的读全文不可了.另外作文其实没有太多好准备的,注意自己的写作思路就好了,然后写的时候要把题目看清楚,一般专四的作文题目不会出太深的,应该说基本和校园生活有关吧!我考的那次是写关于过西方节日的态度.另外再建议楼主在做练习的时候要严格控制时间,因为如果平时如果速度慢,不卡时间来做题的话,那考试很可能做不完,我有很多同学都是因为速度慢,没做完而没过的.哦,对了,忘了好象还有完形填空吧!那个就是一些近意词区别和固定搭配,惯用搭配,也属于词汇的了.所以多记点词汇还是有好处的,预祝楼主顺利通过TEM-4

3. 英语四级常考的单词和短语

这个最好买本工具书,网上的话去文库找,比较全面一点

4. 英语四级词汇和重点短语有哪些

英语四级词汇和抄重袭点短语有哪些

1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后
2.on offer 在出售中
3.choose from... 从...中挑选
4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇
5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对
6.with interest 有兴趣地
7.an average of ... 平均是...
8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方
9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
10.focus on 集中

5. 英语四级的单词短语

四级最常考的一百个短语
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

6. 英语四级高频词汇常考词组短语

1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情


2. a fraction of 一部分


3. a matter of concern 焦点


4. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是


5. absent from不在,缺席


6. abundant in富于


7. account for 解释


8. accuse sb. of sth.控告


9. add to 增加(add up to)


10. after all 毕竟,究竟


11. agree with 同意


12. ahead of time/schele提前


13. ahead of 在……之前(ahead of time 提前)


14. alien to 与……相反


15. all at once 突然,同时


16. all but 几乎;除了……都


17. all of a sudden 突然


18. all over again 再一次,重新


19. all over 遍及


20. all right 令人满意的;可以


21. all the same 仍然,照样的


22. all the time 一直,始终


23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒


24. anxious about/for 忧虑,担心


25. anything but 根本不


26. apart from 除……外(有/无)


27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求


28. applicable to 适用于


29. apply to 适用


30. appropriate for/to 适当,合适


31. approximate to 近似,接近


32. apt at 聪明,善于


33. apt to 易于


34. around the clock 夜以继日


35. as a matter of fact 实际上


36. as a result(of) 因此,由于


37. as a rule 通常,照例


38. as far as…be concerned 就……而言


39. as far as 远至,到……程度


40. as follows 如下


41. as for 至于,关于


42. as good as 和……几乎一样


43. as if 好像,防腐


44. as regards 关于,至于


45. as to 至于,关于


46. as usual 像平常一样,照例


47. as well as 除……外(也),即……又


48. as well 同样,也,还


49. ashamed of 羞愧,害臊


50. aside from 除……外(还有)


英语四级高频词汇常考词组短语小编就说到这里了,更多关于大学英语四级备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,英语四级准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

7. 高分求 英语四级词汇 带例句和词组的

已发送,请查收.

第一封邮件:这是我最近一次整理的英语四级复习材料,有两份不同版本的四级词汇表(一份是音标表格版),一份新东方的高频词汇,一份是王长喜的高频词汇,两份常用词组(均有翻译),还有两份新东方赵丽和张亚哲老师的词汇笔记,一份新东方的阅读训练讲解,一份作文八大类常用语句,另外包括我的一些四六级考试见解

第二封邮件:新东方预测作文。

第三封邮件:王长喜作文模板。

希望能帮助你,考试加油啊~

——知道英语牛人团队:晓斌11蓝猫

8. 英语四级考试必备的短语有哪些

发送给你,看行不行,是不是你想要的。不要忘了采纳。 ?!

9. 求几个英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语

一般来说,托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题,整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型,就有重要的意义。下面,小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区
2. 教育话题类 the craze for graate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented ecation 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素质教育 compulsory ecation 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-ecated through self-study 自学成才 to rece study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网
3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会

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