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英语四级中国高铁

发布时间: 2022-01-02 09:50:56

Ⅰ 高铁的英文是什么

高铁的英文是:G-series high-speed train。

Ⅱ 高铁和动车用英语各怎么说

高速铁路:High-Speed Railway 动车:motor car

高速铁路简称高铁,是指基础设施设计速度标准高、可供火车在轨道上安全高速行驶的铁路,列车运营速度在200km/h以上。高铁在不同国家、不同时代以及不同的科研学术领域有不同规定。中国国家铁路局将中国高铁定义为设计开行时速250公里以上(含预留)、初期运营时速200公里以上的客运列车专线铁路,并颁布了相应的《高速铁路设计规范》文件。

动车、全称动力车辆,是指轨道交通系统中装有动力装置的车辆,包括机车和动力车厢两大类。动车装配有驱动车轮,而与之相对应地无驱动装置车辆就是拖车。列车要能在轨道上正常运行,就必须有动车为整列火车提供足够牵引力,但可以不挂没有动力的拖车。

动车是安装有车轮驱动机器设备的铁路车辆,而不是动车组。不仅高速列车中有动车,所有火车类型的交通工具、包括常速动车组、普速列车、地铁列车、轻轨列车、单轨列车和磁悬浮列车等都有动车。

(2)英语四级中国高铁扩展阅读

动车有两大类别,一种是单节机车,它们只负责车辆牵引,不具备运载功能;另一种是动力车厢,它们不仅拥有牵引能力,还有运载功能,可以在车辆上运输旅客或货物。

动力单元

动力单元是指用至少一节动车和若干节拖车(这里的若干节一般不超过五节)所组成的短列车。动力单元是一种列车编组模式,实现动车与动车或动车与拖车之间按一定数量比进行组合搭配,使之在长期的作业中提高工作效率、统一编组方式以及适应特定运输功能。

动力单元其实并不陌生,蒸汽火车就是动力单元最早也是最广泛的应用。蒸汽机车动力单元由一节蒸汽机车头和一节以上的煤水车构成。尽管煤水车皮没有动力,但它是蒸汽机车不可或缺的能源储备车厢,没有它,蒸汽机车的动力就无法维持下去,故蒸汽机车需要煤水车组成动力单元。

中国标准动车组是典型的由若干动力单元组合形成的列车,每个动力单元配置两节动车和两节拖车,并能自由组合形成车厢数量为4的倍数的动车组。广州市旅客自动输送系统中的CX100车型车厢,每节车可作为独立运行的最小单元,两端设有全自动车钩,通过全自动车钩实现快速连挂、自由编组。

和谐1G型客运机车由两台机车构成动力单元。货运列车也有设动力单元的情况,一般在载重大、坡道陡的条件下,若只靠一节机车无法提供足够拉力时,就会通过重联设置动力单元。

区别车头

动车不完全等同于火车头。火车头是指配置在列车两端、具有控制列车运作功能的轨道车辆。传统机车是火车头的主体,它们不仅有牵引装置,还有一系列的操纵设备,设有司机驾驶室,调控整列火车的主要正常工作。

随着新型火车的出现,一些列车不再将驱动轮安放在火车头,而是全部安装在中间车厢内,如中国复兴号列车。还有一些列车没有设计火车头,只有动力车厢,列车的综合操作完全由调度中心来控制,如广州APM线列车。

无论动车是否充当车头,它都只能实现车辆在同一轨道线内的前进或后退,火车变线导向是由岔道完成的。

区别车组

动车是自带动力装置的车辆,不是动车组。

动车组是由若干节动车和若干节拖车连挂而成的车组。现今出现了一系列把“动车组”简称为“动车”的案例,包括12306官网在内、把D字头车次标注为“动车”等,这些都是违背专业术语、科学常识和语文词法的错误现象。动车是伴随着火车与生俱来的产物,任何轨道交通系统都有动车。

Ⅲ 学高铁乘务必须英语过四级吗我是个日语生,高二,想学高铁乘务,上

大学都要过四级的。重修是挂科后重新学习的意思。大学无论读什么科目都要学习英语的。

Ⅳ 中国高铁英语大写缩略词

CRH
CRH是China Railway High-speed缩写,表示的是中铁铁路高速,又可称作中国铁路高速列车。

Ⅳ 中国高铁用英语怎么说

中国铁路高速列车(CRH,China Railway High-speed)

Ⅵ 有关中国高铁的中英文介绍

中国高速铁路,常被简称为“中国高铁”。高速铁路作为现代社会的一种新的运输方式,中国的高铁速度代表了目前世界的高铁速度。中国是世界上高速铁路发展最快、系统技术最全、集成能力最强、运营里程最长、运营速度最高、在建规模最大的国家。
China's high-speed railway is often referred to as "China's high-speed rail". As a new mode of transportation in modern society, China's high-speed rail speed represents the current high-speed rail speed in the world. China is the country with the fastest development speed, the most complete system technology, the strongest integration capability, the longest operating mileage, the highest speed of operation and the largest scale of construction in the world.

Ⅶ 英语书面表达关于中国高铁

Hi Tom,
Welcome you to China. It was great to hear from you and I can't wait to meet you.
You asked me which is the best way to travel to China in July. Now let me tell you more about it. You can take CRH (China Railway High-speed) now. It is the best comfortable way to travel around China. And it is alsi reasonable in July because it is very hot in China un July. The CRH is very safety. And yoy can get the tickets from self-service ticket machine or even online. It is very convenient and they are not expensive. I will shiw you around China. It is very different from before.
Yours,
Li Hua

Ⅷ 英语作文:关于中国高铁

Dear Tom,
It is a pleasure to receive and read your letter in which you are intended to visit China in July this year. Since you are expecting to learn what means of transportation is suitable while you are travelling in China, I'd like to tell you the answer here.
It is nothing but CRH, China Raiway High-speed, that suits you perfectly. To strat with, as is known to all, not only does CRH bring a passenger high speed, but also it makes his or her journey both comfortable and convenient. In addition, it is quite safe to take a CRH that always arrives on time. In the end, CRH tickets, whose prices are resonable, are accessible easily either at railway stations or on the Internet. Self-service ticket machines can be of much help, on which you can buy ytimeasyoulike.
Any further questions,please? Just inform me of them. I'm looking forward to seeing you in China.
Yours truly,
Li Hua

Ⅸ 中国高铁的发展英语作文

It is a really hot topic now as many city had opened high-speed railway. Many people said that high-speed railway is much better than the other transportation . and as also some people believe that it is no future .to my point of view ,high-speed railway bring us real convenient .

My reasons are as follows: First ,the stations of the high-speed railway are much closer to our living area ,like buses . and it is much more convenient to transport goods . for example ,a businessman in Shanghai want go to Sichuan with 1000kg goods,if he go to Sichuan by plane ,he need go to suburbs because the airports always in the suburbs, and it cost much money to checked the goods. if he go by train ,he need to go to the railway station far away from home ,and the train take much more time .and if he take bus,though it is convenient, it not only cost much money ,but also waste much time.

Secondly,the most important disadvantage of high-speed railway is that it need a great number of passengers .As the second most populous countries of the world, Chinese has no pressure.


What's more ,China is developing in a "high speed",even though high-speed railway cost much money , I believe China can hold it . As all above ,I firmly believe that the future of high-speed railway is shinning!

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