英语四级考试写作凤凰新华

⑴ 英语四级写作范例之对大学教育目的的认识

英语考试就要开始咯，赶快复习起来吧，英语栏目坦毁为各位同学准备了“英语四级写作范例之对大学教育目的的认识”希望对各位考生有帮助。

Topic 10 The Purpose of College Ecation

1.目前，中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加

2.大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用

3.我对大学教育目的的认识

The Purpose of College Ecation

Nowadays，with the policy of college enrollment expansion in China，higher ecation is no longer the privilege to the top students. The past decade has witnessed a steady increase in the percentage of people owning college diploma from 8. 3 to 23. 5.

However，every coin has two sides. Every year so many graates pour into the employment market and greatly intensify the competition in job hunting. Plenty of them remain unemployed. Consequently，“Uselessness of study" prevails among some people who adopt a negative attitude toward higher ecation and believe it futile to pursue a degree.

As far as I am concerned，the purpose of university ecation is not only to equip students with knowledge and professional skills，but to cultivate qualified citizens to deal with various challenges with full developed character and talent. Therefore，as college students，we should value the learning opportunity to perfect ourselves for the future competition.(149词)

“一句话”点评

很显然，第一段的两个数行信腊据抓住了阅卷老师的眼球。同时使用了witness , steady等好词及the past decade做主语修辞手段的使用，增加了亮点。

快捷构思

第一段:描述现象，引人该段中心“中国高等教档滑育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加”。而后“一句话”数例为具体现象展示，举出例子更加形象地说明拥有大学文凭的人越来越多。

第二段:以模板句提出该段中心“大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用”。

第三段:直接展现自己的观点，认为大学教育的目的是:not only to equip students with knowledge and professional skills，but to cultivate qualified citizens to deal with various challenges with full developed character and talent.最后，建议我们应该抓紧学习，为以后的竞争做准备。

美丽词句

(1) the policy of college enrollment expansion大学扩招

(2) pour into the employment market涌人就业市场

(3) intensify the competition in job hunting加剧就业的竞争力

(4) adopt a negative attitude采取消极的态度

⑵ 求英语四级考试作文

2013年12月 英语四级写作范文：
The Impact of the Internet on
the Way People Communicate

网络对人们沟通产生的影响

Internet does exert such a profound effect on our
life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking. As is
subtly revealed in the portrayal，there are two parents sitting in the front of
computer，who are chatting with their child on the internet. What a meaningful
picture!

From my perspective, the electronic contact cannot
replace face to face communication owing to the following factors. To begin
with, over-reliance on electronic contact will damage the interpersonal
relationship, for the cold machine never replaces a warm-hearted greeting face
to face. For example, the aged parents would like their only son who works far
away home to come back home more often rather than to talk with him on the
internet occasionally. What’s more, face to face communication is preferable
because it is beneficial to build a harmonious society, for it attaches more
importance on human affection and feelings instead of convenience and speed.

Hence, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a
reasonable way. After all, Internet is invented to connect you and me, and to
bring conveniences to our life rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond
reach. If we want to keep our interpersonal relationship more effectively, we
should spend more time with them face to face in real life. Only in this way can
we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our
relationship tighter.

⑶ 英语四级文章写作基本理论与技巧

文章的写作
1. 文章的基本要求
2. 文章的基本结构
3. 文章正文的扩展方法
4. 文章开始段和结尾段的写法
5. 文章中的过渡本文来源:考试大网
1.2.1 文章的基本要求
文章是由段落组成的完整的语篇单位。虽然长度不一、字数不等。但文章一般具有以下共同的特点：
1） 论点明确一致；
2） 内容完整统一；
3） 论据详实慎禅具体；
英语四级段落写作基本理论与技巧
4） 衔接合理连贯；
5） 语言准确生动。
具体地说，一篇写得好的文章应该拥有一个贯穿全文的主题思想（theme or central idea），能用大量、具体的材料对主题作比较充分的论证；还应该有开头、发展部分和结尾，注重布局、衔接及文笔流畅恰当。
1.2.2 文章的基本结构
虽然段落和文章在长度上明显不同,但段落却素有“微型作文”之称,其结构及写作与文章有许多相似之处。请比较:
从上图可见,段落和文章都是由三个主要部分组成的:开头、扩展部分、结尾。只不过在段落中，作扩展句的部分在文章中成了正文部分各段落的主题句并得到了进一步充分的扩展和论述。无论是段落还是文章,所有的内容必须是围绕一个主题以求得全面、完整和统一,同时必须注重连贯性。
1.2.3 文章正文的扩展方法
文章正文的扩展方法与前面谈到的段落的展开方法相似，主要有列举法、举例法、因果法、比较对照法、分类法、定义法、时间顺序法和空间顺序法等。段落的结构和写作方法基本可以用于文章和写作之中，这里就不再一一赘述。
1.2.4 开始段的写法来源：考试大
大学英语作文通常由三个段落组成。由于字数有限，一篇文章基本上头、尾段短，中间段长。文章的开头虽短，但举足轻重，是文章成败的关键。开始段（Opening Paragraph）的目的在于提示主题，即引出文章要讨论的核心问题，从而起到统领全文的作用。因此，开始段要达到两个目的：一是抓住读者的兴趣及注意力；二是陈述文章主题、介绍相关背景并引导正文内容。
文章的开篇方法多种多样，大家必须根据文章的题材、体裁、读者等来加以选择。这里介绍四种常用的开篇方法：
1） 开门见山,直入主题
开始段可用简洁的语言直陈主题思想，既可以吸引读者的注意力，又可以避免跑题。例如：
主题：Euthanasia（安乐死）
It has been said that euthanasia is quietly being practiced in some urban areas of China, despite a lack of legal protection for the death option. In my opinion, it is right to exercise mercy killing.
该段第一句引入安乐死这一讨论的主题，第二句接着直接陈述作者对安乐死的看法宽返尘。从这个开始段不难看出，全文将阐述“为什么实行安乐死是对的”。
2） 以问句形式开头,点明主题世液
文章的开头还可用设问的方式点明主题，提示全文内容，激发读者读下去，探个究竟。例如：
主题：Water Shortage
China, a country blessed with a great number of rivers, has abundant water resources. However, China’s many cities are going thirsty.What has caused the shortage?
本段第一句说中国水资源丰富，第二句指出中国许多城市却缺水，第三句提出了读者心中的疑问：是什么原因导致缺水呢？从而激发读者的兴趣，吸引读者读下去，寻找问题的答案。
3） 引用名言、谚语，点明主题
开始段还可以巧妙引用与主题相关的名言、常用习语、谚语、格言等，既可增强文章的感染力，也可点题或表明作者的观点。例如：
主题：Honor（荣誉）
“We mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.”
So ends the Declaration of Independence. The men who founded the United States had many differences, but they agreed on one thing: Honor. Two hundred years later we seem to have lost it.
该段引用《独立宣言》的结束语（“我们谨以我们的生命、我们的命运和我们神圣的荣誉相互立誓”），很自然地引入“荣誉”这一讨论的主题，同时也增强了文章的感染力。
4） 描写共有经历，引起共鸣本文来源:考试大网
开始段还可通过描写与读者共有的经历，引起读者的共鸣，增强说服力。例如：
主题：Daydreaming
“Daydreaming again, Barb? You’ll never amount to anything if you spend your time that way! Can’t you find something useful to do?”
Many youngsters have heard words like those from their parents. And until recently this hostile attitude towards daydreaming was the most common one. Daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its ties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very healthy thing to do.
本段通过许多年经人常常从他们父母那听到的话开头，引出“白日做梦”这一主题，很容易引起读者的共鸣，激发他们的兴趣，同时又能增强了文章的说服力。
1.2.5 结尾段的写法
结尾段（Concluding Paragraph）同开篇一样重要。结尾段对全文要点进行概括总结、表达作者的目的，以求留给读者一个深刻完整的印象，增强文章的效果。下面介绍四种常见的结尾方法：
1) 总结全文,得出结论本文来源:考试大网
结尾段可用总结全文的方式强调、概括全文的主要内容，加深读者对全文的深刻了解与认识。例如：
主题：Physical exercise
In a word, I benefit a lot from doing physical exercise. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even after a whole day’s work. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live happily and fruitfully.
本段总结了全文，加深读者对“体育锻炼有益于健康”这一主题的认识。
2) 提出建议,号召行动,表达决心或展望未来
结尾段还可以在总结全文要点的基础上，对文中所提的暂时无法解决或尚无定论的问题适当引申，或提出建议，号召别人采取行动，或展望未来。这种方法可以启发读者思考并予以鼓舞，有助于增强文章的感染力。例如：
主题：Generation gap来源：www.examda.com
In order to reconcile the differences, some forms of organization should be established to help the young and the old to exchange their ideas and strengthen their mutual understanding so as to bridge the gap.
该段就怎样弥补代沟方面提出一些建议。
3) 建议与结论
文章的结尾常结合两种写法。有的先提出建议或解决办法，再做结论。有的则先做出结论，再提出建议，例如：
主题：Shortage of natural resources（自然资源短缺）
The prolonged development of human society proves that population and economic and social progress eventually cannot be achieved without natural resources. To save the limited resources, we must take some measures to handle appropriately the relationship between the population and resources.
该段首先进行总结：人类社会持续的发展证明，如果没有自然资源，人口的繁衍、经济和社会的发展最终都是不可能的。
作者接着建议，为了节约有限的资源，我们必须采取一些措施，正确处理人口与资源的关系。
4) 提醒读者事物的两面性
文章的结尾还可以以转折的形式，提醒读者任何事物都有两面性，从而认识到其不足或负面的影响。例如：
主题：Solar Energy（太阳能）
However, solar energy has its disadvantages. One is that it is still very expensive for widespread practical use. Besides, solar systems would not work in cloudy or rainy days as well as at night. But in sunny areas, solar energy could help solve the energy crisis.
该段指出了太阳能的两个缺点：一、太贵；二、太阳能系统在阴雨天和晚上无法工作，从而让人们更全面地了解太阳能。
值得注意的是，在指出某一事物的另一面时，不能用太多笔墨，否则会喧宾夺主，淡化主题思想。
1.2.6 文章中的过渡方法
一致性和连贯性是作文的两个基本原则。而过渡是保持文章的一致性和连贯性的重要手段。过渡是指上下文之间的衔接与转换，在写作中起承上启下的作用。过渡帮助读者了解文章的条理和层次，沿着文章的思路由一个层次转到另一个层次，由前一段过渡到下一段，以致感到全文连贯畅达，融会贯通。
文章中常用的过渡方法有三种：
（1） 用词语过渡来源：考试大的美女我们
从一个句子过渡到另一个句子可以恰当地使用表示过渡的词语。同样，段落之间的过渡也可通过使用表示过渡的词语。
例如：
To sum up, although undergoing risks can make you more experienced and enable you weather any crisis in life, it’s advisable to take only the rewarding risks whose opportunities far outweigh their risks.
作者用To sum up这一短语，从前面对冒险的讨论过渡到总结全文，表明自己对冒险的看法。
（2） 用句子过渡
文章由一段内容转入另一段内容，从一个层次转换到另一个层次需用过渡句。用句子过渡主要有三种情况：
a. 通过设问或提示导入正文
这种过渡句通常在第一段的末尾，或在第二段的开头。如Solutions to Test Anxiety 一文的第一段。
When taking an examination, many students tend to be worried and uneasy. Their minds cannot work as well as they usually do. As a result，they get low grades which do not show their real abilities. Then how to cope with such test anxiety?
最后一句是过渡句。作者用设问方式引导读者转入下一段的正题——“Solutions to test anxiety”。
b. 通过总结，引出结论本文来源:考试大网
这种过渡句通常位于最后一段的开头。如Why Shanghai Enjoy Long Life Expectancy 一文的最后一段。
Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people’s life. Given a better environment, Shanghai people’s life expectancy would extend beyond 80.
作者在前面的段落中分析了上海人长寿的原因之后，用“Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people’s life.”作为过渡句，总结全文，并展望未来的前景。
c. 通过提示，转入对比来源：考试大
说明文和议论文等从一个段落过渡到另一个段落，表示转入与前段内容所阐述的问题相反，或者形成对比时，常在段首使用过渡句。这种过渡句需在句前用一个表示对比的过渡词或者短语。如Advantages and Disadvantages of Going Abroad for Further studies一文中的一段：
Nevertheless, there will be some disadvantages of going abroad. For example, we have to suffer a lot from loneliness because of leaving family and friends, we must make great efforts to learn a new language, and we will spend a great deal of money.
作者用 “Nevertheless” 连接 “there will be some dis- advantages of going abroad.”这样一个表示明显转折的过渡句，把文章自然地由上述“advantages of going abroad”转到“dis- advantages”上，使文章上下文有机地联系起来。
（3） 用段落过渡本文来源:考试大网
文章内容由一层意思转入另一层意思的交接处，可以安排一个起承上启下作用的过渡段落。如下面“Nuclear Energy”一文的过渡段。
This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy; yet, to my mind, it is not the most important. What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future.
在这一段落中，“This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy”起着承上段的作用；而“What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future”起着启下段的作用。显然，下一段将阐述如何合理分配能量问题。
好，下面我对这一讲内容做一下小结。在这一讲里，我主要谈到了
1）段落的结构；2）段落的要求；3）段落的写作步骤和发展方法；4）文章的基本要求；5）文章的基本结构；6）文章正文的扩展方法；7）文章的开始段和结尾段的写法。
关于英语写作的基本理论和技巧就介绍到这里，下面我们进行写作练习。我将给大家一个作文题，请大家根据这一讲的内容，在30分钟内完成。大家在写作的过程中要注意审题，考虑文章的结构、采用的扩展方法、开头和结尾的方法及文章中的过渡方法等。下面，我们先来看一下题目要求。
练习一：大学英语四级考试写作指导四方谈
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic What Would Happen If There Were No Power in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence or part of the first sentence of each paragraph. Your part of the composition should be no less than 120 words, not including the words given.
What Would Happen If There Were No Power
1. Ever since early last century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. ______________________________________________.
2. If there were no electric power，_________________________________, ____________________________________________________________.
3. Therefore, ___________________________________________________.
现在开始进行写作练习。

⑷ 大学英语四级作文新旧对比

要分析新的四级写作考试,笔者的观点是一定要将2006年6月17日的历最后一次旧四级考试与2006年6月24日的第一次新四级考试的作文类型加以对比。

从体裁来说,6月17日的旧四级作文考试属于应用文的写作--“An announcement for a voluntary program”招募志愿者的通知书。提纲如下：

1. 校学生会组织暑假志愿活动，招聘志愿者

2. 本次志愿者活动的目的、内容及安排

3. 报名条件和联系方式

而6月24日的新四级作文考试属于标准的议论文写作--论述大学里的学生自由选择任课老师的话题,提纲如下：

1．有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课老师。

2．学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素。

3、学生自选任课老师的益处及可能产生的问题。

首先，先看6月17日的旧四级作文考试，你会发现，这个题目虽然没有写过，但其规定的提纲内容却非常眼熟，联系2005年1月的真题“学生会主席竞选演说词”以及2004年6月的真题“日程安排解说文”，可以说语言和思路我们在课堂上均进行了详细的讲述，如何引出一件事情，引出后又如何一步一步有逻辑、有条理的描述，这些似乎都不陌生。

其次，再看6月24日的新四级作文考试，你又会发现，这个题目属于标准的现象解释题目，同时含有一些对比观点型题目的成分，其实就是现象解释与对比观点的结合。第一段引出现在大学中存在的现象――有些大学允许学生自由选择任课老师，描述现状。第二段解释这样一个校园教学现象的原因，也就是――学生选择老师时考虑的因素，他们为什么要求自由选择老师。第三段里的益处其实可以合并到第二段去发挥，在第三段中主要去描述这样一个校园问题将来的发展趋势以及可能产生的问题，然后提出若干解决方案。

通过启型上拆前述分析，可以说新的四级写作考试仍然极大的延续了过去最重要的题型――议论文写作，当然今年这两次紧邻的四级考试，一篇考了应用文，一篇考了议论文，笔者认为非常的合理，也在预料之中，题目没有超出我们在课堂上所讲的文章题型范围，而且都属于标准的校园话题，在话题上也正验证了笔者在每一个班的第一节课所说的――四级写作的话悄御猜题涉及校园生活、简单科技现象、社会问题以及对他们的简单理由分析、方案提出。

谈到以后的四级考试作文部分，我想所有考生都应该做的是：全面掌握应用文、记叙文以及议论文的写法，积累词、句和段落，在有了一定积累的基础上方能进行灵活的发挥，好的词句信手拈来的同时，也要有改造和灵活重组的能力。

⑸ ​2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析

2018年12月简逗英语四级考试已经圆满结束了，你发挥出了你最好的水平吗？我为您整理了“2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析”，希望能给您带来帮助！祝您取得满意的成绩哦！

2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析

【英语四级写作题目要求】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【英语四级写作参考范文】

It is well known that e to the booming economy and increasing family income, studying abroad has become an increasingly popular choice for students. Although studying abroad is often praised by people for its advantages, there are still some disadvantages to be noticed.

First of all, to study abroad is expensive. Specifically speaking, those involved have to spend a large amount of money on tuition and living expenses, which is not affordable for everyone. In addition, to study abroad is a great challenge for those students who lack the ability of living independently. If they can not take good care of themselves there, their academic performance will be affected to a large extent. Last but not least, to study abroad may exercise a negative influence on students’ mentality. As we all know, to study abroad equals to stay away from family and friends for a long time, which is likely to proce some psychological problems for those students, such as being solitary and gloomy.

From what has been mentioned above, we can easily come to the conclusion that the disadvantages of studying abroad can not be neglected. What’s more, those students who are planning to study abroad should make enough preparations for these problems mentioned above. Only in this way, can they have a fruitful and successful study life abroad.

【英语四级写作参考译文】

拦液卖众所周知，随着经济的蓬勃发展和家庭收入的增加，出国留学已经成为越来越受学生欢迎的选择。虽然出国留学的优点经常被人们称赞，但仍有一些缺点需要埋核注意。

首先，出国留学的费用是昂贵的。具体来说，这些人不得不花费一大笔钱在学费和生活费上，而这并不是每个人都负担得起的。此外，对于那些缺乏独立生活能力的学生来说，出国留学是一个巨大的挑战。如果他们不能照顾好自己，他们的学习成绩将在很大程度上受到影响。最后但并非最不重要，出国留学可能会对学生的心理产生负面影响。众所周知，出国留学等于长时间远离家人和朋友，这很可能使留学生产生一些心理问题，如孤僻和沮丧。

综上所述，我们不难得出以下结论：出国留学的缺点是不能忽视的。更重要的是，那些计划出国留学的学生应该为解决这些问题做好充足的准备。只有这样，他们才能有一个丰富多彩且成功的留学生活。

⑹ 大学英语四级作文范文10篇

大学英语四级写作部分，只有多练才能在考试中写出一篇好的英语 文章 。下面我为大家带来大学英语四级 作文 10篇，欢迎大家学习!

更多精彩“大 学英 语四 级作 文范 文”(↓↓↓点击鉴赏↓↓↓) ✿︶3︶✿☞大 学经典英 语四 级作 文☜✿︶ε︶✿ ✿︶3︶✿☞大 学优秀英 语四 级作 文☜✿︶ε︶✿ ✿︶3︶✿☞大 学英 语四 级经典写 作范 文☜✿︶ε︶✿ 大学必备英语四级作文篇1：私立学校

Private School

With the development of the society and economy, various private schools arise. When you read newspapers, turn on TV, or even walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools, mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports, and so on.

However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand, private schools can cater to the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.

Were it left to me decide whether we should have a society without

private.schools.or.asocietywithprivaie.schools,X.sfeould..QoLbesitate.a

momenttopreferjhejlatter.

大学必备英语四级作文篇2：关爱老人

We Should Balance Our Love

Nowadays it is common to see that many parents focus their attention on their children, but leave their own parents without proper care. The most typical example is the phenomenon of empty nest seniors. This problem has aroused the public concern and has become the hot topic of many discussions.

Paying little attention to older parents can have serious consequences. First, the elderly often feel lonely and depressed if there is no child with whom they can talk, and this can have a bad effect on their mental health. Second, the aged parents with no children by their sides can have a lot of trouble in their daily life e to disease or old age.

In my opinion, we should take the following measures. Children should be encouraged to live with or near their old parents, which is very helpful for them to know their parents, concern and attend their daily life. And it is also necessary for them to create chances to communicate with their aged parents. Besides, our govemmeiit should strive to establish the service system for the elderly and expand its social insurance coverage among them.

大学必备英语四级作文篇3：上网找答案

We Shouldn't Totally Turn to the Internet

Nowadays, Internet has become an indispensable part in our life, and we use it for various purposes, such as searching useful information and chatting online. However, now more and more people turn to the Internet for help whenever they have trouble in finding solutions to their problems, and this phenomenon has aroused the public's attention.

Relying on the Internet to solve all our difficulties can have bad impacts on us. On one hand, since we can always settle the troubles by searching solutions online, we can become very lazy and don't bother to think up answers by ourselves, which can hinder the development of creative thinking. On the other hand, the answers online may be inaccurate or wrong. If we use them without thinking the credibility of them, we may make serious mistakes someday.

As far as I'm concerned, we shouldn't completely depend on the Internet to settle problems. When we come across some difficulties, we’d better try our best to find possible solutions. If we make great efforts and still can't come up with an answer, then we can surf online to search solutions. But we should question the correctness of these answers before we adopt them.

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