英语四级考试写作中国水利水电出版社
英语四级作文五大必备模板
相信很多童鞋已经开始备战新一轮的四级考试了，而四级考试一开始就是写作，写好作文对信心的树立非常重要，下面我们就来分门别类地学习一些必备的四级作文模板。
一、用于作文开头的万能模板：
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场，但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外喜爱。
我点评：这三种开头局看似常规，但几乎可以应用于所有的作文开头当中。虽谈不上华丽，但却是开头引出下文最好以及最快的方式。
二、引出不同观点的万能模板：
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。(再把person换成indivial的高级词汇就更加增彩了)
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。
我点评：在四级作文中，描述不同人的不同观点类型的作文是很常见的，这些句型都可以作为引出观点的句子，既正确简洁又容易记忆。
三、得出最终结论的万能模板：
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。。。
再特意提一句："we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线，同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。
我点评：这些句子都可以作为发表结论的结尾或者文章结尾，具有很高的实用性，记住这些句型中的一个或者几个然后相互组合发表观点能在考场上节约大把的的时间(我实际考试时总觉得作文30分钟是不太够的)
四、提出最终建议的万能模板：
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人做。。。的时候了”或者“是某人不做。。。的时候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high"，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用"to do"来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……
这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。(不过是很老的句子了，没有什么新意，可以说几乎不能给作文增彩，实在想不出其他表达了才使用)
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!
五、英语四级作文预示后果万能模板：
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that... 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会……
作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
"It is urgent that"+被动，效果不错滴。
英语四级高分必备500关键句
197.He wondered:might deaf people actuallyhave a genuine language? And could thatlanguage be unlike any other on earth?
英语四级译文:
他想知道:耳聋的人有真正的语言吗?这种语言究竟是不是跟其他语言不同呢?
四级词汇讲解:
he wondered后的两个疑问句为间接引语，作wonder的宾语。
本句中的wonder意为“想知道”。如:
I wonder who he is.我很想知道他是谁。
genuine意为“真正的;真实的”。如:
A genuine friend will not desert you in time of adversity.真正的朋友不会在患难时弃你而去。
英语四级考点归纳:
注意earth的含义和用法。
※ on earth在本句中意为“究竟;到底”。如:
What on earth are you talking about?你到底在说什么?
※ 如果要表示“在地球上”，则应该为on the Earth;因为地球是专有名词，前面必须加定冠词the。
※ earth还可以表示“泥土”，此时首字母不必大写，且不必加定冠词the。如:
The earth in the garden is good, soft soil .花园里的泥土松软肥沃。(注:在garden前面加the是特指“花园里的”泥土，而非一般的泥土。)
我最终温馨提示：作文是四级考试中的重头戏，也是开场戏，写好一篇作文不仅能增加大家的分数，更能够在考试开始就让大家对自己树立信心。虽然英语老师一再强调作文不能死记模板，但是记住其中的一些巨型能够让大家在考试时很快找到表达方法，这在作文时间不够充裕的情况下是非常重要的。最后祝大家都能够在6月四级考试中写好作文并且一鼓作气考出好成绩!
㈡ 英语四级文章写作基本理论与技巧
文章的写作
1. 文章的基本要求
2. 文章的基本结构
3. 文章正文的扩展方法
4. 文章开始段和结尾段的写法
5. 文章中的过渡本文来源:考试大网
1.2.1 文章的基本要求
文章是由段落组成的完整的语篇单位。虽然长度不一、字数不等。但文章一般具有以下共同的特点：
1） 论点明确一致；
2） 内容完整统一；
3） 论据详实慎禅具体；
英语四级段落写作基本理论与技巧
4） 衔接合理连贯；
5） 语言准确生动。
具体地说，一篇写得好的文章应该拥有一个贯穿全文的主题思想（theme or central idea），能用大量、具体的材料对主题作比较充分的论证；还应该有开头、发展部分和结尾，注重布局、衔接及文笔流畅恰当。
1.2.2 文章的基本结构
虽然段落和文章在长度上明显不同,但段落却素有“微型作文”之称,其结构及写作与文章有许多相似之处。请比较:
从上图可见,段落和文章都是由三个主要部分组成的:开头、扩展部分、结尾。只不过在段落中，作扩展句的部分在文章中成了正文部分各段落的主题句并得到了进一步充分的扩展和论述。无论是段落还是文章,所有的内容必须是围绕一个主题以求得全面、完整和统一,同时必须注重连贯性。
1.2.3 文章正文的扩展方法
文章正文的扩展方法与前面谈到的段落的展开方法相似，主要有列举法、举例法、因果法、比较对照法、分类法、定义法、时间顺序法和空间顺序法等。段落的结构和写作方法基本可以用于文章和写作之中，这里就不再一一赘述。
1.2.4 开始段的写法来源：考试大
大学英语作文通常由三个段落组成。由于字数有限，一篇文章基本上头、尾段短，中间段长。文章的开头虽短，但举足轻重，是文章成败的关键。开始段（Opening Paragraph）的目的在于提示主题，即引出文章要讨论的核心问题，从而起到统领全文的作用。因此，开始段要达到两个目的：一是抓住读者的兴趣及注意力；二是陈述文章主题、介绍相关背景并引导正文内容。
文章的开篇方法多种多样，大家必须根据文章的题材、体裁、读者等来加以选择。这里介绍四种常用的开篇方法：
1） 开门见山,直入主题
开始段可用简洁的语言直陈主题思想，既可以吸引读者的注意力，又可以避免跑题。例如：
主题：Euthanasia（安乐死）
It has been said that euthanasia is quietly being practiced in some urban areas of China, despite a lack of legal protection for the death option. In my opinion, it is right to exercise mercy killing.
该段第一句引入安乐死这一讨论的主题，第二句接着直接陈述作者对安乐死的看法宽返尘。从这个开始段不难看出，全文将阐述“为什么实行安乐死是对的”。
2） 以问句形式开头,点明主题世液
文章的开头还可用设问的方式点明主题，提示全文内容，激发读者读下去，探个究竟。例如：
主题：Water Shortage
China, a country blessed with a great number of rivers, has abundant water resources. However, China’s many cities are going thirsty.What has caused the shortage?
本段第一句说中国水资源丰富，第二句指出中国许多城市却缺水，第三句提出了读者心中的疑问：是什么原因导致缺水呢？从而激发读者的兴趣，吸引读者读下去，寻找问题的答案。
3） 引用名言、谚语，点明主题
开始段还可以巧妙引用与主题相关的名言、常用习语、谚语、格言等，既可增强文章的感染力，也可点题或表明作者的观点。例如：
主题：Honor（荣誉）
“We mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.”
So ends the Declaration of Independence. The men who founded the United States had many differences, but they agreed on one thing: Honor. Two hundred years later we seem to have lost it.
该段引用《独立宣言》的结束语（“我们谨以我们的生命、我们的命运和我们神圣的荣誉相互立誓”），很自然地引入“荣誉”这一讨论的主题，同时也增强了文章的感染力。
4） 描写共有经历，引起共鸣本文来源:考试大网
开始段还可通过描写与读者共有的经历，引起读者的共鸣，增强说服力。例如：
主题：Daydreaming
“Daydreaming again, Barb? You’ll never amount to anything if you spend your time that way! Can’t you find something useful to do?”
Many youngsters have heard words like those from their parents. And until recently this hostile attitude towards daydreaming was the most common one. Daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its ties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very healthy thing to do.
本段通过许多年经人常常从他们父母那听到的话开头，引出“白日做梦”这一主题，很容易引起读者的共鸣，激发他们的兴趣，同时又能增强了文章的说服力。
1.2.5 结尾段的写法
结尾段（Concluding Paragraph）同开篇一样重要。结尾段对全文要点进行概括总结、表达作者的目的，以求留给读者一个深刻完整的印象，增强文章的效果。下面介绍四种常见的结尾方法：
1) 总结全文,得出结论本文来源:考试大网
结尾段可用总结全文的方式强调、概括全文的主要内容，加深读者对全文的深刻了解与认识。例如：
主题：Physical exercise
In a word, I benefit a lot from doing physical exercise. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even after a whole day’s work. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live happily and fruitfully.
本段总结了全文，加深读者对“体育锻炼有益于健康”这一主题的认识。
2) 提出建议,号召行动,表达决心或展望未来
结尾段还可以在总结全文要点的基础上，对文中所提的暂时无法解决或尚无定论的问题适当引申，或提出建议，号召别人采取行动，或展望未来。这种方法可以启发读者思考并予以鼓舞，有助于增强文章的感染力。例如：
主题：Generation gap来源：www.examda.com
In order to reconcile the differences, some forms of organization should be established to help the young and the old to exchange their ideas and strengthen their mutual understanding so as to bridge the gap.
该段就怎样弥补代沟方面提出一些建议。
3) 建议与结论
文章的结尾常结合两种写法。有的先提出建议或解决办法，再做结论。有的则先做出结论，再提出建议，例如：
主题：Shortage of natural resources（自然资源短缺）
The prolonged development of human society proves that population and economic and social progress eventually cannot be achieved without natural resources. To save the limited resources, we must take some measures to handle appropriately the relationship between the population and resources.
该段首先进行总结：人类社会持续的发展证明，如果没有自然资源，人口的繁衍、经济和社会的发展最终都是不可能的。
作者接着建议，为了节约有限的资源，我们必须采取一些措施，正确处理人口与资源的关系。
4) 提醒读者事物的两面性
文章的结尾还可以以转折的形式，提醒读者任何事物都有两面性，从而认识到其不足或负面的影响。例如：
主题：Solar Energy（太阳能）
However, solar energy has its disadvantages. One is that it is still very expensive for widespread practical use. Besides, solar systems would not work in cloudy or rainy days as well as at night. But in sunny areas, solar energy could help solve the energy crisis.
该段指出了太阳能的两个缺点：一、太贵；二、太阳能系统在阴雨天和晚上无法工作，从而让人们更全面地了解太阳能。
值得注意的是，在指出某一事物的另一面时，不能用太多笔墨，否则会喧宾夺主，淡化主题思想。
1.2.6 文章中的过渡方法
一致性和连贯性是作文的两个基本原则。而过渡是保持文章的一致性和连贯性的重要手段。过渡是指上下文之间的衔接与转换，在写作中起承上启下的作用。过渡帮助读者了解文章的条理和层次，沿着文章的思路由一个层次转到另一个层次，由前一段过渡到下一段，以致感到全文连贯畅达，融会贯通。
文章中常用的过渡方法有三种：
（1） 用词语过渡来源：考试大的美女我们
从一个句子过渡到另一个句子可以恰当地使用表示过渡的词语。同样，段落之间的过渡也可通过使用表示过渡的词语。
例如：
To sum up, although undergoing risks can make you more experienced and enable you weather any crisis in life, it’s advisable to take only the rewarding risks whose opportunities far outweigh their risks.
作者用To sum up这一短语，从前面对冒险的讨论过渡到总结全文，表明自己对冒险的看法。
（2） 用句子过渡
文章由一段内容转入另一段内容，从一个层次转换到另一个层次需用过渡句。用句子过渡主要有三种情况：
a. 通过设问或提示导入正文
这种过渡句通常在第一段的末尾，或在第二段的开头。如Solutions to Test Anxiety 一文的第一段。
When taking an examination, many students tend to be worried and uneasy. Their minds cannot work as well as they usually do. As a result，they get low grades which do not show their real abilities. Then how to cope with such test anxiety?
最后一句是过渡句。作者用设问方式引导读者转入下一段的正题——“Solutions to test anxiety”。
b. 通过总结，引出结论本文来源:考试大网
这种过渡句通常位于最后一段的开头。如Why Shanghai Enjoy Long Life Expectancy 一文的最后一段。
Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people’s life. Given a better environment, Shanghai people’s life expectancy would extend beyond 80.
作者在前面的段落中分析了上海人长寿的原因之后，用“Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people’s life.”作为过渡句，总结全文，并展望未来的前景。
c. 通过提示，转入对比来源：考试大
说明文和议论文等从一个段落过渡到另一个段落，表示转入与前段内容所阐述的问题相反，或者形成对比时，常在段首使用过渡句。这种过渡句需在句前用一个表示对比的过渡词或者短语。如Advantages and Disadvantages of Going Abroad for Further studies一文中的一段：
Nevertheless, there will be some disadvantages of going abroad. For example, we have to suffer a lot from loneliness because of leaving family and friends, we must make great efforts to learn a new language, and we will spend a great deal of money.
作者用 “Nevertheless” 连接 “there will be some dis- advantages of going abroad.”这样一个表示明显转折的过渡句，把文章自然地由上述“advantages of going abroad”转到“dis- advantages”上，使文章上下文有机地联系起来。
（3） 用段落过渡本文来源:考试大网
文章内容由一层意思转入另一层意思的交接处，可以安排一个起承上启下作用的过渡段落。如下面“Nuclear Energy”一文的过渡段。
This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy; yet, to my mind, it is not the most important. What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future.
在这一段落中，“This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy”起着承上段的作用；而“What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future”起着启下段的作用。显然，下一段将阐述如何合理分配能量问题。
好，下面我对这一讲内容做一下小结。在这一讲里，我主要谈到了
1）段落的结构；2）段落的要求；3）段落的写作步骤和发展方法；4）文章的基本要求；5）文章的基本结构；6）文章正文的扩展方法；7）文章的开始段和结尾段的写法。
关于英语写作的基本理论和技巧就介绍到这里，下面我们进行写作练习。我将给大家一个作文题，请大家根据这一讲的内容，在30分钟内完成。大家在写作的过程中要注意审题，考虑文章的结构、采用的扩展方法、开头和结尾的方法及文章中的过渡方法等。下面，我们先来看一下题目要求。
练习一：大学英语四级考试写作指导四方谈
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic What Would Happen If There Were No Power in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence or part of the first sentence of each paragraph. Your part of the composition should be no less than 120 words, not including the words given.
What Would Happen If There Were No Power
1. Ever since early last century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. ______________________________________________.
2. If there were no electric power，_________________________________, ____________________________________________________________.
3. Therefore, ___________________________________________________.
现在开始进行写作练习。
㈢ 四级考试英语先写作文
1. 四级为什么要先写作文
建议考生把英语四级考试的作文答题时间分成三部分。
1.准备时间（5分钟）
如果没有充分的准备，看完作文题目就直接动手写，会让考生写到最后无话可说。俗话说得好：磨刀不误砍柴工。所以，何不分出一点时间让自己好好的思考改怎么写呢？
在这充足的5分钟内，先审题，看清题目要求，免得写偏题仿芦了。然后进行一个提纲和内容的构思，想清楚自己文章的大致结构，是否需要举例说明等等。
2.撰写时间（20分钟）
在正式写作的时候，也要注意以下几点：
(1)如无把握，宁愿写简单句也不写长难句。
(2)卷面整洁。清晰明了的段落和结构、工整的字迹会给阅卷老师留下深刻的正面印象；如果一不小心写错单词，千万不要涂黑，一笔划掉就好。
3.检查时间（5分钟）
由于考试时间和条件等诸多因素的限制，考生写作的时候会出现很多问题，于是这就需要在写完后进行一个检查了。主要检查以下三个点：
(1)拼写是否正确。看文章中是否有拼错的单词、多余的符号和写掉的介词等等。
(2)用词和搭配是否正确。
(3)语法是否正确。主要是人称、时态、语态是否正确，有没有出现本应用过去时态却用的是现在时，动词的三人称单复数是否用正确了。
2. 英语四级考试是不是先写作文和阅读,时间到了就收答题卡
英语四级考试是要先写作文的，写完作文后才会放听力，听力结束以后立刻收答题卡。
考试流程时间如下：
8:50---9:00试音时间
9:00---9:10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷
9:10取下耳机，开始作文考试
9:35---9:40重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试
9:40开始听力考试，电台开始放音
9:40---10:05听力考试
10:05---10:10听力考试结束后（停止答题）收答题卡一（即作文和听力）
10:10---11:25继续考试，完成剩余考试
11:25全部考试结束。
(3)英语四级考试写作中国水利水电出版社扩展阅读
1、成绩公布。根据往年全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩公布时间间隔，一般成绩会在考试结束后的66天左右公布。
2、成绩查询。大学英语四级和六级成绩查询方式：考生可以通过网上免费查分和收费短信查分两种方式进行。
3、考试目的。推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。
参考资料来源：搜狗网络——英语四级
3. 四级考试时,先放听力还是先写作文
四级考试时，先写作文，后放听力。
主要考试流程如下：
9:00---9:10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷。
9:10取下耳机，开始作文考试。
9:40开始听力考试，电台开始放音。
9:40---10:05听力绝大镇考试。
10:05---10:10听力考试结束后（并粗停止答题）收答题卡一（即作文和听力）。
10:10---11:25继续考试，完成剩余考试。
(3)英语四级考试写作中国水利水电出版社扩展阅读
题型分布：
1、写作。写作（15%，短文写作）。
2、听力理解。短篇新闻3段（7题），长对话2篇（8题），听力篇章3篇（10题）。
3、阅读理解。包括词汇理解（选词填空 5%），长篇阅读（匹配 10%）和仔细阅读（单项选择 20%）。
4、翻译。汉译英（段落翻译 15%）。
成绩公布：根据往年全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩公布时间间隔，一般成绩会在考试结束后的66天左右公布。
参考资料来源：搜狗网络——英语四级
4. 英语4级考试放听力前是先写作文再看一下听力的题目还是先看听力
当然是先写作文！其他的卷子是不可看的！作文规定时间是30分钟，期间试卷本必须合上，而作文题目是在试卷本的封面上，只有作文时间结束，老师收掉作文之后，允许你们打开试卷册，你们才可以阅读听力题，而此时听力放音也是同步开始了！所以，不要指望跟高考一样，还能先读题，一般借助听力放音时的题目介绍，先快速浏览前四个小题，后来的题，你都要依靠填写答案时候的8秒间隔，不但要完成上一题，而且要阅读下一题，就是这么变态~而且，严重提醒一下，四六级改革后，听力必须一边做一边填答题卡，因为听力放音一结束就会立刻回收答题卡，所以也不要指望先做题，最后涂的老方法，新英语四六级就是这么变态~我也在备考，后天就考试了，一起加油！有什么问题可以继续问我，我备考六级。
5. 四级考试考试时长
大学英语四级考试时间共计2小时5分钟，其中写作30分钟、听力25分钟、阅读理解40分钟、翻译30分钟，共计2小时5分钟。
先写作文然后是听力理解、阅读理解最后是翻译，是国家统一规定的考试流程。
9:10 考试正式开始；
9:10—9:40 完成作文部分；
9:40—9:55 完成快速阅读理解部分；
10:00—10:35 完成听力考试部分；
10:35—11:20 完成仔细阅读、完型填空、翻译部分。
(3)英语四级考试写作中国水利水电出版社扩展阅读：
CET笔试每年开考两次，为每年的6月份和12月份，6月份开考小语种在内的所有科目，12月份仅开考英语科目。各语种的四级考试时间为上午，六级考试时间为下午。
CET口试每年开考两次，为每年5月份和11月份，每次考试两个考试日，第一考试日科目为CET-SET4，第二考试日科目为CET-SET6。
CET笔试报考资格为全日制普通高等院校本科、专科在校生，全日制成人高等院校本科、专科在校生，在籍研究生。修完大学英语四级课程的学生可报考英语四级，修完大学英语六级课程且英语四级成绩达到425分及以上的学生可报考英语六级。
大学英语四级总分710分，分为作文、听力、阅读、翻译四个题型，其中听力包含短篇新闻、短篇新闻、听力篇章；阅读理解包含词汇理解、长篇阅读、仔细阅读。总分710分：作文106.5分，占15%，听力248.5分，占35%，阅读248.5分，占35%，翻译106.5分，占15%。
从2005年1月起，报道成绩满分为710分，凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单。
参考资料来源：中国教育考试网-CET笔试
参考资料来源：中国教育考试网-CET笔试报考资格及如何报名？
6. 英语四级考试写完作文有时间多能不能先写阅读
英语四级考试作文时间如何分配呢？很多考生拿到作文题目之后直接就动笔开写，这是一个误区。
其实30分钟的写作时间绝对绰绰有余，如果直接开写，很容易会造成跑题，或写到一半发现无话可说的现象，导致考生开始绞尽脑汁的编句子，凑字数。 建议考生把英语四级考试的作文答题时间分成三部分。
1.准备时间（5分钟） 如果没有充分的准备，看完作文题目就直接动手写，会让考生写到最后无话可说。俗话说得好：磨刀不误砍柴工。
所以，何不分出一点时间让自己好好的思考改怎么写呢？ 在这充足的5分钟内，先审题，看清题目要求，免得写偏题了。然后进行一个提纲和内容的构思，想清楚自己文章的大致结构，是否需要举例说明等等。
2.撰写时间（20分钟） 在正式写作的时候，也要注意以下几点： （1）如无把握，宁愿写简单句也不写长难句。 （2）卷面整洁。
清晰明了的段落和结构、工整的字迹会给阅卷老师留下深刻的正面印象；如果一不小心写错单词，千万不要涂黑，一笔划掉就好。 3.检查时间（5分钟） 由于考试时间和条件等诸多因素的限制，考生写作的时候会出现很多问题，于是这就需要在写完后进行一个检查了。
主要检查以下三个点： （1）拼写是否正确。看文章中是否有拼错的单词、多余的符号和写掉的介词等等。
（2）用词和搭配是否正确。 （3）语法是否正确。
主要是人称、时态、语态是否正确，有没有出现本应用过去时态却用的是现在时，动词的三人称单复数是否用正确了。
7. 四级考试的英语作文怎么写
最好的办法是背模版，现在市面上各种模版书都有，推荐星火的和考试虫的。
考试时按照模版往里套就可以了，我对作文向来不感冒，四级时就是用这种办法拿高分的 办法比较笨，但有用！ 英语四级作文万能模版 1. 表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that。 6)We have good reason to believe that。
例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmfulto us. 例： However,everything dividesinto o.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for *** .to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 例： Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, puters will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that puters are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施 1)We should take some effective measures. 2)We should try our best to overe(conquer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is being more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it. 6.表示变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world's munications. 3)The puter has brought about many changes in ecation. 例： Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 7.表示事实、现状 1)We cannot ignore the fact that。 2)No one can deny the fact that。
3)There is no denying the fact that。 4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However,that's not the case. 例： We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 8.表示比较 1)Compared with A,B。
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3)There is a striking contrast beeen them. 例： Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people's health by giving them e physical exercise. 9.表示数量 1)It has increased(decreased)from。to。
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000. 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% pared with that of January. 例： With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people's ine spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased. 再如： From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of puters has increased from an average of less than o hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000. 注：“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法 1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 2)People have different opinions on this problem. 3)People take different views of(on)the question. 4)Some 。
㈣ 英语四级作文150字最佳6篇
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by menting on Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark,“Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
“Give me six hours to chop down a tree , and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”Abraham Lincoln once said.Although four hours seem to be quite a long time, it can help people chop down the tree more *** oothly and less laboriously in the rest o hours. It is obvious that a full preparation can enhance the efficiency of trees-chopping.
The saying aims at informing us of the significance of adequate preparation. Definitely , we can’t emphasize the importance of full preparation too much in our pursuit of success. A full preparation enables us to achieve our objectives and realize our dreams more *** oothly and rapidly. The more preparation we make, the more likely we are to bee confidence, rece the risks of failure and seize the fleeting opportunities. For example, when graates hunt for jobs, it is those who are well prepared that can surpass other candidates and get the offer finally.
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of preparation. Besides, we need to set up a proper goal, carry out a full investigation and elaborate a detailed plan before we take actions. “Preparation breeds success.” Benjamin Franklin also once said. (200 words)
英语四级作文押题
明星代言问题 On the Celebrity Spokesperson Currently, we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a proct or a social campaign on TV, or other media. This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice. There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a proct. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some panies, even panies procing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has proced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars' endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spoke *** an of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. 关于选秀节目 Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young *** s and has proced profound impacts on their studies and life. There are a couple of reasons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs. This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV neorks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows. This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford to inlge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies. 食品安全问题 On the Food Security Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has bee a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily. There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral ecation, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal procers enforces the trend. As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to ecate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food instry again. I am firmly convinced that through our bined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead. 社会不文明现象 On Uncivilized Behaviors We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China's image, according to an editorial posted on People Daily's official website. As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral ecation. The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role. 感恩 On Cultivating the...
大学英语四级考试真题如何做真题？在做完一套四级真题后,作文部分...
展开全部 开头 Recently, the problem of ... has aroused people's concern. 最近，...问题已引起人们的关注. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face. 如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is monly believed that... / It is a mon belief that... 人们一般认为... Many people insist that... 很多人坚持认为... With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为... A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为... 引出不同观点： People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对...的观点因人而异.有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为... People may have different opinions on... 人们对...可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to... 关于.... 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对（失败）人们的态度各不相同. 结尾部分 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论... Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论... Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that... 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论... There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有...是无法生活的.但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 提出建议：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳...的建议，并对...的进展给予特殊重视的时候了. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问，对...问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是... Only in this way can we... 只有这样，我们才能... It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到... 预示后果： Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that... 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会... It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展. 论证部分 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我无法完全同意这一观点.... Personally, I am standing on the side of ...就个人而言，我站在...的一边. I sincerely believe that... 我真诚地相信... In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do.... 在我个人看来，做...比做...更明智. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why... 坦诚地说，最后，还有一个较为实际的原因，_________。
给出原因： This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third， ... 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先， ... 第二， ... 第三， ... Why did... ? For one thing... For another.... Perhaps the primary reason is... 为什么会...？ 一个原因是... 令一个原因是...或许其主要原因是.... I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述，即...，其主要原因如下： 列出解决办法： Here are some suggestions for handling... 这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles is... 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是... People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法： As far as something is concerned， .... 就某事而言，... It was obvious that... 很显然，.... It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that... 可能...是对的，但这并不意味着... It is natural to believe that... , but we shouldn't ignore that... 认为....是很自然的，但我们不应忽视.... There is no evidence to suggest that... 没有证据表明...
英语四级作文题目201412月份
The Campus Activity that Has Benefited Me MostAs a coin has o sides, when it es to “what campus activity that has benefited you most”,different people may have different opinions. As far as I am concerned, It is the psychological position petition that has benefited me most.There are, to my mind, plenty of shaping factors, among which, the following ones are particularly worth mentioning. One of the most valuable one is it is the field that I like. I can find a place to say something, either to the world or to myself, which will make me feel relax, get a good mood and enjoy myself. Another fundamental one which should not be neglected is I can appreciate others' merits and find my own weakness, and then make up for it. Last but not least, I can find people who have the same thinking and interest with me, and bee friends. Take myself for instance, it is in the psychological position petition that I find my soul mate.Judging from the reams of evidence, it is safe for me to conclude that psychological position petition is the campus activity that has benefited me most. If it had not been for it, I could not have enjoyed myself so much.
2013年12月英语四级真题作文范文
作文要求： Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Inter on learning and then explain why ecation doesn't simply mean learning to obtain information. Your should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （如图所示，我们看到有一个学生和一个老师正站在教室里。
当学生要求做一个随堂测试的时候，他手上拿着手机说到：＂一旦我知道了如何使用Google，那不就是我所要需要的全部的教育么？＂听到了学生这样的问题，老师显得尴尬而又惊讶。
） 真题范文： From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there is a student and a teacher standing in a classroom. When given a quiz by his teacher, the little boy says, with cell phone in his hand that, ＂once I learn how to use Google, isn't that all the ecation I really need?＂ Having heard her student's question, the teacher seems to be quite embarrassed and shocked. We can learn from the cartoon that the Inter has exerted a great influence on people's ecation. One of the most obvious influences is that we can acquire relevant knowledge and information rapidly and precisely via search engines, professional websites and online ecation. The inter has been served as a big school, a huge library and an informative book. However, ecation does not simply mean learning to obtain information. Studying in school, daily munication with people around us, social activities and fulfilling a task or a project can also be effective and indispensable forms. They enable us to enrich our knowledge, broaden our horizons, cultivate skills in munication and practice or even refine our character. All of these can not be achieved by the Inter ecation alone. The Inter has exerted a great impact on many aspects of people' life (of course including ecation). However, when enjoying the fruits of it, we should not overlook those traditional, essential and prevailing forms of ecation. By the way, do you think that institutions like shcools or libraries will vanish in the wake of the Inter ? (250 words) 真题范文的参考译文： 我们从这幅图画得知，网络对我们的学习造成了巨大的影响。
最大的影响就是获得信息的巨大的便利性。
我们可以通过搜索引擎、专业的门户网站或者在线教育快速而又精准地获得相关的知识和信息。
网络在现代社会已经变成了一个巨大的学校、一座巨大的图书馆或者是一本充满信息的书。
然而，教育绝不仅仅意味着学会获取信息。
学校的读书上课、与身边的人的日常生活的沟通交流、社会的实践活动以及完成一项任务或项目都是教育的有效而必不可少的形式。
它们使我们丰富的知识，扩大的视野，培养交流和实践能力甚至完善性格。
而这些，都是搜索信息这样的教育形式所无法达到的。
互联网在生活的各个方面（当然包括教育）产生了巨大的影响。
然而，我们在享用它给教育带来的成果的同时，也不能忽视那些传统的、精华的和主流的教育形式。
顺便问一句，你觉得学校、图书馆这样的机构会在某一天淹没在互联网的大潮中吗？（范文来自新东方）
英语四级考试的题型是什么？
作文 写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。
写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示（如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等）写出一篇短文，四级120-180词，六级150-200词。
听力 为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
调整的相关内容说明如下：①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新增短篇新闻（3段），其余测试内容不变。
阅读理解 阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读，测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。
该部分所占分值比例为35%，其中长篇阅读占10%，仔细阅读占25%。
考试时间40分钟。
翻译 翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。
翻译题型为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字，六级长度为180-200个汉字。
长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章，总长度四级约1000词，六级约1200词。
阅读速度四级约每分钟100词；六级约每分钟120词。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。
有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。
2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度四级为300-350词，六级为400-450词；1篇为选词填空，篇章长度四级为200-250词，六级为250-300词。
短文理解每篇后有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解，从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文，然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空，使短文复原。
...
英语四级考试试题分值,每题各多少分
作文：15%，合106.5分；快速阅读：10%合71分，每个7.1分；听力客观题（单选）：25%合177.5分每个7.1分；听力主观题（复合式听写）：10%合71分，前八个每个3.55分共28.4分，后三个每个14.2分，共42.6分；篇章词汇理解（选词填空）；10%合71分，每个7.1分；仔细阅读理解：15%合106.5分，共10个每个10.65分。
完形填空：10%合71分，共20个每个3.55分。
句子翻译：5%合35.5分，共5个，每个7.1分。
作文的主题，也同样可以分为＂中性话题、负面话题和正面话题＂三类。
（1）＂负面、消极话题＂需要在作文的二、三段阐述这个负面话题产生的原因、危害弊端和解决的措施策略； （2）＂中性一般话题＂需要阐述这个话题或现象产生的原因，并且适当发表个人见解看法； （3）＂正面、积极话题“，则尽量论述这个话题的意义、重要性和价值以及这个话题对考生带来的启发。
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㈤ 英语四级考试一般会出什么题目的作文
下面主要从三个方面介绍一下四级写作的命题特点，即题材，体裁和命题形式。
1. 题材
四级写作的话题，具有很强的实用性和时事性，涉及校园生活、现代科技、社会问题以及对他们的简单理由分析、方案提出。
校园话题：校园浪费、学生会主席竞选、名校校园旅游、选择课程或教师等;
社会问题：当代妇女、淡水资源紧缺、环境、交通、住房、假冒伪劣商品等;
现代科技：电脑之类的现代科技发明等。
2. 体裁
从体裁上讲，写作部分考察的形式有议论文、说明文、记叙描述文和书信演讲类情景应用文。
1)议论文主要分为提纲式议论文和标题式议论文两类。
提纲式议论文根据题材可分为正反观点对比类型和原因现象解释类型。如2006年12月真题就属于正反观点对比类型：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会;
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真题却属于原因现象解释型的议论文。
1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3. 以你自己为例…
标题式议论文的主要特点是论证说理，通常以某一名言警句或谚语为题目，要求考生们对其客观真理性加以阐述和论证。如1997年1月真题：
Practice makes perfect
2)说明文主要可以分为阐述主题型、利弊分析型、解决问题型:
阐述主题型的如1991年1月真题：
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 为什么自行车在中国这样普及。
2. 和汽车比较。
3. 自行车在中国的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真题：
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities.
1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。
解决问题型的如2001年1月真题：
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是. . .
3)应用文写作主要包括演讲词，导游解说词、求职求学信、投诉信和公告通知等(2004年6月的导游词，2005年1月的竞选演说词)。
3. 命题形式
四级作文的命题形式是六种：中英文提纲式、情景式、图表式、段首句式、关键词式及标题式。在所有这六种形式中，提纲式所占比例最高，在80%以上;其次是情景式，2003年6月开始，情景作文大量出现，命题人设定一个情景，让学生用所学的英语去处理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的车祸见证书，2003年9月的同学生病)，图表式作文只考过两次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of Computers)。
考生们应在平素的练习中针对每一种体裁和形式作相应的练习以便熟悉各种命题的写作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大学英语四级考试的作文为例，从审题、段落、句式和选词四个方面探讨英语四级作文的写作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students Selecting their Lecturers. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师;
2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素;
3. 学生自选任课老师的益处和可能产生的问题。
[范文]
On Students Selecting their Lecturers
With the remarkable reform of higher ecation, students in some universities are entitled to choose their lecturers for certain designated courses for the flexibility and efficiency of their learning practice. This move has been welcomed by some students and has become the focus of students' and teachers' concern as well.
Obviously, there are some factors that students take into consideration when choosing lecturers. First and foremost, the teacher should have a diverse academic background and excel at what he or she teaches. It is because a learned teacher can give students much knowledge in a specific field, help them widen their horizon and at the same time cultivate their potential. Moreover, quite a few students think it is essential that the teacher is humorous and passionate in teaching. The reason is that students will learn quickly and thoroughly when the class is enjoyable and when they are motivated to learn. In addition, a teacher who gives students high marks in exams and papers is preferred.
Students' free choosing of lecturers may have many advantages, such as encouraging students to take an active part in classes and promoting lecturers to improve their teaching quality. Good as selecting lecturers is, it also gives rise to many problems. For one thing, the management of classes may be in a disorder. Some teachers can be so warmly welcomed that the number of the students in his class may be too large while other courses may have few participants. For another thing, schools might end up with lecturers who teach interesting classes and give high scores without much real content. Therefore further attention should be paid to this phenomenon.
解析：
1) 审题。
2006年6月作文的题材是考查校园话题--学生选择任课教师及其利弊分析;就体裁来说是经常考到的提纲式论说文，它要求考生们根据给出的题目(on the topic of students selecting lecturers)和提纲(1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师;2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素;3. 学生自选任课老师的益处和可能产生的问题)，确定文章的中心思想，然后分段展开论述，表达提纲的主旨。
2) 段落安排。
提纲式论说文仍然符合四级写作的布局要求三段式作文，提纲可以看作是分段点，即：第一段写第一点，第二段写第二点，第三段完成第三点。第一段是引言段，引出现在大学中存在的现象――有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程任课老师，描述现状，引出主题。With the remarkable reform of higher ecation, students in some universities are entitled to choose their lecturers for certain designated courses for the flexibility and efficiency of their learning practice.
第二段是主体段，解释学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素，即他们选择什么样的老师和为什么做出这样的选择。根据前面提到的段落写作技巧，第一句话是这一段的主题句，可以对中文提纲进行翻译，并且稍加改动，如Obviously, there are some factors that students take into consideration when choosing lecturers. 然后列举出几个较有代表性的理由，注意一定要在列举的几条理由前面加上表示层次关系的连接词来使文章思路清晰，逻辑层次清楚。如：First and foremost, the teacher should have a diverse academic background and excel at what he or she teaches. It is because…, 接着阐述其它理由，如：Moreover, quite a few students think it is essential that the teacher is humorous and passionate in teaching.
第三段是结尾段，讨论"学生选择老师"这样一个校园话题的好处以及可能产生的问题。先写益处，如Students' free choosing of lecturers may have many advantages, such as…, 然后话题转折提出弊端 Good as selecting lecturers is, it also gives rise to many problems. For one thing …最后一句是结论句Therefore further attention should be paid to this phenomenon
3) 句型变换。
全文长短句交错，句型富于变化。采用以简单句为基础，同时配以复杂句，如定语从句a teacher who gives students high marks…，主语从句 It is essential that… 倒装句Good as selecting lectures is… 分词结构 when choosing lecturers…
4) 词汇运用。
全文用词准确、规范，丰富，如"选择"可以用choose 和 select;使用一些精彩的固定搭配，使文章增色不少，如 end up with, give rise to; 巧用过渡词，使文章衔接自然、紧凑，如first and foremost, moreover, in addition, as, therefore，for one thing等。