大学英语四级难句分析
❶ 英语 英语CET4长难句。 大学英语 详细分析一下39空所在的句子详细解释一下句子
标准答案:
39. But as the number of eyeballs glued to tiny screens multiplies, so too does the mobile phone's value as a pocket billboard.
as the number of eyeballs glued to tiny screens 为丛衫携这句话的主语,multiplies为谓语动词,of eyeballs是前面number的后置定语,glued to tiny screens 是eyeballs的非谓语后置定语;
后面句子是一个以so提前的倒装结构句子,the mobile phone's value as a pocket billboard 才是主语 does 是谓语动词塌扮。
全句翻译:因为盯着小屏幕看的受众数量数倍增加,移动电话的价值像广告牌一样也增值。(其实这句话并不渗伏难,么有特别的复合句,重中之重是两个as的用法和翻译,前一个可以翻译成“因为”引导的是原因状语从句,逗号之后是主句,主句里面的as引导的是方式状语,“像什么一样”)
❷ 英语四六级长难句结构分析经典一百句
1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market- oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be proced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.
[参考译文] 美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的,在这种经济中,消费者很大程度上通过在
市场配粗 上为 那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of indivial consumers, coupled with
the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of indivials to maximize their
incomes, that together determine what shall be proced and how resources are used to proce
it.
[参考译文] 因此,在美国的经济体系中,个体消费者的需求与商人试图化其利润的欲望和个人想化
其收 入效 用的欲望相结合,一起决定了什么 应该被制造,以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, procing more of a commodity results in recing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-procers, which in turn will lower the price and permit
more consumers to buy the proct.
[参培纯镇考译文] 另一方面,如果裤握大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降,那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商
能提供的供给,而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多 的消 费者购买产品。
4. In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of proctive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a
proct or to make a free contract with another private indivial.
[参考译文] 在美国经济中,私有财产的概念不仅包含对生产资源的所有权, 也指其他一些特定的权利,
如确定一个产品价格和与另一个私人个体(经济单 位) 自由签定合同的权利。
5. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employers are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns.
[参考译文] 同时这些计算机记录下哪些时间是最忙的,哪些员工工作效率最 高,这样就能相应地做出人
员人事安排。而且它们(计算机)也能为促销活动找 到那些拥有优先权的顾客。
6. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers
through the
use of computers.
[参考译文] 不计其数的其他商业企业,从剧院到杂志出版商,从公用燃气电 力设施到牛奶处理厂,都
通过计算机的使用给消费者带来更好、更有效率的 服务。
7. Exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age For these children to develop to their full alt potential, their ecation must be adapted to those differences.
[参考译文] 残疾儿童在许多关键方面都与其同龄人不同。为了让这些孩子发展其全部的成人后的潜能,
他们的教育必须适应这些不同。
8. The great interest in exceptional children shown in public ecation over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.
[参考译文] 在过去的30年中,公共教育中显示的对残疾儿童的巨大关注表明了我们社会中的一种中强烈的
情绪,那就是所有的公民,不管其情况有多 特殊,都应享有充分发展其能力的机会。
9. It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices.
[参考译文] 它(广告)能够直接帮助货物以比较合理的价格被迅速分销出去,因此可以(使公司)建立一个坚固的国
内市场,同时也使以具有竞争力的价格 提供出口变得可能。
10. Apart from the fact that twenty-seven acts of Parliament govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare promote a proct that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements.
[参考译文] 除去议会有27件法案来规范广告的条件,没有任何一个正式的广 告商敢于推销一种商
品却不能兑现其在广告中的。
11. If its message were confined merely to information and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve, for even a detail such as the choice of the color of a shirt is subtly
persuasive-advertising wound be so boring that no one wound pay any attention.
[参考译文] 如果其信息只被局限于告知一一就广告而言,如果这不是完全不 可能达到的,也是非
常难做的,因为即便是一个诸如衬衫的颜色的选择这样 的细节都会具有微妙的说 服意味,
那么广告就会如此地乏味以至于没有人 会关注它。
12. The workers who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language-all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for there efforts.
[参考译文] 得到了升迁的工人们,成绩进步的学生,学会了一门新语言的外 国人一 一这些都是那
些有可衡量的结果宋显示其努力的人们的例证。
13. As families move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that
information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.
[参考译文] 随着家庭离开他们原来稳定的社区,离开他们多年的朋友和扩展 的家庭关系,非正式的
信息 流动被切断了,随之而去的是对在需要时能获得 可靠和值得信赖的信息的信心。
14. The indivial now has more information available than any generation, and the task of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specific problem is complicated,
time--consuming, and sometimes even overwhelming.
[参考译文] 现在每个人能够得到的信息比任何时代的人都多,而找到与 他/她的特定问题相关
的那一点信息的任务不仅复杂、耗时,有时甚至令 人难以招 。
15. Expertise can be shared world wide through teleconferencing, and problems in dispute can be settled without the participants leaving their homes and/or jobs to travel to a distant conference
site.
[参考译文] 通过远程会议,专家知识可以在全世界范围内被分享,而争论 的问题能够得到解决,
同时相关人员也不必离开他们的家庭或工作跑到一个 遥远的开会地点。
16. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock proces a two-layer system, in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B type fellows.
[参考译文] 现在这种让孩子们和其同学或时间竞争的热情导致了一个双层结 构,在这个结构里面善于
竞争的A类好像在某个方面要比他们B类的同辈更胜 一筹。
17. While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your ecation, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your "wares" and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.
[参考译文] 在跟你谈话的时候,可能成为你的雇主的人就一直在衡量你的教 育、经 验和其他资
格是不是值得他雇用你,而你的"商品"和能力一定要以一种有条不紊而且合情合理的相互关联
的方式被展示出来。
18. The Corporation will survive as a publicly funded broadcasting organization, at least for the time being, but its role, its size and its programs are now the subject of a nation wide debate in
Britain.
[参考译文] 英国广播公司将作为一个公共基金支持的广播组织存在下来, 至少目前 会这样,但是
它的角色、它的规模和它的节目现在在英国成了全国 上下 的讨论话题。
19. The debate was launched by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC--including ordinary listeners and viewer to say what was good or bad about the Corporation, and even whether they thought it was worth keeping.
[参考译文] 这场辩论是由政府发动的,政府请任何一个对英国广播公司有意见的人 一包括普通的听
众和观众一来说说这个公司好在哪里或坏在哪里,甚至说说他们是否认为这个公司值得被保留下来。
20. The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large profess signal element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.
[参考译文] 这种变化通过引入许多的专业因素从而适应了这个新时代的技术 要求, 并且它(这种变
化)防止了效率的降低。这种效率的降低在精力充沛的 创业者之后的 第二代和第三代人 ( 领导公
司)的时候,经常会毁掉那些 家族公 司的财富。
21. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and instry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the ties of the landowners: and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business.
[参考译文] 这样巨大而非个人的对资金和产业的操纵极大地增加了股东的数 量和他们作为一个阶级
的重要 性,这是国家生活中代表不负责任的财富的一 个 因素,这种财富不但远离了土 地和土
地拥有者的责任,而且几乎同样与 公司的负责任的管理毫无关系。
22. Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large "comfortable" classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders' meeting to dictate their orders to the management.
[参考译文] 像伯恩茅斯和伊斯特本这样的城镇的涌现是为了给那些数量很多 的"舒 适"阶级提供居住
场所。这些人依赖于其丰厚收入而不工作,他们除了 分红和偶尔参加一 下股东大会,向管理层
口授一下自己的命令之外,跟 社会的其他阶层毫无瓜葛。
23. The "shareholders" as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labor was not good.
[参考译文] 这样的"股东"对他拥有股份的公司所雇用的工人们的生活、思想 和需 求一无所知,而
且他们 对劳资双方的关系都不会产生积极的影响。
24. The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.
[参考译文] 代表公司的花钱雇来的经理与工人及其需求的关系更加直接, 但是就连 他对工人们也
没有那种熟识的私人之间的了解。而在现在正在消 失的古 老家族公司的那种更加家 长式的制度下
的雇主们却常常对他们的工 人有 这样的私人关系。
25. Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country's excellent elementary schools: a labor force that welcomed the new technology; the practice of giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal, "spatial" thinking about things technological.
[参考译文] 在许多形成因素当中,我将挑选出这些:这个国家优秀的小学教 育:欢 迎新技术
的劳动者们:奖励发明者的做法;而且最重要的是美国人在 对 那些技术性事物的非 言语的、"空
间性的"思考方面的天赋。
26. As Eugene Ferguson has pointed out, "A technologist thinks about objects that can not be reced to unambiguous verbal descriptions: they are dealt with in his mind by a visual, nonverbal
process...The designer and the inventor.., are able to assemble and manipulate in their minds devices that as yet do not exist".
[参考译文] 正如尤金•弗格森所指出的那样:"一个技术专家思考那些不能被 简化成 能被清楚的语言
描述的东西。这些东西在他的思维中是通过一种视觉 的、 非语言表述的过程宋处理
的……设计者和发明者……能够在他们的脑中 装配并操作那些还不存在的装置。"
27. Robert Fulton once wrote, "The mechanic should sit down among levers, screws, wedges, wheel, etc, like a poet among the letters of the alphabet, considering them as an exhibition of his thoughts, in which a new arrangement transmits a new idea".
[参考译文] 罗伯特•法欧特曾经这样写到:"一个技师会坐在杠杆、螺丝钉、 楔子、 轮子等等当中,就
像 一个诗人沉浸在字母表的字母中,把这些字母看 成 自己思想的展示,在这样的
展示中,每种新的次 序安排都传达了--种新 的思想。"
28. In the last three chapters, he takes off his gloves and gives the creationists a good beating. He describes their programs and, tactics, and, for those unfamiliar with the ways of creationists,
the extent of their deception and distortion may come as an unpleasant surprise.
[参考译文] 在最后三章中,他脱下手套,将神造论者好好地揍了一顿。 他描述了他 们的活动和战
术,而且,对于那些对神造论者的做事方式刁;
熟悉的人来 说,神造论者的欺骗和扭曲事实的程度可能会令这些人有一种不
快的诧 异。
29. On the st jacket of this fine book, Stephen Jay Gould says: "This book stands for reason itself." And so it does-and all wound be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate.
[参考译文] 在这本杰出的书的外纸封面上,史蒂芬•杰伊•古尔德写道: "这本书本 身就代表
理性。"而它 确实是这样的--而且如果理性成为神造 论/地化 论之间的辩论中的惟一
评判标准的话,一切就都好办了。
30. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the
lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die.
[参考译文] 经过了六个月的争论以及最后16个小时激烈的议会辩论,澳大利 亚北 部地区成了世界
上第一个允许医生终止希望死去的绝症病人生命的立 法 *。
31. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the
tide is unlikely to turn back.
[参考译文] 一些机构终于松了一口气,但是其他一些机构,包括教堂,倡导 生命之 权的团体和澳大利
亚医 学协会,尖锐地抨击这个法案,指责法案的通 过 过于匆忙。但是大势已定,不可逆转。
32. In Australia- where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their partother states are going to consider making a similar law to deal
with euthanasia.
[参考译文] 在澳大利亚--人口老龄化,延长寿命的技术和变化看的社会态度, 这 些因素都在发挥作用
一一其他的州也会考虑制定相似的关于安乐死的法律。
33. There are, of course, exceptions. Small--minded officials, rude waiters, and ill mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves
comment.
[参考译文] 当然,例外是存在的。在美国,心胸狭窄的官员,粗鲁的传者, 和没有 礼貌的出租车司机
也 并不少见。然而人们常常得出这样的观察意见, 这 使得它值得被讨论一下。
❸ 英语四级首句和尾句的较有难度的经典句型是什么
首尾句作文是根据段首(尾)句续写短文。段首句作文也称主题句作文,因为作文题中所给的段首句往往是段落主题句。其特点是以题目为中心,一般情况下将文章分为三个段落,每段首句即为该段的主题句(topic sentences)。考生要按主题句的要求组织材料,提出论据,用一些辅助句(supporting sentences)来支持或说明主题句。写段首句作文要注意:所写的内容要紧扣主题,辅助句应围绕段首句续写。保证段内每个句子的内容与段首句紧密联系,依次展开各个段落,可以采用例证、因果、定义、比较对比等方法。要注意句与句之间,特别是段首句与辅助句之间的自然衔接。另外,所给的段首句有时是一个完整的句子,有时不是一个完整的句子,只是句子的一部分,这就要求考生一定要审好题。找出其中表示中心思想的关键词,围绕这些关键词去扩展、描述或说明。 [例]Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Women in the Modern World in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and are required to develop the idea in completing the paragraph; your part of the composition should be about 100 words, not including the words given. Remember to write clearly.[范文]Women in the Modern WorldWomen are playing an increasingly important role in society. Successful women who are government officials, writers, scientists, doctors and teachers can be found everywhere. It is true that many jobs that once were dominated by men can be done well by women.With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. The husband is no longer the only bread maker in the family and the wife no longer lives on others. They share comforts and hardships with each other.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. Women still face many difficulties and obstacles e to traditional roles and limited economic strength. Women still have a long way to go in their struggle for complete equality with men.第一段首句是讲女性在社会上的作用,因而续写的内容紧紧围绕女性的社会作用,比如,女性可以是政府机关的工作人员、科学家、教师等;第二段的首句是关于女性在家庭中的地位也提高了,续写的内容也是有关夫妻患难与共;第三段的首句是讲女性解放仍然任重而道远,续写的部分提出了女性所面临的问题,整个续写的部分紧扣段首句。
❹ 2021年12月英语四级阅读理解长难句解析
1.2021年12月英语四级阅读理解长难句解析
He had a perfect resume and gave goodresponses to her questions, but the fact that henever looked her in the eye said "untrustworthy", so she decided to offer thejob to her second choice.
原文译文:
他的简历堪称完美,对她提出的问题也能对答如流,但他从来不正视蒂法尼的眼睛,这让她感觉他这个人“不可靠”。因此,她把这份工作给了她的第二人选。
四级词汇讲解:
本句中so引导的是结果状语从句,主句部分为but连接的并列句,主干为he had resume and gaveresponse, but fact said "untrustworthy"。第二个分句中that引导的是fact的同位语从句含樱。
response的意思是“回答;反应”,常与介词to连用。如:
He made no response to my question. 他没有回答我的问题。
decide to do sth.的意思是“决定做某事”。如:
He decided to leave his job. 他决定离职。
offer sth. to sb.的意思是“为某人提供某物”。如:
They offered the opportunity to someone else. 他们把机会给别人了。
2.2021年12月英语四级阅读理解长难句解析
Yale professor and Howard Hughes MedicalInstitute investigator Tian Xu directs a researchcenter focused on the genetics of humandisease at Shanghai's Fudan University, incollaboration with faculty colleagues from bothschools.
原文译文:
耶鲁大学教授、霍华德·休斯医学研究所调查员许田在上海复巧旦旦大学指导一个主要研究人类疾病遗传学的研究中心,同来自两所学校的教员同事在那里进行合作研究。
四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干是Tian Xu directs center。Yale professor and Howard Hughes MedicalInsritute investigator为主语Tian Xu的定语;focused on the genetics of hwnan disease为research center的后置定语;at Shanghai's Fudan University为地点状语;in collaborationwith…为状语。
focus sth. on的意思是“使某物集中于”。如:
Please focus your mind on the following question.请集中注意力思考以下问题。
谈宽丛in collaboration with的意思是“与……合作,协作”。如:
He wrote the book in collaboration with his sister.他和姐姐合作写成此书。
英语四级考点归纳:
faculty有以下含义:
※“感官,天赋”。如:
She retained her mental faculties until the day she died.她直到临终那天一直保持着思维能力。
※“才能,能力”。如:
The little girl has already got the faculty of understanding complex issues.那个小女孩已经具备了理解复杂问题的能力。
※“系,院”:如:
He is a professor of the Arts Faculty.他是文学院的教授。
※ “全体教师”。如:
3.2021年12月英语四级阅读理解长难句解析
The attempt to make up lost ground iswelcome, but the nation would be better servedby steady, predictable increases in sciencefunding at the rate of Tong-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percentper year.
原文译文:
尝试填补研究领域的空白是可喜的,但想要更好地服务国家,就应该使可预期的科学经费稳定地增长,增长速率要与长期国内生产总值增长速率同步,这相当于每年的通货膨胀率再加上3%。
四级词汇讲解:
本句是由but连接的并列句,句子的主干是attempt is welcome, but nation would be served。inscience funding为increases的后置定语,at the rate of long-term GDP growth是状语;which引导的是the rate of long-term GDP growth的非限制性定语从句。
make up此处的意思是“弥补”。如:
You have to make up the time you wasted yesterday.你得把昨天浪费的时间补回来。
at the rate of的意思是“以……的速度或比率”。如:
The factory proced cars at the rate of 100 per week.工厂以每周100辆的速度生产汽车。
on the order of的意思是“相似于,大约”。如:
The impact of Internet market is on the order of the traditional market.互联网市场的影响与传统市场相似。
英语四级考点归纳:
make up除指“弥补”外,还有以下含义:
※ “构成,组成”。如:
Those qualities make up his character.那些特质构成了他的性格。
※ “捏造,虚构”。如:
How can you make up an excuse?你怎么能编造借口呢?
※ “放在一起”。如:
Mom made up a basket of food for the picnic.妈妈为野餐装好了一篮子食物。
※ “铺(床),支(床)”。如:
She made up the bed for the guest.她为客人铺好了床。
※ “补足,补齐。如:
I still need $1,000 to make up the sum required.我还需要1000美元才能补齐所需的数目。
❺ 四六级英语长难句分析
四六级长难句是很多考生头疼的部分,下面我来给一些建议和方法希望可以帮到大家,举一个真题例子:
Round 1----真题长句
Vigorous criticism is constructive in science more than in some other areas of human endeavor because in it there are adequate standards of validity which can be agreed upon by competent scientists the world over. (1992. 阅读. 6. Text 3)

Round 3----长句“大解剖”
①Vigorous criticism is constructive in science more than in some other areas of human endeavor ②because in it there are adequate standards of validity ③which can be agreed upon by competent scientists the world over.
这个句子可以分成三个部分:主句Vigorous criticism is constructive in science more than in some other areas of human endeavor,句中主要包含了比较级,具体是介词短语的比较级。主句后②是原因状语从句because there are adequate standards of validity,解释主句发生的原因;③是定语从句which can be agreed upon by...修饰standards of validity,which 在从句中充当主语。
最后,祝成功。
❻ 大学英语四级的阅读理解技巧
一、大纲的要求,对主体细节推理以及态度题有所把握,对阅读速度的要求:每分钟70个单词。
二、四级文章本身的特点:
1、结构:
1)文科文章常有的一些结构
A、现象解释型(文章一开始给出一个现象然后对现象进行解释,一般都会在第一段的末句是一个问句,段末是问号。就是要我们寻找回答,问题就是一个现象,我们就要寻找解释,来做主题。)解释即为文章的主题所在。常被考到的有:现象本身;解释;作者对解释的评价。
理科文章解释主题常有两种方式:1)罗列式的 2)用实验来解释主题
文中加引号的词,表明该词在原文中有特定的含义,表达并非最表面的意思
问题中出现了一开始就提到的现象时,答案通常针对文章主题。
B、问题解决方案型(文章一开始给出一个问题,对问题给出一个解决方案。典型的文章:2001年6月的第一篇文章。问题—problem 第一问题本身考一道题,第二造成问题的原因是,第三问题的解决方案是,第四作者对解决方案的态度,正评价还是副评价,肯定还是否定。思路比较固定,只要是解决方案一般都是不行的。)
C、结论解释型(在文科文章的数量是最大的。文章一开始给出一结论,然后对结论进行解释,数量极多。)
2)理科文章的结构
A、现象解释型(结构与文科文章不一样,理科文章首句出问号,常暗示指现象,有现象就要寻找解释。)
B、问题解决方案型(成果型在理科文章里很多,2001-6)
C、实验型文章(文科文章可以颠三倒四的把问题反复地说,理科文章一般比较客观,要说明问题一般用实验来说。)
2、体裁,以说明和议论为主。
原因:四级和四级以上的文章具有的特征——academic学术性的,学术性的文章用记叙文说不清楚,只能用说明和议论。说明文:作者没有太多的观点,只给出一些数据和事实,让你自己去推理、综合。
启发:1、关注重点不同。对于说明文而言注意文中的定义、概念、重要数据和细节。对于议论文而言注意作者的结论和观点。主要是看作者支持什么反对什么。
2、文章的重心。四级文章无论说明议论,四级文章的重心一般靠前。两种模式:A、一根主线,一开始就摆出文章的主题。对一个方面进行具体论述。B、花开两朵,各表一枝。文章一开始就出现两个概念或者两个方面,文章论述两个方面一般答案里也包含两个方面。
3、句子结构复杂
常见的难句类型:1、多重复合句,重点是以it为形式主语的复合句。要很开地看出重心,主要注意抓主干和断句。(主谓宾)
2)多重并列句,一般并列句可以用and来连接,另一种是肯定否定形式的并列句,比如:not……but , not only……but also, but 和but also 后面的才是作者强调的。
3)经典被动句
4)倒装句典型结构主要是主系表结构倒装为表系主结构。方法:第一看系动词,第二看第一个词,如果第一个词有形容词性而又不修饰别的词,就肯定是个表语。一般是为了强调表语,所以倒装。This is of great importance. 倒装为 : Of great importance is …… of great 是形容词变名词。
5)双重否定=肯定
6)比较结构 more……than 在more之后才是重点 , less……than 在than后面的是重点.
段首出现比较级一般都会出题的。
三、如何准备英语四级阅读
1、练习阅读方法,提高阅读速度。
传统的三种方法:1)先看文章后作题。是用这种方法应注意三点:①注意文章中心与作者基本观点,即抓大的放小的。②注意重要细节的位置,第一遍阅读时在了解主题之后知道某个东西在哪里,胜过你知道他是什么。③阅读速度稍快。不能过分沉迷于原文,速度要快一点。
2)先看问题再读文章 要抓对重点适用于文章:①难度较大的文章 ②只包含一两段的流水账文章。流水账文章段落少层次感较差,可以先看题目看清问题,确定大概的位置。③细节题较多的文章。缺点:对主题把握不够明确。
3)读一层意思做一道题,读文章做题交叉进行。
本方法适用于:1、段落较多的文章 2、阅读速度较慢的同学。
注意事项:①每次阅读一小段或者一长段的一半;②阅读速度比第一种阅读方法要稍慢一些,力求弄清本段意思3每次读新的内容之前,最好把接下来要回答的问题要先看一下。每篇文章为9分钟,读原文要5分钟,做题要4分钟
注意不良的阅读习惯:1. 逐词指读(正确方法要读意群) 2.出声阅读
2、分析句子结构注意句子的主干,其他可以不看
3、熟悉体型
主题 (main mainly primary primarily中心思想 写作目的 标题)
细节(定位原文关注考试原则)
词意(包括指带 上下文推断词义词根 )
推理(细节性推理题 infer题型 conclude题型)
态度(表示态度的首段选项的含义)
❼ 英语四级英语重难点分析:碰到长难句怎么办
是,也不是。
肯定的答案是因为考研的问题多是在理解的基础上去回答,回强调对文答章、段落的综合理解,而长难句多为支持或辅助句。否定的答案也是基于此,似乎加强定语从句和名词性从句的练习对于理解长难句甚有帮助。祝好运,朋友。
❽ 英语长难句及其分析
英语句子特别长也难记,我们可以分成一小段一小段去记忆
❾ 英语四级,请求特别厉害的英语大神解析一下这个英语句子的语法结构。
这样的句子,没有一个单词不认识的,但是,理解起来,会特别费劲儿版。
There is part of this sickening horror of 这个看成是一部分,权
knowing you’re walking on the edge with this 和 knowing that it could all fall apart at any second 表达的是一个意思。
that I kind of like 作为插入语,有点类似“怎么说呢,我倒是愿意这么说”。
with this 中的 this,个人认为就是 sickening horror。
供参考。
