四级英语常用句型英汉
大学英语四级万能句型
1. bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里。
2. barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。
3. beauty lies in the love’s eyes.情人眼里出西施。
4. be swift to hear, slow to speak. 听宜敏捷,言宜缓行。
5. better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。
6. better to ask the way than go astray. 问路总比迷路好。
7. between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。
8. birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分。
9. blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。
10. blood will have blood. 血债血偿。
11. books and friends should be few but good. 读书如交友,应求少而精。
12. business is business.公事公办。
13. business is the salt of life. 事业是人生的第一需要。
14. by reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 读书使人充实,交谈使人精明。
15. a bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
大学英语四级必背句型
1. a bad thing never dies. 遗臭万年。
2. a bad workman always blames his tools. 不会撑船怪河弯。
3. a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
4. a boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
5. a bully is always a coward. 色厉内荏。
6. a burden of one’s choice is not felt. 爱挑的担子不嫌重。
7. a candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。
8. a cat has 9 lives. 猫有九条命。
9. a cat may look at a king. 人人平等。
10. a close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。
11. a constant guest is never welcome. 常客令人厌。
12. actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
13. adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。
14. adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
15. a fair death honors the whole life. 死得其所,流芳百世。
大学英语四级重点句型
1. a faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
2. a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。
3. a fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改,本性难移。
4. a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
5. a friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
6. a friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。
7. a friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友。
8. "after you" is good manners. “您先请”是礼貌。
9. a good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
10. a good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
11. a good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
12. a good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好书,相伴一生。
13. a good conscience is a soft pillow. 不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。
14. a good fame is better than a good face. 美名胜过美貌。
15. a good husband makes a good wife. 夫善则妻贤。
16. a good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
17. a good wife health is a man’s best wealth. 妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。
18. a great talker is a great liar. 说大话者多谎言。
19. a hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。
20. a joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.戏谑不能化敌为友,只能使人失去朋友。
21. a leopard cannot change its spots. 积习难改。
22. a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
23. a light heart lives long. 静以修身。
⑵ 30个大学英语四级翻译常用句型
大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+that
例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
例如:She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
例如:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+as
例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds
as in Lon-don.据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so…as(和……(不)一样)
例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more…than(与……一样不)
例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。
9)Nothing is more…than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
例如:Nothing is more important thanto receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型10)感官动词+of+名词
例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)
例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
13)too…to(太……而不能……;极其地)
例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。
14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)
例如:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
16)rather than(而不是……)
例如:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。
17)not… until(直到……才)
例如:We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
例如:With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。
19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
例如:Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
例如:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。
21)not…but…(不是……而是……)
例如:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)
例如:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
23)It is/ was said that(据说)
例如:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
24)When it comes to…(提及,当提到……的时候)
例如:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学,我一无所知。
25)be not much of a…(是个不太好的……)
例如:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)
例如:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。
27)not only…but also(不但……而且……)
例如:Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
28)(n) either…(n) or…(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
例如:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。
29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)
例如:I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型30)the more…the more(越……越……)
例如:The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。
更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。
⑶ 英语四级翻译常用句型
英语四级翻译常用句型
翻译的常胜法宝就是多练习,找出其中的技巧,掌握如何去表达。下面是我为大家带来的英语四级翻译常用句型,欢迎阅读。
英语四级翻译常用句型
1)It is+形容词+that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.
据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的.一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more...than(与……一样不)
She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。
9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
Nothing is more important thanto receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
10)感官动词+of+名词
They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)
One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)
It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.
他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。
14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
16)rather than(而不是……)
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。
17)not... until(直到……才)
We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。
19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。
21)not...but...(不是……而是……)
To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)
It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
23)It is/ was said that(据说)
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
24)When it comes to...(提及,当提到……的时候)
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学,我一无所知。
25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)
Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。
27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。
29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)
I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。
30)the more…the more(越……越……)
The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。
;⑷ 四级作文万能句型带翻译
对于考英语四级的朋友来说,英语作文这一块租银坦是高分题,只有把握好了才能得分弊桐。以下是我收集的四级作文万能句型,欢迎阅读参考!希望对大家有帮助。
四级作文万能句型带翻译
1、As society develops people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
2、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting 求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
3、In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that.... 最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
4、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
5、..... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?" _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
6、Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges 现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。
7、People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
8、The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
9、When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer... 说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
10、To this issue different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
四级英语作文范文
范文一
Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages
1.保护非物质文化遗产很重要
2.非搏早物质文化遗产指的是……
3.为保护非物质文化遗产我们应该……
Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius-commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without their physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.
According to UNESCO’s Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage(2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.
However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology.
范文二
1. 目前有一些人喜欢在网上炫富
2. 人们对这一现象的看法不一
3. 我的看法
Displaying Wealth Online
Nowadays, it is not rare to see people displaying their wealth on the Internet. Some post pictures of luxury goods, such as brand clothes and bags, luxurious automobiles or jewelries. Some write about their experiences in which a lot of money is spent.
People have different responses to this phenomenon. Some say that it is people’s right to share their possessions or experiences with others on the Internet, as long as the things are legal and the experiences real. However, some criticize that the rich people are too arrogant. What’s worse, there are also a few who are not actually rich but put fake photos only to satisfy their vanity.
In my opinion, sharing is a good thing, and it is exactly the spirit of the Internet. But people should make careful choice on what they are sharing. After all, showing off is not very nice, not to mention faking.
⑸ 英语四级作文常用句型总结
英语四级作文的常见句型大家总结过吗,如果没有请来我这里瞧瞧。下面是由我为大家整理的“英语四级作文常用句型总结”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
英语四级作文常用句型总结
一.开头段常用提出现象句型
1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.
如今,在日常生活中,越来越多…被广泛…
2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
近年来,…受到越来越多…的欢迎
3. Recent years have been a boom in…
近年来,出现了迅速增长。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今,出现了许多…
5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…
如今,…已经成为在…的常见现象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
如今,在…方面出现了上升趋势。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.
最近,…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…
我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。
二. 开头段常用引出他人观点的句型
9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
针对…现象,有人说…
10.When asked about…most people say…
当被问到…,大多数人认为…
11. When it comes to…, some people think…
关于…,有人认为…
12. Now, it is widely believed that…
现在,许多人认为…
三.开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型
13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…
如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。有些人认为…另一些人则声称…
14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.
当谈及…时,有相当一部分人认为…然而,另一些人则有不同的想法。
15. People’s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…
当谈及…时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…
四.开头段常用引出故事/事件句型
16.At about…o’clock in the…,when I…, I saw…
…点在…,当我正…的时候,我看见…
17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…
五.中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型
18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.
…有许多有点/好处。
19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.
正如许多事物一样,…也是既有优点又有不足的。
20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…
…会为…造成不好的影响。
21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
…会导致一系列的.问题。
六.中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型
22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…
为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先,…其次…,第三…
23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就导致…的因素而言,…是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…
七.中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型
24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …
如何…?关键措施如下。首先…其次…最后…
25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虚拟语气)
如果我们掌握了以下处理…的方法,如此的…可能不会…第一个方法是…第二个方法是…第三个方法是…
八.结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点的句型
26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
就我个人而言,我支持…
27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
对我来说,前/后一种观点更可以接受。
28. For my part, I am on the side of…
对我来所,我站在…那边。
29. As I see it, …
就我看来,…
30. From my perspective, I…
就我而言,我…
九.图表作文开头段常用引出总体趋势的句型
31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…
从图表可见,自…以来,…出现了极大的增长。
32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reced slightly to…
依图可见/判断,…小幅下降到了…
拓展阅读:大学英语四级常用语法
现在分词短语有时可用作时间状语, 相当于when引起的从句:
Seeing those pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those memorable days they spent together.
如果两个动作是完全同时发生的, 多用when 或while加分词这种结构.
Be careful when crossing the street.
When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to us.
She got to know them while attending a conference in Beijing.
前面带有代词或名词的动名词结构: 一个动名词前面可以加一个物主代词(或名词的所有格结构), 来表示这 个动名词逻辑上的.主语.
Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.
Our sole worry is your relying too much on yourself.
Do you mind my reading your paper?
They insisted on my staying there for supper.
如果不是在句子开头, 这个结构常常可以用名词的普通格(或人称代词宾格), 这比用所有格更自然一些.
I don't mind him going.
She hates people losing their temper.
只能用动名词作宾语的动词:
suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can't help, mind, admit, enjoy, leave off, require, postpone, put off, delay, practise, fancy, excuse, pardon, advise, consider, deny, enre, escape, miss
既可用动名词, 也可用不定式作宾语的动词: love, like, hate, dislike, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, can’t bear, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, neglect, try, deserve, can’t afford等.
有时两种结构之间意义差别不大, 有时却有不同的意思. 在remember, regret, want, try等词后差别是比较明显的.
I remember seeing her once somewhere.
I must remember to take my notebooks with me.
I regret not having accepted your advice.
I regret to say I haven't given you enough help.
She doesn't want (need) to come.
The house wants (needs) cleaning.
We must try to get everything done in time.
Let's try doing the work some other way.
悬垂修饰: 分词作状语时, 表示的必须是主语的一个动作或状态.
Walking through the park, we saw a lot of flowers. (walking是we的动作, 正确)
Walking through the park, the flowers looked very beautiful. (错误)
Standing on the tower, we could see the whole city. (正确)
Standing on the tower, the whole village could be seen. (错误)
⑹ 英语四级常用句型
英语四级常用句型如下:
一、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by nomeans satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对……有很大的影响) 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
⑺ 四级英语翻译常见句型
四级英语翻译常见句型
英语翻译是四级英语考试中必考的题型,以下是我整理的四级英语翻译常见句型,欢迎参考阅读!
1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2、强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.
3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.
4、利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。"
They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7、as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11、"to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12、oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14、"no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
18、"否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19、"否定+until(till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的."until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21、"疑问词+should…but"结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
26.It is not that…but that…这不是说…,而是说…
27.nothing else than 完全是,实在是
「例文」 What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.
「译文」 那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。
28.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更.
「例文」 The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.
「译文」 人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。
;