英语四级写作常用到的词汇

❶ 大学英语四级作文必备的高分词组

大学英语四级考试慢慢成为了测试众多非英语专业大学生英语水平的一个重要的标尺。下面是我整理的大学英语四级 作文 必备的高分词组，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。

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英语四级作文高分词组

1. at the thought of一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3. at will 随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

6. Without accident(=safely) 安全地

7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据

11. on one's own account

1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take…into account(=consider)把.....考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时 句子 要倒装)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

20. act on 奉行，按照…行动;

act as 扮演;

act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的

27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地

29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先

30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致

35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…; ahead of time 提前

36. in the air 1)在空中，悬而未决 2)在流传中

37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计

39. after all 毕竟，到底;

1) (not) at all 一点也不;

2) all at once(=suddenly)突然;

3) once and for all 只此一次;

4) above all 最重要的;

5) first of all 首先;

6) all in all 大体上说;

7) be all in 累极了;

8) all but 几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到

41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;

apply for申请;

48. apply to 与…有关;适用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

英语四级作文阅卷老师的评分标准

1.有关题目

题目写或不写，不会作为作文的评分依据。但是如果在写题目时就已离题万里，势必会影响阅卷人对作文的期待和判断。

2.有关跑题

由于图片或题目说明中均有主题的提示，考试除非完全没有看到题目，所以，在往年阅卷中，考生作文基本都和主题沾边，当然，相关的比例可能会有不同。如上表所示，只要基本切题，如四级谈到信息科技或技术与生活的关系，六级谈到幸福、能力、解决问题等等，也可能获得四分。

3.有关字数

官方规定四级写作120-180词，六级写作150-200词。阅卷老师不会也没有时间去数几个单词的差异。一般在正负20词内都可以接受。字数可以再超一些，但是不可以再少。

4.有关字迹

评分标准中无关于字迹的说明，只要清晰可辨，就不会影响分数。但是更加美观整洁的卷面在相同条件下一定会获得更好的分数。所以，小伙伴们在考试中一定要注意自己的卷面哦。

5.有关内容和语言

两者会被同时关注，但是由于大部分同学的写作内容相对类似，所以语言质量显得更加重要，可能成为得分关键，要熟悉外国人的说话、思考方式，学习他们的语言习惯，这样才不会出现中国式英语。

英语四级作文类型有哪几种

1、中文提纲作文

通常提纲作文都是给出三个提纲，每个提纲即是一段，正好符合四级作文“三段论”的布局。同学们根据提纲进行描述。例如：A,许多人考证书;B、其目的是......这种作文由于比较简单现在已经基本不考了。

2、素材评论作文

给出一段素材，让考生表达对素材的看法。也有引语评论作文，引用的可能是 名人 名言 也可能是生活中的 谚语 ，让考生对其进行评论。

3、图画评论作文

对漫画内容发表评论。这类作文一定要先对漫画进行描述，然后再对现象主旨进行提炼。

4、图表评论作文

这类题同图画评论作文一样，要先对图表进行描述然后在对内容进行探讨和评论。

5、应用文

应用文考的比较多的是书信/e-mail。这类题目虽然考试频率较低，但是同学们也一定要了解书信的格式。

大学英语四级作文必备的高分词组相关 文章 ：

★ 英语四级写作必备的词汇

★ 大学英语四级写作部分核心词汇与短语

★ 大学英语四级写作中的高频固定搭配词组

★ 大学英语四级作文有哪些高分的万能句型?

★ 大学英语四级必背的高分范文

★ 四级英语作文常用短语

★ 大学英语四级作文的高分套路模板,你值得拥有!

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❷ 大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组整理

1、时间关系

above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more

2、空间关系

above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up

3、举例说明

慧芦差a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing... for another, likewise, namely, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is, to give another example, to illustrate

4、解释或定义

in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say

5、哗裤条件关系

as long as, even if, even though, if, if... not, on condition that, otherwise, provided, supposing, unless

6、递进关系

provided, supposing, unless A

additionally, again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), likewise, more, moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what’ s more

7、强调关系

前皮above all, actually, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, first of all, in any case, in fact, indeed, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely

8、因果关系

accordingly, account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, consequent-ly, contribute to, e to, for, for this reason, hence, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus

9、转折关系

after all, all at once, all of a sudden, although, anything, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, unlike, yet

10、比较与对比关系

another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally (important), even so, have. . . in common, however, likewise, in comparison (with) , in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, not only. . . but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet

11、总结与归纳

above all, accordingly, all in all, altogether, as a result, by and large, briefly speaking, consequently ,finally, generally speaking, hence, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, so, therefore, thus, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up

12、发表个人观点

as far as. . . be concerned, as for sb., as to sth., from one’ s point of view, in one’ s eyes, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb. that, when it comes to...

13、引用他人的观点

as it is known to all, as sb. puts it, as we all know, as . . . goes, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue

❸ 2021年12月英语四级常考词汇

【 #四六级考试# 导语】要树立信心，一定要争取成功！相信自己永远是最棒的！明天的阳光将因你而更加灿烂！以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2021年12月英语四级常考词汇

fac-/fec-/fic-表示“做”

fact n.事实;实际

[记]fac-做;-t音“他”。他做的事，就是事实。

[搭]in fact事实上

[变]factual a.实际的

[例]he factual reason of his absence is that hisdriver's license was suspended, of which ha wasashamed.他没来的真实原因亏兄是他的驾照被吊销了，他对此感到很丢脸。

factor n.因素;要素

[记]fact-事实;-or人。决定了一个事实的人，就是这个事实产生的因素(factor)。

[例]There are a series factors that can account for the phenomenon.有一系列的原因可以解释这一现象。(写作中说明原因的时候很好用。)

factory n.工厂

[记]fact-做;-ory地方。做东西的地方叫工厂(factory)。

face n.脸;面;正面 vt.面对;朝猛空含着

[记]fac-做：-e往外。面子这种事，都是做出来给别人看的。

[另]很多人都喜欢抱怨，我的脸”肥死(fa-ce)”了!

[例]We are now faced with the question:“How fo Manage Upwards?”我们现在面临了一个问题，即如何处理和上级的关系。

surface n.表面;表层 v.浮现;露面

[记]sur-下往上;face脸。脸的上面是它的表面(surface)，超出了水面叫浮现(surfaced)。

[真]So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.许多我们自己曾经的伤疤和破碎的希望都会浮现。(CET-4 07年12月阅读第二篇)

facility n.便民设施;便利条件;熟练

[记]做了(fac-)一( i)个立体(li-ty}的东西，就是我们的便民设施。当然，有人质疑：什么设施都是立体的啊!其实不一定，比如道路，就是平面的，那叫基础设施。便民设施就是有了它会更方便，比如地铁、隧道，都很立体：这些东西都是我们的便利条件;能随便做出一个立体的东西，说明你很熟练。

[措]public facilities公共设施

[例]In the writing part, you should demonstrate your facility of words, grammar, and sentencestructures.在写作部分里你必须要展现你对于词汇、语法和句型的熟练使用。

facilitate v.使容易;使便利

[记]facilit-便民设旋;-ate动词。便民设施都是使我们的生活更容易、更便利的( facilit-ate)。

[例]The Facebook greatly facilitates the communication and sharing between people who comefrom all over the world.脸谱网极大地便利了世界各地的人的交流和分享。

affect v.影响;感动

[记] a+双写表示“一再地”：fect-做。一再地做一些事，总会有你的影响;一再地为你爱的人做事，总能感动她。

[例] Don't give your mobile phone any chance to affect your data with vocabulary book.不要让你的手机有任何可乘之机去影响你和词汇书的约会。(背单词时不要被手机影响!)

effect n.影响;效果;实施 vt.导致;实施

枝笑[记]affect的名词e表示“往外”，双写表示“一再的”(任何双写都是“一再的”)，fect做。已经做出来了，就产生了影响和效果;当然，它也可以做动词，往外做，就是在实施一个政策、导致一个结果。

[变]effective a.有效果的

[例]We should figure out a solution fo effectively address this problem.我们应该找到一个有效解决这个问题的方式。

This act was effected several years ago.这个法令多年前就开始实施了。

affection n.喜爱;感情

[记] affect的另一个名词。affect除了表示“影响”，还可以表示“感动”：感动了你，你就对他产生喜爱的感情(affection)了。

[串]你对一个人有感情(have affection for sb.)，就容易被他影响(be affected by sb.)。

[例]He had given enormously and finally won a place in her affection.他付出了很多，最后在她的感情世界里赢得了他的位置。

2.2021年12月英语四级常考词汇

effect表示“实施”

defect n.不足;缺点;缺陷

[记]de-否定;fect做。一个东西做得不够好，就有不足和缺陷。

[例]The genetic defects will affect the growth of aperson.基因缺陷会影响一个人的生长。

shortcoming n.缺点;短处

[记]short-短;coming出来。他做出来的东西使用寿命都很短，说明有很多shortcomings。

[例]He is very straightforward about his shortcomings,which implies he is willing to changethem.他对自己的缺点很坦诚，这意味着他愿意改正。

infect v.传染;感染

[记]in-里面;fect做;作用到你的身体里面，就是疾病传染了你;作用到你的心里面，就是情绪受到了感染。

[例]Her tone, gestures,and delivery of speech were extraordinarily infectious so that everyattendants were deeply affected.她的声音、手势和演讲方式都极富感染力，以至于在场每一个人都深受感动。

efficient a.高效率的

[记]音似“一飞升的(e-ffi-cien-t)”。修 炼一天就飞升仙班了，是高效率的(efficient)。

[变]efficiency n.效率 inefficient a.没效率的

[例]With thousands of career-related sites on the Internat, finding promising openings can betimes-consuming and inefficient.互联网上有成千上万个找工作的网站，所以要找到好工作是费时又低效的。

[注]effective and efficient(有效果的和有效率的)，这样连用于写作中会有押韵的效果。We shouldtake effective and efficient precaution against the deterioration of the environment.(我们应该采取有效果且高效率的预防措施来防止环境的恶化。)

sufficient a.充足的

[记]suf-下往上;fic-做;-ient形容词。做一件事的时候，要从无到有、从下往上(suf-)作(fic-)足(suf-fic-ient)准备。

[近]enough a.足够的

[变]insufficient a.不足的(in-否定前缀)

[例]His action sufficed to prove that being average can hardly suffice him.他的反应足以说明成为中庸的人是满足不了他的。

plus prep.加 n.加号;正号 a.正的

[记]漂亮( p-l)会给我们(us)加(plus)分，绐别人留下正印象。

[反]minus prep.减，n.减号;符号a.负的(min-表示“小”，似“迷你”;我们在变小，是在减少。)

[例]0ne plus two is three and four minus one is three，一加二等于三，四减一也等于三。

difficult a.困难的

[记]“低非扣它(di-ffi-cul-t)”。长得低，还非要扣篮，肯定很困难(difficult)。

[变]difficulty n.困难;困境

delay n./v.推迟;延期

[记]音似“地雷”。有地雷，得delay。

[例]Dear passengers, our flight has to be delayed e to the air traffic control.亲爱的旅客们，我们的航班因为航空管制不得不被推迟。

fiction n.虚构;小说

[记]做(fic)个神(-tion)出来，肯定在写小说，里面虚构各种故事。

[近]novel n.小说(fiction指虚构的、科幻的小说)

tale n.故事;传说

[记]传说故事一般都太(ta)让人快乐(le)。

[注]读音不是“太乐”哦，似“忒偶”。传说故事忒让偶开心了。

[近]legend n.传说

[搭]fairy tala童话故事(fairy是“仙女、精灵”。和精灵有关的故事，是童话故事。)

stale a.变质的;不新鲜的;陈旧的;疲乏的

[记]已经死(s)的故事(tale)都是陈旧的(stale)。

[串]陈旧的食物就是不新鲜、变质的;吃了变质的东西人会变得疲乏。

[例]Senior staff tend to get stale because they repeat their work for too many times.资深员工工作会比较疲乏，因为他们重复自己的工作太多遍了。

talent n.人才;天赋;才能

[记]tale-传说：-ent人。传说中的人都是有天赋的人才。

[变]talented a.有才能的

3.2021年12月英语四级常考词汇

count表示“数数”

count v.数数，计算;认为;算上 vi.重要 n.计算

[串]把一个东西计算在内，就是认为它很重要。

[搭]count in 算上某人或某物 count down 倒数 count on依靠(出事的时候可以被算上的人，就是你依靠的人)

[注]sth. counts就是指“一个东西很重要”，因为它可以被你算上。

[例]The criticism counts because they will help usbecome better persons，批评是很重要的，因为它们可以帮助我们变成更好的人。

account n.账户;解释，说明;情况 vi.解释;占据

[记]a+双写表示“一再地”;count数数;一再地数的地方，就是你的账户。

[串]你的银行账户就说明了你的经济情况。为了银行账户里有钱，会占据你很多时间去赚钱。

[搭]account for解释，说明;占据;take into account考虑到(把……带到一种情况里来)be accountablefor对……有责任

[例]Several reasons can account for this phenomenon.很多原因都能解释这个现象。

The Nokia now only accounts for 8% in the smart phone market.诺基亚现在在智能手机市场只占了百分之八的份额。

[注]上面两个例子，前者可以用来引出解释原因，后者可以在图表里描述比例，都很好用!

accountant n.会计人员;会计师

[记]account账户;ant人。管理公司账户的人，就是会计人员。

[变]accounting n.会计的所有事物(名词+ ing表示“整件事”)

[例]Most companies carry out their accounting on a yearly basis.大部分公司都是以一年为基准来展开会计流程的。

counter n.计算器;柜台 a.相反的 vt.反对

[记]count-数数;er人。人数数，要用计算器(counter);计算器都是放在柜台(counter)上的;柜台那儿的顾客和营业员站的肯定是相反的方向(counter positions);英语学这么好还想去站柜台，父母会反对你(counter your decision)。

[近]calculator n.计算器 opposite a.相反的 object to反对

[搭]counter example反例 counter measure反面措施

[变]over-the-counter a.非处方的(直接放在柜台上卖的)

[例]It is hard to counter his argument.很难反对他的论证。

[番]CS是什么?说是“长沙”的简称的都很爱看芒果台～CS就是最土游戏“反恐”的简称，全称是Counter(Terrorists) Strike，叫做“反对恐怖主义者袭击”。这么土的游戏就别玩了，好好背单词吧～思思大王是怎么修 炼成的?那就是大一别人都在狂玩儿的时候，我在背单词;大二大家狂背单词的时候，思思大王就已经高帅富了～

encounter vt.碰到;邂逅 n.遭遇

[记]en-进人(in);counter柜台。走进柜台，会碰到柜台的美女，邂逅一场美丽的遭遇。

[例]Though I encountered several problems when writing this book,I tried to overcome themfinally.虽然写这本书时我遇到了很多困难，但我还是努力克服了它们。

country n.国家;农村

[记]国家(country)都喜欢数(count)自己的荣誉(r-y)。

[串]我们国家大部分都是农村。

[注]是“国家”还是“农村”的意思主要看语境。表“农村”时，一般都加the，如：The scenery in the countryis beautiful.(农村的景色很美。)“国家”前面一般会加所有格，如：Our country is developing in anincreasing speed.(我国正在以越来越快的势头发展。)

[变]countryside n.农村;乡下;乡下全体居民

[例]The pressure from the countryside forces the local government to adjust its policy.乡下全体居民的压力迫使当地政府调整了它的政策。

county n.县

[记]音似“康体”。康体中心一般都在县城里，空气更清新、又不是那么荒凉。

nation n.民族;国家

[记]音似“内省”。一个国家内都有很多省份。

[近]peoples民族(people表复数时是“民族”的意思)

[变]national a.民族的;国家的 n.国民international a.国际间的(inter-表示“在……之间”)nationalityn.国籍

[例]The Yellow River is the origin of Chinese nation.黄河是中华民族的母亲河。

race n.种族;人种;赛跑 vi.赛跑

[记]还记得第一单元结尾最重要的词根么?ce-表示“跑”!所以让(ra-)他们跑(ce)就是赛跑(race)。人种之间的竞争就是一种赛跑。

[搭]relay race接力赛

[变]racial a.种族的

[例] Any form of racial discrimination should be condemned and aborted.任何形式的种族歧视都应该被谴责和停止。

grace n.优美;魅力

[记]小凳子：格格(g)在赛跑(race)的时候真优美(grace)!小桌子：哥(g)在赛跑(race)的时候也很有魅力(grace)!

[变]graceful a.优美的 gracious a.亲切的

[例]She projects graces in every gestures.她举手投足间都散发着魅力。

tribe n.部落;族群

[记]努力(tri)建立起的部(be不发B，发“部”)落(tribe)，肯定是由同一族群(tribe)建立的。

[例]The life in the tribe is easier and happier than that in the city.部落的生活比城市里的简单且快乐。

moral a.道德的;有道德的 n.道德;寓意

[记]音似“摸揉”。帮爸爸妈妈摸摸背、揉揉肩，是很有道德的(moral)事。

[串]故事的寓意一般都是要教会我们一些道德的事。

[变]immoral a.没道德的 morality n.道德(注意重音的变化)

[例]We regard Lei Feng as a moral and ethical model.

mortal n.凡人 a.终有一死的;凡人的;致命的

[记]音似“魔头(mor-tal)”。女魔头，去死吧!给你致命一击!当然，魔头也只是凡人，也终有一死。

[同]vital a.致命的;至关重要的 fatal a.致命的(音似“肥头”。肥头大耳的人更容易得一些致命的疾病。)

[变]immortal a.不死的;不朽的 n.神仙;不朽的人物 mortality n.死亡率

[例]The mortality of new-born babies is increasingly lower.新生婴儿的死亡率在日益降低。

❹ 大学英语四六级写作常用词组

大学英语四六级写作常用词组

导语：英语作文一直是同学们问的最多的模块，我整理了一些英语四六级作文常用词组，希望能为大家带来帮助吧。

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that……

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人……而另外一些人 ……

Some people……while others……

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned， / Personally，

14.就……达到绝对的.一致 reach an absolute consensus on……

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in……

18.对……必不可少 be indispensable to ……

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20. ……也不例外 ……be no exception

21.对……产生有利/不利的影响

exert positive/ negative effects on……

22.利远远大于弊

the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages

23.导致，引起

lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象

a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感

sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神

sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界

widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能

acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担

financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素

take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度

from another perspective

32.做出共同努力

make joint efforts

33. 对……有益

be beneficial / concive to……

34.为社会做贡献

make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础

lay a solid foundation for……

36.综合素质

comprehensive quality

37.无可非议

blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于

be committed / devoted to……

40. 应当承认

Admittedly,

;

❺ 大学英语四级写作词汇常用替换词，拿高分必备！

昨天终于能够查大学英语四级的成绩了，小伙伴们都开始紧张了起来！

大学英语一个必过的考级关卡，四级词汇也显得尤为重要！

在大学英语四级考试中，一系列的高频四级词汇、四级救命词汇、四级必备词汇，在雷哥单词app上就会有，平常勤奋背记的同时，时常复习！

那么作为大学英语四级必备的写作部分，最基础的词汇，成为我们必须掌握的关卡！

虽然说英语四级写作并不需要多少高大上的词汇，但如果童鞋们能够用一些更地道的表达将会获益匪浅，尤其是一些英语短语。那么你的写作会让阅卷老师印象很好，分高不再是难题！

部分四级词汇：

1、indivials, characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

e.g. An army of college students inlge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

e.g. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.

5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8、shared 代 common

9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

关注：英语六级简答题的命题规律和对策

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13、beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14、shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer

15、exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very

16、hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17、sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18、capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19、facet, dimension , sphere代aspect

20、be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21、give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22、There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23、desire 替换want.

24、pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25、bear in mind that 替换remember

26、enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27、interaction替换communication

28、frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29、to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

上面的这一些大学四级词汇，大家在日常就可以多看几遍，然后在日常写作中多用起哦。更多的可以通过雷哥单词app 来进行背记！

预祝要考四级的小伙伴们，都能顺利考过！锦鲤转一下！

 

搜索“雷哥单词说”公众号

 

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❻ 大学英语四级作文短语

大学英语四级作文高频度出现的英语短语，大家要多注意。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级作文短语，供大家参阅!

四级作文常用英语短语

导致、造成：

contribute to

e.g. Both systems contribute to the decentralization of power. 这两套体制都有助于权力的分散。

lead to

e.g. This type of situation may lead to massive disappointment for both of you and injure what you have. 这种情况发展下去往往导致双方失望透顶并伤害到之前已经建立的关系。

result in

e.g. This meeting should result in some change in how they work for the coming sprints, because they work to continually improve their team and practice effectiveness.

这个会议会导致迎接下一个冲刺阶段所做工作的一些转变,因为他们会不断工作以提高团队的实践效率。

bring about

e.g. The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country. 他们能引起政治变化的惟一办法就是向该国施加压力。

create

e.g. This ultimatum was bound to create a grave crisis.

这一纸最后通牒必然会引起严重危机。

give rise to

e.g. Limited resources, whether they are budgetary, human, or material, are what most often give rise to competing interests and create the need for negotiation. 有限的资源，无论是预算，人力，或材料，那些最常见的引起相互竞争的利益，为它们建立必要的谈判。

trigger

e.g. This mentalist yearn easily trigger a large-scale consumption campaign. 这种心态容易引发一场大规模消费高潮。

ignite

e.g. There was one teacher who really ignited my interest in words. 曾经有一位老师真正激起了我对文字的兴趣。

cause

e.g. The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems. 喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。

generate

e.g. The labor secretary said the reforms would generate new jobs. 劳动部长说这些改革将带来新的工作。

promote

e.g. The meeting discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. 会议讨论了如何促进两国的合作。

breed

e.g. If they are unemployed it's bound to breed resentment.

如果他们失业了，一定会酿成怨恨。

ince

e.g. Doctors said surgery could ince a heart attack.

医生们说手术可能导致心脏病。

塑造、培养：

cultivate

e.g. You should cultivate the habit of listening to what you are told. 你应当养成倾听别人对你讲话的习惯。

develop

e.g. The students developed their reading skills further ring this term. 本学期学生们进一步提高了阅读技巧。

foster

e.g. If you have this quality in your relationship already, perhaps you can foster it so you can hold onto it. 如果在这段关系中你已经具备了这种能力，也许你可以培养它，因此掌握它。

mould

e.g. Whether good or bad, theories mould our patterns of behavior and even transform us. 不论好坏,理论塑造了我们的行为模式，甚至转变了我们

shape

e.g. Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are. 不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。

build

e.g. The parents build boys into men. 父母把男孩子们培养成人。

四级作文必背英语短语

偶尔：

occasionally

e.g. There's no harm in your staying up late occasionally.

偶尔晚睡并无妨害。

sometimes

e.g. I differed with my partner sometimes, but we usually agree. 我有时与我的伙伴争论,但我们通常是一致的。

once in a while

e.g. He comes to our room for a chat every once in a while.

他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。

on some occasions

e.g. Therefore they kept the children on some occasions giving the "seller" a gift in return. 因此，有些时候,他们就会给这些“出售者”礼物作为回报，留下孩子们。

英语四级作文高频词汇：发生，出现，产生

take place

e.g. Other actions associated with the milestone may take place ring normal operations, and not only when an exception occurs. 与此里程碑关联的其他动作可能在正常运营期间发生，而并不只是出现在发生异常时。

occur

e.g. Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。

arise

e.g. New problems arose imperceptibly. 新问题不知不觉地产生

bring about

e.g. The economic reform brought about great change in the lives of the common people. 经济改革在老百姓生活方面带来巨大的变化。

create

e.g. They have painted it red to create a feeling of warmth. 他们把它刷成红色遗以产生一种温暖的感觉。

cause

e.g. The resignation of the prime minister will cause much confusion. 首相的辞职将引起很大混乱。

emerge

e.g. A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment. 一大批非洲独立国家应运而生。

turn out

e.g. Our university has turned out some world-famous scientists. 我们学校已造就出了若干名名闻世界的科学家。

work out

e.g. The situation worked out quite well. 情况到最后相当不错。

四级作文必备英语短语

有益，有助于：

be beneficial

e.g. Mild acute stress can actually be beneficial—it can spur you into action, motivate and energize you. 轻微的急性压力事实上是有益的——它可以促使你采取行动,激发并鼓励你。

be instrumental

e.g. And while strength may be instrumental in winning respect, it has nothing to do with winning affection. 虽说强大的实力也许在赢得尊敬方面有帮助作用，但它和赢得喜爱却毫无关系。

be helpful

e.g. Your experiences may well be helpful to other readers, and to me. 你的经历或许对读者,还有我都是有帮助的。

be concive

e.g. What we hope is that the development of relations between any countries should be concive to maintaining world peace and promoting common development. 我们所希望的就是任何国家之间发展关系，都应该有利于维护世界和平、促进共同发展。

be favorable

e.g. Partnerships will be favorable and contracts can be signed. 建立伙伴关系是有利的，可以签订合同。

be optimal

e.g. It's important to experiment so you can tune the delay that prompts a retransmission to be optimal. 你需要通过一些实验调节延时的范围来对重传的机制进行优化。

facilitate

e.g. The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。

能给，能使，能让

enable sb. to do sth.

e.g. The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. 新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。

allow

e.g. The compromise will allow him to continue his free market reforms. 这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。

render

e.g. It contained so many errors as to render it worthless. 太多的错误使之变得毫无价值。

ensure

e.g. The present contract cannot ensure you a job. 本合同不能保证使你获得工作。

equip...with

e.g. We should equip our child with a good ecation. 我们应使我们的孩子受到良好教育。

furnish...with

e.g. We'll furnish you with all you need. 我们将向你提供你所需要的一切。

give

e.g. Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。

let

e.g. We should let the public know the truth. 我们应该让公众了解事情的真相

make

e.g. These pictures make him an old man. 这些照片使他看上去像个老人

offer

e.g. It must be better to be able to offer them love and security. 能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。

promise

e.g. These discussions promise future storm. 这些争论有可能引起今后的风波。

bring

e.g. Rest brings one health. 休息使人健康。

provide

e.g. She laid herself out to provide us with every facility. 她想方设法为我们提供一切方便。

encourage

e.g. One of the chief ties of a teacher is to encourage his students. 教师的主要责任之一是帮助学生们进步。

liberate sb. from

e.g. It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear-ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration. 它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤，对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由，完全将你从穷困、失 败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。

free sb. from

e.g. To forgive others is to free you from the disabling chains of unforgiveness. 原谅他人也是使你自己从不原谅的枷锁中得到解放。

release sb. from

e.g. I can assure you that this method can really release you from distress. 我可以向你们保证,这种方法真的可以让你们从苦恼之中解脱出来。

❼ 英语四级必备词汇有哪些

英语四级必备词汇如下：

1、consume：读音是[kənˈsjuːm]，通常在句中作动词，修饰主语或宾语，释义是消耗，消费；吃，喝；吞噬，烧毁；使……着迷，充满。

例句：.

我可以在这条线上任意一点进行消费。

2、budget：读音是[ˈbʌdʒɪt]，通常在句中作动词、名词、形容词，修饰主语或宾语，释义是预算；政府预算案；制定预算，制定开支计划；计划，安排；廉价的，经济型的。

例句：I'm learning how to budget.

我正在学习怎样编制预算。

3、shift：读音是[ʃɪft]，通常在句中作动词、名词，修饰主语或宾语，释义是改变，转变；轮班工作时间；轮班工作的；（使）移动，（使）转移；（使）转换到（另一个人或另一事物）。

例句：?

你能帮我挪几件家具吗？

4、tender：读音是[ˈtendə(r)]，通常在句中作动词、名词、形容词，修饰主语或宾语，释义是温柔的，亲切的；（食物）嫩的，软的；年幼的，未成熟的；投标，投标书；提供；投标；付钱。

例句：Mr. White tenderly embraced his wife.

怀特先生温柔地拥抱了妻子。

5、appreciate：读音是[əˈpriːʃieɪt]，通常在句中作动词，修饰主语或宾语，释义是欣赏，鉴赏；理解，明白；感谢，感激；升值，增值。

例句：They don't have any confidence that houses will appreciate in value.

他们对房屋增值没有一点信心。