当前位置:首页 » 英语四级 » 英语四级考过的翻译题

英语四级考过的翻译题

发布时间: 2024-01-05 20:33:02

Ⅰ 2021年12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题(3套)

考生应及时登录全国大学英语四、六级考试报名网站(cet-)打印准考证,准确掌握考试时间、考场地址等信息,并仔细阅读准考证上的“考生须知”和“考点提示”。

12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题

12英语四级翻译真题(二)

大运河(Grand Canal)是世界上最长的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。大运河始建于公元前4世纪,公元13世纪末建成。修建之初是为了运输粮食,后来也用于运输其他商品。大运河沿线区域逐渐发展成为中国的工商业中心。长久以来,大运河对中国的经济发展发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了南北地区之间的人员往来和文化交流。

12英语四级翻译真题(三)

坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seep into)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation),对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。

提高英语四级成绩的方法

要有兴趣

你要通过多媒体接触并了解英语,如你可以看美国电影,听欧美歌曲,或者对说英语的国家的传统礼仪产生兴趣等等。这是你学英语的动力也是能消除你对学习语言的枯燥心情。

单词

你可以先背单词表的单词,不要怕麻烦,也不要产生不良情绪,如果你要巩固你的单词就应该多做单元卷,做多了,精华的东西你也就掌握了。

反复读英语文章

我如果让你多读英语文章的话,你肯定读不下去,所以要从最基本的入手,你可以随便找一篇你课文中的英语短文,了解其大概意思,弄懂其知识点,然后你就可以反复去读,要记住不要拿太简单的文章,中难度的文章就可以,

语法的问题

这是最令人头痛的部分,如天书一般。其实语法特简单,它就像语文的语法一样。两者有很多的相似之处,只要找到主谓宾,定状补,那么名词性从句你也就掌握一大半了。至于什么虚拟语气,让步从句那都是英语才有的。你要把这些语法集中在一个大本子上,反复去看,反复写就行。

Ⅱ 大学英语四级翻译真题解析【第三套】——乌镇

乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化,是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜和发现。

分句解析:

第一句:乌镇是浙江的一座古老水城,坐落在京杭大运河畔。

1.句型:简单句,“乌镇是浙江的一座古老水城”为主句;“坐落...”是对主句的补充,是定语,可以用分词结构,非限制性定语从句。

2.单词:水镇:Waterside;坐落:be located in;京杭大运河:JingHang Canal

Wuzhen is an ancient“Waterside”in Zhejiang, located in the bankof Jing Hang Canal.

第二句:这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。

1.句型:复合句;“这是一处迷人的地方”是主句,“有许多...”是定语从句,但是由关系副词“where”引导。

2.单词:中式旅店:hotel in Chinese style;餐馆:restaurant

This is a charming place wherethere are many old bridges, hotels in Chinese style and restaurants.

第三句:在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化,是一座展现古文明的博物馆。

1.句型:复合句,“在过去一千年里”是时间状语;“乌镇...,”是主句;“是...”对乌镇的补充,用非限制性定语从句。

2.单词:水系:water

system;古文明:ancient civilizations

Over the past 1000 years, therewere no obvious changes in the water systems and life styles in Wuzhen, whichis a museum that shows the ancient civilizations.

第四句:乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。

1.句型:简单句

2.单词:建造:build,construct,注意被动语态!

All buildings in Wuzhen are builtby stones and woods.

第五句:数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。

1.句型:简单句

2.单词:沿着河边:alongthe riverside

For hundreds of years, local peoplehave built up houses and markets along the riverside.

第六句:无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜和发现。

1.句型:分成两句简单句翻译更简单易懂。

2.单词:无数的:countless;宽敞的:capacious庭院:yards,courtyard

Countless beautiful and capaciousyards are hided between houses. And visitors will be surprised when they seethem.

参考译文:Wuzhen is an ancient“Waterside”in Zhejiang, located in the bankof Jing Hang Canal. This is a charming place where there are many old bridges,hotels in Chinese style and restaurants. Over the past 1000 years, there wereno obvious changes in the water systems and life styles in Wuzhen, which is amuseum that shows the ancient civilizations. All buildings in Wuzhen are builtby stones and woods. For hundreds of years, local people have built up housesand markets along the riverside. Countless beautiful and capacious yards arehided between houses. And visitors will be surprised when they see them.

Ⅲ 大学英语四级翻译真题练习:我国肥胖问题/月光族

【导读】大学英语四级可以说是大学必须要考下的证书之一,对之后的找工作以及在社会与人日常交流都有一定的帮助,转眼已经10月底,距离2020年12月的大学英语四级考试也是越来越近,相信不少考生都在进行紧张的复习备考,其中我国肥胖问题/月光族一直是我国国民关注的热点问题,预测在接下来的考试也会考到,为此小编将此进行了整,下面我们一起来看看大学英语四级翻译真题练习:我国肥胖问题/月光族。

练习题:我国肥胖问题

国家体育总局(the General Administration of Sport)在一项调查中
发现,自2010年以来,20-39岁的我国人体重添加更多——1.9千克。这个年龄段中超越11%的人归于肥胖,这在三年的时刻里就上涨了 两个百分点。

参阅译文

China’s young alts are gaining more weight and exercising less than their
elders. Chinese from ages 20 to 39 have put on more kilograms — 1.9 kg ——than
other alts since 2010,the General Administration of Sport found in a survey.
More than 11% from the age group were obese, up two percentage points in only
three years.

练习题:月光族

我国经济的高速发展,带来了消费文化的曰益流行,一同也催生了一批具有高学历,充共享受资本主义消费方式的年轻人,他们习惯于当月薪酬当月花。因而被称为“月光族”(the
moonlight group)。“月光族”一词呈现于20世纪90年代后期,是用来讽刺那 些身世富裕、接受高等教育、充共享受快餐文化(fast food
culture)的 年轻人。

参阅译文:

The moonlight group

China’s economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture
of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has
brought into being an ecated group of young people who enjoy capitalist
consumption way. They’re used to spending money as soon as they get it every
month, and so are called the moon-light group”. This word came into being ring
the 1990s, to make fun of those born-into wealth,who have received a high
ecation, and who prefer fast food culture.

以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“大学英语四级翻译真题练习:我国肥胖问题/月光族”的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。小编还整理了英语口语练习的网站推荐列表,关注小编,持续更新。

Ⅳ 英语四级翻译真题及解析,来看!

[真题]


中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统,许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天,这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善,越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母,特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。



[解析]


本篇翻译的主题是中国传统家庭观念,几乎很少涉及长难句型,主要难点在于中国特有表达的翻译,着重考察考生们的灵活处理两种语言转换的能力。


(1) 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。


[解析]句子的主语是“中国的家庭传统观念”,核心词“观念”,“中国的”、“传统的”做定语。和……有关:be related to …


[参考答案]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。


(2) 和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。


[解析]:句子为主系表结构,时态是过去时。


令人羡慕的:enviable, admirable


[参考答案]The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。


(3) 过去四代同堂并不少见。


[解析]:主系表结构,谓语部分“并不少见”较短的情况下,处理为itis形式主语句型,“四代同堂”是一个难点词汇,需要考生理解其中的含义,先理解为“四代人居住在一起”,翻译为: four generations live together。


[参考答案]It‘s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。


(4) 由于这个传统,许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。


[解析]:由于:e to +名词;许多:numerous / many / a great number of ;继续做某事:continue to;时态是过去时。


[参考答案]:Due to this tradition, a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。


(5) 今天,这个传统正在改变。


[解析]主谓结构。主语(这个传统),谓语(改变),时态现在进行时。


[参考答案]Today, this tradition is changing。


(6) 随着住房条件的改善,越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。


[解析]随着… with+名词 with the improvement of housing conditions或:with+名词+非谓语动词:with housing conditions improving


越来越多:more and more/ a growing number of


[参考答案]With housing conditions improving, a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。


(7)但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。


[解析]“联系密切”即为“关系亲密”之意。考察介词短语作为后置定语,“他们之间的”处理为“between them”放在名词之后。


[参考答案]Nevertheless, the relationship between them is still quite intimate。


(7) 许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。


[解析]主语:many elderly people,“帮忙做某事”help to do sth。 / help do sth。


[参考答案]Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。


(9)年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母,特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。


[解析]谓语动词是“抽时间”,处理为“take time to do sth。”,“春节和中秋节等重要节日”考察介词短语作为后置定语,用such as连接,传统节日的表达需要大写字母并加上冠词the


春节:the Spring Festival


中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival


[参考答案]Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially on important festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。


以上就是关于英语四级翻译真题及解析的相关分享,希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助,想要了解更多相关内容,欢迎及时关注本平台!

Ⅳ 2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江

【导读】众所周知,一般情况下,英语四级考试一年两次,2020年由于疫情的影响。第一次英语四级考试在9月份举行,下一次依照往年是在12月份,不知道考生们准备的怎么样了,下面跟随小编一起来看看2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析之长江,希望对大家有所帮助。

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese
into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

长江全长6000多米,是我国以及亚洲最长的河流。

它发源于青藏高原,流经11个省,往东注入东海。

长江流域居住着约4亿人,其间少数民族人口约占6%。

从唐朝以来,长江流域一直是我国的经济中心,一起也是我国现代工业的起源地。

可是,现在长江流域的经济开展很不平衡,河流三角洲区域兴旺,而上游区域相对落后。

【参考译文】

The Yangtze River, as the longest river in China and Asia, is more than 6,000
meters long.

Flowing through 11 provinces, it originates the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and
empties into the East Sea.

There are approximately 400 million people living in the Yangtze Basin, among
which the ethical minorities account for about 6%.

The Yangtze Basin has been the economic center since Tang Dynasty, and was
the birthplace of China's modern instry.

However, presently the economic development in the basin is imbalanced,
generally developed in the Delta region and relatively backward in the upper
basin.

【简要解析】

榜首句:用as…介词短语后置的方法使语句显得更简洁。

第二句:翻译时留意用非谓语动词作随同状语;“注入”可译为empty into;“起源于”可译为originate。

第三句:翻译时可以用there be句型,这样后边可以用定语从句将前后两句连接起来;“长江流域”译为the Yangtze Basin
;“少数民族”译为the ethical minority。

第四句:翻译时留意运用现在完成时;“起源地”可译为birthplace。

第五句:翻译时留意省略后边的主谓让整个语句看起来更简洁;“相对落后”可译为relatively backward。

以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江”的全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助。很多考生将自考英语二和英语四级难度对比,小编认为,英语也是一门语言,都是想通的,不用太拘泥于考试难度,重点在于用心备考,就很简单。

Ⅵ 历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案解析:外国人汉语演讲

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史,名胜。

参考译文:

The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.

A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.

Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.

历年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案解析:丽江古镇

云南省的.丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。

参考翻译:

Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the “city of love”in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.

历年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案解析:中国父母

中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务,他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学.他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有成绩好才能保证前途光明.中国父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊敬.因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件.

参考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.

难点注释

1.翻译第一句时,“过于关注……”还可以译为focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;“做家务”还可译为do housework.

2.翻译第二句时,“努力学习”“考得好”和“能上名牌大学”作表语,可用动词不定式来表达.“他们对孩子的首要要求”是句子的主语,有两种译法:一是直接用名词短语表达,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名词性从句表达,即what they require their children first to do.

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案解析:乌镇

Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化,是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。

翻译审题:

本文主要介绍了乌镇的一些特色,属说明文。译文应采用较正式的说明性语言,时态主要用一般现在时。原文中简单句和复合句并存,复合句中较多考查考生对非谓语动词或定语从句的掌握。在审题时,将复合句的关系理清,会更容易、清楚地将原文意思表达出来。

重点词汇:

坐落 locate

迷人的 charming

经历 undergo

宽敞 spacious

完整译文:

Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.

热点内容
英语动物的单词怎么记 发布:2025-05-15 20:34:37 浏览:492
前顶焦距英语怎么说及英文单词 发布:2025-05-15 20:34:36 浏览:383
她还小英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-05-15 20:34:29 浏览:150
生殖的英语怎么说及英文翻译 发布:2025-05-15 20:34:26 浏览:401
我喜欢每一本书用英语怎么说 发布:2025-05-15 20:25:50 浏览:434
淘气用英语怎么写单词 发布:2025-05-15 20:21:18 浏览:828
不喜欢刮风天用英语怎么写 发布:2025-05-15 20:19:52 浏览:789
科技英语怎么翻译成英文怎么说 发布:2025-05-15 20:15:55 浏览:485
牧师住所英语怎么说及英语单词 发布:2025-05-15 20:04:40 浏览:614
去碳英语怎么说及英文翻译 发布:2025-05-15 20:04:40 浏览:818