远锚锚泊英语怎么说及英文单词
❶ 物流海运专用术语<英语》
看看如下的内容吧:
A
alongside -- The side of a vessel.
B
barrel -- A measurement term that refers to 42 gallons of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius).
berth -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
bonded warehouse -- A warehouse authorized by customs authorities for the storage of goods on which payment of ties is deferred until the goods are removed.
bow -- The front of a vessel. Also see "stern."
breakbulk cargo -- Loose, non-containerized procts. Examples include steel slabs and coils.
bulk cargo -- Loose cargo shipped in the cargo hold of a vessel without mark and count. Examples include coal, grain and sulfur.
bunker -- A maritime term that refers to fuel used aboard a vessel.
C
cargo -- Freight loaded into a vessel.
cargo manifest -- A list of all cargo carried on a specific vessel voyage.
cargo tonnage -- Most ocean freight is billed on the basis of weight or measurement tons (W/M). Weight tons can be expressed in short tons of 2,000 pounds, long tons of 2,240 pounds or metric tons of 1,000 kilos (2204.62 pounds). Measurement tons are usually expressed in cargo measurements of cubic feet (one cubic foot equals 0.03 cubic meters) or cubic meters (one cubic meter equals 35.31 cubic feet). Typically, 40 cubic feet (1.13 cubic meters) is the measurement standard.
carrier -- Any person or entity who, in a contract of carriage, undertakes to perform or procure the performance of carriage by rail, road, sea, air, inland waterway or by a combination of such transportation modes.
chassis -- A frame with wheels and container-locking devices in order to secure the container for movement.
container -- A truck trailer body that can be detached from the chassis for loading into a vessel, a railcar, or stacked in a container depot. Containers may be ventilated, insulated, refrigerated, flat rack, vehicle rack, open top, bulk liquid or equipped with interior devices. A container may be 20 feet (6.1 meters), 40 feet (12.19 meters), 45 feet (13.72 meters), 48 feet (14.63 meters) or 53 feet (16.15 meters) in length, eight feet (2.44 meters) or eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) in width, and eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) or nine feet, six inches (2.9 meters) in height.
container freight station (CFS) -- A shipping dock where cargo is loaded ("stuffed") into or unloaded ("stripped") from containers. Container reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity.
container terminal -- An area designated for the stowage of cargo in containers. Usually accessible by truck, railroad and marine transportation, the terminal is where containers are picked up, dropped off, maintained and stored.
containerization -- Stowage of general or special cargo in a container for transport in various modes.
containerload -- A cargo load sufficient in size to fill a container either by cubic measurement or by weight.
container port -- A seaport that features cargo terminals developed specifically to handle marine cargo containers.
D
dock -- For ships, a cargo-handling area where a vessel normally ties up. For land transportation, a loading or unloading platform at an instrial location or carrier terminal.
doublestack train -- A train using specialized railcars that enable marine cargo containers to be stacked one atop another.
draft -- The number of feet (or meters) that the hull of a ship is beneath the surface of the water.
dry bulk container -- A container constructed to carry grain, powder and other free-flowing solids in bulk. Used in conjunction with a tilt chassis or platform.
dry cargo -- Cargo that is solid in nature and normally does not require temperature control.
E
export -- Shipment of goods to a foreign country.
F
feeder service -- Cargo to/from regional ports are transferred to/from a central hub port for a long-haul ocean voyage.
feeder vessel -- A short-sea vessel that transfers cargo between a central hub port and smaller spoke ports.
FEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "40-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 40 feet (12.19 meters) in length. One FEU is equal to two TEUs, or "20-foot equivalent units." See "TEUs."
flat car -- A railcar without a roof and walls.
flat rack/flat bed container -- A container with no sides and frame members at the front and rear for cargo loading from the sides and top.
foreign-trade zone -- A free port in a country divorced from Customs authority but under government control. Merchandise, except that which is prohibited, may be stored in the zone without being subject to import ty regulations.
free port -- A restricted area at a seaport used for the handling of ty-exempt import goods.
freight -- Refers to either the cargo carried or the charges assessed for carriage of cargo.
freight forwarder -- A person whose business is to act as an agent on behalf of the shipper. A freight forwarder frequently makes the booking reservation.
G
gateway -- A point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchanged between transportation lines.
gross weight -- The entire weight of goods, packaging, container and freight car, ready for shipment. Generally, the combined weight limit of the cargo, container and tractor for highway transport is 80,000 pounds (36,287.39 kilograms).
H
hatch -- The opening in the deck of a vessel, providing access to the cargo hold.
I
import -- Shipment of goods from a foreign country.
inland carrier -- A transportation line that hauls export or import traffic between ports and inland points.
intermodal -- A shipping term denoting the interchangeable movement of cargo containers between different modes of transportation, primarily ship, truck and train, where the equipment is compatible with the multiple transport systems.
J
Jacob's ladder -- A rope ladder suspended from the side of a vessel that is used for boarding.
just in time (JIT) -- In this method of inventory control, warehousing is minimal or non-existent: The container is a "movable" warehouse and must arrive neither too early nor too late
K
knot -- One knot is equal to one nautical mile (6,076 feet or 1,851.96 meters) per hour. In the early sailing days, speed was measured by tossing overboard a log secured by a line. Knots were tied into the line at intervals of approximately six feet (1.83 meters). The number of knots measured was then compared to the time required to travel the distance of 1,000 knots in the line.
L
laden -- Loaded aboard a vessel.
landbridge -- The movement of cargo, by water, from one country through the port of another country, by rail or truck, to an inland point in that country or to a third country. For example, cargo from Japan is landbridged across the United States to France.
liquid bulk -- Cargo that is fluid in nature and typically transported in tankers. Examples include oil and other petroleum procts.
longshoreman -- An indivial employed in a port to load and unload cargo vessels.
loose -- Without packing.
M
maritime -- Business pertaining to commerce or navigation transacted upon the sea or in seaports.
meter -- One meter is equal in length to 3.28 feet or 39.37 inches.
metric ton -- One metric ton is equal in weight to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
mile -- One mile is equal to 5,280 feet or 1.61 kilometers on land. Also see "nautical mile."
mini-landbridge -- An intermodal system for transporting containers by ocean and then by rail or motor to a port previously served as an all-water move. For example, cargo from China is mini-landbridged through Seattle to New York.
multimodal -- Synonymous with "intermodal" for all practical purposes.
N
nautical mile -- One nautical mile is equal in length to 607,612 feet or 1.85 kilometers, which is the distance of one minute of longitude measured at the equator. Also see "mile."
near-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located inland, in close proximity to a port waterfront.
non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC) -- A cargo consolidator in ocean trades that will buy space from a carrier and subsell it to smaller shippers. The NVOCC concts itself as an ocean carrier, except that it will not provide the actual ocean or intermodal service.
O
on-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble them into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located on a port waterfront.
origin -- The location where a freight shipment begins its movement.
overheight cargo -- Freight that is more than eight feet high, or too tall to fit into a standard container.
P
pallet -- A platform with or without sides, on which a number of packages or pieces may be loaded to facilitate handling by a forklift or similar functioning equipment.
pier -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
piggyback -- A transportation arrangement whereby truck trailers and their loads are carried and moved by train to a destination.
port -- There are three common definitions:
1. A harbor with piers or docks.
2. The left side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "starboard."
3. An opening in a vessel's side, used for handling freight.
port of call -- A port where a vessel discharges or receives freight.
port of entry -- A port where cargo enters a country and is unloaded.
port of exit -- A port where cargo is loaded and leaves a country.
Q
quay -- A structure attached to land to which a vessel is moored. Also see “berth," "dock" and "pier."
R
ramp -- A railroad terminal where containers are received or delivered and trains are loaded or discharged.
reefer -- An instry term for a refrigerated or temperature-controlled container.
relay -- The transfer of containers from one ship to another when both vessels are controlled by the same network (carrier) manager.
revenue ton -- A ton measurement on which shipments are freighted. If cargo is rated as weight or measure (W/M), whichever proces the higher revenue will be considered the revenue ton. Weights are based on metric tons and measures are based on cubic meters. Hence, one revenue ton is equal to one metric ton (2204.62 pounds) or one cubic meter (35.31 cubic feet).
roll-on roll-off (Ro/Ro) -- A method of ocean cargo service using a vessel with ramps, which allow wheeled containers, trailers or vehicles to be loaded and unloaded without the use of cranes.
S
service -- A string of vessels that makes a particular voyage and serves a particular market.
ship chandler -- An indivial or company selling equipment and supplies to ships.
shipper -- The person or company who usually is the supplier or owner of commodities shipped. Also called the consignor.
ships --There are nine basic types of ships:
1. barge carriers -- Ships designed to transport barges.
2. bulk carriers -- All vessels designed to carry bulk cargo, such as grain, fertilizers, ore and oil.
3. combination passenger and cargo ships -- Cargo vessels with the capacity for 13 or more passengers.
4. freighters -- Comprises refrigerated and unrefrigerated breakbulk vessels, containerships, partial containerships, roll-on roll-off vessels and barge carriers.
5. full containerships -- Vessels equipped with permanent container cells for container storage, with little or no space for other types of cargo.
6. general cargo carriers -- This category includes breakbulk freighters, car carriers, cattle carriers, pallet carriers and timber carriers.
7. partial containerships -- Multipurpose containerships with one or more, but not all, cargo compartments fitted with permanent container cells. The remaining compartments are used for noncontainerized cargo.
8. roll-on roll-off vessels -- Specialized ships designed to carry wheeled containers, trailers and vehicles using onboard ramps.
9. tankers -- Ships fitted with tanks for storage of liquid cargo, such as crude petroleum and petroleum procts, chemicals, liquefied gas, wine and molasses.
short ton -- One short ton is equal in weight to 2,000 pounds or 0.91 metric tons.
side loader -- A lift truck fitted with lifting attachments operating on one side for handling containers.
slip -- A ship's berth between two piers.
spreader -- Equipment designed to lift containers by their corner casters.
stack car -- An articulated five-platform railcar that allows containers to be doublestacked one atop another.
stack train -- A rail service whereby railcars carry containers doublestacked on specially operated unit trains.
starboard -- The right side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "port."
stern -- The end of a vessel. Also see "bow."
stevedore -- A person or company that employs longshore workers and establishes agreements to load or unload ships.
stowage -- A marine term that refers to loading freight into vessels' cargo holds.
straddle carrier -- Mobile truck equipment that is capable of lifting containers within its own framework.
supply chain -- A logistical management system that integrates the sequence of activities from delivery of raw materials to the manufacturer to delivery of the finished proct to the customer. "Just in time" is an example of supply chain management.
T
tariff -- A publication that sets forth the charges, rates and rules of ports and transportation companies.
terminal -- An assigned area where containers are prepared for loading into a vessel, train or truck, or are stored immediately after discharge from the vessel, train or truck.
TEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "20-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 20 feet (6.1 meters) in length. Two TEUs are equal to one FEU. Also see "FEU."
transship -- To transfer goods from one transportation line to another, or from one ship to another.
turnaround -- In water transportation, the time between the arrival and departure of a ship from a port.
U
unit load -- Packages loaded onto a pallet, in a crate or any other way that enables them to be handled at one time as a unit.
unit train -- A train comprising a specified number of railcars that remain together as a unit until reaching a designated destination.
unitization -- The consolidation of a quantity of indivial items into one large shipping unit to facilitate handling. Also: The loading of one or more large items of cargo onto a single piece of equipment, such as a pallet.
V
vanning -- A marine term for stowing cargo in a container
warehouse -- A place for the reception, delivery, consolidation, distribution and storage of cargo.
W
warehousing -- The storage of cargo.
weights and measures --
1. One cubic meter is equal to 35.31 cubic feet.
2. One long ton, or gross ton, is equal to 2,240 pounds or 1,016.05 kilograms.
3. One measurement ton is equal to 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter.
4. One metric ton, or kilo ton, is equal to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
5. One short ton, or net ton, is equal to 2,000 pounds or 907.18 kilograms
Y
yard -- This term commonly refers to a railroad yard with many rail tracks for assembling, storing or switching freight trains.
❷ 请问谁有航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译
abc classificiation abc分类法
Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货
Act of God 天灾
Actual Displacement 实际排水量
Ad valorem freight 从价运费
Addenm (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件
Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费
Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费
Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金
Adjustment 海损理算
Advanced B/L 预借提单
advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知
Air Express 航空快递
Air Waybill 航空运单
All in rate 总运费率
All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间
All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间
Always afloat 始终保持浮泊
American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社
Anchorage 锚地
Anchorage es 锚泊费
Annual survey 年度检验
Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单
Apron 码头前沿
Arbitration award 仲裁裁决
Arbitrator 仲裁员
Area differential 地区差价
Arrest a ship 扣押船舶
assembly 组配
automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统
automatic warehouse 自动化仓库
Average adjuster 海损理算师
Average bond 海损分摊担保书
Average guarantee 海损担保书
Back (return) load 回程货
Back to back charter 转租合同
Backfreight 回程运费
Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积
Ballast (to) 空载行驶
bar code 条形吗
Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同
Barge 驳船
Barratry 船员不轨
Barrel handler 桶抓
Base cargo (1) 垫底货
Base cargo (2) 起运货量
Beam 船宽
Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人
Bearer B/L 不记名提单
Bill of Lading 提单
Blank Endorsement 空白备书
Boatman 缆工
bonded warehouse 保税仓库
Book space 洽订舱位
Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)
Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂
Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港
Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款
Bottom 船体
Bottom stow cargo 舱底货
Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款
Breakbulk 零担
Breakbulk cargo 零担货物
Broken stowage 亏舱
Brokerage 经纪人佣金
Bulk cargo 散装货
Bulk carrier 散货船
Bulk container 散货集装箱
Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)
Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费
Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款
Buoy 浮标
Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社
business logistics 企业物流
Cabotage 沿海运输
Canal transit es 运河通行税
Capsize vessel 超宽型船
Captain 船长
Car carrier 汽车运输船
Car container 汽车集装箱
Cargo hook 货钩
Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)
Cargo sharing 货载份额
Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管
Cargo tank 货箱
Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单
Cargoworthiness 适货
Carryings 运输量
Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书
Cesser clause 责任终止条款
Chargeable Weight 计费重量
Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)
Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单
Chartered Carrier 包机运输
Chassis 集装箱拖车
Claims adjuster 理赔人
Classification certificate 船级证书
Classification register 船级公告
Classification society 船级社
Classification survey 船级检验
Clean (petroleum ) procts 精练油
Clean B/L 清洁提单
Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱
Closing date 截至日
Closure of navigation 封航
Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱
Combination of Rate 分段相加运价
Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价
Common carrier 公共承运人
Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装
Compulsory pilotage 强制引航
computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统
Conference 公会
Congestion 拥挤
Congestion surcharge 拥挤费
Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船
Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同
Consecutive voyages 连续航程
Consign 托运
Consignee 收货人
Consignment 托运；托运的货物
Consignor 发货人
Consolidation 集中托运
Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱
Consortium 联营
Constants 常数
Construction Rate 比例运价
Container barge 集装箱驳船
Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站
Container leasing 集装箱租赁
Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单
Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场
Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的
Containerization 集装箱化
Containership 集装箱船
Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染
continuous replenishment program (crp) 连续补充库存计划
contract logistics 合同物流
Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同
Contributory value 分摊价值
Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船
Conveyor belt 传送带
Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)
Corner post 集装箱(角柱)
Crane 起重机
Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机
Crew List 船员名册
cross docking 交叉配送(换装)
Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费
Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例
Customary assistance 惯常协助
Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运
customization logistics 定制物流
cycle stock 订货处理周期
Daily running cost 日常营运成本
Damage for Detention 延期损失
Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单
Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨
Deadfreight 亏舱费
Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货
Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量
Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)
Deaiweight scale 载重图表
Deck cargo 甲板货
Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书
Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值
Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值
Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)
Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)
Demurrage 滞期费
Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半
Derrick 吊杆
Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费
Destuff 卸集装箱
Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社
Deviation 绕航
Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费
Direct Additional 直航附加费
Direct B/L 直航提单
Direct discharge (车船)直卸
direct store delivery(dsd) 店铺直送
Direct transshipment 直接转船
Dirty(Black) (petroleum) procts ( D.P.P.) 原油
Disbursements 港口开支
Discharging port 卸货港
Disponent owner 二船东
distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心
distribution processing 流通加工
distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划
distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划
Dock 船坞
Dock receipt 场站收据
Docker 码头工人
Door to door 门到门运输
Downtime (设备)故障时间
Draft (draught) 吃水；水深
Draft limitation 吃水限制
Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时
Dry cargo 干货
Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱
Dry dock 干船坞
Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料
economic order quantity(eoq) 经济订货批量
efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客户反应
Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手
electronic data interchange (edi) 电子数据交换
electronic order system (eos) 电子订货系统
Elevator 卸货机
Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)
enterprise resource planning (erp) 企业资源计划
Entrepot 保税货
Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)
Equipment handover charge 设备使用费
Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单
Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间
Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间
Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间
Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间
Europallet 欧式托盘
Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用
Excepted period 除外期间
Exception 异议
Exceptions clause 免责条款
Excess landing 溢卸
Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒
Extend a charter 延长租期
Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间
Extension of a charter 租期延长
Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长
Extreme breadth 最大宽度
Fairway 航道
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Feeder service 支线运输服务
Feeder ship 支线船
Ferry 渡轮
First class ship 一级船
fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式
fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式
Fixture Note 租船确认书
Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船
Floating crane 浮吊
Floating dock 浮坞
Force majeure 不可抗力
Fork-lift truck 铲车
Fork-lift truck 铲车
Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位
Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘
Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费
Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费
Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费
Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费
Freeboard 干
Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费
Freight canvasser 揽货员
Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付
Freight manifest 运费舱单
Freight prepaid 运费预付
Freight quotation 运费报价
Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率
Freight tariff 运费费率表
Freight ton (FT) 运费吨
Freighter 货船
Fresh water load line 淡水载重线
Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外
Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货
Full and down 满舱满载
Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货
Full Container Ship 全集装箱船
full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费
Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)
Gencon 金康航次租船合同
General average 共同海损
General average act 共同海损行为
General average contribution 共同海损分摊
General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲
General cargo (generals) 杂货
General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价
General purpose container 多用途集装箱
Geographical rotation 地理顺序
georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系统
Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社
global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系统
goods collection 集货
goods shed 料棚
goods shelf 货架
goods stack 货垛
goods yard 货场
Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机
Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容
Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间
Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位
Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨
Gross weight(GW) 毛重
Grounding 触底
Gunny bag 麻袋
Gunny matting 麻垫
Hague Rules 海牙规则
Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则
Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则
Hand hook 手钩
Handymax 杂散货船
Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船
Harbour 海港
Harbour es 港务费
Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖
Hatchway 舱口
Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同
Head charterer 主租船人
Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油
Heavy lift 超重货物
Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费
Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆
Heavy weather 恶劣天气
High density cargo 重货
Hire statement 租金单
Hold 船舱
Home port 船籍港
Homogeneous cargo 同种货物
Hook 吊钩
Hopper 漏斗
House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单
House B/L 运输代理行提单
House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单
Hovercraft 气垫船
Husbandry 维修
Ice-breaker 破冰船
Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款
Idle (船舶、设备)闲置
Idle formality 例行手续
Immediate rebate 直接回扣
Import entry 进口报关
In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好
Indemnity 赔偿
Incement 起运量
Incement cargo 起运量货物
Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数
Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施
Inherent vice 固有缺陷
Inland container depot 内陆集装箱
Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围
Insufficient packing 包装不足
Intaken weight 装运重量
integrated logistics 综合物流
International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会
International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)
International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织
International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会
inventory control 存货控制
inventory cycle time 库存周期
Inward 进港的
Inward cargo 进港货
Inward cargo 进港货物
Itinerary 航海日程表
Jettison 抛货
Joint service 联合服务
Joint survey 联合检验
Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆
Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款
just in time (jit) 准时制
Knot 航速(节)
Laden 满载的
Laden draught 满载吃水
Landbridge 陆桥
Landing charges 卸桥费
Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费
Lash 用绳绑扎
Lashings 绑扎物
Latitude 纬度
Lay up 搁置不用
Lay-by berth 候载停泊区
Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间
Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期
Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间
Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表
Laytime statement 装卸时间记录
lead time 备货时间
lean logistics 精益物流
Leg (of a voyage) 航段
Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长
Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货
Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)
Lien 留置权
Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下
Light Displacement 轻排水量
Lighter 驳船
Limitation of liability 责任限制
Line (shipping line) 航运公司
Liner ( liner ship) 班轮
Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费
Liner terms 班轮条件
Liner transport 班轮运输
Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社
Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量
Loading hatch 装货口
Loading List 装货清单
Loadline (load line) 载重线
Log abstract 航海日志摘录
Log book 航行日志
logistics 物流
logistics activity 物流活动
logistics alliance 物流联盟
logistics centre 物流中心
logistics cost 物流成本
logistics instry 物流产业
logistics molus 物流模数
logistics network 物流网络
logistics operation 物流作业
Long Form B/L 全式提单
Long length additional 超长附加费
Long ton 长吨
Longitude 经度
losgistics resource planning (lrp) 物流资源计划
Low density cargo 轻货
Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁
Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费
Maiden voyage 处女航
Main deck 主甲板
Main port 主要港口
Manifest 舱单
manufacturing resource planning (mrp ii) 制造资源计划
Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书
Maritime lien 海事优先权
Marks and numbers 唛头
Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单
material requirement planning (mrp i) 物料需求计划
Mate's receipt 大副收据
Mate's Receipt 收货单
Maximum Freight 最高运费
Mean draught 平均吃水
Measurement cargo 体积货物
Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物
Measurement rules 计量规则
Merchant (班轮提单)货方
Merchant haulage 货方拖运
Merchant marine 商船
Metric ton 公吨
Minimum Freight 工 最低运费
Misdelivery 错误交货
Misdescription 错误陈述
Mixed cargo 混杂货
Mobile crane 移动式起重机
More or less (mol.) 增减
More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权
More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权
Mother ship 母船
Multideck ship 多层甲板船
Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单
Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船
Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站
Named B/L 记名提单
Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期
Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨
Net weight 净重
New Jason clause 新杰森条款
New York Proce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式
Newbuilding 新船
Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社
No cure no pay 无效果无报酬
No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值
No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值
Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行
Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司
Non-delivery 未交货
Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单
Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间
Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人
Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅
Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举
Note protest 作海事声明
Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书
Notice of redelivery 还船通知书
Notify party 通知方
Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单
Off hire 停租
Oil tanker 油轮
On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单
On Deck B/L 甲板货提单
On-carriage 货运中转
On-carrier 接运承运人
One-way pallet 单边槽货盘
Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船
Open rate 优惠费率
Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物
Open side container 侧开式集装箱
Open top container 开顶集装箱
Operate a ship 经营船舶
optical character recognition 光学文字识别
Optional cargo 选港货物
Order B/L 指示提单
order picking 拣选
Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮
Out of gauge 超标(货物)
Outport 小港
outsourcing 业务外包(外协，外购)
Outturn 卸货
Outturn report 卸货报告
Outward 进港的
Outward cargo 出港货
Over weight surcharge 超重附加费
Overheight cargo 超重货物
Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货
Overload 超载
Overstow 堆码
Overtime (O/T) 加班时间
Overtonnaging 吨位过剩
Owner's agents 船东代理人
Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制
Packing list 装箱单
Pallet 托(货)盘
pallet 托盘
Pallet truck 托盘车
Palletized 托盘化的
Panamax 巴拿马型船
Paramount clause 首要条款
Parcel 一包，一票货
Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨
Performance claim 性能索赔
Perishable goods 易腐货物
Permanent nnage 固定垫舱物
Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船
physical proction 产品配送
Piece weight 单重
Pier 突码头
Pier to pier 码头至码头运输
Piggy –back 驮背运输
Pilferage 偷窃
Pilot 引航员
Pilotage 引航
Pilotage es 引航费
Platform 平台
Platform flat 平台式集装箱
point of sale(pos) 销售实点(信息)系统
Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制
Port 港口，船的左舷
Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
Port of refuge 避难港
Port Surcharge 港口附加费
Portable unloader 便携式卸货机
Post fixture 订约后期工作
Post-entry 追补报关单
Preamble (租船合同)前言
Pre-entry 预报单
Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用
Pre-stow 预定积载
Private carrier 私人承运人
Private form 自用式租船合同
Pro forma charter-party 租约格式
Proce carrier 侧开式集装箱
Proct (procts) carrier 液体货运输船
Promotional rate 促销费率
Prospects 预期
Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人
Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会
Protective clauses 保护性条款
Protest 海事声明
Pumpman 泵工
Purchase (吊杆)滑车组
Quarter ramp 船尾跳板
Quarter-deck 后甲板
Quay 码头
quick response (qr) 快速反应
Quote 报价
radio frequency (rf) 无线射频
Ramp 跳板
Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖
Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率
Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率
Rate of freight 运费率
Rate of loading 装货
Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单
Receiving dates 收货期间
Recharter 转租
Recovery agent 追偿代理
Redelivery (redly) 还船
Redelivery certificate 还船证书
Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船
Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱
Register 登记，报到
Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位
Registration 登记，报到
Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社
Release a bill of lading 交提单
Release cargo 放货
Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有
Removable deck 活动甲板
Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点
Reposition containers 调配集装箱
Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款
Return cargo 回程货
Return load 回程装载
Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同
Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间
Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地
Rolling cargo 滚装货物
Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单
Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下
Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船
Rotation 港序
Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务
Round voyage 往返航次
Run aground 搁浅
Running days 连续日
Safe aground 安全搁浅
Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位
Safe port (S.P) 安全港口
Safe working load 安全工作负荷
Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书
safety stock 安全库存
Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称
Sail 航行,离港
Sailing schele (card) 船期表
Salvage agreement 救助协议
Salvage charges 救助费
Salve 救助
Salvor 救助人
Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外
Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内
Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同
Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单
Scantlings 构件尺寸
Scheled Airline 班机运输
Scrap terminal 废料场
Sea waybill
Seal
Seaworthiness 船舶适航
Secure (to) 固定
Segregated ballast tank
❸ 船锚用英语怎么说
anchor
❹ 求2011安徽省高考考纲英语单词
2011年高考全国及各省市英语考纲综述
一、全国英语大纲：考点基本无变化
备考建议：突出语篇强调应用注重交际，建议考生注意如下几点：
语言知识方面变化不大。考生必须熟读《大纲》，并在考前根据考试说明词汇表的要求，认真研读并准确把握；建议考生把3500词汇按照词汇本身的特点进行分类记忆。
语言运用方面变化不大，2011年的高考英语试卷仍将持续“突出语篇、强调应用、注重交际”的基本原则，试题的难度和区分度都将保持近几年英语试卷的特点。考生在考前应该重新温习最近3年的英语试卷。
附录2——语法项目表中的表述和2010年基本相同，没有实质的变化。高考虽然淡化语法，但不是说不考语法。要学会灵活运用语法。
阅读填空这种所谓的新题型，在内容上，强调“骨肉相连”；在逻辑上，强调“顺理成章”；在词性上，强调“名代辉映”。对于改错这个“新”题型，考点没有发生本质的变化，建议考生多读、多练、多归纳。
作为高考中所占分值最大的完型、阅读和写作，建议考生按照既有的复习思路进行复习，保证每天一定的阅读量，以及定期的写作训练，并请老师面批面改。
二、全国英语大纲新课标版：短文改错“升格”
从考试范围和内容上看，2011年的英语科目变化应该不大。考试题型有所变化，阅读理解由过去的5篇降为4篇，多了“7选5”的任务型阅读，短文改错由过去的语句改错升格为文章改错，难度可能适当增加。
备考建议：针对今年出现的“7选5”的新题型，考生要学会结合语句的语境，进行有效衔接。主观题写作部分则要求考生根据提示进行书面表达，考查考生是否能运用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。平时把自己的作文，或者同学的作文多改一改。
三、安徽英语考纲：没有出现明显的变化
今年的考纲并没有明显的变化，体现了高考政策的一贯性和稳定性，便于广大教师贯彻实施教育大纲和方便考生复习迎考。
备考建议：结合近几年安徽省高考情况，提醒广大考生应注意考纲以下几个方面：1.注重对考试性质的理解。考纲对考试性质有明确规定：“高考应在考查基础知识和基本技能的同时，侧重考查考生的综合语言能力，特别是运用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。”不难看出，我们在复习迎考中，不仅要夯实基础知识，更要强调在语境中识辨知识、运用知识并正确运用语境中提供的信息进行分析和解决问题的能力。换言之，不能把知识学死，更不能死记硬背一些语法规则！在后期的复习中应对所学知识进行梳理，避免繁、杂、乱，注意题型的归类和整理，形成自己的解题技能！2.要强化对试题难易比例的理解和认识。在考试形式和试卷结构中，明确提出以中等试题为主。这就要求我们在复习迎考中不必去钻那些难、怪、繁的习题，考生完全没必要去钻牛角尖。但是，对于重要的基础性的知识必须熟记并内化成一定的解题技能。高考不回避热点，对于基础知识怎么强调都不过分。3.充分理解考纲的指导性和全面性。面对全省一纲多本的局面，考纲必须关注英语学科中基础的共性的内容。这就要求考生在复习中，既要注重对书本知识的理解、消化和吸收，更要从英语学科特点去复习迎考。比如在后期复习中，以考纲中的《语法项目表》、《功能意念项目表》、《话题项目表》、《词汇表》为主，进行分类梳理，结合历年考题，归纳出热点、难点，并找出自己的知识盲点和能力缺陷，有目的地进行查漏补缺，做到有的放矢，从而提高复习的效率和针对性。
4．英语后期备考策略：
高三英语复习首先要扎实系统地掌握足够的基础知识，包括课本知识和语法知识体系，使新旧知识系统化、条理化；然后迅速把掌握的知识转换成能力，如解题能力、分析能力、知识迁移能力、创新能力。因此，要充分发挥考生主体作用，讲究策略、方法，使整个高三的英语复习有目的、有计划、有步骤地顺利进行。
在英语后期复习过程中，不能简单地、重温性地复习各个知识点，而是要做一定数量的综合训练题，熟悉掌握各种题型的解题方法及技巧，提高自己分析问题、解决问题的能力，最终达到提高解题速度与准确性的目的。
为达到此目的，应注意：
①训练的重点应是中档难度的题目；
②要特别重视实用性、灵活性比较强以及能力型的题目；
③要规范解题，像对待考试一样对待平常的练习题，也就是说要计时做题，练做题的速度及准确率；
④做题的数量要适度适量，贵在做后的纠错、反思和总结，要弄明白自己的答案错在哪里，不断总结做题的经验教训，学会分析试题所考的语言点及能力，把握命题人的命题意图。这一点至关重要。这一阶段的重要任务是按照高考题型结构，有计划地对听力、单选、完形填空、阅读、短文改错、写作以及其他一些题型进行专门训练，实现由语言知识到语言应用能力的转化，全面提高英语语言素质，掌握解题方法及技巧，最终提高做题的准确率和熟练程度。
（1）听说能力①熟悉口语中的常用句型以及出现频率较高的词汇和短语，通过训练提高听力得分，听的方法可多样化，如随时随地法、集中分段法、先慢后快法、先中后外法、词汇过关法、自录自听法等。②提高听力预测能力，通过主题句、题干等对内容进行预测。③尽量做到带着问题听。④熟悉各种语境的内容和提问方式。
（2）单选①通过训练明确高考的命题思想，把握方向，有的放矢，精选训练，提高复习的有效性和针对性。②注重如下方面内容的运用和积累：基础语法知识；语言运用能力；词组的搭配和习惯用法；对词义的正确理解；日常交际。这五个方面是互相渗透、互相制约的。③在复习中应有所侧重，把以下项目作为突破口：动词时态，非谓语形式，动词短语的搭配，名词形容词代词，各类简单句，并列句和复合句。
（3）完形填空①注重英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能力，其中包括识词能力、阅读及理解能力、逻辑推理和判断能力等。多训练和提高独立分析、对比取舍及灵活处理问题的能力。要坚持定时训练和提高从全文角度甚至逾越句子通篇理解文章选择正确答案的能力。②应当注意词组、习语和句型的积累、同义词的辨析。特别是《大纲》和《考试说明》中要求掌握的部分。
（4）阅读①快速阅读，整体理解，积累词汇。②熟悉各类体裁和题材的文章结构及其解题技巧，如记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文，说明文等。提高对篇章整体结构的理解和推断，学会站在作者角度把握文章的脉络等；多做定时练习。③提高阅读技巧和解题技巧，如阅读理解的四种基本题型、常见的设题手法。阅读题主要包括四个方面，即事实细节、概括中心、推理判断和猜测词义。不但要读懂文章，还要学会答题，即掌握概括中心、推理判断和猜测词义的规律。④阅读速度要尽量快，先看题目，再看文章。要了解作者的写作思路，养成看一段就懂一段的习惯。最终要做到看了第一段，就能猜出第二段应该写什么。做题目时应该"对题寻源"，减少盲目性。考试时的阅读成绩是建立在平时大量阅读基础之上的。平时读得多了，考试时就会得心应手。⑤掌握一定的英语文化背景知识。背景知识在阅读过程中起着很重要的作用。阅读时若缺乏相关的背景知识，阅读就会出现困难；相反，要是具有相关的背景知识，阅读就相应的简单。特定的文化产生了各具特色的语言背景。把英语作为外语来学习的同学们除具备一定的英美历史和语言文学知识外，还要了解和熟悉一些讲英语的国家的生活习惯、文化背景、风土人情与生活方式等，尤其是中西方的文化差异，为提高阅读质量打下基础。
（5）短文改错：寻找短文改错题的规律。短文改错题的主要规律有三：第一，多词；第二，缺词；第三，错词。多词常为重复或表达不当；缺词多为句子成分残缺，或固定搭配不完整。此外，虚词的遗漏（如冠词、连词、不定式符号或助动词等）也是常考点；错词主要出现在词法、词义、句式结构、固定搭配或行文逻辑方面，其中又以词法错误最为普遍。这些错误常涉及以下几个方面：名词、代词的数和格；主谓一致；形容词或副词的用法；冠词、介词或连词的应用；动词的时态和语态及动词与介词的搭配；非谓语动词的用法；关系代（副）词的比较；上下文逻辑错误。
（6）书面表达：书面表达是考查同学们灵活运用所学基础知识，清楚连贯表达自己的能力。要求同学们能正确使用句型、适当的词汇。①要背、要写、要改、要问。背课文，背范文。写各种各样的文体，写了以后要按照教师的意见认真去改，把文章改得文理通畅，基本无误。再加以修饰润色：用上强调句，倒装句，平行结构，复合句，名言警句，用上呼应，用上中心句，用上过渡，如动词的非谓语形式，with/without的复合结构等；以及比较地道的一些过渡词，如however，though，therefore，so，this，wherever等，从而提升文章的档次和品位。②写好英语简单句。要熟悉英语的五个基本句型，it句型和therebe结构。每周应坚持写几篇书面表达小作文，完成后把英语写作当作改错题来做，自己先逐行改错，然后进行较高层次的整合训练，也可与同学交换进行批改。③背范文在最后冲刺阶段对作文很有效，基础差的同学可以利用范文中的句子写作，基础好的同学可以利用范文中的关联词和一些复合句提高自己作文的得分档。
训练建议：上述各类型的做题训练，建议登录“英语高考同步训练营”（http:://tongbu001.com）参加网络答题训练，这里有精选的2011年原创仿真高考英语训练题，并且能实现随机出题、易错题自动重发、系统自动批阅、成绩统计等功能，让考生花一半的时间收到二倍的效果。尤其是英语作文训练，系统会自动评改，并提示错误的语句供考反思提高。
❺ 英语dock inside怎么翻译
dock inside
停靠在里面
重点词汇
dock
码头；船埠；被告席；犯人栏；酸模属草类；酸模；草本植物；动物尾巴（除毛发外的）骨肉部分；港区；靠码头；进港；扣除；扣减；领（船）入港；在太空与太空站（或另一艘飞船）对接；将（仪器）相接；剪短；剪短…尾巴
inside
内侧；内面；里面；内部；可获得内情的职位；圈内职位；内脏；靠墙侧；离大路较远侧；里侧；内部的；里面的；来自内部的；场地中心附近的；在… 里面；在…内部；在… 时间内；在…期间内；到…里；进…里；在…心里；内里；在狱中；更靠近球场中心
❻ 挂钩 英语 挂钩用英语怎么说
pothook
读音：英 ['pɒthʊk] 美 ['pɑt,hʊk]
n. 锅钩，挂钩；S形笔划；书法潦草
短语：
Interesting pothook 趣味挂钩
Iron pothook 铁艺挂钩
train pothook 火车挂钩
plastic pothook 挂钩座 ; 塑料挂钩
With pothook 带挂钩
(6)远锚锚泊英语怎么说及英文单词扩展阅读
近义词：
1、link up with
中文：挂钩
例句：
Wehavedecided tolinkupwiththecompany.
我们已决定与那个公司携手合作。
2、link together
中文：挂钩
例句：
havesimilarregimeorideal.
由类似社会制度或理想联系在一起的国家集团。
❼ 石油钻井专业英语
一. 钻井设备 (Drilling Equipment):
Drawworks 钻井绞车
Rotary Table 转盘
Bushing 补心
Top Drive System (TDS) 顶驱
Swivel 水龙头
Crown Block 天车
Traveling Block 游车
Hook 大钩
Derrick 井架
Pipe Spinning Wrench 钻杆气动扳手
Ezy-Torq 液压猫头
Elmagco Brake 涡磁刹车
Pipe handling Equipment 钻杆移动设备
Iron roughneck 铁钻工
Pipe Racking System 钻杆排放系统
Drill String 钻柱
Drilling Sub 钻井短节
Fishing Tool 打捞工具
Power Tong 动力大钳
Air Winch (air tugger) 气动绞车
Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver) 防碰天车
二. 泥浆系统 (Mud System)
Mud Pump 泥浆泵
Shale shaker 振动筛
Mud Cleaner 泥浆清洁器
Desilter 除泥器
Desander 除砂器
Degasser 除气器
Centrifuge 离心机
Mud Agitator 泥浆搅拌器
Mud Mixing System 泥浆混合系统
Centrifugal Pump 离心泵
Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇
Rotary Hose 水龙带
Bulk Air System and Tank 吹灰系统和灰罐
三. 井控设备 (Well Control Equipment):
Ram Type Preventor 闸板防喷器
Annular Type Preventor 万能防喷器
BOP Stack 防喷器组
Gate Valve 闸阀
Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇
Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板
Choke Control Panel 阻流控制面板
BOP Handling Equipment 防喷器搬运设备
Diverter 转喷器
四. 海事系统 (Marine System)
Ballast System 压载系统
Bilge System 污水系统
Vent 通风口, 通气口
Air Supply Fan 供气扇
Mooring System 锚泊系统
Communication Equipment 通讯系统
Jacking System 升降系统
Skidding System 井架滑移系统
Windlass 锚机
Anchor 锚
Pendant 短索
Buoy 浮标
Lifting and Handling Equipment 起吊和搬运设备
五. 机房 (Engine Room)
Diesel Engine 柴油机
Emergency Generator 应急发电机
Water Maker (desalinization unit) 造淡机
Air Compressor 空气压缩机
Boiler 锅炉
Air-conditioning System 空调系统
Sea Water Service Pump 海水供给系统
Piping System 管汇系统
Generator 发电机
Transformer 变压器
DC Motor 直流马达
AC Motor 交流马达
六. 安全设备 (Safety Equipment)
Fire Control System 消防控制系统
Fire Detection System 火情探测系统
CO2 System 二氧化碳系统
Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 固定消防系统
Portable Extinguisher 移动灭火器
Fire-Fight Equipment 消防设备
Foam System 泡沫系统
Lifeboat 救生艇
(Inflatable) Life Raft (气涨式)救生筏
Davit 吊艇架
Escape Routes 逃生路线
Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器
Life Buoy 救生圈
Gas Detection System 气体探测系统
Helicopter Facility 直升机设施
Sick-Bay (Hospital) 医务室
Pollution Control 防污控制
七. 其他 ( Others)
Cementing Unit 固井装置
Well Testing Equipment 试油设备
Mud Logging Unit 泥浆录井房
Wire Logging Unit 电测装置
ROV 潜水器
Meter 米
Foot 英尺
Inch 英寸
Supply Boat (supply vessel) 供应船
Standby boat 值班船
Day (night) Shift 白(夜)班
Crew Change 倒班
Crew 船员, 队员, 井队
Position 岗位
Draft (draught) 吃水
Air Gap 空气间隙, 气隙
Penetration (桩腿插桩)入泥
Evacuation 撤离
Rig (Drilling rig) 钻机, 钻井船
❽ 英语please stay tunned怎么翻译
英语please stay tunned翻译成中文是：“请保持沉默”。
重点词汇：stay
单词音标：英[steɪ]美[steɪ]
单词释义：
n.停留，制止，依靠，支柱
v.制止，平息，延缓，继续，保持，坚持，忍耐
词形变化：
动词过去式:stayed
动词过去分词:stayed
动词现在分词:staying
动词第三人称单数:stays
短语搭配：
stay a bachelor还是单身
stay a complete mystery一直是个谜
stay a fisherman仍是个渔民
stay bloodshed制止流血
stay one's anger息怒
stay one's hunger暂时充饥
词义辨析：
remain，linger，stay这些动词均有“停留，逗留”之意。
remain指某人或某物仍留在原处或保持原来的状态。
linger着重因愉快的事而使人不愿离开。
stay普通用词，多指人在某地暂时逗留。有时可指较长时间的居留。
双语例句：
It'sapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger.
你不能再多停留些时间，真是遗憾。
.
我们接着去了巴黎，在那里停留了十一天。
LikeIsaid,you'realwayswelcometostay.
正如我以前所说的一样，我永远都欢迎你留下来。
I'llstayaroundincaseyouneedme.
我就待在这儿，也许你用得着我。
MuchasIwouldliketostay,Ireallymustgohome.
尽管我想留下来，但我确实必须回家。
❾ 问几个英文单词
WANTED: [ 'wɔntid ]
a. 受到通缉的
例句与用法:
1. The management wanted some250 workers to give up their present incentive pay, which would have cut their daily wages by about$5 a man.
资方想使250名工人放弃眼下的增产刺激金，这样每名工人的工资每天要减少5元。
2. His love was a sham; he only wanted her money.
他爱她是假的，他只想要她的钱。
3. After many years abroad, he wanted to return home to his country.
在国外多年后，他想回到故乡。
4. He is wanted by the police.
警察正通缉他。
5. He wanted to find some wine in the pantry.
他想在餐具室里找到一些酒。
6. They wanted to know when you would go to the park.
他们想知道你们什么时候去公园。
7. The invader wanted to attack our country.
侵略者妄图攻打我们国家。
8. The doctor wanted us to use the sheet for a shroud.
医生想让我们用床单当裹尸布。
英英解释:
动词want:
1. feel or have a desire for; want strongly
同义词：desire, want
2. have need of
同义词：want, need, require
3. wish or demand the presence of
同义词：want
4. hunt or look for; want for a particular reason
同义词：want
5. be without, lack; be deficient in
同义词：want
形容词wanted:
1. desired or wished for or sought
2. characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for
同义词：cherished, precious, treasured
❿ 猫英语单词怎么读
猫的英语单词：抄cat，读袭音：[kæt]。
cat英 [kæt] 美 [kæt] n.猫;猫科动物。
cat的用法示例如下：
1.Mom:Honey,.
妈妈：亲爱的，你听说了现在有很多流浪猫吗？
2.ThenBillythestraycatcamealong.
接着流浪小猫比利出现了
3.I'mtoooldtohaveadognow.I'macatwoman.
我太老了，养不了狗。我喜欢养猫。
4.Acatwasrubbingagainstmyleg
一只猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。
(10)远锚锚泊英语怎么说及英文单词扩展阅读：
cat引申还可指“人,家伙”,多指邪恶的女人,但有时则随便指一个人而未必带有讽刺的意味。
cat多用来指代雌性的猫,所以其代词多为she或her。
cat是可数名词,其复数形式为cats。