推进剂英语怎么说及英文单词
❶ 关于航空航天的76个英语单词
宇宙飞船、航天器的英文表述为 "spaceship", "space shuttle" 和 "spacecraft"。其中,"manned spaceship" 指载人飞船,"cargo spacecraft" 指货物飞船。
航天或宇宙飞行用英文表示为 "spaceflight"。"astronaut", "crew members" 和 "taikonaut" 分别代表航天员、船员和中国航天员。
"manned space station" 指载人空间站,"permanent space station" 指永久空间站,"space lab" 指空间实验室。
"core mole" 为核心仓,"propelling mole" 为推进仓,"launch site" 指发射场,"launch area" 指发射区,"launch pad" 指发射台。
"blast off", "takeoff" 和 "be lifted by" 都可表示发射升空。"launch abort system" 指发射中止系统,"carrier rocket" 指运载火箭,"booster rocket" 指助推火箭,"reusable carrier rocket" 指可重复使用运载火箭。
"Shenzhou XII" 为中国神州十二号飞船,"Tianhe" 指天和空间站,"Long March 5B heavy-lift rocket" 和 "Long March 7 rocket" 分别为中国长征五号B和长征七号运载火箭,"Tianzhou 2 cargo spacecraft" 为中国天舟二号货运飞船。
"China Manned Space Agency" 为中国载人航天飞船办公室,"China National Space Administration" 为中国航天局。
"in good condition" 指设施设备状态良好,"various pre-launch function checks" 指发射前各种功能检查,"joint test" 指联合测试。
"dock with" 指与目标对接,"space docking" 和 "rendezvous and docking" 分别表示空间对接和交会对接,"entering orbit" 指入轨后。
"low-Earth orbit" 指近地轨道,"in-orbit refuelling" 指在轨加注,"rear hatch" 指后向端口。
"execute rapid autonomous rendezvous and docking proceres" 指自主快速交会对接,"conct autonomous refueling operations" 指自主加注推进剂,"living materials" 指生活物资,"mission payload" 指应用载荷。
"fast automated rendezvous and docking" 指快速自主对接,"operate and manage the complex" 指管理空间站,"in-orbit test of the Tianhe mole" 指天和模块在轨测试。
"recycling and life support system" 指再生生命保障系统,"robot arm" 指机械臂,"management of materials and waste" 指物资与废弃物管理,"explore the environment and resources" 指环境与资源勘查。
"future development of space program" 指太空项目未来规划,"lunar probe" 指月球探测器,"the polar region of the moon" 指月球极区。
"collect samples" 指采样,"launch a Mars sample-return mission" 指火星取样返回任务,"carry out scientific experiments" 指科学实验。
"stay for prolonged period" 指长期驻留,"explore asteroid and the Jovian system" 指探索小行星和木星系统。
"Mars rover" 指火星车,"Zhurong" 指祝融号火星车,"the sand ne" 指沙丘,"Martian days" 指火星日。
"orbiter of Tianwen-1/ Tianwen-1 spacecraft" 指天问一号环绕器,"the delay of its one-way communication" 指单向通信时延,"reusable suborbital carrier" 指亚轨道重复使用运载器。
"make maiden flight" 指首飞,"the first flight mission" 指首飞任务,"space transport system/ space transportation" 指天地往返航天运输。