高中英語作文作文怎麼寫好
想要寫好英語作文,就要在平時多積累、多閱讀、多練習,練好字跡,在考試的時候也要審清題意,避免跑題。
高中英語作文怎麼寫
1. 練好字
高考老師改卷的時候首先引入眼簾的就是你的書面整潔度。亦可以不用把英語寫的多麼的楷體、多麼的像印刷字體、多麼的好,但不能忘記的是,你一定要把英語單詞寫整齊。第一印象分很重要,畢竟人也是一個感情與視覺動物,字面整潔會讓人賞心悅目。
回顧我以前的作文,其實內容寫的就一般水平,但我的字體很工整,整篇看下來很清爽,所以,分數自然就會高一些。
2. 多積累
英語就是一個多積累的過程。平時多積累一些詞彙、短語、把需要記住的英語語法與結構給記清楚、弄懂,平常多使用幾遍。或者是每周都要求自己要寫一兩篇英語作文,請老師幫忙批改,這樣就能不斷地提高英語寫作水平,詞彙短語積累的多了,用起來也是得心應手、信手捏來。
3. 多閱讀
平常可以訂閱一些英語周報,或者是多在有道英語上關注相關的高考英語優秀佳作、英語文章,多看看優秀的文章是怎麼寫出來的,可以先模仿別人的思路。多閱讀英語文章,其實不僅可以積累詞彙跟語句,還可以培養閱讀思維、增強英語語感,為以後的寫作奠定基礎。
4. 審清題
有了前面的所有準備,最後只需要你認真仔細讀題,不要跑偏題目的意思,答非所問,不然即使你寫的再好也不能給你破例加分。所以,審題也是很關鍵的一個步驟,一定不能讓自己的好文章敗在最後一步,不然得不償失啊。
高中作文範文
Today is my birthday and I'm so excited about it.In the morning I put a note on the table for my mum and it said,"Today is my birthday,don't forget it!"At school,I got many gifts and cards for my classmates and had a lot of fun.But I was still expecting the birthday party after school.
今天是我的生日,對此我非常興奮。早上,我在桌上給媽媽放了一張紙條,上面寫著:「今天是我的生日,別忘了!」在學校,我給同學們買了很多禮物和卡片,玩得很開心。但是我仍然期待著放學後的生日聚會。
When it was time to leave school I couldn't wait to go home.When I open the door,there wasn't anybody in the house.There was only a note that said,"Coming home late tonight,mum and dad."I try to call them but there was no answer.I was so shocked,do they forget my birthday?How could this be!I was so sad that I couldn't eat anything.I just did my homework and waited for them.
到了離開學校的時候,我迫不及待地想回家。當我開門時,屋裡沒有人。只有一張紙條寫著:「爸爸媽媽,今晚回家晚了。」我試著打電話給他們,但是沒有人接。我太震驚了,他們忘了我的生日嗎?這怎麼可能!我很難過,什麼也吃不下。我只是做作業,等待著他們。
And then,things changed completely.It was about time for dinner,my mother called and told me to go to the restanrant near our house.When I got there I couldn't believed my eyes.Everybody was there:my parents,my relatives,my friends and even my classmates.There was so many gifts and a big cake.What a surprising birthday party!We had a good time and it was the best birthday party ever.
然後,事情完全變了。該吃飯了,媽媽打電話告訴我去我們家附近的餐館。當我到達那裡時,我簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。每個人都在那裡:我的父母,我的親戚,我的朋友,甚至我的同學。有這么多禮物和一個大蛋糕。多麼令人驚訝的生日聚會啊!我們玩得很開心,這是有史以來的生日聚會。
㈡ 如何寫好英語作文高中
問題一:怎樣寫好一篇高中英語作文 寫作在英語學習中是培養和提高語言能力的有效手段,它有助於鞏固和掌握所學詞彙、語法等語言知識,有助於訓練直接用所學語言進行思維,有利於提高駕馭語言的能力.中學生該如何寫好英語作文呢?
工具/原料
英語寫作的基本知識
所給材料達的信息和要求
方法/步驟
1.認真審題立意
文章要有明確的主題,必須具備4個條件:准確、鮮明、深刻、集中.以作文「The English teacher I Admire Most」為例,文章的主題是關於記敘我最欣賞的一位英語老師,因而就不能泛泛談論老師這一職業或自己的幾位老師.
2.草擬提綱
文章布局要做好3件事:安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾.如命題作文中有提示句,還要從提示句的關鍵詞出發,圍繞關鍵詞開拓思路,發揮聯想,記錄下聯想到的東西,可以是句子或單詞片語,可以是英語或漢語.仍以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,提綱可以這樣寫:
1)Who is the English teacher I admire most
2) My reasons
3) What can I learn from the teacher
3.寫出落主題句,理文章之脈絡
一篇短文的段落一般分為引導段、主題段和結尾段.每段的主題句非常重要,是作者思維的起點,切題的准繩,闡述的對象.看到段落主題句,讀者大致了解段落要闡述的內容.段落主題句通常是一個語法結構完整、內容概括、用詞簡潔明了的單句.通常將段落主題句置於段落的開頭,可使文章結構更清晰,有說服力.
4.參照提綱,緊扣主題句,完成各段落
有了段落主題句後,還需要順著段落主題句的方向,參照提綱中的思路,從而完成各個段落.引導段要能引起讀者的注意和興趣,為主題段鋪路架橋.主題段應圍繞文章和該段的主題來展開.展開的方式包括:順序法、舉例法、比較法、對比法、說明法、因果法、推導法、歸納法,和下定義等.可以根據需要任選一種或幾種方式.還是以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,主題段中就能用到舉例法、說明法、因果法等.
END
注意事項
不能隨意發揮
不能逐字翻譯所給材料
問題二:如何寫好英語作文,高中的,具體點,別說 根據學生的心理特徵和實際情況,靈活運用各種教學技巧和方法,發揮課堂教學的調控和組織能力;掌握現代教育技術,在繼續學習和實際教學中運用自如;自覺加強中外文化修養,拓寬知識面。
問題三:怎樣寫好一篇高中英語作文 首先最基本的,段落鮮明,其次,不能出現最基本的語法錯誤,再者多背詞彙跟短語,盡量的使用多重復合句
問題四:怎樣寫好高中英語作文? 安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾。如命題作文中有提示句,還要從提示句的關鍵詞出發,圍繞關鍵詞開拓思路,發揮聯想,記錄下聯想到的東西,可以是句子或單詞片語,可以是英語或漢語。 一篇短文的段落一般分為引導段、主題段和結尾段。每段的主題句非常重要,是作者思維的起點,切題的准繩,闡述的對象。看到段落主題句,讀者大致了解段落要闡述的內容。段落主題句通常是一個語法結構完整、內容概括、用詞簡潔明了的單句。通常將段落主題句置於段落的開頭,可使文章結構更清晰,有說服力。
㈢ 高中生如何寫好英語作文 寫作技巧有哪些
英語作文是高考必考的一個項目,也是唯一一個與評卷老師主觀因素相關的題目。那麼,高中生怎麼寫英語作文呢?下面和我一起來看看吧!
高中生寫好英語作文的方法
高中生在拿到英語作文題目的時候,首先要仔細看題目,要知道英語作文題目的關鍵詞是什麼,類似什麼體裁,什麼主題。只有這樣才能保證不出現跑題的情況。要知道,如果連主題都錯了,文章寫得再好都拿不到高分。
明白了這一點後,高中生就可以進行構思了。英語作文的段落布局要恰當,很多同學在寫作的時候都會出現這樣的情況,開頭占很大的比例,真正的內容卻只能擔當配角,這樣寫作頭重腳輕,往往就是學生丟分的原因。
在寫作過程中,要注意連接詞的運用,要使全文有連貫性。要有足夠的語言運用能力。還有就是在英語寫作過程中,不要犯低級錯誤,像是主謂不一致,拼寫錯誤,中國式英語等,有了這些錯誤是不可能得高分的。
高中生可以在平時多注意積累,英語老師也會在講解英語寫作的時候,將一些亮點句型、詞彙教給學生,要注意整理,考試的時候學會使用。
英語作文寫作技巧
書寫要規范:現在很多高中生寫英語作文都不是很規范,自己潦草,亂塗亂改。這樣會使卷面分大幅度下降。每個學生都要重視書寫問題,實踐證明,寫作能力是提高英語成績的重要途徑之一。
詞彙量要充足:寫好英語作文的前提是保證充足的詞彙量,詞彙量不足會嚴重限制學生的發揮,甚至有的學生會因為詞彙量不夠,對某些單詞拼寫不完整,或是拼寫錯誤。在英語寫作過程中,要知道如果字數不夠或是拼寫錯誤,都是要扣分的。
保證語法正確:在英語寫作中,不少學生的語法錯誤率極高,語法錯誤會導致句子的結構混亂,影響閱卷老師對文章的理解,使學生得高分的願望更加遙遠。
㈣ 怎麼寫好高中英語作文
對比觀點題型 (1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為……
2. 另一些人認為……
3. 我的看法……
The topic of ①------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).)
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is e to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
英語作文模板:現象說明文
Recently ____,what amazes us most is_______,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining____.The main reason is_____.What is more________________.Thirdly______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing_______,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
㈤ 高中英語作文的寫作有哪些技巧呢該怎樣突破寫作的檔次
高中英語作文的寫作有哪些技巧呢?
3.該怎樣突破寫作的檔次?英語寫作離不開句子,句子是表達完整思想的最小單位。只有句子才能形成段落,段落最終形成文章。所以,要想學會寫作,首先要掌握基本的寫作句型。只有掌握了句型,才能在寫作中表達最基本的意思,才能寫出一篇完整的文章。如果我們想在一個月內完成作文,我們必須使用範文。背誦範文是提高我們寫作水平最有效最快的方法。通過背誦範文,不僅可以掌握英語的表達習慣,還可以了解文章的組織結構。
㈥ 高中英語作文寫作技巧
高中英語作文寫作技巧
英語寫作既是高中英語學習的重要內容,也是英語學科高考重要的組成部分,下面是我分享的高中英語作文的寫作技巧,希望大家喜歡!
【高中英語作文寫作技巧】
(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章結構,合理布局
開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點、核心問題。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。
結尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯系,內容完整、連貫。前後呼應,祛除與主題無關的內容.
(2)確定主題句
主題句是對全文的.概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現在一篇文章的開頭,而後,全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋,擴展。
寫主題句應注意以下幾點:
①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話
③主題句應具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。
(二)巧用連接詞
要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學會正確使用連接詞
表示羅列增加
First, second, third,
First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,
On (the) one hand…on the other hand,
Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,
Especially / In particular,
表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment
form now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as ring,
表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact, actually
表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果關系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, e to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,
whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
表示強調
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
(三)掌握常用句型:
1. in order to
為了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that
她拚命幹活以便到六點時把一切都准備就緒。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..
3. so…that
他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什麼都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.
4. such…that
天氣非常冷,以致於街上一個人都沒有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.
5. would rather do…than do
他寧願聽他人講而不願自己說。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.
6. prefer doing to doing
他寧願在精心准備後去做報告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不願花那麼多時間來購物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
9. either…or
如果考試過關,你可以買一個MP3或去雲南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.
10. Neither…nor
他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.
11. as well as
他善良又樂於助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.
12. …as well
這個小孩活潑又可愛。
The child is active and funny as well.
13. One…the other
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.
14. Some…others
每個人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.
15. make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.
16. not…until
直到他告訴我發生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.
17. as if
他誇誇其談好像什麼事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.
18. It is no use (good) doing…
假裝不懂規則是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.
19. find it + adj to do…
我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
20. It is + time since…
我已經有兩年沒見他了。
It is two years since I last met him.
21. It is + time when…
我到電影院時已經八點鍾了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.
22. It is + time before…
不久我們就會再見面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.
23. It is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
It is friendship that I value most.
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
【範文】
Many years ago, I learned that the sexy woman Marilyn Monroe was thought to be the most beautiful woman in the world, she had blond hair and the perfect body shape. Her image is believed to be the sexy image.
The American young female actress Scarlett Johansson is believed to be the second Marilyn, for she is pretty and somehow looks like Marilyn.
The first time I saw Scarlett, I was so impressed by her sexy image, but Scarlett also has brain. She is a very smart and hard working girl. She has created many classic roles in the hot movies, which helps her get the reputation from all over the world.
Many people think the beauty is stupid, while Scarlett proves that beauty is also talented. Now her career is such a great success, the films she plays always win the awards.
許多年前,我了解到,性感的瑪麗蓮夢露被認為是世界上最美麗的女人,她有金色的頭發和完美的身體。她的形象被認為是性感的形象。
美國年輕女演員斯嘉麗約翰森被認為是第二個瑪麗蓮,她很漂亮,看起來像瑪麗蓮。
我第一次見到斯嘉麗的時候,她的性感形象給我留下了深刻的印象,但斯嘉麗有著自己的想法。她是一個非常聰明和勤奮的女孩。她在熱門電影中創造了許多經典的角色,這有助於她在世界出名。
許多人認為美女是愚蠢的,而斯嘉麗證明了美女也是有天賦的。現在她的事業是如此的成功,她扮演的電影總是贏得獎項。
;㈦ 高中英語作文的寫作技巧
英語寫作在高考命題中對學生是相對較難的部分,他考察考生綜合運用語言的能力。試題要求考生根據所給情景和要求寫一篇書面材料。但他並非要求考生按照/提示0逐句翻譯,而是要求考生在充分領會/提示0的前提下,用自己的語言,組織成一篇內容充實、句子連貫、用詞貼切的作文。那麼高中生如何培養自己的寫作能力?在高考中如何能得心應手地寫出篇好作文呢?我覺得首先要解決好以下這三個問題:
一、打好扎實的基本功
第一、首先要調動學生主動學習的積極性。有的學生對此弱項報舍棄態度,情願把精力放在其他方面,也不願花過多的時間和精力來提高自己的寫作能力。所以要把外語學習與理想和目標教育聯系起來教育學生,使他們充分認識到學好外語是時代的要求,是培養跨世紀人才的需要。只有學好外語,才能更好地運用這一交際工具為祖國現代化服務,從而樹立為國、為民而學的遠大理想和奮斗目標,使學生產生持久的動力,保持長久的、旺盛的精力。這樣才能提高學生的學習興趣和積極性,推動語言運用能力的持續提高。
第二、要加強詞彙、語法、句型教學及操練。
要打好語言能力基礎,詞彙量是寫作的基本建築材料之一。得心應手地遣詞造句,對於表達文章的思想內容和風格特點具有重要的作用。詞彙量不足或掌握得不好,都會給寫作帶來困難。因而,在進行詞彙教學時,教師不僅要教足詞彙量,還要講清楚每個詞的每個意義的使用條件、用法及搭配關系,進行典型同義詞、近義詞比較,點出構詞法等。在通過例句說明的同時,讓學生模仿造句,使學生真正掌握其用法及語義特點。學生只有在較好地掌握了充足詞彙量的基礎上,寫作時才能做到隨心所欲地選擇適合文章主體和風格的詞、意義確切的詞、表達清晰和生動的詞、形象具體的詞,以及符合英語慣用法的詞,以達到較好的表達效果。另外,語法規則與句型是英語寫作必備的另一種重要建築材料。學生在初、高中已經學過基本語法知識與句型,由於缺乏操練,並沒有很好地掌握。因此,在教學實踐中,還必須加強基礎語法與句型的訓練,同時注重漢譯英與造句練習。句子是作文的基本單位,一個句子表達一個完整的`思想。成功的作文是由清晰的、合乎語法規則的句子組成的。所以,加強詞彙教學,注重語法與句型操練,打好句子基礎,是提高寫作水平的重要環節。
第三、努力創造課內外的語言環境
學生的各項語言技能是相互依存、相互促進的。教師在課堂上組織教學的過程就是與學生交際的過程。教師在教學實踐過程中,應以學生為中心,盡量多給學生提供機會和情景。讓他們進行模仿、回答、復述等,以促進他們寫作能力的形成。
組織課外活動小組,是彌補課內操練時間不足的有效辦法。開展活動時,可聯系自己的生活實際,敘述自己的思想及課文學習後的體會等。聽說能力的提高,必然會促進寫作能力的提高。
二、掌握一定的寫作技巧
有了扎實的基本功,還應掌握一定的寫作技巧。據統計,近幾年全國英語高考卷中的寫作,主要是關於記人、敘事、寫信和通知或看圖作文等內容的記敘文、議論文和應用文。
記敘文要求考生根據考卷中提供的信息,組織語言材料,編寫成文。一般說來,記敘文有時間、地點、人物、時間、原因和結果六要素,寫作時要明確清楚地給予表達。記人時,要注意介紹人物的身世、經歷和事跡等。敘事時要描寫事情發生與發展的過程,敘述事情發生的前因後果等。
議論文要求學生就某一方面的問題通過擺事實、講道理的方式來發表自己的看法。一般說來,議論文由論點、論據、論證三部分組成。要做到:
1.論點要正確無誤。
2.論據要可靠充分。論據可以是人們公認的真理,也可以是經過實踐考證的經典著作。
3.論證要合理嚴密。人們常用的論證方法有歸納法、推理法、對比法。議論文一般按提出問題、解決問題的邏輯順序來安排層次。
英語應用文主要以寫信為主。英文寫信由6個部分組成。它們是信頭、信內地址、稱呼、正文、結束語和簽字。格式一定要正確。
無論是記敘文、議論文還是應用文,在具體的寫作過程中,我們不妨按如下順序進行。
首先,認真審題立意,確定寫作中心。找出根據這個中心能夠擴展的材料有哪些。要避免寫那些與中心內容無關緊要的細節。以命題作文/ The Teacher IA dmireMosto為例, 文章的主題是關於記敘我最欣賞的一位老師, 因而就不能泛泛談論老師這一職業或自己的幾位老師。`
其次,圍繞中心,列出寫作提綱。提綱一定要包含所提供的情景、要點,同時要盡量使用自己熟悉的詞彙與句型。
第三,根據字數多少,擴展成篇。
擴展的內容一定要緊扣主題,千萬不要寫那些與主題不相關的內容。擴展時要注意短文的字數,以避免由於字數不夠引起的扣分。
在寫的過程中也有些竅門,以下幾點可供參考:
1.在整篇文章中,避免只是用一、兩個句式。要靈活運用各種句式。如倒裝句、強調句、省略句、主從復合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等。
2.使用不同長度的句子,通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。
3.改變句子的開頭方式,不要一味以主、謂、賓、狀的次序。可以把狀語至於句首,或用分詞等。
4.學會使用過渡詞。
如: ( 1) 遞進furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition, then, etc.
( 2)轉折however, but, nevertheless, afte rwards,etc.
( 3) 總結finally, at last, in brief ,to conclude,etc.
(4)強調really, indeed, ce rtainly, surely, above all,etc.
( 5) 對比in the same way, just as, on the otherhand,etc.
5. 避免重復使用同一單詞或片語。
6. 確定文章用第幾人稱寫, 基本時態是什麼。
三、堅持大量的寫作實踐
寫作能力必須通過長期的、大量的反復實踐才能獲得。如果實踐不夠,即使學生完全掌握了課堂上所學的語言知識,也懂得了一定的寫作技巧,一旦使用語言時,也難免開口結結巴巴,下筆力不從心。
總之,寫作能力的培養和提高,有賴於扎實的基礎、寫作方法和大量的寫作實踐。只要我們從這點出發,充分調動學生的學習積極性,以學生為中心,創造良好的課內外語言環境,定能有效地促進學生寫作能力的形成,改變目前學生寫作能力弱的現狀,在寫作方面,推動外語教學再上新台階。
㈧ 如何寫好高中英語作文
寫好英語作文,一方面我們需要豐富基礎知識的積累,另一方面就是要掌握一定的寫作技巧。平時可以多讀英語素材,背誦範文,寫作時要注意循序漸進。
1、豐富的詞彙量是寫作的基礎;如果想要在一遍文章中能夠准確流利的表達出來,就必須要有豐富的詞彙量,並不僅僅是認識單詞而已,更重要的是能熟練的掌握它的詞性,從而把它運用到自己的文章中。除此以外,還可以每天寫英語日記,通過多練習來提高英語寫作能力。
2、要准確的掌握句子的語法以及短語;如果要寫一遍成功的作文,語法記得不扎實,那麼寫出來的文章就會漏洞百出,逐字翻譯,詞不達意就會導致這邊文章的失敗。
3、平時多讀讀英語素材,在熟讀優秀的範文過程中,一定要注意多積累生詞、俗語和短語的用法,這樣才能在以後自己的寫作中學以致用。閱讀可以有助於我們語感和思維的培養,這樣寫出來的文章才會成功。
4、寫作也要講究一定的邏輯性,不論寫中文還是英文作文,最忌諱的就是文章沒有側重點,流水一樣的敘述。因此,在寫一遍好的文章之前,一定要清楚這篇文章的結構,在寫作之前可以先列草稿,每一個段落的重點是什麼,明確文章的中心思想,保證邏輯清晰。
5、書寫規范,規范的書寫是讓人第一眼就能看到的,也是會影響到最終的得分,所以大家一定要規范自己的書寫,寫出好看的字體,自然也會提高最終成績。
㈨ 高中英語作文的寫作有哪些技巧該怎樣突破寫作的檔次呢
高中英語作文的寫作技巧:英文寫作能用高級詞彙,就不用低等語匯。舉例說明,例如你需要表述某某物品很重要的情況下,大部分最先聯想到的第一個英語單詞便是important,如果你用這個詞表明也沒什麼錯,僅僅那樣不容易讓文章內容出色,你能用significent這個詞替代。
那樣批卷教師一看,感覺這一學生的英語詞彙量還能夠,便會讓你加印象分。可是謹記你在應用高級詞彙取代低等語匯時,你一定要保證你可以准確的把高級詞彙寫出去,如果你想不起來如何英語拼寫,那還比不上不寫。由於寫錯詞,也是要罰分的。
㈩ 高中英語作文寫作方法
高中英語作文寫作方法
高中英語作文怎樣輕松做到高端大氣上檔次呢?以下是我推薦給大家閱讀參考的高中英語作文的寫作方法和技巧,一起來學習一下吧!
【高中英語寫作技巧】
1、審題:審題是做到切題的第一步。所謂審題就是要看清題意,確定文章的中心思想、主題,並圍繞中心思想組織材料。
2、進行構思,列出簡單的提綱,打造文章之骨架:審好題、立好意後,就要寫提綱,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好幾件事:安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾。
3、擴展成文:根據字數多少擴展成篇。擴展的內容一定要緊扣主題,千萬不要寫那些與主題不相關的內容。展開的方式包括:順序法、舉例法、比較法、對比法、說明法、因果法、推導法、歸納法和下定義等。可以根據需要任選一種或幾種方式。
在這一步驟中還需注意三方面問題:
1)確保提綱中段落結構的思路與各段主題句的一致性。只有這樣,才能保證所寫段落不偏題、不跑題。
2)要綜合考慮各個段落的內容安排,避免段落內容的交叉。
3)用好連接詞,注意段落間、句子間的連貫性。要做到所寫文章層次分明,思路清晰,文字連貫,就需要在句與句之間、段與段之間架起一座座橋梁,而連接詞起的正是橋梁作用。
在擴展的過程中也有些竅門,以下幾點可供參考:
1)在整篇文章中,避免只是用一兩個句式或重復用同一詞語。英語中存在著極為豐富的同義詞,准確地使用同義詞可以給讀者清新的感覺。同時要靈活運用各種句式,如倒裝句、強調句、省略句、主從復合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等,從而增加文章的可讀性。
2)使用不同長度的句子。如果一個意思用一句話寫不清楚的話,通過分句和合句或用兩句、三句來表達,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。
3)改變句子的開頭方式,不要總是以主、謂、賓、狀的次序。可以把狀語至於句首,或用分詞等。
4)學會使用過渡詞。
(1) 遞進furthermore,moreover,besides,in addition,then,etc
(2) 轉折however,but,nevertheless,afterwards,etc
(3) 總結finally,at last,in brief,to conclude,etc
(4) 強調really,indeed,certainly,surely,above a11,etc
(5) 對比in the same way,just as,on the other hand,etc
5)確定文章用第幾人稱寫,基本時態是什麼。使用人稱時人物不能張冠李戴或指代不明。
時態要盡量保持一致。
4、檢查修改:要檢查復核,不要寫完了事。
要留時間通讀全文,修改可能出現的錯誤。檢查上下文是否連貫,句子銜接是否自然流暢。檢驗的標准主要是句子是否通暢,該用連詞的地方用了沒有,所用的連詞是否合適,是否有語法錯誤,主謂是否一致,動詞的`時態、語態、語氣的使用是否正確,片語的搭配是否合乎習慣,是否有大小寫、拼寫、標點錯誤等,還有就是注意卷面整潔。
可歸納為:中心突出,主題明確;層次清楚,條理清晰; 表達力強,傳情達意;語句通順,句型多變;過渡自然,銜接緊湊;標點正確,大小無誤;字跡清楚,卷面整潔。
【實用技巧】
(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章結構,合理布局
開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點、核心問題。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。
結尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯系,內容完整、連貫。前後呼應,祛除與主題無關的內容.
(2)確定主題句
主題句是對全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現在一篇文章的開頭,而後,全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋,擴展。
寫主題句應注意以下幾點:
①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話
③主題句應具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。
(二)巧用連接詞
要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學會正確使用連接詞
表示羅列增加
First, second, third,
First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,
On (the) one hand…on the other hand,
Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,
Especially / In particular,
表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment
form now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as ring,
表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact, actually
表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果關系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, e to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,
whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
表示強調
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
(三)掌握常用句型:
1. in order to
為了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that
她拚命幹活以便到六點時把一切都准備就緒。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..
3. so…that
他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什麼都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.
4. such…that
天氣非常冷,以致於街上一個人都沒有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.
5. would rather do…than do
他寧願聽他人講而不願自己說。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.
6. prefer doing to doing
他寧願在精心准備後去做報告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不願花那麼多時間來購物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
9. either…or
如果考試過關,你可以買一個MP3或去雲南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.
10. Neither…nor
他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.
11. as well as
他善良又樂於助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.
12. …as well
這個小孩活潑又可愛。
The child is active and funny as well.
13. One…the other
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.
14. Some…others
每個人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.
15. make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.
16. not…until
直到他告訴我發生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.
17. as if
他誇誇其談好像什麼事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.
18. It is no use (good) doing…
假裝不懂規則是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.
19. find it + adj to do…
我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
20. It is + time since…
我已經有兩年沒見他了。
It is two years since I last met him.
21. It is + time when…
我到電影院時已經八點鍾了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.
22. It is + time before…
不久我們就會再見面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.
23. It is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
It is friendship that I value most.
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
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